湖北省黄冈中学2023届高三5月第二次模拟考试 英语答案

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答案第1页,共6页黄冈中学2023届高三5月第二次模拟考试录音稿及答案1-5BACBA6-10CABAB11-15ACBBC16-20ACBBC21-23DCA24-27BDAD28-31CDAB32-35ABDC36-40DFBAC41-45ABDCA46-50BACBD51-

55CADCB56.how57.haverestored58.before59.Additionally60.wisdom61.an62.analyzing63.into/on64.used65.mysteri

ous应用文:Onepossibleversion:DearDavid,How’severythinggoing?I’mhonoredtoinviteyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.Caree

rPlanningisanewlyaddedcolumndesignedtohelpusgetabetterunderstandingofthejobmarket.Thearticleyouwriteisdesignedtodealwithwha

tqualitiesweshouldpossesstosatisfytherequirementsofdifferentjobs.Inaddition,Ihopeyoucanoffersometipsonhowwecangetwell-preparedforourfuturecare

er.About800wordswouldbefine.Anditcan’tbebetterifyoucansubmityourarticlebeforeJune2.Lookingforwardtoyourwordsof

wisdom.Yours,LiHua读后续写Onepossibleversion:OnedayJakecamehomefromschoolandcomplainedasusual.Helistedtheterriblethingsat

school.Ilistenedcarefully,lookingathimandnoddingnowandthen.Afterhiscomplaint,Iaskedwhatgoodthingshappenedtohim.“Nothin

g.”HisresponsewaswhatIcouldexpect.“Somethinggoodmusthavehappened.Thinkitover,myboy.”Iencouragedwithagentles

mile.Afteraboutfifteenminutes’effort,headmittedbeingpraisedbyhisheadteacherforhelpingcleaningthefrontd

esk.Throughthispractice,herealizedsomethinggoodreallyhappenedtohim.Fromthenon,Jakecametounderstandthepowerofseei

nggoodpoints.Hewouldnotjustconsidereverythingawful,butwaswillingtodiscoversomethingawesome.Andtomygreatjoy,hek

eptpatientandpeacefulduringhissharing.Heevendancedinexcitementatwonderfulthings.Iwitnessedhisattitudechangingfromnegativitytopositivity.

Thepathtogettingthereseemedtobeastruggle,buthewasmakingheadway.MyhardworkwaspayingoffandIbelievedJakewouldgetusedtoseeingthecupoflifeashalffu

ll.A篇这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,介绍《新科学家》举办的2022年大思想家系列活动的四场在线讲座。21.细节理解题。根据第二段“Save£20offthestandardticketpricebypurchasingaseriestickettoallfourtalksintheBi

gThinkersSeries(availableon-demand)orpurchasesingleticketsforjust£13perlecture(availablebyearlybooking).(购买“大思想家”系列所有四场演讲的系列票(可按需购买)或购买单场票价仅为13英

镑(可提前预订),可以节省标准票价20英镑)”可知,单场的票价是13英镑,购买一个系列可以节约20英镑,因此买一个系列的票价为:4*13-20=32(英镑)。故选D。22.细节理解题。根据ABriefHistoryofTimekeepingwithC

hadOrzel部分的“FromStonehengetoatomicclocks,hereisthe5,000-yearhistoryofhowscienceisusedtomarktime.ChadOrzel,答案第2页,共6页theinterna

tionallybestsellingauthorofHowtoTeachQuantumPhysicstoYourDog,offersusawittyjourneythroughscientifictheoryandquirky(

反常的)historicaldetail.(从巨石阵到原子钟,这是5000年来科学如何用来标记时间的历史。ChadOrzel是国际畅销书《如何教你的狗量子物理》的作者,他通过科学理论和离奇的历史细节为我们提

供了一段诙谐的旅程)”可知,ChadOrzel的讲座是关于时间标记的历史。故选C。23.细节理解题。根据第一段的“Ifyouarecuriousaboutyourplanetoryouruniverse,thenthis

seriesisyourplacetohearthelatestresearch.(如果你对你的星球或宇宙感到好奇,那么这个系列是你听到最新研究的地方)”可知,这四个讲座的共同之处是它们都是针对科学爱好者。故选A。七选五:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了

8岁的女孩Hilde创办自己的报纸遇到的种种非议,赞扬了Hilde不怕挑战,迎难而上的品质。36.上文“Heoftentookhertoworkwithhim,andshedevelopedastronginterestinnewsstoriesandrep

orting.”(他经常带她一起去工作,她对新闻故事及报道产生了强烈的兴趣。)说明了Hilde开始对报纸行业产生兴趣,结合下文“Shedidthewriting,hersisterIzzytookpictures,andherfatherhelpedherorganizean

dprintthenewspaper.”(她负责撰稿,她的妹妹Izzy负责拍照,她父亲帮她排版和打印报纸。)可知,Hilde开始自己制作报纸,D项“Whenshewas8,Hildestartedherownn

ewspaper.”(当她八岁时,Hilde开办了自己的报纸。)衔接上下文恰当。故选D。37.上文“Soon,newsorganizationsaroundthecountryweredoingstoriesonHilde.”(很快,全国各地

的新闻机构都在报道Hilde。)可知,Hilde有了名声,结合下文“Somepeoplecriticizedherparentsforallowinghertoreportonsomethingasunpleasantasamurder.”(有些人批评她的父母允许她报道

一些像谋杀这样令人不快的事情。)可知,并不是所有人都欣赏Hilde的报道行为,F项“NoteveryonewashappyaboutHilde’sefforts,though.”(但是,并不是每个人都欣赏Hilde做出的努力。)衔接上下文恰当。故选F。3

8.上文“OtherscriticizedHildefor“pretendingtobeareporter’’.Somepeopleevensuggestedsheshouldbeplayingwithdolls

.”(有些人批评她说她假装记者。还有一些人甚至建议她应该玩洋娃娃。)描述了人们对Hilde各种各样的批评,空处应该承接上文,指出Hilde对此做出的反应,B项“Hildewasupsetbythecomplaints.”(Hilde对这些抱怨感到不安。)中“complaints”照应上文提到

的各种批评,衔接恰当。故选B。39.上文“Sometimes,itwasbecauseofherage.Othertimes,itwasbecauseshewasagirl.”(有时候,是因为她的年龄,有时候是因为她的性别。)说明了人们批评Hilde的其他原因,结合

下文“Hildecontinuedreportingandheractivitiesasareporterhavemadeherfamous.”(Hilde继续她的报道,她作为记者的行为使她非常出名。)可知,Hilde并没有因为批评而停止报道。A项“Butsheneverletthatstoph

er”(但她从未因此而停止。)衔接恰当。故选A。40.下文“Butsheisstilljust15,andhasplentyoftimetodecidewhatshewantstodowithherlife.”(但是她才15岁,有大量的时间去决定她想从事的工作。)可知,前句与其构成转折,C项“F

ornow,Hildesaysshehasgivenupreporting.”(现在,Hilde说她已经不再报道新闻了。)说明她现在不再报道新闻了,衔接后文“虽然如此,但她年龄还小,有大量的时间去决定日后从事的工作”符合句意。故选C。完型填空:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者与父亲发生矛盾

后,西蒙老师在布置的作业上的评论让作者在接下来的日子里发生了很大的变化。41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看到他控制欲很强,想挣脱。A.controlling控制;B.demanding答案第3页,共6页要求;C.frustrating使沮丧;

D.confusing使迷惑。根据下文中的“NowIsawhimasconcernedandcaring,insteadofcontrolling.”可知,此处指的是作者把父亲看作是“控制”自己。故选A项。42.

考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们俩都大喊大叫,我冲出了房子。A.stole偷窃;B.stormed气呼呼急走,闯;C.marched行军;D.paced踱步。根据下文中的“Mymindracedwithangry

thoughtsabouthimandIsighedallthewaytoschool.”可知,作者与父亲吵架,所以此处指的是“气冲冲”地出了屋子。故选B项。43.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我穿过校园跑向教室时,我突然意识到我没

有交作业:一张思考卡。A.bound一定的;B.proper恰当的;C.tricky狡猾的;D.due到期的。根据下文中的“ProfessorSimonhadexplainedthateveryTuesdaywemust

44anindexcard”可知,每周二要上交卡片,所此处应是“到期”。故选D项。44.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:西蒙教授解释说,每周二我们必须带来一张索引卡,在上面写下一个想法、一个担忧、一个问题或任何我们想到的东西,他

会在每周三把有他的评论或答案的卡片还给我们。A.putdown放下;B.takeup拿起;C.bringalong带来;D.handout分发。根据下文中的“thathewouldreturnthecardeveryWednesdaywithhis45or

answeronit.”可知,西蒙教授说周三会把卡片还给学生们,由此可推断,此处指的是要求学生“带来”上交。故选C项。45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:西蒙教授解释说,每周二我们必须带来一张索引卡,在上面写下一个想法、一个担忧、一个问题或任何我们想到的东西,他会在每周三把他的评论或答案还

给我们。A.comment评论;B.grade分数;等级C.criticism批判;D.standard标准。根据下文中的“Dr.Simon’scommentkeptcomingupinmymindoverthen

extfewweeks.”可知,此处指的是西蒙教授的“评论”。故选A项。46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他强调说,这张卡片是我们周二上课的通行证。A.access接近;B.admission允许进入;C

.entry入口;D.contribution贡献。根据上文中的“ProfessorSimonhadexplainedthateveryTuesdaywemust44anindexcard,onwhichwewroteathought,aconcern,aquestionoranythin

gthat’sonourmindandthathewouldreturnthecardeveryWednesdaywithhis45oransweronit.”可知,西蒙老师要求周二上交卡片,所以,这是周二上课的“通行证”。故选B项。

47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:就在门外,我拿出一张索引卡,在上面写道:“我是白痴的儿子!因为我只能想到我刚刚和爸爸发生的冲突。A.conflict矛盾;B.race比赛;C.talk交谈;D.deal交易。根据上文中的“

WebothexplodedinshoutsandI42outofthehouse.”可知,此处指的是作者与父亲之间的“冲突”。故选A项。48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一坐到座位上,就后悔把爸爸的事告诉了他。A.denied否认;B.recalled回忆;

C.regretted后悔;D.delayed推迟。根据下文中的“Ididn’twantto49myselftohim.”可知,作者不想让别人知道这件事情,所以“后悔”将此事告诉别人。故选C项。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不想在他面前暴露自己。A.connect连接;B.

expose接触,暴露;C.recommend推荐;D.introduce介绍。根据上文中的“ThemomentIreachedmyseat,I48tellinghimthataboutmydad.”以及下文中的“WednesdaymorningIgottotheclassearlyan

d50intheback.”可知,作者后悔把自己的事情“暴露”给其他人,所以才会觉得后悔,在周三的时候自己躲到后面。故选B项。50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:星期三早上,我早早来到教室,躲在教室后面。西蒙教授开始分发卡片。A.correcting改

正;B.collecting收集;C.illustrating说明;D.returning归还。故选D项。51.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的问题直指问题的核心:这是谁的问题?这是谁的责任?A.cause原因;B

.height高度;C.heart心脏,核心;D.surface表面。根据下文中的“Whoseproblem答案第4页,共6页wasit?Whoseresponsibilitywasit?”并结合语境可知,此处指的是与父亲发生冲突的“核心”问题。故选C项。5

2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:慢慢地,我的想法开始转变。A.shift转换;B.focus聚焦;C.wander徘徊;D.form形成。根据下文中的“Mygradesimproved.Myrelationshipwithmyfatheralsoimp

roved54.”可知,此处指的是作者自那以后发生的转变。故选A项。53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:人们开始注意到我在为自己的行为和选择负责。A.credit信用;B.action行动;C.blame责备;D.responsibility责任

。根据上文中的“Whoseresponsibilitywasit?”以及下文中的“mydoingsandchoices.”可知,此处指的是为自己的事情“负责”,takeresponsibilityforsth.意为“为……负责”,符合语境。故选D项。54.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我和

父亲的关系也大大改善了。A.automatically自动地;B.mildly温和地;C.dramatically巨大地;戏剧性地D.generally一般地。根据上文中的“Mygradesimproved.”可知,此处描述的是作者发生的变化,drama

tically符合语境,进一步表明作者的变化很大。故选C项。55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这一切都始于一个问题,一个看似天真的问题。A.helped帮助;B.started开始;C.proceeded继续;D.concluded推断。根据上文中的“His

questiongotrighttothe51oftheissue:Whoseproblemwasit?Whoseresponsibilitywasit?”以及下文中的“aninnocent-seemi

ngquestion.”可知,作者自那以后无论学习还是与父亲的关系都发生了很大变化,所以此处指的是这一切变化都“始于”这个问题。故选B项。录音原文Text1M:Yesterday,IwatchedAimsPond.Itwasgreat.W:Wasn’titori

ginallyaTVshow?M:Actually,itwasoriginallyanovel,whichwasadaptedintoalong-runningTVshow.Then,itwasturnedintoamovie.Text2M:OurfriendE

ddiewillholdadancingpartyonFridaynight.IheardtherewillbeareallygoodDJandabigdancefloor.W:IknowandI’mlookingforwardtoit

.Text3W:Soit’safamilybusiness.Iguessyou’lltakeitover,right?M:Yeah,butactually,IreallyadmireJoey.Unlikeme,henev

erlistenstomyuncleandhejustpursueswhathelikes.Text4M:Yourpianoteachersaidyouwantedtoquitthelessons.Youknowyoudon’thavetoworryaboutthemoney.W:No,Dad,i

t’sjustthatI’verealizedmytrueinterestliesinsolvingdifficultmathproblems.Musicisjustnotmything.Text5W:Thissportscarisournewestmodel,sir,anditseng

ineisverypowerful.M:Hmm,thedesignisreallyappealing,butdoIlooklikesomeonewhocanafford100,000dollars?Text6M:Thisdre

ssisfromParis,butatHongKongprice.Wouldyouliketotrythisblackoneon?W:It’snice,(6)butdoyouhaveagreenone?答案第5页,共6页M:Sure.W

ow,youlookterrificinit.W:Thanks.Itgoeswellwithmywhitehighheels.(6)I’lltakeit.M:(7)It’s120HongKongdollars.Areyouamember?Memberscangeta10%d

iscount.W:(7)No.ButhowcanIbecomeamember?M:(7)Justfilloutthisform.W:(7)OK.I’lldoitnow.Text7W:Howmanyeggsco

meinadozen?M:Adozenis12.W:Really?Ithoughtitwas13butthinkingaboutitnow,itwouldn’tmakesensefortheboxtohaveanunevennumberofspaces.M:Thereissomething

calledabaker’sdozen.Alongtimeago,givingasmalleramountofbreadthanapersonpaidforwasillegal.(9)Sothenbakersbegantoputoneextrapieceintheirbagssothey

wouldnotbefined.W:Wow!Thatisinteresting!Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutoldbakers?M:Mymotherownedabakery.Shemadebreadallthetime!Itwass

odelicious.W:Thatdoessounddelicious.Doyouknowhowtobakebread?M:No,IwishIhadlearnedproperly.Mymothertriedtoshowmeonce,butIwastooyoungtoundersta

nd.Text8M:(10)Honey,Imadebeefsteak,yourfavorite,fordinner.Youlookannoyed.Whathappened?W:IjustgotbackfromCharlie’sschool.(11)AndIthinkI’mgettingreadyt

ogiveCharliealessonforbeatinguphisclassmate...Iwill...beathimup...M:What?Youcan’tdothat.Ourresponseshouldn’tbeaneyeforaneye,atoothforatooth.W:Thenwha

tkindofpunishment?Refusingtogiveallowanceortakingawayhistoys?Thosedon’tseemsevereenoughtome.M:Wecouldgroundhimforamonth,onlyallowinghimtogotoscho

ol.W:Thatstilldoesn’tseemtobeenough.M:(12)WecouldhavehimspendtheweekendwithyourmotherJulie.W:Woulditwork?M:IfIwerea10-year-old

boyandIhadtofaceyourangryandunfriendlymotherforanentireweekend,I’dbequakinginmyboots!W:That’strue.Text9M:W

hatdayisittoday,Chloe?W:Fridaymaybe?Oh,no.(13)It’sThursday.Why?M:Hmm,Dad’sbirthdayisnextTuesday,whichmeanswe’

veonlygotafewdaystoprepareagiftforhim.W:Sowhatdoyouhaveinmind?M:I’mthinkingofbuyinghimamotorcycle.He’llbeexcited.W:Yeah,(14)lettinga75

-year-oldrideamotorcycleontheroadandpretendinghedoesn’thaveaheartcondition—it’ssuchabrilliantidea.M:Uh,what’syours

uggestionthen?答案第6页,共6页W:Well,wegothimanewTVsetonhis73rdbirthday,andlastyearweboughtasmartphoneforhim.(15)Maybethisyearwecangethimalaptop.It’sgoodfo

roldpeopletokeepintouchwithhightech.M:(15)Well,I’mnotagainstthat.W:Great.Let’sgotothedepartmentstorethisa

fternoonandmakethepurchase.M:ButIhaveplanstoplaygamesonlinewithmyfriends.Can’twedoitthisweekend?W:Alright.(16)ThenI’lljustgotothe

gyminstead.Text10M:Goodafternooneveryone.(17)Iknowthatyou’vejustarrivedforafewdaysandyou’reprobablynotawareoftheproblemsyoumayfacewhilestudyingforyou

rdegree.However,itisimportantthatyouwillgothroughupsanddownsduringyourstayhere.Fortunately,youdon’thavetogothroughallthesealone.(18)Atthes

chooladvisoryoffice,wehaveseveralexperiencedadvisorstohelpyouwithyourproblems.TheofficeisopenMondaytoFriday8:00a.m.to7:00p.m.andonSaturday

9:00a.m.to9:00p.m.Ifyouneedadviceonstudy-relatedproblems,youcanmakeanappointmentwithRodneyReid.(19)Ifyou’rel

ookingforapart-timejob,JarrodHowardmayhelpyou.Hecanalsohelpyouwithinformationaboutjobsrelatingtoyourcourses.I

fyouwanttodiscussmoneymatters,youcanturntoJimSmith.(20)Ifyouhaveaproblemthatdoesn’tfitintooneofthear

easalreadymentioned,orapersonalproblem,youcantalktoLauraLea.Checkthenoticeboardsortheadvisoryofficefo

rmoreinformation.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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