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练习16阅读理解＋读后续写Ⅰ.阅读理解A2022·云南昆明四模说明文310词★★☆☆☆Highlights：DiscoverthehiddenhallsintheForbiddenCity.ExploretheonlysectionoftheGreatWallth

atopensatnight.MeettheTerracottaArmy(兵马俑)andmakeawarriorfigurinewithyourhands.Tasteethnicminorityfoodatt

heLongjiTerraced(梯形的)RiceFields.EscapetoseethemostbeautifulcountrysideonaLiRivercruise.ListentohistoricalstoriesabouttheBundinShanghai.T

ailorYourTour：☆YourSchedule☆YourInterests☆YourHotelTastesFromUS$2，819◇Basedon2persons&4－starhotelsforref

erenceAdviceforTravelingin2020Withmoreattractionsandtouristactivitiesacceptingforeignvisitorswhohavetherequireddocuments(IDcard,passport,greenhealt

hcode,etc.),travelinChinaisstartingtoresume.WehavebeenintheChinatravelindustryforover20yearsandhavelotsofexper

iencewithhandlingunexpectedsituations.Itisimportanttousthatyoufeelcomfortableandsafeduringyourvisit.FormoretipsabouttravelinginChina,youcanvis

itourwebsite.FeelfreetoinquireformoretravelinformationaboutChinaoranyotherdestination!We'rehereallthetime.ItineraryDetailsThis

11－daysuggesteditinerary(行程)coversnotonlyChina'sGoldenTrianglecities—Beijing,Xi'an,andShanghai—butalsoincludes

aclassicnaturalwonder,Guilin,whichoffersviewsofruralChinaasyouwillhaveimaginedthemtobe.Sendusdetailsofyourpreferencesandourtravelexpertswill

customizethistriptosuityourinterests,tastes,andbudget.1．WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheXi'antour?A．TheTerracottaArmy.

B．TheLongjiRiceFields.C．TheHiddenHalls.D．LiRivercruise.2．Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexplorecountrysidelife?A．Beijing.B．Xi'an.C．Guilin.D．Shang

hai.3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．11－DayChinaClassicToursB．ChinaTravelHighlightsC．TravelIn

formationaboutChinaD．TravelRouteArrangementsB2022·山东青岛调研议论文298词★★★☆☆Around45%ofplasticwasteisrecycledannuallyinthe

UKandplasticwasteisontheincrease.However,oneoftheproblemswithpresentplasticrecyclingmethodsisthatyouendupwithalower－

qualityplasticwithworseproperties(特性)thantheoriginal.Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlesco

ntinuously,butinsteadareusedforotherlower－gradeproductslikeparkbenches.Now,Britishscientistshavedevelopedanewmethodofchemicalrecy

cling.Theyuselowertemperaturesandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlychemicalsthanpreviousmethodstoturnplasticsbackintotheirconstituentchemicalmolecules(分

子).Inthisway,theycanbeusedtomakenewplasticsofthesamequalityastheoriginal.“Mostplasticsarenowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods,wheretheyaretransf

ormedintoliquidsbeforebeingmadeintosomethingnew，”saidaprofessornamedMatthewJones.“Theproblemis,meltingplasticchangesitsproperties

andreducesthequality.Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingovercomesthisproblem.Thenplasticscanbeusedalloveragainwi

thoutlosinganyproperties.”Theresearchersarerecyclingsomekindsofplastics,includingplant－basedPLA,aplastic

usedforfoodpackagingandPET,whichisusedfordrinkbottles.Sofar,thetechnologyhasonlybeendemonstratedinasmallrange.However,scientistsarenowworking

toproducelargerquantitiesofchemicals.“Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemofplasticwaste—theapproachhastobeacombina

tionofreducing,reusingandrecycling.Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfromth

egroundintheformoffossilfuels,orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas，”saidDr.PaulMcKeownfromtheUniversityofBath.4．Whatistheproblemwithth

epresentplasticrecycling?A．Thequalityofrecycledplasticsdeclines.B．Plasticdrinkbottlescannotberecycled.C．Theamountofplasticwasteisincreasing.D．Recycle

dlower－gradeproductssellbadly.5．Howdoscientistsrecycleplasticwastewiththenewmethod?A．Bytransformingitintofuels.B．Byheatingitintotheliquidstate

.C．Bykeepingitsoriginalproperties.D．Bychangingitsmoleculestructure.6．WhatdowelearnfromwhatDr.PaulMcKeownsa

id?A．Fossilfuelsareendlessresources.B．Theplasticwasteproblemhasnosolution.C．Recycledcarbonleadstogre

enhousegases.D．Thechemicalrecyclingisenvironmentallyfriendly.7．Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwefindthetext?A．Business.B．Techno

logy&Science.C．Lifestyle.D．Art&Culture.Ⅱ.读后续写[2022·江苏南京六校联合体调研]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jimwa

sbornandraisedinNewYorkCity.HewasthecaptainoftheFireDepartmentofNewYork,whichwasnosurpriseashecamefromafamilyoffirefighters.Helovedservinghi

slocalcommunity.Whileonthejob,Jimhadsufferedasadeventthatlefthimconfusedaboutwhathewassupposedtodowi

ththerestofhislife.Jimlostagoodmanthatwasonhisteam.Thegriefhadeatenthecaptainupforweeks.Hecouldn'tseemtogethimselfoutofthedeepholehehadfoundhimselfin

.Thenamassivechangecamehisway.AyoungboywalkeduptoJimwithaspecialrequest.ItwasnormalforJimtohaveyoungandexc

itedchildrencomeuptohimtoseethefireengine.However,hecouldimmediatelysensethatthisboyhadsomethingelseinmind.ThisyoungboywasnamedTrucker

.HewasdressedinregularjeansandaT­shirt,buthehadafirefighterjacketovertheT­shirt.Jimfoundthistobeabsolutelyadorableanditalsoshowedhimhowmuc

hTruckercaredaboutfirefighting.TruckerexplainedtoJimthathelovedfirefightingmorethananythingontheplanet.Hismother,whowa

saccompanyinghim,noddedinagreementwithherson'sstatement.TruckerwasfascinatedbytheFireDepartment.Thiswascommonbu

tJimwassurprisedtohearTrucker'smothersaidhewasonly5yearsoldandhadneuroblastoma(成神经细胞瘤),arareformofcancerthattypicallyaffe

ctsyoungchildren.There'snocureforpatientslikeTruckerwhosufferfromthedisease.Thustherewasnothingmoreth

eycoulddobuthelphimrealizehisdream.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。AfterknowingTrucker'sstory,Jimwascurioustoheart

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__________________________EveryonewashappytoseeTruckerfulfillinghiswish,especiallyJim._______________

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