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常州市学业水平监测期初调研高三英语试题2021年2月注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第

一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wh

eredoesthemanlivenow?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Inthesuburbs.C.Onafarm.2.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shehasabackache.B.Sheisquite

tired.C.Shefeelscold.3.Whatarethespeakersdecidingon?A.Makingadeal.B.Givingeachotheragift.C.Payingforthemealseparately.4.Whatarethespea

kersmainlytalkingabout?A.Awriter.B.Aphrase.C.Acountry.5.Whydoesthewomanofferthemanarefund?A.Theylosthiscoat.B.Theywerenotabletocleantheco

at.C.Theydidn'tpreparethecoatforpick-upintime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话成独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听究后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段村料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoestheman'sdogbarkathiscleaner?A.Becauseofthesmell.B.Becauseo

fthesound.C.Becauseofthemovement.7.HowoldisJetnow?A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatkindofcompaniesdoesthewom

aninvestin?A.Newcompanies.B.Oilandgascompanies.C.Environmental-friendlycompanies.9.Whatrateofreturni

sthewomanofferingwithintwoyears?A.5%、B.8%.C.12%.10.Whatdoesthewomanbelievemakespeoplefeelbetter?A.Makinginvestmentsthathelptheenvironment.B.M

akinginvestmentsthatmakelotsofmoney.C.Makinginvestmentsthatarelessrisky.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetw

eenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Firefighterandresident.12.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Bymovingthe

family'sthings.B.Byremovingwaterfromthebasement.C.Bydrivingthemanawayfromthehouse.13.Whatisthebiggestdangeraccordingtotheman?A.Ru

iningthefloorboards.B.Floodingtheelectricalbox.C.Damagingthevaluableitemsinthebasement.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whereistheconversationp

robablytakingplace?A.Atthemuseum.B.Onthebridge.C.Inthecar.15.Whatwillthespeakerslistento?A.Musicalrecords.B.Booksonta

pe.C.Radioshows.16.Whydidthewomangoalottothemuseuminhercityasakid?A.Theschooltookherthereeveryyear.B.

Thatonewasfreeandconvenient.C.Herparentsworkedthere.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutmuseumsnow?A.Theyareboring.B.Theyareprecious.C.Theyareexciting.听

第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhendidthespeakerapplyatMcDonald's?A.Onemonthaftergraduation.B.Twomonthsaftergrad

uation.C.Threemonthsaftergraduation.19.Whodidthespeakerreachouttoforhelp?A.Herboyfriend.B.Herparents.C.Herboss.

20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthersituationnow?A.Proud.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APosition:Home>BookATrip>TipsforArrivingbyAir:1.AccordingtotheEmbassyofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain

theFrenchRepublic,startingfromDecember1,2020,allChineseandforeignpassengersflyingfromFrancetoChinaarcrequiredtocond

uctthesamplingandtestingofanucleicacid(核酸）testandanIgManti-bodytestattestinginstitutionsinFrancewithin2daysbeforeboarding.Theymus

tobtainthecertificatesofnegativeresultsofbothtestsissuedbytheorganizationstoapplyforthegreenhealthdeclarationcodewiththe“HS"markor“HDC

"markfromthelocalEmbassyofChinainFrance.PleasevisittheofficialEmbassywebsiteathttp://www.amb-chine.fr/chn/zgzfg/zgsg/lsb/t1835249.htmforfu

rtherdetails.Toavoidanydelayonyourtrip,pleasebesuretokeepacloseeyeonthelocalrequirementspriortoyourflightdepar

ture.Thankyouforyourunderstandingandsupport!2.StartingfromNovember16,2020,ChinaEasternAirlinesandShanghaiAir

lineswillsuspendtransit(中转）servicesofpassengersoriginatingfromAfrica,Argentina,andIndiapassingbyathirdcountrytoChina

.3.Passengerstransitingbywayofathirdcountrypleasepayparticularattentiontothespecificvisarequirementsofthetra

nsitingcountry.SelectAFlight21.WhatmustapassengerarrivingatShanghaifromParisafterDecember1,2020do?A.Taketwonucleic

acidtests.B.VisittheofficialEmbassywebsite.C.Payattentiontothelocalrequirementsuponarriving.D.Havethegreenhe

althdeclarationcodewiththe"HS"or"HDC"mark.22.WhichofthefollowingistrueofpassengersstartingfromIndiaafterN

ovember16,2020?A.TheyarenotallowedloflytoShanghai.B.TheymustholdaspecificvisatoenterChina.C.TheymustfirstflytoFranceandthengoonflyingtoShanghai.D

.ShanghaiAirlinewon'tflythemiftheyarenottakingadirectflight.23.WhatflightshouldJackchoosetosavemoneyifhefliestoShanghai

fromParisinApril,2021?A.TheoneonSunday.B.TheoneonMonday.C.TheoneonWednesday.D.TheoneonFridayBOnthewaytohishomethechildturn

edmanytimesandbeatthedog,declaringwithchildishgesturesthatheheldhimincontempt(茂视）asanunimportantdog.thedogapologizedforbeingt

hisqualityofanimalandexpressedregretinfineform,buthecontinuedstealthilytofollowthechild.Whenthechildreachedhisdoor-step,thedog

wasafewyardsbehind,movingslowlytowardhim.Hebecamesoanxiouswithshamewhenhoagainfacedthechildthatheforgotthedraggingrope.Hetripped(绊倒）uponitandfell

forward.Thechildsatdownonthestepandthetwohadanotherinterview.Duringitthedoggreatlyexertedhimselftopleaset

hechild.Heperformedafewplayfuljumpswithsuchabandon(尽情地）thatthechildsuddenlysawhimtobeavaluablething.Hemadeaswift,g

reedycharge(猛冲）andseizedtherope.Hedraggedhiscaptive(俘虏）intoahallandupmanylongstairwaysinadarkbuilding.Thedogmadewillingeffort

s,buthecouldnotwalkveryskillfullyupthestairsbecausehewasverysmallandsoft,andatlastthepaceofthechildgrewsoenergeticthatthedogbecamepanic-stricken.

Inhismindhewasbeingdraggedtowardsomewhereunknown.Hisayesgrewwildwiththeterrorofit.Hebegantowigglehisheadwildlyandtobracehislegs.Thechildredoubledh

isefforts.Theyhadabattleonthestairs.Thechildwasvictoriousbecausehewascompletelyabsorbedinhispurpose,andbecausethedogwasverys

mall.Hedraggedhisacquirementtothedoorofhishome,andfinallywithvictoryacrossthedoorway.Nofamilymemberwasin.Thechildsatd

ownonthefloorandmadeoverturesto(向....示好）thedog.Thesethedoginstantlyaccepted.Hesmiledwithaffectionuponhisnewfriend.In

ashorttimetheywerefirmandabiding(矢志不渝的）comrades.24.Whatmighthavehappenedbeforethefirstparagraph?A.Thechildhadwantedt

oownthedogforalongtime.B.Thedoghadbeensomeoneelse'spetbutlosthisway.C.Thechildhadbeenlookingforthelo

stdogforalongtime.D.Thedoghadbeendrivenoutofhomebythechild'sfamily.25.Whatdirectlymadetheboychangehismind?A.Thed

og'sapology.B.Hisfirstinterviewwiththedog.C.Hispityonthedog.D.Thedog'spleasingperformance.26.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph4and5?A.Theboywasnaughty.B.The

dogwasfoolish.C.Theboywasadevotedfriend.D.Thedogwasafaithfulfriend.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribethechangeofthedog'sfeeling?A.Frightened

-relieved-anxious-happy.B.Worried-angry-scared-delighted.C.Guilty-anxious-nervous-pleased.D.Angry-regretted-

scared-puzzled.CFacialexpressionsaretheprimarywaypeopleexhibitemotionandreadthefeelingsofothers.Happiness,sadness,disgust,fearandsu

rprisecanbecommunicatedthroughfacialexpressionsalone.Butwhenpartofthefaceismasked,itbecomesmoredifficulttorecognizethesecu

es.Ifyoucannotreadsomeoneelse'semotionalstate,yourabilitytoempathize(共鸣）withthemmaybecompromised.Likewise,ifyourownmaskishidingyouremoti

onalstate,othersmaynotbeabletoempathizewithyou.Wearingamaskcanalsomakeyoufeelmoredistractedandself-conscious,furtherweakenin

gyourconnectiontoothers.Fortunately,youcanregainsomecontrolovercommunicationbyworkingwithwhatyouhaveleft-theeyes.Ifyouwanttoincreaseu

nderstandingwithamaskedindividual,youshouldlookthemintheeyes,whichmaybeeasiersaidthandone.Eyecontactgeneratesself-consciousne

ss,consumesextrabrainpowerandbecomesuncomfortableafteronlythreeseconds.Butbearinmind,eyecontactcanalsomakeyouappear

moreintelligentandtrustworthy.Youmightbesurprisedhowmuchinformationisconveyed(传达）bythebodyitself.Forinstance,whensomeoneishappy,theystan

dupstraighter,whentheyaresad,theydroptheirhead;andwhentheyareangry,theirwholebodytensesup.Learninghowpeople

usetheirbodiestoconveyemotionmayhelpreducetheuncertaintyyoufeelwhencommunicatingwithsomeoneinamask.Becomeawareofyo

urownbodylanguage,too.Whenengagedinaconversation,youcanappearmoreattentivebyturningyourbodytowardtheindividual,Le

aninginornodding.Toletanotherpersonknowyouwanttostartspeaking,straightenyourposture,ornodmorefrequently.Finally,he«warethatimitati

ngthepostureofanotherpersoncanincreasehowmuchtheylikeyouandevenagreewithyou.Byallmeans,continuethepropermeasurestoke

epyourselfsafe,butdon'tneglectyourrelationshipsasaconsequence.Socialdistancedoesn'thavetomeansociallydistant.28

.Whatwillhappenifyouwearamask?A.Yourfearwon'tbeknownbyothers.B.Otherswillhavedifficultyunderstandingyou.C.Youwilllosetheabilitytoempathizewithothers

.D.Otherswon'tfocusonyourface.29.Whyiseyecontactdifficult?A.Itmayleadtomisunderstanding.B.Itrequiresmorebr

ainpower.C.Itmaycausepeopletobelieveyouless.D.Itwillresultinsocialdistance.30.Whatdoesparagraph4and5mainlytalkabout?A.Bodylanguageisa

double-edgedsword.B.Bodylanguagecanconveyshockinginformation.C.Weshouldmakegooduseofbodylanguage.D.Becarefulwith

yourbodylanguagewhentalking.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Howdopeopleusetheirbodiestoconveyemotion?B.Facialex

pressions,theprimarywayofhumanconnection.C.Facialexpressions,eyecontact,bodylanguage,whichisthebest?D.Howdowekeepsociallydistanttokeepours

elvessafe?DIoftenfindpeacefulnessinasoaringstonechurch,acoolopenplacetositandcontemplate.Thegianttrunk-likepillar

s(柱子）andthegentleplayofthelightcastthroughachurch'sstainedglasswindowscreateashadedgardenofstoneandmulticoloredlight.Glassitselfisoneofthefruitsof

theartoffire.Itisafusion(熔接）oftheEarth'srocksmeltedathightemperatures.Glass'sliquid-likestructureisoneofthemainreasonsitistransparent(透明的）.How

ever,"transparent"doesnotnecessarilymeanthatalllightcanpassthroughit.Someobsidian(黑曜石）glassesaresodarklycoloredthat

theyareeffectivelyblackandopaque(不透光的）.Thisisbecauseelectronsofsomeelementsintheobsidianarearrangedinsuchawa

ythattheirenergyisthesameastheenergyofvisiblelight.Thisabilityofcertainelementstoabsorblightandgivecolorisusedtogreateffe

ctinstainedglasswindows.Forexample,addingcobaltoxide(氧化钴）totheglassduringmeltingwillmakeitbluebecausecobaltabsorbswavelengthsattheredendof

thespectrum(光谱）butdoesnotabsorbblue.Thesecolorswerediscoveredbytheancientsthroughtrialanderror,addingd

ifferentmineralstothemeltingpotandmeltingfordifferentperiodsoftime,eventhoughtheyhadnoideawhatcausedthem.Theterm"stainedglass"telescopes(精简）three

differentprocesses:coloring,stainingandpainting,eachonecomplexandrequiringtheapplicationofmanyskills.Inthemid-16thcentury,ho

wever,differentcoloredenamels(珐琅）begantobeused.Ithasbeensaidthattheappearanceofenamelingwasthedeathofthegr

eatstainedglasswindowartists.Iamnotsureifthisistrue,butIdoknowthatstandinginfrontofagreatstainedglasswindowisamagicalexperience.Nexttimeyouare

inasoaringcathedral,takeamomenttoadmirethewindows.32.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Toshowtheactualwaytomakestainedg

lass.B.Toexpresshisappreciationofstainedglass.C.Totalkaboutthefunctionofstainedglass.D.Toreviewthehistoryo

fstainedglass.33.Whatdoes“theirenergy"underlinedinparagraph2referto?A.theenergyofhightemperaturesB.theener

gyofobsidianglassesC.theenergyofsomeelectronsD.theenergyofallelements34.Howisstainedglassmade?A.BymeltingsomeoftheEarth'sro

ckswithsunenergy.B.Bypaintingsomecolorsonrocksbeforemeltingthem.C.Byabsorbingfireandsunlighttomakevariedcolors.D.Byaddingsomemineralstogl

asswhenitismelted.35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Stainedglasswasinventedinthemid-16thcentury.B.Makingenamelswasmorecomplexthanmakin

gstainedglass.C.Thenumberofstainedglassartistsmayhavedeclinedsincethe1550s.D.Theauthoradmiringlywelcomes

thechangecausedbycoloredenamels.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。Y

oumayhavegrownuplivingwithlotsofsiblings,orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.36.Follo

wthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(orevenyears!).Ad

dressproblemswhenthey'relittleIsyourroommatealwaysforgettingherstufffortheshower,andtakingyours?Areyourclothesbeingborrowedfasterthanyoucanwashthe

m?Addressingthingsthatbugyouwhilethey'restilllittlecanhelpyourroommatebeawareofsomethingshemaynototherwisek

now.Andaddressinglittlethingsismucheasierthanaddressingthemafterthey'vebecomebig.Respectyourroommate's

stuffThismayseemsimple,butit'sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflict.Don'tthinkhe'llmindifyouborrowhiscleats

foraquicksoccergame?Forallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveralinethatisnotcrossable.37Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom-andhowoftenYoumaylovehavingyourstudy

groupintoyourroom.38Bemindfulofhowoftenyoubringpeopleover.Ifyourroommatestudiesbestinthequiet,andyoustudybestinagroup,canyoualternat

ewhohitsthelibraryandwhogetstheroom?Befriendly,withoutexpectingtobebestfriendsDon'tgointoyourroommaterelationshipthinkingthatyou

aregoingtobebestfriendsforthetimeyou'reatschool.39.Youshouldbefriendlywithyourroommatebutalsomakesureyo

uhaveyourownsocialcircles.40Treatyourroommatelikeyou'dliketobetreated.Dealwithproblemsproperly.Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheendoftheyear

,youcantakecomfortknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.A.Ifnothingelse,followthegoldenruleB.Don'tborrow,use,ortakeanythi

ngwithoutgettingpermissionfirstC.ButyourroommatemaynotD.Whilehavingaroommateinevitablyhasitschallenge

s,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourlifeexperienceE.However,yourroommatemayalsothinksoF.Addressproblemswhenthey'rebig,tooG.Itmayhappen

,butexpectingitsetsbothofyouupfortrouble第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。TherewasatimewhenIwascertainIcouldneverdeeplyloveananimal.Iknowthisis＿41_toadmit.InBritain,anindifference(冷漠）topetsisconsideredafaultonone'schar

acter.Mywifewasalso_42_surethatshecouldneverdeeplylovemeifIcouldnotloveanimals.Andatthebeginningofthisyear,the_43_increas

ed.Wewereto_44_acatfromafriendwhohadfallenforawomanwhoisallergic(过敏的）tothem.I_45_-butcoldlyenough,Ifelt,tomakeclearthatIwouldnotbe

_46_forthecreature'supkeep.Iwould_47_thecostofcatfood,ofcourse,butlikeastrictVictorianfatherIwouldavoid_48_entanglement(

瓜葛）．However,Hopper-well,IhardlyneedtellyouthatHopper_49_fromothercats.Eightyearsoldbutslimasakitten.Gre

en-eyedandwhite-socked.Entirelyindependentbutinneedofhuman_50__,too,whenthemoodtakesher.LikeIsaid-unique.Theselastfou

rmonthshave_51_metospendanunexpectedamountoftimewithHopper.Inmymakeshiftoffice,shesleepsbesideme,meowsatmyfee

t,orleapsontomyback.Throughthewindow,IwatchHopperstalk(踱方步）throughthelonggrass,_52_meofawilderworldoutside.EverymorningI_53_her

;everyeveningweplaywithafeatherstucktoastick.Itisour_54_-theonlypartofmytimetablethathasnotbeen_55_bythecorona

virus(冠状病毒）。Withoutthelockdown,wouldIhaverealizedtheeverydayhappinessacatcanbring?41.A.worthwhileB.shamefulC.co

nsiderateD.practical42.A.fairlyB.rarelyC.luckilyD.normally43.A.pleasureB.riskC.doubtD.regret44.A.lookintoB.searchforC.complainofD

.takeon45.A.agreedB.deniedC.explainedD.hesitated46.A.lateB.thankfulC.famousD.responsible47.A.shareB.saveC.reduceD.divide48.

A.spiritualB.emotionalC.mentalD.physical49.A.learnsB.suffersC.differsD.comes50.A.companyB.natureC.powerD.trust5

1.A.promisedB.forbiddenC.preparedD.allowed52.A.remindingB.warningC.breakingD.informing53.A.leaveB.shakeC.feedD.miss54.A.

burdenB.routineC.mistakeD.fortune55.A.spoiledB.inspiredC.shockedD.managed第二节（共10小题：0小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单

词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenCostcoopeneditsfirststoreinChinain2019,itwasn'tjustthehotbarbecuechickensanddiscountedBirkinbags_56_attractedoverexcit

edcrowds.Afiery,throat-tinglingliquorcalledKweichowMoutaialsoflewoffshelves.571,498yuan,orS209forahalf-literb

ottle,itmightnotsoundlikethekindofbargainCostcoshoppersusuallygofor-butinthiscase,itabsolutelywas.Thatprice_58_(represent)asharpdiscountoverM

outaisoldelsewhere-thatis,ifyoucouldgetyourhandsonit.TheluxuryspiritissobelovedinChina,itsoldoutquickly.Evenamidaglobalpandemic,Kwei

chowMoutai,thecompanythatmakestheliquor,had59outstandingyear:itsstocksurgedaround70%ontheShanghaiStockExchangein2020.ThecompanyisChina'smostv

aluablefirmoutsideoftechnology-worthmorethanthecountry'sfourbiggestbanks.60_(globe).itsmarketcaphasnotonlybe

atenallotheralcoholdistillers(酿酒公司），butalsoCoca-Cola,whichhadlongheldthecrownastheworld'slargestbeverage(饮品）makerbymarketcap.61(value)at2.7trilli

onyuan,orS421billion,KweichowMoutaiisworthmorethanToyota,NikeandDisney,too.ApartfrompopularityinChina,62,Moutaiisstillvirtuallyunknownoverse

as.Almostall-about97%-ofitssalescomefromChinaalone,accordingtoits63(finance)reports.Sohowisacompany64sellsitsproductsp

rimarilyinjustonecountrynowworthmorethansomelongstandingbchemoths(巨头）？AndcanKweichowMoutai,which65(describe)inthewestas"drinkingliquidra

zorblades,"succeedinappealingtonon-Chineseconsumers?第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，寒假期间没有参加学校组织的各种网课。请你给班主任英语老师Linda写一封解释信，内容包括

：1.没上课的原因；2.将通过其他参与网课的同学学习网课内容。注意：1.词数80左右，开头、结尾已经写好，答题卡中不用再写。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLinda,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下

面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写阿段，使之构成一籍完整的知文。Atfirstglanceshelookedlikeanyotheroldwoman,ploddingalonginthesnow,alone,neglected,headbowed.Ayoung

couple,smiling,taking,laughing,armsloadedwithChristmaspresents,tooknonoticeoftheoldwoman.Amotherwithtwosm

allchildrenhurriedby,ontheirwaytograndmother’shouse.Likemanyothers,theytooknonotice,either.Ifthesepeoplehadnoticed,theywouldhaveseenthattheoldwom

anworenoshoes.Shewalkedbarefootintheiceandsnow.Withbothhandstheoldwomangatheredherwornbutton-lessovercoatatthe

collartokeepoutthewind.Shestoppedandstoodbentandbowedatthebusstop.Aredandbluescarfcoveringherhead,she

waitedforthedowntownbus.AgentlemancarryinganImportantlookingbriefcasewaitednearher,nottooclosely.Afterall,shecouldhavesomethingcont

agious(传染的）.Ateenagegirlalsowaitedforthebus,Sheglancedrepeatedlyattheoldwoman'sfeet,butsaidnothing.Thebusarrivedandtheoldwomanslow

ly,painfullyboarded.ShesatonthesidewayssentJustbehindthedriver.Thegentlemanandtheteenagegirlhurriedtothebackofthebus.Alit

tleboypointedattheoldwoman,"Look,Mother,thatoldladyisbarefoot."Theembarrassedmotherslappedhishanddown."Don'tpointatpeople,Andrew.I'snotpolit

etopoint."Shelookedoutofthewindow.＂Shemusthavesonsordaughters,"aladyinafurcoatsuggested,“herchildrenshouldbeashamedofthemselves."Shefeltm

orallysuperior,becauseshetookgoodcareofhermother.Amanseatednearthemiddleofthebussteadiedthebagofgiftsonherl

ap."Don'twepayenoughtaxestohandlesituationslikethis?"hesaidtoafriendseatedbesidehim.“Peoplehavetolearntosa

vetheirmoney,"awell-dressedyoungcollegemanadded.“Ifthatoldwomanhadsavedwhenshewasyoung,shewouldn'tbesufferingnow.It'sherownfaul

t."Andallthesevain(虚荣的）peoplebeamedwithsatisfactionthattheyhadallgivensuchdeepanalysis,totallyignoringthe

oldwomanwhobadlyneededapairofshoesimmediately.注意：续写词数应为150左右Avainbusinessmanfeltoffendedbythosetalkingwithoutactingandreachedintohiswallet

.Atthenextstop.ayoungmanwearingexpensive.new.brand-nameshoesboardedthebus,2021届高三常州期初调研卷解析答案汇总：听力1-5ABABB6-10ABBBA11-15BADCC16-20AA

CBA阅读21-23DDA24-27BDAC28-31BBCA32-35BCDC7选5阅读36-40DBCGA完形填空41-45BABDA46-50DABCA51-55DACBA语法填空56.that57.At58.represented59.an60.Globally

61.Valued62.however63.financial64.that/which65.isdescribed阅读答案：21-23DDA24-27BDAC28-31BBCA32-35BCDCA篇阅读是疫情后航班的通知

。段落清晰简洁，难度较低。B篇阅读讲述了小狗走失后偶遇一个男孩，最终成功跟随回家的故事。看得出是截取了小说的片段，不是完整的文章，因此考察对语境的理解，第一题就出现了情节推断，难度中等偏上。C篇阅读介绍了面部表情之外，还有眼神交流和肢体语言的方式去沟通。总体考察文章段落的

理解，难度中等。D篇文章讲的是有关玻璃的介绍，也表达了作者对这个工艺的喜爱。总体考察文章段落理解，难度中等。龚露老师详细解析：A篇第21题D根据地点定位到第一段第二行，说的是要进行两项核酸检测，才能申请到健康码绿码,因此做检测是过程，码才是最终要获

得的。故D。第22题D根据地点定位到第二段最后，国内机场只接受直飞。故选D。第23题A信息题，结合题干的地点和时间不难发现其实就是比较航班的优惠，选最便宜的。故选A。B篇第24题B考察根据下文猜测上文语境。第一段

可以看出孩子试图在摆脱狗，而且他们在此之前并不认识，可见他们是无意间遇到的，选项里只有小狗丢失后遇到男孩才符合语境。故选B。第25题D第三段第二行...performedafewplayfuljumpswithsuchabandonthatthechildsuddenlysa

whimtobeavaluablething.小狗努力的取悦男孩，使得男孩改变了主意。故选D。第26题A四五两段在描述男孩拖拉小狗上楼梯的过程，看得出小男孩精力充沛，一直不懈的努力着，尽管当时小狗是有点害怕的，但小男孩没有停止自己的行为，可见这个男孩子有点调

皮。故选A。第27题C考察对文章脉络的理解。狗的心情和他的遭遇是一致的，第一段狗尽管被嫌弃但还是跟着，心情是有点罪恶感的，从apologized可以看出；第二段出现了anxiousandshamed，可见狗的心情是紧张羞愧；第三段狗取悦小孩；四五段就

是狗被带上楼梯的过程，从panic-stricken可以看出，狗因为未知的地方感到害怕；最后一段狗和小孩已经交好，推断出心情愉悦。故选C。C篇第28题B第二段...ifyourownmaskishidingyouremotionalstate,othersmaynotbe

abletoemphasizewithyou.掩盖自己的面部导致他人无法与你共情，也就是难以理解你，选项C错在主体互换。故选B。第29题B第三段第三行Eyecontact...consumesextrabrainpower...眼神交流会花费额外的脑力，因此会比

较难。故选B。第30题C考察段落概括能力，第四段为了证明肢体语言的传递能力举了很多具体的例子；第五段是让读者注重自身运用肢体语言。两段的共性就在于都在说明肢体语言很有用，要充分利用。故选C。第31题A主旨题，文章开头引入面部表情这种表达方式，但随后

就在介绍眼神沟通和肢体语言，所以最好的标题就是讨论如何使用肢体表达，而不是重点介绍面部表情、三种方式哪个最优、保持社交距离。故选A。D篇第32题B结合第一段，作者使用了大量景物和感官的描写，表达了对玻璃的喜爱，故选B。第33题C结

合题干句...electronsofsomeelements...,电子的排列顺序特殊，使得具备的能量和可见光一样，故选C。第34题D结合第三段最后一句...addingdifferentmineralstothemeltingpotandmeltingfordif

ferentperiods...可见就是在熔融态的玻璃中加入矿物。故选D。第35题C推断题。A选项错在主体，珐琅才是这个时期被发明的；B错在没有提及制作难度；D错在作者没有对珐琅表达喜爱，而是玻璃。故选C。7选5阅读答案：36-40DBCGA本文主要讲了如何

能和舍友和谐相处，给出了五条建议。文章内容本身较好理解，主要通过联系上下文解题，多数题目较为简单，整体属于难度一般的七选五，可能的难题是40。详细解析：第36题上下文理解题。根据前一句说的是要和别人一起共用空间，后一句再给出

和舍友和谐相处的建议可知，此处选D最能承上启下，“虽然拥有舍友不可避免地具有挑战性，但是也可能是你人生经历中的一个好部分”。第37题上下文理解题。根据前面说要尊重舍友的物品，不要认为别人不介意你借他的东西可知，此处应该是B，“不要在没经过别人允许的

情况下借或用或拿走任何东西”。第38题上下文理解题。根据前面说你可能喜欢让你的学习小组来你宿舍，而空格后说要注意你带人来宿舍的次数可知，此处选C最合适，“但可能你的舍友不（喜欢你带人来宿舍）”，该句进行了省略。第39题上下文理解题。根据这段小标题表示不要期待成为最好的朋友，空格前后

也在强调这件事可知，此处选G最符合段落意思，it指代成为最好的朋友，“可能你们会成为最好的朋友，但是期待它会发生会让你们双方都陷入麻烦。”第40题段落概括题。排除法，考生可能并不知道goldenrule的意思，但是前面四题较为简单，选完后只剩下A，E，F，而F明显是第一

个小标题的反义，且不能概括下文，E则是38空的反义，也不符合下文，只能选可能的A：如果别无其他，就遵守黄金法则，下一段表示的就是换位思考，尊重他人，符合与人相处的goldenrule。完形填空答案：41-45BABDA46-50DABCA51-55DAC

BA这篇完形主要讲的是作者本来很不喜欢动物，但疫情期间和宠物共度了很久，反而觉得很幸福的故事，属于讲述人与动物的文章。文章本身理解起来不难，所考察的固定搭配以及词义辨析大多比较简单，有个别难题需要考生仔细分析上下文，对于有扎实基

础的考生，整体属于稍有难度的完形，可能的难题是43，44,55。详细解析：第41题根据后面说对宠物冷漠被认为是性格缺陷可知，此处是很难以启齿，羞愧，因此是shameful。第42题根据前面说了英国人认为对宠物冷漠是性格缺陷可知，此处是我的妻子完全肯定地表示如果我不爱动物，她也永远不会深爱我，因此

选fairly，表示完全地。第43题排除法，A快乐，C怀疑，D后悔，都不符合这里说我不喜欢猫，但我的妻子喜欢并且表示如果我不能喜欢动物就不会深爱我的情境，此处是我们要接纳一只猫，所以危险变大了，因为我起初并不喜欢猫，所以是risk。第44题根据后面说是朋友的猫，朋友喜

欢的女人对猫过敏可知，应该是他们要接纳一只猫，因此是takeon，属于takeon比较少见的意思，但其余选项无该意思。第45题根据后面的转折可知，应该是我同意了，但是是非常冷漠地同意。第46题根据前面说我不喜欢猫，很冷漠可知，此处

应该是我表明我不会负责喂养猫咪，upkeep表示喂养，因此是responsible。第47题根据后面说但我会避免xx瓜葛可知，此处应该是“虽然我也会一起承担猫粮的费用”，毕竟作者和妻子是夫妻关系，哪怕不喜欢应该也还是要共同承担费用的，因此是s

hare。第48题根据前面我的冷漠可知，此处是我不想和猫咪有情感纠葛，因此是emotional。第49题根据空格后面的描述，以及最后一个词unique可知，此处是differfrom表示与……不同，因此

选differs.第50题根据前面说虽然很独立可知，此处是但是在有情绪时也需要人的陪伴，因此是company，作名词可以表示陪伴。第51题根据前一段对猫的描述暗含褒义可知，此处我确实陪伴了猫咪很久，而后面的makeshiftoffice以及后

文的新冠病毒可知很有可能是因为疫情所以在家办公，所以51空应该是allow，过去的四个月允许我和它度过了大量的时间，因为它会陪我办公。第52题固定搭配remindsbofsth表示使某人想起，根据此处是猫咪在长长的草中踱

步可知，是使我想到了野外世界。第53题根据前面说我和猫咪共度了很久的时间，很可能是在家办公可知，此处是早上我喂它，因此是feed。第54题根据前面描述早上喂它吃饭，晚上和它玩耍可知，此处应该是这是我们的日常，routine。第55题根据后面的新冠病毒以及封闭可知，此处是这是我的时间表中唯一没

被新冠病毒破坏的部分，因此是spoiled，表示破坏，糟蹋。语法填空答案：56.that57.At58.represented59.an60.Globally61.Valued62.however63.financial64.that/which65.isdescribed

本篇主要讲述Costco超市中茅台酒卖的相对便宜而被售空，以及对茅台公司的介绍，由于生词较多，看懂文章是有一些难度的，本篇属于较有难度的语法填空，可能的难题是57，61。详细解析：（语法填空比较简单，只做难题解析）第5

7题根据上一段最后一句说茅台卖空了货架，以及第二段第二句可知此处是在说茅台酒在Costco超市卖的很便宜，因此57空此处是在表示酒的价格，要用介词at。第61题此处是value的熟词僻义，表示给……估价，因此要用被动

态，“被估价为xxx元”。05作文1、应用文写作：(龚露老师原创)DearLindaIamsosorrytoinformyouthatImissedtheonlinelessonsofthewintervacation.ThereasonisthatIspentthelunarnew

yearwithmyagedgrandparents,whowehadn’tseenforalmostfiveyears,ataremotevillage.However,sopoorwasthesignalthatmymobilephonefailedtopickupany,

letalonemylaptop.Therefore,Iwasabsentfromallthelessons.ButIassureyouthatIwouldmakethemupbycross-referringno

tesofdifferentclassmates.Also,shouldIhaveanydifficultyinunderstandinganyknowledgepoint,Iwouldconsulttea

chersorpeersforclarification.Yourssincerely,LihuaTotalwordcount:1052、读后续写：(龚露老师原创)Avainbusinessmanfeltoffendedbythosetalkingwithoutact

ingandreachedintohiswallet.Hefishedoutashiny$20bill,walkedstraighttothewomanandthrustedittoherwrinkledhand.Startled,thepooroldladyl

ookedup.Then,herpainfulexpressionsoftenedandtearsofgratitudebegantorolldownfromherdulleyes.Handstrembling,throattightening,voiceshaking,shethan

kedthemanamillionoftimes.Obviously,thebusinessman’shonorabledeedputshametoothervainpassengers,whoeitherhungtheirheadorlookedoutofthewindo

w.Atthenextstop,ayoungmanwearingexpensive,new,brand-nameshoesboardedthebus.Uponseeingthelady’sblueandredbarefeet,hetook

offhiscooltrainersandgesturedthewomantoputthemon.Onceagain,tearspooledinthelady’seyes.Otherpassengerswerealsodee

plymovedandtheybegantogiveawaywhatevertheyhadtotheoldlady.Whatalovingsceneitisifallofuscouldstopourmeaninglesscommentandstartt

osupportthosedisadvantagedindividualswithwhateverlittlethingwecancontribute!Totalwordcount:158words