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2022届“韬智杯”高三大联考·英语参考答案第1页2022届“韬智杯”高三大联考·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿Text1(27词)不去图书馆W:Couldyougivemearidetothelibrary?M:I’dliket
o,butI’mheadingintheotherdirection.I’mmeetingmyfriendJohnattherestaurant.Text2(38词)足球比赛W:Didyouwatchthefootballmatchl
astnight?MexicobeatGermany!Ididn’texpectthatatall.M:Well,Ikindofexpectedit.ItmustbesodisappointingforGermany’sfans.Ifinditexciting,though.
Text3(39词)《复仇者联盟4》W:DidyouwatchAvengers:Endgame?ItwasgreatbutIfeelalittlesadtosaygoodbye.M:Yeah.It’shardtob
elievewe’velivedwiththesecharactersandtheactorsplayingthemformorethan10years.Text4(37词)车票M:WewanttotakeatraintoNewYork.HowmuchdoIhavetopayforthee
xpresstrain?W:Firstclassis$24,andsecondclassis$15.M:We’dliketwosecond-classtickets.Text5(46词)糟糕的聚会M:Hi,Anna.Iheardyouwentto
thepartylastnight.Howwasit?W:Ah,theplacewasverysmall.Themusicwastoonoisy,andyouknowIcan’tstandpeoplesmoking.IwishIhadgonetotheconcer
twithmysister.Text6(89词)买错东西W:Didyougeteverything?M:Ithinkso.Igottwopizzaslikeyouasked―onewithcheeseandonewithchicken.W:Isa
idwe’dalreadygotthose.Anyway,itdoesn’tmatter.Letmeputtheseonesinthefridgenow.M:Thesaladwasreduced(减价)today,soIgotplentyofthat,andyousaidwehade
noughicecream,sothat’severything.W:IsaidIdidn’tthinkwehadanyleft.PerhapsyougotthatmixedupwithwhatIsaidaboutthepizzas.Text7
(120词)无国界医生W:HiHarry,Welcomeback.IheardyoutraveledtoAfrica.Didyouhaveagoodtime?M:Ididn’tgothereforfun.Youremembermybrothe
rArthur,alsoadoctor?W:Iremember.M:Heworksin“DoctorswithoutBorders”,anon-profitorganization,andhepersuade
dmetojoinhimtoworkinAfricaforawhile.W:Ohreally?Whatanexperience!Youmustsharewithmewhatyouhavebeenthrou
ghthesedays.M:Whydon’tyouhaveatryasavolunteeryourself?Ithinkweallneedtodosomething.W:Youareright.Butourhospitalisreallyshort-handedthesedays
.Idon’tthinkIwillbeallowedtotakealeave.Text8W:Mr.Wilkinson,yourfirstmeetingisat9a.m.nextMondaywithDr.GucciinParis.M:OK.S
oIneedtoflyoutearlyMondaymorning.W:Thereisafightwhichleaves6:30Londontimeandgetsinat8:30Frenchtime.M:SoitmeansIhavetocheckinby5:
30,whichmeansleavinghomeatabout4:15.W:I’mafraidso.Andtheprogramfortherestofthatdayisquitefull.At11:00,you’llseeGianniRiva.Andthenyo
u’llhavelunchwithGavinat1:00.M:OK.Whatabouttheafternoon?W:At3:00,you’llbeseeingoursalesrepresentativesinParisan
dthenhavingdinnerwithMr.BrownfromBergamoat8:00.Text9(189词)移动餐厅M:Martha,youusedtoworkasachef,butnowyourunyourown“mobilerestaurant”.How?W:
Well,Ihadallsortsofideasfornewdishes,whichthestaffthoughtwouldsell,butthebosswasn’tinterested.That’swhenafriendtoldmeaboutthe“mo
bilerestaurant”idea.Itsoundsgreat.M:Soyoucandecideonyourmenu?W:Yes,butobviouslytheonesIknowhowtocook,thenIadvertiseitsopeoplecanbookameal.Themost
amazingthingisthatalltheadvertisingisdonethroughwebsites.Andbecauseyouknowhowmanypeopleyou’recookingfor
,fooddoesn’tgetwasted.M:Nice.W:Besides,Icouldbuyallthethingswithoutriskbecausecustomerspayinadvance.Thegreatestadvantage,thoug
h,isby2022届“韬智杯”高三大联考·英语参考答案第2页havingtencustomersatmost,Idon’tneedtohireawaiter.M:Doyoueverrunintoproblems?W:Yes,Ididonemealonabeachandthewin
dblewsandintopeople’sfood.Fortunately,I’dbroughtalargeumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesun,soIputitarou
ndtheirtableinstead!Text10(190词)巴伦西亚之旅M:Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoValencia.Myname’sAndersonandI’myourtourguidetoday.OK,sowherearewegoingonourwonde
rfultour?First,we’llgotoValenciaCathedral.Itdatesbacktothethirteenthcentury.Itisacombinationofseveralarchitecturalstyles,an
dyouwon’tmissmanyfifteenth-centurypaintings.Andthenwe’lldrivetoValencia’sTownHall.Thiseighteenth-centurybuildinghasanimpressivec
locktower,andtheCityHistoryMuseumisalsohousedthere.Afterthat,We’llvisitValenciaMarina.It’saboutatwenty-minutejourn
eybybusfromValencia’scitycenter.Thoughitisrainingoutsidenow,theweatherforecastsaysitisgoingtobecloudyandtherewillbelightwindlater,soit’sperfectforyou
totakeawalkandseeahugevarietyofboatsthere.OurfinalstopistheBiopareValencia.Thisopenzoohousesanimalsinasclosetotheirnativehabitatsas
possible.ThezooisespeciallyknownforitslargecollectionofAfricananimals,andthat’swhyit’soneofthetoptouristattractions.O
K,let’sbeginourtour.Hopefully,youcanhaveaniceday.参考答案第一部分听力(共两节;共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1~5CCABA6~10BCACA11~15BACBB16~
20CBABC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21~23CDB24~27CDBA28~31CDAA32~35DBCB第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36~40BFEDG第三部分语言知识运用(共两
节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41~45CABDA46~50CDCCB51~55DBBCD56~60ADABC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.earlier62.waslimited63.tovisit64.missed6
5.struggles66.that/which67.What/Whatever68.definitely69.us70.with第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分
,满分10分)TherewereatimewhenIdislikedlearningEnglish.Thatwaswhymyfatherforcedmeintoattending∧18-day①was②antrainingcourseatanEnglishc
lub.Afterarriveattheclub,whereIdidn’tknowanyone,Ifeltlonelyandmissedmy③arrivingparents.SoIdecidedtopackupmyluggagesandgohome.Fortunately,Mr.Hu
ntercalledmeintohisofficeand④luggagecommunicatedwithhimforroughlyanhour,fromwhichIgainedsomeusefulguidan
ce.GraduallyIadaptedto⑤me⑥whomthelifehere.EverydayIchatwithotherteenagers.IsetdownvariousofactivitiesandthehappiestmomentIspent⑦there⑧chatted⑨wit
hthem.NowIamgratefultoMr.Hunter,withwhoseassistanceIgrowfondlyofEnglish.⑩fond第二节书面表达(满分25分)【参考范文】DearTony,Howiseverythinggoing?I’mwr
itingtotellyousomethingaboutourschoolpoetryreadingpresentation.Aimedatimprovingourartisticappreciation,ourschoolistoholdapoetryreadingshow
intheschoolhallthisSaturday.At8amanopeningceremonywillstartwithourheadmasterdeliveringaspeech,afterwhich,classicChinesepoem
sfromdifferentdynastieswillbepresented.Twelveprogramswillbecovered.Sinceyouarekeenonancientpoetry,whynotcomeinpersonandwatchtheliveshow?L
ookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua2022届“韬智杯”高三大联考·英语参考答案第3页【解析】A【语篇导读】应用文。介绍FtheArt比赛信息。21.C细节理解题。根据Theartworksarenotjudgedonthe
basisofcreativityandskill.Instead,theyarejudgedbythedepthofthesubjectmatter.可知,比赛特别之处在于以所选题材的内容深度来作为评判标准,故选C。22.
D细节理解题。根据Notes:3.Allthewinnerswillalsoreceive100%ofthesalepricewhenanyoftheirartworksaresold.可知,获胜者将获得作品销售的全部费用,故选D。23.B细节理解题。根据Not
es:4.Winnerswillalsobedisplayedonthewebsiteandtheentrants’artworkswillalsobedisplayedintheopeningceremonyaswell.可知,参赛作品将会出现在
比赛开幕式上,故选B。B【语篇导读】记叙文(夹叙夹议):作者以自己的雅典卫城旅游经历给读者卫城旅游提建议。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Sunriseisthebesttimetoseetheruins,...?Ontopofthat,theAcropolisisgoingt
omakeeveryothersiteinAthenslessimportantincomparison”可知,原因一,大清早是欣赏卫城的最佳时间,然而旅行第一天不适合早起;原因二,卫城会使得别的景点黯然失色,综合两个原因,把卫城安排在第二天是为了能确保游客得到一个更好的旅行体验,故
选C。25.D细节理解题。根据第二段Ourplanpaidoffbecause...以及Inthisageofovertourism,gettingtothegreatnessoftheAcropoliswithnobodyelsea
roundfeltspecialandexcited.可知选D。26.B推理判断题。根据第四段Somethingthatsoundsboringbutisn’t(boring)istheAcropolisMuseum,...AndIlovedit.Themuse
umhousestonsofsculptures(雕塑)unearthedfromtheAcropolis,anditwasinterestingtocheckthemout.可知,卫城博物馆听起来无聊,但实则很有趣,连作者这样很
少进博物馆的人都被迷住了,故选B。27.A目的意图题。文章多次出现Irecommend这个词,由此可见,作者的写作目的是给游客的卫城旅行提建议。故选A。C【语篇导读】说明文。介绍一次失败的反肥胖项目。28.C词义猜测题。结合全文的主旨大意可知,文章讲述的是一个反肥胖项目的失败。29.D细节
理解题。根据第四段Overthenextyear,adolescentsintheinterventiongroupweregivenpedometers(计步器)toencouragewalkingandrunning...可知,参加培训
的学生被鼓励多走路和跑步,并接受营养指导和常规体育锻炼训练。D没有提及,故选D。30.A推理判断题。根据第四段Participationinsomeofthoseactivitieswerelessthanideal.Forexample,...Attheendoftheye
ar,girlsinbothgroupshadgainedasimilaramountofweightandtherewasnodifferenceintheiraveragebodyfat.可知,学生的参与度低是减肥项目失败的主要原因,故选A。31
.A推理判断题。综合上文可知,在经历了常规的减肥措施不起作用后,我们应该尝试一些没有尝试过的方法。最后一段的第一句Weneedtothinkoutsidethebox.也提示我们要敢于尝试新的做法。故选A。D【语
篇导读】说明文。介绍鼓如何传情达意,讲述故事。32.D段落主旨大意。第一段,作者用心跳声引入文章主题drum,表面上描述心跳对人类的重要性,实际上是拿心跳和鼓做类比,告诉我们对于世界上的很多人,鼓的重要性犹如心跳的重要性一样。故选D。33.B
推理判断题。根据第二段InGhana,acountryinAfrica,manyschoolsusedrumsinsteadofbellstoshowthebeginningandendingofclass...可
知,鼓不仅可以充当课堂铃声,还可以讲述文化历史和故事。故选B。34.C推理判断题。根据第五段Dependingonthepitchortone(音调),thesamesoundcanhavemanydifferentm
eanings.Forexample,whenspokenwithtwolowtones,theAfricanword“ilu”means“drum”.Whenspokenwithonehighandonelowtone,“ilu”me
ans“town”.可知,这个例子是为了说明thesamesoundwithdifferenttoneshavedifferentmeanings.但是答案中没有匹配的选项,A选项词汇相似,但是偷换概念。此时我们需要结合para6主
题句Drumlanguageworksinthesameway.以及para3最后一句buthowcandrumstellstories?可知,para4-7都是围绕着para3结尾这个承上启下的这个问题展开,所以这个例子更深层的作用是告知
大家鼓是如何通过通过音调的高低来传情达意,讲述故事。故选C。35.B最佳标题。通过梳理各段大意和文章结构我们可得出全文重点:Para1:Drumsareimportantformanypeople.Para2:Drumscanteachchildrenmanythings.Par
a3:Drumscantellstoriesbuthowcandrumstellstories?(thetopicofthepassage)Para4-7Howdrums“talk”andtellstories.由此可见,全文大部分段落在围绕着鼓是如何传情达意讲述故事
。故选B。36.B考查句间承接关系。B项中的Peoplehavedefaced(损坏外观)historicalsites与上一句的marks呼应。37.F考查主题句。F项承上启下,且段落的中心就是围绕“environmentaldamage”展开的。38.E考查句间承接关系。上一句说游客
数量多,本身就是一种威胁。F项中的largecrowds对应“游客数量”,陈述由于大量的游客造成古代建筑物遭受到越来越多的磨损和破坏。2022届“韬智杯”高三大联考·英语参考答案第4页39.D考查句间承接关系。这个自然段谈论的是旅游业
带来的其他不明显的消极影响,上一句谈论游客对当地人的不尊重,与39D项话题一致,下一句也是说游客对当地风俗和文化的不尊重行为。40.G考查总结句。这是全文的最后一句话,再次阐述作者观点,呼吁人们旅游时要“尊重和保护”,而不是带来“破坏
”。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,主题语境是“人与自我”。Skylar的爸爸答应去参加她的“父女之舞”舞会,但是爸爸那天刚好要出差。她11岁的哥哥ChristianHamerter站出来代替爸爸陪妹妹参加舞会,让妹妹在舞会上玩的开心。41.C根据上
下文对Christian行为的描述以及第三段的“Thebigbrotherwantedhissistertofeellovedandspecial.Andhepicked…Skylar’sgolddress”可知,
Christian是一个贴心的哥哥。enthusiastic热心的,generous慷慨的,大方的,considerate关心的,体贴的,intelligent有智慧的,聪明的42.A根据第二段的“hisfatherwassent
abroadonbusiness”和下文Skylar的哥哥代替爸爸参加舞会可知,爸爸把Skylar留下来了,自己出差去了。leave…behind,把什么留在身后43.B这里指在三月舞会之前的这些日子里,因此用event指前面提到的dance44.D根据下文的“talkingabou
titallday”可知,舞会之前的日子里,Skylar渴望的全是舞会45.A根据下文的“Atthistimeofyear,theirfatherisalwaysfully…Shewasrighttobeworried”可知,Skylar的妈妈一直担心孩子的爸
爸能否参加舞会46.C根据下文的“Hedidn’tattendlastyear’sdanceduetoaconference,hisfatherwassentabroadonbusiness,”可知他们的爸爸每年这段时间都会特别忙,beoccupiedin:忙于某事儿47
.D根据语境可知,他们的爸爸去年虽然答应了参加舞会,但是没有去成。despite,尽管,虽然48.C根据上文提到,他们的爸爸每年这段时间总是很忙,以及下文的hisfatherwassentabroadonb
usiness可知,爸爸果然被派往国外出差。sureenough,果然49.C根据语境可知,此处表示显而易见,Skylar的爸爸今年又不能和她一起参加舞会了,unquestioned显而易见的,无可争议的,毋庸置疑的50.B根据下文的Ifeelsobadandals
ocryuncontrollably可知此处表示Skylar哭了weep:哭泣,流泪51.D根据文章最后一段中的thepostwarmedtheheartsof…morethan110,000reactions可知,此处表示她在
那个帖子(post)里写道52.B在得知爸爸不能带妹妹去舞会时,11岁的哥哥站了出来,代替爸爸去舞会。stepforward,主动站出来帮忙或提供信息,自告奋勇53.B结合空处前后的“goldtie”“Skylar’sschooldress”可知。C
hristian选了一套西装和一个金色的领结来搭配妹妹的金色裙子。match相配的人或物54.C根据下文的"forIjustknow…kindmanandanamazingfatheroneday”可知他们的母亲很自豪有这样一个优秀的孩子。注意句中的for是关键词,
表示前后有因果关系,其他选项虽然语意上合理,但体现不出因果关系55.D结合语境可知,此处指Christian的妈妈认为她正在培养一个善良的人(她的儿子),有朝一日会成为一个很了不起的父。raise抚养,养育56.AChristian像爸爸一样带妹妹参加舞会,这件事情已经证明了他会成为
一个善良的人,一个了不起的父亲。prove证明57.D虽然没有爸爸的陪伴,Skylar和哥哥度过了愉快的舞会时光。company陪伴58.A结合上文可知,此处表示Skylar知道她的哥哥总会在她有需要时帮助她。co
metoone’srescue前来营救某人59.B这个帖子温暖了看到它的人的心。reach在此处表示被看到或听到,符合语境60.C结合语境可知,人们赞美Christian的这一行为,praise表示赞扬,赞美,歌颂,符合语境【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。作者介绍
了第三次来到中国的时候,发现中国发生了巨大的变化,于是他要在自己的博客上写游记来记录自己所经历的这一切。61.earlier考查形容词比较级。由2012年可知,“早些时候”我去过中国两次。62.waslim
ited考查时态和语态。我先前的旅游仅限于三个大城市,主语mytravel与limit构成被动关系,并且发生在过去,故填waslimited.63.tovisit考查非谓语动词的用法。beabletodosth.64.missed考查非谓语动词的用法。missed为后置定语,修饰前面的名词s
omeofthemoreremotecitiesandholidaydestinations.65.struggles考查名词单复数。由前文manycontradictions以及and可知,此处struggle为名词。故填struggles.66.t
hat/which考查定语从句的引导词,先行词为speedandscale.67.What/Whatever考查名词性从句的引导词。此处意为:在中国发生的事情必将塑造着……主句谓语为willshape,故填what/whatever引
导主语从句,并且在从句中充当主语。68.definitely考查词性转换。此处应填副词修饰谓语动词willshape.69.us考查代词的用法。空格前of为介词,故填宾格。70.with考查介词的用法。旅游日志上“有”照片和绘画,故填w
ith。