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玉溪一中高2023届高三上学期开学检测卷英语学科参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5CACBB6—10CABAB11—15ABCBA16—20BACAC第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21—23BAC24—27

DDAA28—31BDBD32—35CCBA36—40DGCEA第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41—45DACBA46—50BADCA51—55BBDCC56—60DABCD第二节(

共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.wasblocked62.an63.marking64.that65.from66.figures67.beneficial68.actually69.t

ounderstand70.hasbrought第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.have→had2.but后加the3.uncomfortably→uncomfortabl

e4.difficult→difficulty5.because→so/and6.with→as7.删除forgot后的that8.us→me9.What→How10.loved→loving/lovely第二节书面表达(

满分25分）Arecentsurveyhassuggestedthatroughly3outof4highschoolstudentsareshort-sightedandhavetowearglasses.Thefi

gureissodisturbingthatwehavetocomeupwithsomeeffectivemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Ononehand,forstudents,i

tisadvisabletogetregularbreakswhilestudying.Goingoutdoorsandenjoyingthesunshinearehighlyrecommended.Ontheotherhand,forschools,fac

ilitiesareexpectedtoimprovetoprovidestudentswithaneye-friendlyenvironment.Besides,schoolsaresupposedtotak

etheresponsibilitytoeducatestudentstheimportanceofimprovingeyehealth.Wehopethatwithalltheseeffectivemeasures,eyesightproblemsca

nbegreatlyreduced.录音原文Text1M:Ah,you’rehere.Themovieonlystarted5minutesago,soyouhaven’tmissedmuch.W:SorryI’mlate.Isetoffh

alfanhourago,(1)but15minuteslaterIrealizedI’dleftmypurseathome.Text2W:Hey,Ijustnoticedyouputcreamonyourstrawb

erries.Ithoughtyouhatedit.M:Yeah,(2)I’mtryingtogetatasteofit.IalwaysenvypeoplewhenIseethemputtingitonthingslikechocolatecak

esandbiscuits.Text3W:MymomhelpedmewithmyhomeworkandIgotallthequestionsright.M:Well,yourmomwaswrong.Answerthequestionsagainonyourown.

Isetthisexerciseformystudents,nottheirparents.(3)Text4W:Isetoffafteryoucalledme,Dad.HowisMom?M:She’sfine,Marie.(4)She

slippedonthestairs.Itlookedworsethanitwas.W:IcalledTomandLucyandtoldthemMomhadhadanaccident.They’llbehereshortly.Text5M:Ican’tgetPetertowakeup

.Ishookhimwhenhisalarmwentoff.ThenIwentbackfiveminuteslaterandshookhimagain.(5)W:Haveanothertry.Hehasanexamtodaysohecan’

tbelateforschool.Text6(第6题为推断题)W:Ican’twaittowatchthegame,Martin.ThisisthefirsttimeI’veeverbeentoasoccergameatastadium.M:Thisisnotasoccergame.It’sAm

ericanfootball.W:Youmeanit’sarugbygame?M:No,no,no.You’vegotthemallwrong…Thegameison.Look!Theyuseanoval(椭圆形的)ballinanAmericanfootballmatch.Th

eycanalsopasstheballwiththeirhands.Nowwatchthegame.W:Oh,I’malittledisappointed.M:Whatareyoutalkingabout?It’sexciting.W:Listen,Martin.IknowAmeri

canfootballisalsogood,butI’mabigfanofsoccer.IcamehereonlybecauseIthoughtweweregoingtowatchasoccergame.(7)Text7M:HiDorothy,justchecking,youh

aven’torderedthenewcompanynotepaperyet,haveyou?(8)W:Iintendedtodoitthismorning.It’sthenextthingonmylist.Why,isthereaprobl

em?M:Holdfireonthat.IoverheardCarltellingGeoffthatwemightbemovingtoanewofficesoon.Wedon’twanttobegivingpeoplethewrongaddress.(9)W:Really?Id

idhearaboutthatawhileago,butIthoughtitcouldn’tbetrue.I’dbetterfindoutwhat’shappeningbeforeIplacetheord

er.(10)M:Yes,dothat.Itcameasasurprisetomeaswell.W:Iwouldn’tmindachangeofscenery,andabiggerofficewouldcertainlybeverywelco

me.Text8(第11题为总结题)M:I’vejustgotthelastestimateforfixingtheroofofthehouse.WedecidedthattheArkwright’sestimateistooexpensive,di

dn’twe?AndalthoughtheonefromJacksonBuildersisthecheapest,Idon’treallytrustthemtodoagoodjob.W:Ithinky

ou’rerightthere.Theydidn’tfillmewithconfidence.M:SothatleavesuswithValleyBuildersandPrestons.W:Personally,IthinkthatPrestonsaremoreprof

essional,andwillprobablydothebestjob.(12)Theyjustseemedtotalkalotofsenseaboutwhatwasneeded.Buttheirestimat

eis£1000morethanValleyBuilders’.I’mnotsurethey’reworththatmuchmore.M:Ithinkyou’reright.WeshouldgoforValley

Builders.(13)They’reagoodcompanyandlotsofourneighborshavehadworkdonebythem.Ihaven’theardanycomplaints.Doyouwanttosendthemanemailandaskifth

eycanstartassoonaspossible?(13)W:Yes,I’lldothatnow.(13)Text9W:Morning.M:Goodmorning.WhichfloorshallIpress?(14)W:Fourthplease.(14)M:Ah,sameasme.

W:You’renotherefortheinterviewaswell,areyou?(15)M:Iamindeed.(15)W:Ha-ha,somaybeweshouldn’tbetalkingtoeachother,then.M:Idon’tthinki

t’slikelytomakemuchdifference.Whenisyourappointment?(15)W:Letmesee…inexactly10minutes.M:Oh,you’rebeforeme.Minewillbegininhalfanhour.(15)W:

Lookslikeyougotheretooearly.M:Well,Ididn’twanttoleaveanythingtochance.Icouldhavebeenstuckintrafficorsomethinglikethat.Bytheway,whatmadeyo

uapplyforthejob?(16)W:Iliketheideaofworkinginthecitycenter.(16)Therearesomegoodshopsaroundhere.M:Yes,butparkingt

hecarmightbeexpensive.W:Well,I’llbecomingonthesubwayifIgetthejob,sothatwon’tmatter.M:What’sthatsound?W:What?Oh,excuseme.It’sm

yphone.Ineedalouderringtone.Ican’talwayshearitifit’sinmyhandbag.Excuseme,I’llhavetotakethiscall.(17)Tex

t10Anewstudysuggestswatchingmorethanthreehoursoftelevisionadaydoublesmemorylossinolderpeople.(18)(19)ScientistsatUniversityCol

legeLondonusedmemoryandfluencytestsonthesamegroupofpeoplesixyearsapart.(18)Theyfoundthatthememoryofthosewhowatchedmorethanthreeho

ursadaydeclinedbyanaverageofeighttotenpercent.Theresearchteambelievesthatwatchingtelevisionmaybeputtin

gadditionalstressonthemind,whichcontributes(导致)tomemorydecline.(19)Olderpeoplewhowatchmoretelevisionarealsoless

likelytoparticipateinactivities.Andthoseactivitiesareusuallyknowntopreservementalfunction,suchasreading,usingtheInternetorplayingvideogames.The

researcherssaythattelevisionviewingmayalsobeariskfactorforAlzheimer’s(阿尔兹海默病),butmoreresearchisneededtoconfirmth

islink.Whilewatchingtelevisionmayhaveeducationalandrelaxationbenefits,theresearchersadvisethatadultsovertheageof50

shouldtrytobalancetelevisionviewingwithotheractivities.(20)Ifyou’reconcernedthattheamountoftelevisionyo

u’rewatchingcouldhaveanegativeimpactonyourhealth,youshouldcontroltheamountofTVwatchingeachdayandtakeupsomehealthyhobbiesi

nstead.*语料优选*▶gofor选择▶Holdfireonthat.不要着急。（本义：停火。）Ididn’twanttoleaveanythingtochance.我不想出任何纰漏。▶Theyfoundthatthememoryoftho

sewhowatchedmorethanthreehoursadaydeclinedbyanaverageofeighttotenpercent.他们发现那些每天看电视超过3小时的人的记忆力平均下降了8%到10%。Ify

ou’reconcernedthattheamountoftelevisionyou’rewatchingcouldhaveanegativeimpactonyourhealth,youshouldcontroltheamountofTVwatcheachdayandt

akeupsomehealthyhobbiesinstead.如果你担心看电视的时间过长会对你的健康产生负面影响，你应该控制每天看电视的时间，转而培养一些健康的爱好。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com