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大连市2020～12021学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5

分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AStartSomethingYouWon’tWanttoStopIfyouarehuntingforachancetogetclosetosomeni

cebooks,Reader’sDigestUSAwillneverletyoudown.Thefollowingbooksarerecommendedbythethirdmonthof2021.FindingYour(Lost)JoyAuthor:Lau

relKhiabaniPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-book$22.99|$14.99|$3.99Ifyousufferanxiety,ordepression,thisbookwillraise

yourstateofmind;youcanaddyourjoyfulthingsandmakeityours.SteerageAndAmourAuthor:EdwardL.DivitaPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-book$36.99|$20.99|$3.99Thisb

ooktalksofthehistoryofseveralgenerationsoftheItalianDivitafamilyasrelatedtotheunstablesocialandpoliticalclim

ate,especiallyinItalyandAmericaduringtheearly1900s.ConnieGetsMoreThanHerBackyardAuthor:PattiWhitehead-GillPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-boo

k$34.99|$26.99|$3.99Thistalecentersonsix-year-oldConniewhohasrecentlymovedtoatownfromthecity.Shelearnsthatshe’sadopted,meetsherbestfriendandfallsinlo

vewithanorphanpuppy.HowItFeelstoFloatAuthor:HelenaFoxPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-book$23.99|$13.99|$3.9

9Ifyou’relookingforamovingstorythatexploresthemesofmentalillness,sadnessandlove,pickupacopyofHowItFeelstoFloatandfollowBizasshecomesofage.This

movingnovelwillstaywithyoulongafteryoufinishreadingit.1.HowmuchshouldyoupayforahardbackbookaboutItaliansocietyint

heearly1900s?A.$20.99.B.$22.99.C.$36.99.D.$34.99.2.Whowritesastoryaboutanadoptedgirl?A.HelenaFox.B.LaurelKhiabani.C.Ed

wardL.Divita.D.PattiWhitehead-Gill.3.WhatcanbeknownaboutHowItFeelstoFloat?A.Agirl’sspaceadventures.B.Challeng

esofgrowingup.C.Themurderofateenager.D.Apoorgirlwithspecialpowers.BAtonly9yearsold,LesiaCartelliwasbadlyburntinagasexplosionather

grandparents’house.Theburnsweresoseverethatherowngrandfatherdidn’trecognizeher.Lesiacouldhaveremainedwithdrawnforherwho

lelife.Butnow,thiswomanusesherpainfulpasttohelpotherburnvictimsfindhealing(治愈).“MylifegotbetterwhenIstartedtolookatmylif

easagift,”Lesiasaid.LesiastartedAngelFaces,anationalnonprofitorganizationofferingweek-longsupportiveretreats(休养所)foradolescentfemalebu

rnvictims.Theseretreats,forgirlsfrom11-19yearsofage,providemeetingstohelpthegirlshealemotionally.“She’slikeaballofsunshine,”saidCasiSmith,a1

7-year-oldwithburnsonherfaceshereceivedasababy.“Lookingather,Icanseeeverythingshe’sbeenthrough.Butheresheis;insteado

fhiding,she’shelpingpeople.Tome,thatisamazing.Idon’tknowifIcouldeverdothat.”Asawomanburnedinagasexplosion,Lesiaisabletoc

onnectwiththeseyoungladiesonapersonallevel,assomeonewhoknowswhatthey’regoingthrough.Herheartforhelpingothersmotivatesfellowburnvictimstotakecontrolo

ftheircircumstances.Allofthesewomenaremiracles.Theyareblessedtohavesurvivedhorribleaccidentsmostofus

can’tevenimagine.Yet,survivingtheincidentisjustthebeginning.Lesiadescribestheperiodfollowingtheactualeventcausingtheburnsasa“traumacoco

on”.Andthat’swhereshestepsin.“Ididn’twantanyothergirltogothroughwhatIhadgonethrough,”shesays.“Weofferap

lacewherethegirlscansufferlesspainandbegintoreallyheal.”4.WhatmadeLesia’slifebecomebetteraftertheaccident?A.Hergrandfather’smedicalhelp.B.An

gelFaces’supportiveretreats.C.Thechangeofherattitudetolife.D.Otherburnvictims’healingstories.5.WhatdowelearnaboutLesiaandAngelFa

ces?A.AngelFacesprovidedhelpformaleburnvictimsB.LesiastartedAngelFaceswiththehelpofCasiSmith.C.Victimsreceiv

edAngelFaces’professionalmedicalhelp.D.Lesia’sexperiencesinspiredmanyyoungfemaleburnvictims.6.Whatdothew

ords“traumacocoon”underlinedinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Thetimewhenonefeelspainfulandwithdrawn.B.

Thequietplacewhereonecanhavegreatfun.C.Thephysicalinjurythatcanbeeasilyremoved.D.Thechallengingtimethatpushesoneforward.7.Whichoft

hefollowingcanbestdescribeLesia?A.Powerfulandcaring.B.Creativeandadventurous.C.Selfishbutbrave.D.Shybutindependent.CAround50Marsmissionshaveb

eenlaunchedgloballysince1960.Yetmorethanhalfofthemhavefailedtoreachtheplanet.SoafterChina’sMarsprobe—Tianwen-1,waslaunchedonJuly23,Thursdaylast

year,therewasananxiouswaittolearnitsfate.ThenewsthatthecraftcarryingexplorationroverZhuronglandedsafelyonthesurfaceoftheplanetonSaturdayhastherefore

beenmetwithbothreliefandcelebrationinthecountry.ThatthelandingwascarriedoutexactlyasplannedhasmadeChinathelatestmember,aftertheUnitedSt

atesandRussia,ofthecluboftheworld’spioneeringMartinexplorers,andshowsthereliabilityoftherelevanttechnologiesthatChinahasdevelope

donitsown.ThoughthefirstMarsmissionofthecountry,itwasabraveundertaking:tocompleteorbiting,landingandrovingino

nesinglemission.Itisthatcan-dospiritofself-reliance（自力更生）thathasplayedakeyroleinChina’sscientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentinrecentdecadesdespiteso

meforeigncountries’attemptstopreventitsprogress.Chinamadeitsearlybreakthroughsinrocketandspacetechnologieswithitsownscienti

sts,engineersandscientificworkersstartingfromthe1960sunderverydifficultconditionswhenthecountryremainedlargelyabackwardagricul

turalcountryandfacedforeignblocksoftechnologyandmaterials.Howeverthecountryhasmadethemostofwhatithadoverthepastmorethansixdecades,

makingcontinuouseffortstogoaheadintheaerospace（航天）cause.Thankstothehardworkandevensacrificesofgenerationsofscientific

workers,Chinahaslaidasolidfoundationforthefastdevelopmentofitsaerospaceindustry,andhasachievedonemilestoneafteranotherinitsspaceendeavors.Intheh

umanspaceodyssey,China,withenthusiasm,diligenceandwillingnesstocooperate,willhelppromotehumankindtotravelfasterandfarther.8.What’st

hepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceakindofastronomicalphenomenon.B.TorecallthedevelopmentofChina’saerospaceexploratio

n.C.ToboostChinesepeople’sconfidenceinaerospaceexploration.D.TostatethedifficultiesChinafacedinaerospa

cedevelopment.9.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthedevelopmentofChina’saerospaceindustry?A.Confused.B.Proud.C.Wo

rried.D.Astonished.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.MorethanhalfofMarsmissionshavesucceededsince1960.B.TheexplorationroverZ

huronglandedonMarsonJuly,25th.C.ThemissionofTianwen-1wastocompleteorbitingandlanding.D.Chinamadeabreakthroughinspacetechnologieswithoutefforts.11.

Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Asciencefiction.B.Abookreview.C.AgeographytextbookD.Adailynewsp

aper.DSomanythingscankeepyoufromseeingyourlovedonesinperson.Fortunately,thankstomoderntechnology,thepeo

plewemissareoftenonlyaphonecallortextmessageaway.Butaccordingtoscience,ifyouwanttofeelmoreconnectedtothepeopleyou’retalkingto,youshouldcall

theminsteadoftexting.Anewstudy,publishedintheJournalofExperimentalPsychology,foundthatcommunicationinteractionsthatincludedvoi

cecreatedstrongersocialrelationshipsthancommunicationthroughtyping.Inthestudy,researchersconductedvariousexperiments.Inthefirstone,theyasked2

00peopletomakepredictionsaboutwhatit’dbeliketoreconnectwithanoldfriendbyemailorbyphoneandthenassignedpeop

leatrandomtodooneortheother.Althoughpeopleexpectedthataphonecallwouldbemoreawkward,hearingsomeone’svoiceactually

madetheexperiencebetter.“Peoplereportedtheydidformasignificantlystrongerbondwiththeiroldfriendonthephonecomparedwithemail,andtheydidn’tfeelmoreawkw

ard,”saidstudyco-authorAmitKumar.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchershadstrangersconnectbyeithertexting,talkingovervideochat,ortalki

ngusingonlyaudio.Theyfoundthatbothformsofvoicecommunicationmadethestrangersfeelmuchmoreconnectedthanwhent

heycommunicatedviatext.SabrinaRomanoff,aHarvardpsychologist,sayspeopletendtotextoremailinsteadofcallingbecauseofconveniencea

stheyseeitasacontrolledformofcommunicationwheretheycan“respondtoinformationexactlyinthewaytheyintendwithoutun

expectedadditionsbytheotherperson”.However,infact,textingcanmakeithardtodeterminethetruemeaningbehindaconversation.“A

phonecallisactuallymoreconvenientwhenconsideringtherealeffectsofthemessage,”sheexplains.“Eachpartyismorepresent,a

ndtherefore,abletounderstandthemeaningbehindthecontentwithoutthinkingovertheendlesspossiblemeaningsbehindwords.”12.Whichisthe

bestforbuildingcloserconnectionsaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Anemail.B.Avideochat.C.Atextmessage.D.Aletter.13.Whatdidtheparticipantsinthefirs

texperimentdo?A.Theymadepredictionsontheothers’intentions.B.Theymaderandomphonecallstosomestrangers.C.Theyimaginedthejoyofhearingsomeone’

svoice.D.Theypredictedaphonecallwouldbeembarrassing.14.WhydoesSabrinaRomanoffconsidermakingphonecallsconvenient?A.It

canimproveyourcommunicationskills.B.Itprovesacontrolledformofcommunication.C.Itcanmakeiteasiertounder

standeachother.D.Itavoidsunexpectedadditionsinconversations.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YouShouldCallInsteadofTextingB.TechnologyBuild

sMoreConnectionsC.CommunicateWithYourOldFriendsD.VoiceCommunicationIsTime-saving第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。HowtoEatHealthyonaBudgetMindingyourbudgetwhileeatingthefoodsthatofferyo

unutritiontakesalittleplanning—butit’spossible.Bebravetobebudget-conscious(有预算意识的)Somepeopleareself-consciousaboutno

tbeingabletoaffordfancybrandsofhealthyfood.It’sfineifyoucanaffordit.Butthere’snoshameinknowingyourbudgetandlivingwithinyourmeans.__

___16_____Afterall,healthyeatingexistsateverypricepoint.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyou’renothealthy.Beawareofbuzzw

ords(时髦术语)onthepackage_____17_____Thesedescriptionsmaybeusefultosomecustomerswithspecialneeds.Butthey’realsomarketingte

rmsthatcanpaintaninaccuratepicturethatsomefoodsaremuchhealthierthanothers.Organicisfineifthat’swhatyouwanttobuy,butforsomeonewhoisbudget-conscious,th

at’snotnecessary.Ifyoushopbasedonlabelsalone,it’seasiertoenduppayingmorebutnotnecessarilyeatinganyhealthier._____18_____Instead,figureo

utwhatnutrientsyouneedandlookfortheminsidethepackage.PlanaheadandmakealistMostdietitianswilltellyounottogotothegrocery

storewhileyou’rehungry.Butyoualsoshouldn’tgowithoutalist.Whenyoushopwithoutaplan,it’sreallyeasytobuymoref

oodthanyouneed,orpurchaseingredientsyoualreadyhave,leadingtowaste._____19_____Developingaroutinetoeathealthyandmaintainabudgetwillbeeasierif

youcometothestorewithanideaofwhatyou’regettingandgenerallyhowmuchitwillcost.Onceyoustartwritingthingsdown,especiallythefo

odsthatyou’rerebuyingconstantly...youcankindofseewhereyourmoneyisgoingtobeatthesupermarket.Soalistdoesn’tjusthelpyouplan._____20_____

A.Plus,you’llunavoidablyforgetthingsyoudoneed.B.Lookforcannedorfrozenfoodsbecausetheyaremuchcheaper.

C.Youshouldhavethecouragetosaygoodbyetothatembarrassment.D.Therefore,don’tbetrickedbytrendywordsandph

rasesonthepackage.E.Manyhealthyfoodproductsarelabeledasorganic,lowsugarandlowfat.F.Anyonewhotriestotellyousomethingdifferentisprobablysellingsomethin

g.G.Italsoletsyoukeeptrackofwhatyou’reeatingandhowmuchyou’respending.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15

小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Careersinsciencearegenerallybelievedtobetoocom

plexforstudentswhoaren’ttalentedorcleverenoughbutScottKelly,commanderoftheInternationalSpaceStation,wouldproveit’swrong.Asakid,he

wasabsent-mindedand___21___inscienceandallothersubjectsaswell.Hecouldn’t___22___whattheteacherssaidinclass.Therefore,heear

nedterriblegradesand___23___graduatedfromhighschool,andheeventhoughthewouldnever___24___hisdreams.Thatall__

_25___whenhepickedupthefilmTheRightStuff,TomWolfe’sclassicaccountofthepioneeringAmericanswhofirstexploredspace.___26___,hewasdeterminedtobea

nastronaut,whichmeantdoingwellin___27___classes.Sostartingthatday,he___28___hismindtodowellinit.Aftersomanyyears’daydream

ing,itwouldn’tbe___29___.Buthestartedregardingstudyasagame.Themorehe___30___hisstudyskills,thebetterhegot.Eventually,

itbecamea___31___withhimselftoseehowgoodhecouldget.Thentheformer___32___startedgettingstraightA’sinscience,whichis___33___forthosewhowanttobeanastr

onaut.Soweneedtostop___34___theideathatscienceisjusttoohard.Everyonecanlearnthisstuff—hejustneedstobe___35___todothework.21.A.uninterestedB.absorbe

dC.engagedD.experienced22.A.holdonB.bankonC.lookintoD.focuson23.A.easilyB.nearlyC.barelyD.successfully24.A.abandonB.acknowledgeC.endD.achieve25.A.f

inishedB.suspendedC.occurredD.changed26.A.InspiredB.DepressedC.SatisfiedD.Shocked27.A.scienceB.architectureC.geographyD.chemistry

28.A.putupB.madeupC.passedupD.weighedup29.A.alternativeB.difficultC.easyD.decent30.A.rejectedB.practicedC.arrangedD.exchanged31.A.pri

ncipleB.agreementC.competitionD.guidance32.A.astronautB.daydreamerC.scientistD.pioneer33.A.essentialB.superiorC.conv

enientD.worthy34.A.correctingB.abandoningC.emphasisingD.dismissing35.A.ashamedB.availableC.afraidD.willing第二节

（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。March20markstheSpringEquinox,orChunfeninChinese

,the____36____(four)termintheChineselunarcalendar.Onthisday,dayandnightare____37____(equal)divided,andthelengthofdaytimewillgro

wlongerintheNorthernHemisphereafterwards.Peachblossomsentertheirgreattimeandgivetouristsalotofpleasurewithpinkishfl

owers.Sinceancienttimes,peachblossoms____38____(use)todescribewomen.Theromanticflowersalsosignallovefromothers.TheSpringEquinoxismarkedasthe____39__

__(begin)ofthebusyfarmingseason.Peoplemakepreparationsforraisingspringsilkworms.StartingfromtheSpringEquinoxandbeforeth

eQingmingFestival,Chinesefarmersarethe____40____(busy)withteaharvesting,asthetealeaves____41____(collect)duringthisperiodareconsideredtobe____42____h

ighquality.Peoplehaveacupoftheveryfirstteashootsinspringas____43____waytogetclosetonature.TheancientChinesepeo

ple____44____(divide)thefifteendaysoftheSpringEquinoxintothree“hou’s”orfive-dayparts.Astheoldsayinggoes,swallowsflybacktotheNorthinthefirsthou;

thunderbreakstheskyinthesecondhou;lightningoccursfrequentlyinthethirdhou,____45____vividlyrevealtheclimatefeatureduringtheSpringEquinox.第

三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节(满分15分)46.你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以AIandLife为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.人工智能的便利；2.可能存在的风险；3.你的个人观点。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.题目、开头和结尾已给出；3.请按如下格式在

答题卡的相应位置作答。AIandLifeGoodmorningeveryone！It’smygreathonortodeliveraspeechonAIandLifehere._________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening.第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构

成一篇完整的短文。ItwasthesummerwhenIturned18.Iwasfilledwithexcitementbecauseofmynewfreedomofdriving.Idrovecarefullywithmynewlicense.Along

withthisnewprivilegecamenewresponsibilities.Iwouldperformthesameroutine—callmyparentsandtellthemwhereIwasgoi

ng,whoIwaswith,andwhenIwouldbehome.Itbecameatypicalcycle.Ihadbeenworkingalldayinthehotsun.Iwasexhaustedan

dreadyforanap.Butmystomachtoldmesomethingdifferent.SoIcalledmyfriendMikeandmadeourwayintotown.Afterourmeal,wehadnoideathatourdaywou

ldsoonchangefortheworse.Ittakesonemomenttoshiftyourlifeupsidedown.IvividlyrememberIwasdrivingfast.Toofast.Icametoth

econclusiontwoyearslater,thatthemistakewouldbewithmefortherestofmylife.MikeandIweredrivingdownadustygravel(沙砾)road.IwasdrivingashinyblackSaturn,whi

chwasthecarIadmiredforlong.Iwasveryproudtobedrivingit.Itwasperfectinmyeyes.Icouldseetherollinghillsinth

edistance.Tallpinetreestraveledonbothsidesoftheroad.Withthemusicplaying,wewereenjoyingourselves.Somehow,withoutreali

zingit,Ispedupthecar.Coasting（滑行)freelyinmycar,wecameacrossaloosespotofgravel.Mytyreswerestuckinitanddesperatetoescape.

Mycarstartedfishtailing.Inpanic,Ipressedhardonthebrakes（刹车）andinstantlythecarlostcontrol.Igotintopanic,frozenwithterror.Lookingtothe

right,ItookaglimpseofMike.Hisbodyhadleanedtowardme.Hewastryingtopreparehimselfforthecomingcrash.Thecarwasrushinglefttoright,co

astingalongthegravellikeitwasice.Momentslater,thefrontofmycarcrashedhead-onintoatree.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ihea

rdaloudsoundofmycarhittingthetree.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________Luckilyenough,MikeandIwerenotsoseriouslyhurt._____________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________大连市2

020～12021学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语答案版注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50

分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AStartSomethingYouWon’tWanttoStopIfyouarehuntingforachancetogetcloseto

somenicebooks,Reader’sDigestUSAwillneverletyoudown.Thefollowingbooksarerecommendedbythethirdmonthof2021.FindingYour(Los

t)JoyAuthor:LaurelKhiabaniPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-book$22.99|$14.99|$3.99Ifyousufferanxiety,ordepression,thisbookwillraiseyourstateofmind;you

canaddyourjoyfulthingsandmakeityours.SteerageAndAmourAuthor:EdwardL.DivitaPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-book$36.99|$20.99|$3.99This

booktalksofthehistoryofseveralgenerationsoftheItalianDivitafamilyasrelatedtotheunstablesocialandpoliticalclimate,e

speciallyinItalyandAmericaduringtheearly1900s.ConnieGetsMoreThanHerBackyardAuthor:PattiWhitehead-GillPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-book$34.99|$26.99|$3.

99Thistalecentersonsix-year-oldConniewhohasrecentlymovedtoatownfromthecity.Shelearnsthatshe’sadopted,meetsherbestfr

iendandfallsinlovewithanorphanpuppy.HowItFeelstoFloatAuthor:HelenaFoxPrice:Hardback|Paperback|E-book$23.99|$13.99|$3.99Ifyo

u’relookingforamovingstorythatexploresthemesofmentalillness,sadnessandlove,pickupacopyofHowItFeelstoFloatandf

ollowBizasshecomesofage.Thismovingnovelwillstaywithyoulongafteryoufinishreadingit.1.Howmuchshouldyoupayfora

hardbackbookaboutItaliansocietyintheearly1900s?A.$20.99.B.$22.99.C.$36.99.D.$34.99.2.Whowritesastoryaboutanadoptedgirl?A.HelenaFox.B

.LaurelKhiabani.C.EdwardL.Divita.D.PattiWhitehead-Gill.3.WhatcanbeknownaboutHowItFeelstoFloat?A.Agirl’sspaceadventures.B.C

hallengesofgrowingup.C.Themurderofateenager.D.Apoorgirlwithspecialpowers.【答案】1.C2.D3.BBAtonly9yearsold,LesiaCartelliwasbadlyburntin

agasexplosionathergrandparents’house.Theburnsweresoseverethatherowngrandfatherdidn’trecognizeher.Lesiacouldhaveremai

nedwithdrawnforherwholelife.Butnow,thiswomanusesherpainfulpasttohelpotherburnvictimsfindhealing(治愈).“MylifegotbetterwhenIstartedtolookatmyli

feasagift,”Lesiasaid.LesiastartedAngelFaces,anationalnonprofitorganizationofferingweek-longsupportivere

treats(休养所)foradolescentfemaleburnvictims.Theseretreats,forgirlsfrom11-19yearsofage,providemeetingstoh

elpthegirlshealemotionally.“She’slikeaballofsunshine,”saidCasiSmith,a17-year-oldwithburnsonherfaceshereceivedasababy.“Lookingathe

r,Icanseeeverythingshe’sbeenthrough.Butheresheis;insteadofhiding,she’shelpingpeople.Tome,thatisamazing.Idon’tknowifIcouldeverdothat.”Asa

womanburnedinagasexplosion,Lesiaisabletoconnectwiththeseyoungladiesonapersonallevel,assomeonewhoknowswhatthey’regoingthrough.Herhe

artforhelpingothersmotivatesfellowburnvictimstotakecontroloftheircircumstances.Allofthesewomenaremiracles.Theyareblesse

dtohavesurvivedhorribleaccidentsmostofuscan’tevenimagine.Yet,survivingtheincidentisjustthebeginning.Lesiadescribestheperiodfollowingtheactu

aleventcausingtheburnsasa“traumacocoon”.Andthat’swhereshestepsin.“Ididn’twantanyothergirltogothroughw

hatIhadgonethrough,”shesays.“Weofferaplacewherethegirlscansufferlesspainandbegintoreallyheal.”4.WhatmadeLesia’sli

febecomebetteraftertheaccident?A.Hergrandfather’smedicalhelp.B.AngelFaces’supportiveretreats.C.Thechangeofheratti

tudetolife.D.Otherburnvictims’healingstories.5.WhatdowelearnaboutLesiaandAngelFaces?A.AngelFacesprovidedhelpformaleburnvictimsB.Lesiastarted

AngelFaceswiththehelpofCasiSmith.C.VictimsreceivedAngelFaces’professionalmedicalhelp.D.Lesia’sexperiencesinspiredmanyyoungfemaleburnvictims.6.Wha

tdothewords“traumacocoon”underlinedinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Thetimewhenonefeelspainfulandwit

hdrawn.B.Thequietplacewhereonecanhavegreatfun.C.Thephysicalinjurythatcanbeeasilyremoved.D.Thechallengingtimethatpushe

soneforward.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLesia?A.Powerfulandcaring.B.Creativeandadventurous.C.Selfishbutb

rave.D.Shybutindependent.【答案】4.C5.D6.A7.ACAround50Marsmissionshavebeenlaunchedgloballysince1960.Yetmorethanhalfofthemhavefailedtoreachthep

lanet.SoafterChina’sMarsprobe—Tianwen-1,waslaunchedonJuly23,Thursdaylastyear,therewasananxiouswaittole

arnitsfate.ThenewsthatthecraftcarryingexplorationroverZhuronglandedsafelyonthesurfaceoftheplanetonSaturdayhasthereforebeenmetwi

thbothreliefandcelebrationinthecountry.ThatthelandingwascarriedoutexactlyasplannedhasmadeChinathelatestmember,aft

ertheUnitedStatesandRussia,ofthecluboftheworld’spioneeringMartinexplorers,andshowsthereliabilityoftherelevanttechnologi

esthatChinahasdevelopedonitsown.ThoughthefirstMarsmissionofthecountry,itwasabraveundertaking:tocompl

eteorbiting,landingandrovinginonesinglemission.Itisthatcan-dospiritofself-reliance（自力更生）thathasplayedakeyroleinChina’sscientificandtechnologicaldev

elopmentinrecentdecadesdespitesomeforeigncountries’attemptstopreventitsprogress.Chinamadeitsearlybreakthroughsinrocketandspacetechnologieswit

hitsownscientists,engineersandscientificworkersstartingfromthe1960sunderverydifficultconditionswhenthecountryrema

inedlargelyabackwardagriculturalcountryandfacedforeignblocksoftechnologyandmaterials.Howeverthecountryhasmadethemostofwhatithadoverthe

pastmorethansixdecades,makingcontinuouseffortstogoaheadintheaerospace（航天）cause.Thankstothehardworkandevensacrificesofgenerationsofscientificw

orkers,Chinahaslaidasolidfoundationforthefastdevelopmentofitsaerospaceindustry,andhasachievedonemilestoneafteranotherinitsspaceendeavors.Inthehum

anspaceodyssey,China,withenthusiasm,diligenceandwillingnesstocooperate,willhelppromotehumankindtotravel

fasterandfarther.8.What’sthepurposeofthistext?A.Tointroduceakindofastronomicalphenomenon.B.TorecallthedevelopmentofChina’saerospac

eexploration.C.ToboostChinesepeople’sconfidenceinaerospaceexploration.D.TostatethedifficultiesChinafacedina

erospacedevelopment.9.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthedevelopmentofChina’saerospaceindustry?A.Confused.B.Proud.C.

Worried.D.Astonished.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.MorethanhalfofMarsmissionshavesucceededsince1960

.B.TheexplorationroverZhuronglandedonMarsonJuly,25th.C.ThemissionofTianwen-1wastocompleteorbitingandland

ing.D.Chinamadeabreakthroughinspacetechnologieswithoutefforts.11.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Asciencefiction.B.Abookreview.C.A

geographytextbookD.Adailynewspaper.【答案】8.B9.B10.C11.DDSomanythingscankeepyoufromseeingyourlovedonesinperson.Fortunately,thankstom

oderntechnology,thepeoplewemissareoftenonlyaphonecallortextmessageaway.Butaccordingtoscience,ifyouwanttofeelmore

connectedtothepeopleyou’retalkingto,youshouldcalltheminsteadoftexting.Anewstudy,publishedintheJourna

lofExperimentalPsychology,foundthatcommunicationinteractionsthatincludedvoicecreatedstrongersocialrelationshipsthancomm

unicationthroughtyping.Inthestudy,researchersconductedvariousexperiments.Inthefirstone,theyasked200peopletomakepredictionsaboutwhatit’dbe

liketoreconnectwithanoldfriendbyemailorbyphoneandthenassignedpeopleatrandomtodooneortheother.Althoughpeopleexpectedthataphonecallwouldbemoreawkward,

hearingsomeone’svoiceactuallymadetheexperiencebetter.“Peoplereportedtheydidformasignificantlystrongerbondwiththeiroldfriendonthepho

necomparedwithemail,andtheydidn’tfeelmoreawkward,”saidstudyco-authorAmitKumar.Inanotherexperiment,theresearchershadstrangersconnectbyeithertexti

ng,talkingovervideochat,ortalkingusingonlyaudio.Theyfoundthatbothformsofvoicecommunicationmadethestrangersfeelm

uchmoreconnectedthanwhentheycommunicatedviatext.SabrinaRomanoff,aHarvardpsychologist,sayspeopletendtotextoremailinst

eadofcallingbecauseofconvenienceastheyseeitasacontrolledformofcommunicationwheretheycan“respondtoinformationexactlyinthewaytheyintendwithoutu

nexpectedadditionsbytheotherperson”.However,infact,textingcanmakeithardtodeterminethetruemeaningbehindaconversation.“Aphonecallisac

tuallymoreconvenientwhenconsideringtherealeffectsofthemessage,”sheexplains.“Eachpartyismorepresent,andtherefore,abletounderstandtheme

aningbehindthecontentwithoutthinkingovertheendlesspossiblemeaningsbehindwords.”12.Whichisthebestforb

uildingcloserconnectionsaccordingtothenewstudy?A.Anemail.B.Avideochat.C.Atextmessage.D.Aletter.13.Whatdidtheparticipantsinthefirstex

perimentdo?A.Theymadepredictionsontheothers’intentions.B.Theymaderandomphonecallstosomestrangers.C.Theyimaginedthejoyof

hearingsomeone’svoice.D.Theypredictedaphonecallwouldbeembarrassing.14.WhydoesSabrinaRomanoffconsidermaki

ngphonecallsconvenient?A.Itcanimproveyourcommunicationskills.B.Itprovesacontrolledformofcommunication.C.Itcanmakeiteasiertou

nderstandeachother.D.Itavoidsunexpectedadditionsinconversations.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.YouShouldCallInsteadof

TextingB.TechnologyBuildsMoreConnectionsC.CommunicateWithYourOldFriendsD.VoiceCommunicationIsTime-saving【答案】12.B13.D14.C15.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分

12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。HowtoEatHealthyonaBudgetMindingyourbudgetwhileeatingthefoodsthatofferyo

unutritiontakesalittleplanning—butit’spossible.Bebravetobebudget-conscious(有预算意识的)Somepeopleareself-consciousab

outnotbeingabletoaffordfancybrandsofhealthyfood.It’sfineifyoucanaffordit.Butthere’snoshameinknowingyourbudge

tandlivingwithinyourmeans._____16_____Afterall,healthyeatingexistsateverypricepoint.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyou’renothealthy.Beawar

eofbuzzwords(时髦术语)onthepackage_____17_____Thesedescriptionsmaybeusefultosomecustomerswithspecialneeds.

Butthey’realsomarketingtermsthatcanpaintaninaccuratepicturethatsomefoodsaremuchhealthierthanothers.Organicisfineifthat’

swhatyouwanttobuy,butforsomeonewhoisbudget-conscious,that’snotnecessary.Ifyoushopbasedonlabelsalone,it’seasiertoenduppayingmorebutno

tnecessarilyeatinganyhealthier._____18_____Instead,figureoutwhatnutrientsyouneedandlookfortheminsidet

hepackage.PlanaheadandmakealistMostdietitianswilltellyounottogotothegrocerystorewhileyou’rehungry.But

youalsoshouldn’tgowithoutalist.Whenyoushopwithoutaplan,it’sreallyeasytobuymorefoodthanyouneed,orpurchaseingredientsyo

ualreadyhave,leadingtowaste._____19_____Developingaroutinetoeathealthyandmaintainabudgetwillbeeasierifyoucometothestorewithanideaofwhat

you’regettingandgenerallyhowmuchitwillcost.Onceyoustartwritingthingsdown,especiallythefoodsthatyou’rerebuyingconstantly...youcankindofseew

hereyourmoneyisgoingtobeatthesupermarket.Soalistdoesn’tjusthelpyouplan._____20_____A.Plus,you’llunavoidablyforgetthingsyoud

oneed.B.Lookforcannedorfrozenfoodsbecausetheyaremuchcheaper.C.Youshouldhavethecouragetosaygoodbyetothatembarrassment.D.Therefore,don

’tbetrickedbytrendywordsandphrasesonthepackage.E.Manyhealthyfoodproductsarelabeledasorganic,lowsugarandlowfat.F.Anyonewhotriestotellyousome

thingdifferentisprobablysellingsomething.G.Italsoletsyoukeeptrackofwhatyou’reeatingandhowmuchyou’respending.【答案】16.C17.E18.D19.A20.

G第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Careersinsciencearegene

rallybelievedtobetoocomplexforstudentswhoaren’ttalentedorcleverenoughbutScottKelly,commanderoftheInternationalSpaceStation,wouldpr

oveit’swrong.Asakid,hewasabsent-mindedand___21___inscienceandallothersubjectsaswell.Hecouldn’t___22___whattheteacherssai

dinclass.Therefore,heearnedterriblegradesand___23___graduatedfromhighschool,andheeventhoughthewouldnever___24___hisdreams.Thatall___25___whenhepic

kedupthefilmTheRightStuff,TomWolfe’sclassicaccountofthepioneeringAmericanswhofirstexploredspace.___26__

_,hewasdeterminedtobeanastronaut,whichmeantdoingwellin___27___classes.Sostartingthatday,he___28___hismindtodowel

linit.Aftersomanyyears’daydreaming,itwouldn’tbe___29___.Buthestartedregardingstudyasagame.Themorehe___30___hisstudyskills,thebetterhegot.Eventuall

y,itbecamea___31___withhimselftoseehowgoodhecouldget.Thentheformer___32___startedgettingstraightA’sinscience,whichis___33___forthose

whowanttobeanastronaut.Soweneedtostop___34___theideathatscienceisjusttoohard.Everyonecanlearnthisstuff—hejustneedstob

e___35___todothework.21.A.uninterestedB.absorbedC.engagedD.experienced22.A.holdonB.bankonC.lookintoD

.focuson23.A.easilyB.nearlyC.barelyD.successfully24.A.abandonB.acknowledgeC.endD.achieve25.A.finishedB.suspendedC.occurr

edD.changed26.A.InspiredB.DepressedC.SatisfiedD.Shocked27.A.scienceB.architectureC.geographyD.chemistry28.A.putupB.madeupC.p

assedupD.weighedup29.A.alternativeB.difficultC.easyD.decent30.A.rejectedB.practicedC.arrangedD.exchanged31.A.principleB.agreementC.competitionD

.guidance32.A.astronautB.daydreamerC.scientistD.pioneer33.A.essentialB.superiorC.convenientD.worthy34.A.correctingB.abandoningC.emphasisi

ngD.dismissing35.A.ashamedB.availableC.afraidD.willing【答案】21.A22.D23.C24.D25.D26.A27.A28.B29.C30.B31.C32.B33.A

34.C35.D第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。March20markstheSpringEquinox,orChunfeninChinese,the____36____(four)termintheCh

ineselunarcalendar.Onthisday,dayandnightare____37____(equal)divided,andthelengthofdaytimewillgrowlongerintheNorthernHemisphereafterwar

ds.Peachblossomsentertheirgreattimeandgivetouristsalotofpleasurewithpinkishflowers.Sinceancienttimes,peachblossoms____38____(use)todescribewomen.T

heromanticflowersalsosignallovefromothers.TheSpringEquinoxismarkedasthe____39____(begin)ofthebusyfarmingseason.Peoplem

akepreparationsforraisingspringsilkworms.StartingfromtheSpringEquinoxandbeforetheQingmingFestival,Chinesefarmersarethe____40____(busy)witht

eaharvesting,asthetealeaves____41____(collect)duringthisperiodareconsideredtobe____42____highquality.Peoplehaveacupoftheveryfi

rstteashootsinspringas____43____waytogetclosetonature.TheancientChinesepeople____44____(divide)thefifteendaysofth

eSpringEquinoxintothree“hou’s”orfive-dayparts.Astheoldsayinggoes,swallowsflybacktotheNorthinthefirsthou;thunderbreak

stheskyinthesecondhou;lightningoccursfrequentlyinthethirdhou,____45____vividlyrevealtheclimatefeatureduringtheSpringEquinox.【答案】36.fourth37.

equally38.havebeenused39.beginning40.busiest41.collected42.of43.a44.divided45.which第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节(满分15分)46.你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以A

IandLife为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：1.人工智能的便利；2.可能存在的风险；3.你的个人观点。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.题目、开头和结尾已给出；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AI

andLifeGoodmorningeveryone！It’smygreathonortodeliveraspeechonAIandLifehere._____________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______Thankyouforyourlistening.【答案】AIandLifeGoodmorningeveryone!It’smygreathonortodeliveraspeechonAIandLifehere.Asweallknow,thetimeofartific

ialintelligenceiscoming.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesforourlives.Ontheonehand,robotscreatedbyartificialintelligencecanreplacehumans

todoalotofworkwithalowprobabilityofmakingmistakes,andcangreatlyimproveworkefficiency.Itmakeshumanlifebetterandbetter.Ontheotherhand,ifonedayrobotscre

atedbyartificialintelligencecanthinkindependentlyandmakeaccuratejudgments,itwillbeadevastatingdisasterforhumans.Evenhumanswillbewipedout

bythem.Theearthwillberuledbyartificialintelligence.Ibelievethatthescienceofartificialintelligenceiswaitingforhumanitytoexp

loreitstepbystep.Butthepremiseisthatartificialintelligencemustnotcauseharmtohumans,sohumansmustuseartificialintelligencereasonab

ly,effectivelyandsafely.Thankyouforyourlistening.第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasthesummerwhenIturned18.Iwasfilledwithexcite

mentbecauseofmynewfreedomofdriving.Idrovecarefullywithmynewlicense.Alongwiththisnewprivilegecamenewresponsibilities.

Iwouldperformthesameroutine—callmyparentsandtellthemwhereIwasgoing,whoIwaswith,andwhenIwouldbehome.Itbecameatypicalcycle.Ihadbeenworkinga

lldayinthehotsun.Iwasexhaustedandreadyforanap.Butmystomachtoldmesomethingdifferent.SoIcalledmyfriendMikeandmadeour

wayintotown.Afterourmeal,wehadnoideathatourdaywouldsoonchangefortheworse.Ittakesonemomenttoshiftyourlifeupsidedown.Ivivi

dlyrememberIwasdrivingfast.Toofast.Icametotheconclusiontwoyearslater,thatthemistakewouldbewithmefortherestofmylife.MikeandIweredrivingdownadustygra

vel(沙砾)road.IwasdrivingashinyblackSaturn,whichwasthecarIadmiredforlong.Iwasveryproudtobedrivingit.Itwasperfectinmyeyes.Icouldseethero

llinghillsinthedistance.Tallpinetreestraveledonbothsidesoftheroad.Withthemusicplaying,wewereenjoyingourselves.Somehow,wi

thoutrealizingit,Ispedupthecar.Coasting（滑行)freelyinmycar,wecameacrossaloosespotofgravel.Mytyreswerestuckinitand

desperatetoescape.Mycarstartedfishtailing.Inpanic,Ipressedhardonthebrakes（刹车）andinstantlythecarlostco

ntrol.Igotintopanic,frozenwithterror.Lookingtotheright,ItookaglimpseofMike.Hisbodyhadleanedtowardme.Hewastryi

ngtopreparehimselfforthecomingcrash.Thecarwasrushinglefttoright,coastingalongthegravellikeitwasice.Momentslater,thefrontofm

ycarcrashedhead-onintoatree.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iheardaloudsoundofmycarhittingthetree.______________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________Luckilyeno

ugh,MikeandIwerenotsoseriouslyhurt.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________【答案】Iheardaloudsoundofmycarhittingthetree.ThewhiteairbaghitMikeviolently.Hisbodyflewbackintheseat

likearagdoll.Mybodywasthrownforward,meetingtheseatbeltIwasthankfullywearing.Thewindowwasbroken,andthepassenge

rdoorwasdestroyed.Thefeelingofguiltoyerwhelmedme.Itwasallmyfault.IputMike’slifeindanger.IwishIcouldgobac

kandavoidputtingmyfriend’slifeatrisk.Luckilyenough,MikeandIwerenotsoseriouslyhurt.Itmademefeelmorerelaxedthatpeoplewhowitnessedtheaccidentrantousa

ndsentustothehospitalimmediately.Webothrecoveredsoon,butmyheartwasheavyforalongtimeaftertheincident,fromwhichIlearnedtocherishthe

life.Fromthenon,Idrovecarefullyandobeyedthetrafficrules.Afterall,nothingismorepreciousthanlife.