【文档说明】江苏省四星级高中2021届高考考前信息卷2英语试题含答案.doc,共(14)页,83.000 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-1de240ab614130a1736558d6a69c7875.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
绝密★启用前江苏省四星级高中2021届高考考前信息卷(2)英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出最佳选项。21.WillyouseetothatmybirdsarewelllookedafterwhileIamaway?A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me22.—What’
sthat?Itsmellsgreat!—It’sjustmilktea.Wouldyoulike?A.thisB.oneC.itD.some23.Ididn’tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwi
seI_______him.A.hadtelephonedB.wouldtelephoneC.wouldhavetelephonedD.telephone24.Itistheonlyoneofthemostexcitingmo
vies_______beenshownthisyear.A.thathasB.thathaveC.whichhasD.whichhave25.Atthefootofthemountain_______.A.avillagelieB.li
esavillageC.doesavillagelieD.lyingavillage26.Parisservesbothasthepoliticalcenterofthenationandas_______.A.theculturalcenteralsoB.be
ingaculturalcenterC.tobeacenterofculturalactivityD.acenterofculturalactivity27.He_______writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twritten
asinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbeB.can’thavefinishedC.can’tbeD.mustn’thavefinished28.—Let’sgoforapicnicthisweeke
ndtogetherwithourclassmates,OK?—_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.That’sallrightC.OutofthequestionD.I’mafra
idnot29.—Whyhasn’tJackcomebackyet?_______anythinghavehappenedtohim?—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething_______.A.May;musthaveB.Can;mayhaveC.Must;mayD.Shoul
d;mighthave30.Atthebadnews,shewassosad_______Ihadtostayherekeepingher_______.A.that;companionB.then;companiesC.that;companyD.
and;accompany31.Thoughitis30years_______welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_______wegotseparatedonarainyday.A.before;whereB.before;whic
hC.since;whenD.since;where32.—Couldyoupossiblytellmewhattodowithsuchsortofsituation?—It’snogoodaskingmeallthet
ime,Anna.You’llhavetolearntothinkyourself.A.ofB.toC.byD.for33.—Whenishewillingtolendsomebodysomemoney?—Onlywhenhardenough.A.top
ressB.pressingC.pressedD.presses34.Inmyopinion,theideaofafamilyismuchnarrowerthanformanyofus.A.thatusedtobeB.itisusedtoC.itw
asusedtoD.itusedtobe35.It’sterrible.Mycarbreakdownjustasweweregoingonourholiday.A.mightB.wouldC.couldD.mus
t第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。EventhoughDanishstudentshaveequalaccesstoeduc
ation,theirchoiceofstudiesisstillinfluencedbysocialclass.Youngpeoplefromworkingclassbackgroundsare36bystudieswithaclearjobprofileandhighincom
e,37prestigeandstudieswithastrongidentityinterestyoungpeopleofparentswithuniversitydegreeswhenchoosingwhichstudiesto38.Thisiswha
tresearchersfromtheUniversityofCopenhagen39inanewstudy.Studentswhohavechosentostudymedicine,architecture,eco
nomyandsociologyoftencomefromhomeswheretheparentshave40highereducation,whereasbusinessstudiesandpharmacyoften41youngpeoplewithawo
rkingclassbackground.Thisis42byaresearchteamfromtheUniversityofCopenhagenandAalborgUniversityinanewstudy.“Thereisa43betweenthestudie
schosenbyyoungDanesandtheir44background.EvenfortheyoungpeoplewhohaveverygoodgradesintheirA-levelexams,andwhocouldsuccessfully45admissiontoalargev
arietyofstudies,theparents’46ofeducationandsocialclassplayanimportantroleintheirchoice,”saysEducationSociologistJensPeterThomsen,wh
oisoneoftheresearchersbehindthestudy.Thestudy“TheEducationalStrategiesofDanishUniversityStudentsfromProfessiona
landWorking-ClassBackgrounds”is4760interviewswithDanishstudentsfromsixdifferentuniversitylevelstudyprog
rammes:Medicine,architecture,sociology,economy,pharmacyandbusinessstudies.Theyoungpeoplebringwiththemthe48theygetfromtheirfami
lies.Ifyougrowupinahomewithparentswhoaredoctorsorarchitectswithastrongprofessional49,itisanobviouschoicetofollowthe50pathasyourpare
ntswhenyougrowup.“Foryoungpeoplewhoseparentsareuniversityeducated,51suchasfameandmasteryofexpertknowled
geareimportant.Theyare52byaneducationalcultureinwhichyouareadiligentstudent,andwhereleisureactivitiesare53totheidentity
thatlieswithinyourstudies.Theseyoungpeoplehavealsogrownupwith54discussionsaroundthedinnertablewhichalsopreparethemfortheirlivesas
students,”saysJensPeterThomsen.Healsoadded,“Youngpeoplewhocomefromaworkingclassbackground,andhavegoodgradeshavet
o55thefullrangeofopportunitiestheyhave.Buttheefforttoreachthisgoalmuststartearly”.36.A.monitoredB.motivatedC.motio
nedD.multiplied37.A.whileB.althoughC.whenD.if38.A.pursueB.engageC.involveD.conduct39.A.calculateB.suspectC.concludeD.achieve40.A.requiredB.confirme
dC.refusedD.completed41.A.subscribestoB.caterstoC.stickstoD.appealsto42.A.inquiredB.provedC.extendedD.acquired43.A.connectionB.comp
arisonC.differenceD.contradiction44.A.educationalB.politicalC.socialD.professional45.A.balanceB.developC.identifyD.seek46.A.situationB.judgme
ntC.levelD.preference47.A.connectedwithB.basedonC.committedtoD.combinedwith48.A.resourcesB.experiencesC.financeD.memory49.A.degreeB.iden
tityC.successD.responsibility50.A.perfectB.usualC.commonD.same51.A.changesB.problemsC.factorsD.characters52.A.disturbedB.moved
C.puzzledD.attracted53.A.tiedB.accustomedC.transferredD.copied54.A.practicalB.topicalC.physicalD.medical55.A.takechargeofB.takecont
rolofC.takeadvantageofD.takecareof第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A“BEIJING,Sep.10(Xinh
uanet)—Theextra-largemodelbabyintheSpainPavilion(馆)was‘conceived(构思)’byaSpanishfilmmaker,”ShiYingyingreports.Vis
itorsadmiringthe6.5-meter-highgiantbaby,Miguelin,intheSpainPavilionmaybesurprisedtorealizethatitwasnottheconceptofafamousdesignerora
groupofgroundbreakingengineers.Itcamefromonefilmmaker’sinterpretationofthemeaningof“BetterCity,BetterLife”.SpanishdirectorIsabelCoi
xetdevelopedtheideaafterbeingaskedtocontributetoExpo2010Shanghai.“TheyaskedmetodosomethingtotelltheChineseaudienceaboutSpaininthefutureandt
hefirstthingjumpingtomymindwasababy,”saidCoixet.“Ifwereallyfighttohavebettercars,bettercitiesandbetterlives,it’sforthem—f
orourchildren.”DespiteherSpanishheritage,Coixetdoesn’tfocusonmakingSpanishfilmsorusingSpainasthesetting.Fansofhervariousaward-winningfilms,inclu
dingMyLifeWithoutMe,TheSecretLifeofWordsandElegy,maynotevenbeawareofCoixet’sSpanishbackground.“Thebordersbetweencountriesarejusti
llusion(假象),”saidCoixet.“Somedirectorsfeelreallycomfortabletellingstoriesthatbelongtotheirterritory.”ButCoixetfeelstheopposite:“I’mmorecomfortable
outsidemycountry.Itgivesmeastrangefreedom.”Oneofherfavoritethingsaboutbeingadirectoristhefreedom.“Thethingisthat
theworldiswideandthisfreedomletsyoumakefilmseverywhere,”shesaid.Coixet’scuriositytookherlatestexplorationandmovieworktoJapan.InthemovieMapof
theSoundofTokyo,theCatalanactorSergiLopezistheownerofawineshopinTokyo,andJapaneseactressRinkoKikuchiisayoungwomanwhowo
rksbothasafishmongerandasahiredkiller.Theclash(冲突)ofthetwopeople’sverydifferentworldsandthetango-likerelationshiptheydevelopisjustone
representationofwhatCoixetisabletoproducebymixingcultures.Whileshedoesn’tknowifshewillshootafilminShanghai
,twothingshavecaughtherattention:Shanghainesewomenandcrickets(蟋蟀).Afterjustarrivinginthecity,shewassurprisedbythemixofoldChinesecultureinaboomin
gmetropolis.“Behindtheskyscrapers,thereisaflowerandbirdmarketwithheapsofcricketsandbirdcagesin,”shesaid.“I’mtotallyamazedwit
hthecity.”56.Thehugebabyrepresentstheideathat.A.ourchildrenarethenewgenerationfullofimaginationB.ourchildrenwilldevelopthefriendshipbetweenChinaand
SpainC.ourchildrenareourfutureD.ourchildrenwillunderstandthemeaningof“BetterCity,BetterLife”57.WelearnfromthepassagethatCoixet’saward-winningfilmswer
eset.A.onlyinSpainB.onlyinJapanC.mainlyinthecountriesoutsideSpainD.mainlyinthecountrieswithinEurope58.AccordingtoIsabelCoixet,aflowerandbirdmark
etbehindthehighrises.A.showspeopleinShanghaiarelivingarichlifespirituallyandmateriallyB.reflectsprosperityofthemarketC.indicatestheC
hinesepeopleareleadingapeacefullifeD.representsthetraditionalcultureofChina59.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.IsabelCoixetisdissatisfiedwiththedesign
oftheextra-largemodelbabyB.amixofdifferentculturesisreflectedinIsabelCoixet’sfilmsC.IsabelCoixetfeelslesscomfortablewhile
makingfilmsallovertheworldD.IsabelCoixetdesignedthehugebabyaccordingtotherequirementofagroupofengineers
BARIZONAThunderbirdLodgeinCanyondeChellyAone-nightstayatthehistoriclodgestartsat$59forasingleroomandthelodgeoffershalf-daytoursofCanyondeChelly($
41foradultsand$32forchildrenaged12andunder)Time:May.31,2009—Nov.1,2009Details:Hoteltaxesareanadditional17.1percentContact:8
00/679-2473,tbirdlodge.comCALIFORNIAZephyrCoveResortatLakeTahoeAthree-nightstayinalakesidecabin(小木屋)fortwopeople,anEmeraldBaysightseeingf
ortwo,freebreakfastandlunch.Ratesare$299percouple—savingofupto$400.Details:HoteltaxesareincludedTime:ThroughDec.15,2009Conta
ct:800/234-8946,zephyrcove.comNEVADAMontelagoVillageatLakeLasVegasAone-nightstayattheMediterranean-styleMontelagoVillage,17milesfromLasV
egas.Ratesstartat$65perpersonincludingice-skatingfeesandskaterentals.Details:Hoteltaxesareanadditional12percentTime:Nov.
17,2009—Jan.15,2010Contact:866/399-2753,montelagovillage.comYELLOWSTONEMammothHotSpringsHotelAtwo-nightstay,b
reakfastdaily,full-dayskirental,unlimitedice-skatingandskatesandabookofYellowstonephotos.Ratesstartat$119perperson.Aone-nightstayattheho
telstartsat$65.Time:Jan.1,2010—May.2,2010Details:Hoteltaxesareanadditional8percentContact:866/439-2473,travelyellowstone.com6
0.Ifacoupleandtheir14-year-oldsonwanttohaveahalf-daytourofCanyondeChellyonOct.13,2009,theyshouldpay.A.$114B.$123C.$177D.$
18961.Ifyouareinterestedinice-skating,youmayfindmoreinformationin.A.tbirdlodge.comandzephyrcove.comB.mo
ntelagovillage.comandtbirdlodge.comC.zephyrcove.comandtravelyellowstone.comD.travelyellowstone.comandmontelagovillage.com
62.IfyouhaveaholidayinDecember,andintendtostayinaEuropean-stylehotel,youmaygoto.A.MammothHotSpringsHotelB.ZephyrCoveResortatLakeT
ahoeC.MontelagoVillageatLakeLasVegasD.ThunderbirdLodgeinCanyondeChelly63Youneedn’tpayextrafeesashoteltaxesifyoustayin.A.MammothHotSpringsHot
elB.ZephyrCoveResortatLakeTahoeC.MontelagoVillageatLakeLasVegasD.ThunderbirdLodgeinCanyondeChellyCBabiesarebornyogis.Oncewewereallabletop
ullourtoesupbyourearsandlaughaboutit.Thenweaged,gotinjured,andbegancarryingstressinourshouldersandback.Inshort
,welostourbalance.Yoga(瑜伽)isanancientpracticethathelpscreateasenseofunioninbody,mind,andspirit.Itbri
ngsusbalance.IwasseriouslyoutofbalancewhenIstartedpracticingyogain1999.Ihadplantarfascitis(足底筋膜炎)inbothfeet,andmydoctorhadwarnedmeagainstallthet
hingsIlovedtodo:walking,hiking,andplayingtennis.Iwasdesperateforexercise.Yogabecamemysalvation(拯救)andevenenhancedmyotherfit
nessactivities.Ipracticeyogaatleasttwiceaweek,butIconsideryogatobepartofmydailylifebecauseafterawhileyoun
olongerjustpracticeyoga—youloveit.Yogabecomespartofyourphysicallife.Yourbodygrowsstronger,moretoned,andmoreflexibleasyoumovefromoneposetotheother.Isp
entaweekinMexicoatayogaretreat(静修),anditwasthefirstvacationonwhichIlostweight.“Ratherthanbuildingmuscle,yogabuildsmu
scletone,”saysShaktaKaurKhalsa,authoroftheK.I.S.S.GuidetoYoga.“Becauseyogahelpsmaintainabalancedmetabolism(新陈代谢),italsohelp
storegulateweight.Additionally,yogastretchesmuscleslengthwise,causingfattoberemovedaroundthecells.”Idoyogaposesthroughouttheday.Afterh
oursatmycomputer,Istretchmystiffshouldersandarms.WhenIneedaboostofenergy,Idoenergizingposes.WhenIamfeelingexhauste
dattheendoftheday,Idorestorativeposes.Yogabecomespartofyourmentallife.Yogateachesyoutofocusonbreathing
whileyouholdtheposes.Thisattentiontobreathiscalming;itdissolvesstressandanxiety.Iuseyogicbreathingonthet
enniscourts,inthedentistschair,andintrafficjams.Youshouldalwaysleaveayogapracticefeelingenergized,nottired.Ifyoufeeltiredafteryoga,
itmeansyouspentthetime“fighting”yourself,tryingtoforceyourselfintoposes.Inyoga,you“surrender”totheposebylettinggoofthetension.Y
ogabecomespartofyourspirituallife.Yogaispracticedbypeoplefromallreligions;itisnotrestrictedtoanyreligiousgroup.Yogateaches“right”livi
nginhowwedealwithourselvesandothers.AsIworkonadifficultpose,Ilearnpatience,forgiveness,andthevalueofgentleness.Yogaadvocatespro
pereating,butyoudon’thavetobeavegetariantopracticeyoga.64.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.What’sYoga?B.HowIDoYogaPosesC.TheB
enefitsofYogaD.TheVarietiesofYoga65.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,yogacanhelppeople.A.growtallerB.losew
eightC.becomeflexibleinthinkingD.makemorefriends66.Peoplefeeltiredafteryogabecause.A.theyconsumeenergyinpracticingyogaB.theyrespondwelltoy
ogaposesC.theyspendtoomuchtimeonyogaD.theyforcethemselvesintoyogaposes67.Ifthispassagecontinues,whatwil
lthewritermostprobablywriteaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Yogaasameanstokeepfit.B.Differentyogaposes.C.Popularityofyog
aallovertheworld.D.Encouragingpeopletodoyoga.DAresearchbytheNationalCenterforHealthStatisticsisseenasanimportantconfirmationofthe“Hispanicmortalitypa
radox(西班牙裔死亡率悖论).”Onaverage,Hispanicsoutlivewhitesby2.5yearsandblacksby7.7years.Theirlifeexpectancyatbirthin2006was80.6
years,comparedwith78.1forwhites,72.9forblacksand77.7yearsforthetotalpopulation.ThereportshowsthattheH
ispanicpopulationhashigherlifeexpectancyatbirthandatalmosteveryagedespiteasocioeconomicstatuslowerth
anthatofwhites.“Mortalityisverycorrelatedwithincome,educationandhealthcareaccess,”saysElizabethArias,authorofthereport.
“YouwouldexpecttheHispanicpopulationwouldhavehighermortality,inlinewiththeblackpopulation.”TheHispanicparadoxhasbeendocumentedformorethan
twodecades,butthisisthefirsttimethegovernmenthashadenoughdatatoissuenationalnumbers.Researchersarestruggling
toexplainwhyHispanicslivelonger.“Wedon’tknow,”saysDavidHayes-Bautista,directoroftheCenterfortheStudyofLatinoHealthandCultureatUCLA’sDavidGeffenScho
olofMedicine.“Wethoughtitwasaprobleminthedata,butwecanprettymuchsaythisisreal.”Potentialfactors:·Cultureandlifestyle.Supportfr
omextendedfamilyandlowerratesofsmokinganddrinking.Latinogroupsinparticularhaveverystrongfamilyandsocialties.·Migration.The
“healthymigranteffect”arguesthathealthypeoplearemorelikelytoemigrate.Andwhenimmigrantsbecomeill,theymightreturnhomeanddiethere.“Solvingthepuzzle
mayhelpthenationdealwithhealthcareissuesbecauseHispanicsusehealthservicesless—theymakefewerdoctorsvisitsandspendlesstimein
hospitals,”HayesBautistasays.“It’sclearlysomethingintheLatinoculture,”hesays.68.In2006,Hispanics’lifeexpect
ancyisyearslongerthantheaverageofthetotalpopulation.A.2.5B.7.7C.2.9D.80.669.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outlive”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A
.Tolivelongerthan...B.Toliveshorterthan...C.Todieout.D.Toexpecttolive.70.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphthree?A.
Hispanicswerebornbetterthanwhites.B.Moralityiscloselyrelatedwithhealthcareaccess.C.Whitesshouldhavelongerlifeexpe
ctancy.D.Evenexpertscan’texplainthephenomenon.第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的
单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Adebateisadiscussionaboutasubjectonwhichpeoplehavedifferentviews.It’sanicewayofgainingalotofknowledgeandviewson
atopic,orsituationthatwearen’teitherawareof,orhaven’treallylookedintoindetail.Itmakesyoumoreabletothinkcriticallyandmoreconf
identinspeaking.Inaddition,ithelpsinappreciatingtoleranceofothers’opinionandimprovesyourlisteningski
lls.Adebaterequiresonetoknowhowtousewordsandintelligencetoovercomehisorheropposingteammembers.Togivegreatargumentsduringadeba
te,firstyouneedtogetyourfactsright.Tomakewhatyouhaveinmaterialforadebatecontainfacts,don’tjustdepend
ontheInternet,especiallyavoidjustreferringtoonewebsiteforallyourinformation.Youarealsorequiredtorefertobooks,andmakesurethey’r
eauthorsofahighdegree,sincetheirmaterialshavereferencenotesandextensiveresearchprojectsdoneonwhattheyarecovering.Second,youshouldbefullofconfid
ence.Youneedtoshowthatyou’resureofwhatyou’resaying,andpointouthowflawedtheircomebackargumentswere.Theonlywaytodothisistothoroughlyknowyourmateria
lbeforeheadingonouttoadebatesession.Knowyourstatistics,knowyourhistoryandaboveallknownames,datesandplaces.Makekeynotestoreferto.Don’tstammer(口吃),and
alsodon’tlevelyourgazewithyouropponentortherestofthem.Allthiswillhelpyoukeepconfident.Atlast,bynomeansshouldyouloseyourcalmness,butkeepyourvoicefirm
andraisedenoughtosoundcalm.Agoodteammembershouldknowhowtokeephisemotionsincontrolaswellaskeepothersundercontrolinhis/herteam.阅读上面短文,根
据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。TitleDebate71Adiscussionaboutasubjectonwhichpeoplehavedifferentviews.72◆Helpunderstandatopicorsituationmo
redeeply.◆Improveyour73tothinkcritically.◆74yourconfidenceinspeaking.◆Helpappreciatetoleranceofothers’opinion.◆Makeyoubett
eratspeaking.◆Helpunderstandatopicorsituationmoredeeply.◆Improveyour75tothinkcritically.◆76yourconfidenceinspeaking.◆Helpappreciatetoleranceofot
hers’opinion.TipsGetyourfactsright◆Don’tjustbe77ontheInternetforyourinformation.◆Refertobooks78bythosewithahighdegree.B
e80withconfidence.◆Showyour79ofwhatyou’resaying.◆Pointouttheflawofothers’comebackarguments.◆Thoroughlyknowyour
materialbeforeattendingadebate.◆Makekeynotestoreferto.◆Avoidstammeringyourgazewithyouropponent.Keepcool
◆Speakloudlyenoughtosoundcalm.◆Controlyouremotions.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81.请认真阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。很多高三学生为了在学习上不落后于其他同学,他们搬出学校的集体
寝室,在学校附近租了房子。就这一现象请你写一篇英语短文来发表自己的看法。内容包括:1.在校外租房子的利与弊;2.你同意还是反对这种做法?并陈述你的理由。注意:1.词数为150左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。参考词汇:宿舍dormitoryT
hecollegeentranceexaminationisapproachingdaybyday.__________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________江苏省四星级高中2021届高考考前信息卷(2)英语试题参考答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25CDCAB26-30DBABC31-35DDCDD第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)36.B37.A38.A39.C40.D41.D42.B43.A44.C45.D46.C47.B48.A49.B50.D51.C52.D53.
A54.B55.C第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56-60CCABB61-65DCBCB66-70DDCAD第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.Meaning/D
efinition/Conception72.Benefits73.ability74.Increase/Improve75.dependent76.written77.filled78.certainty79.leveling80.firmly第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)Thecolleg
eentranceexaminationisapproachingdaybyday.Quiteafewstudentshavemovedoutfromtheirdormitoriestoliveinarentedroomnearth
eschool.Itcannotbedeniedthattheyhavetheirowntimescheduleafterclassesandeasilyconcentrateonlessonsaloneintheirsmallroom.Also,
theycansparemoretimeforstudies.However,thereexistsomedisadvantages.Forexample,sometimestheirmindsgowanderingeasilywithoutcompetito
rsaround.Inspiteofthefactthattheschoollifeisfulloffunandfriendship,Iprefertoliveintherentedroom.Iwanttomakefulluseofthetimeaftereveningcla
sses,andIcanconcentratemymindonstudieseasily.