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常州市学业水平监测期初调研高三英语试题2021年2月注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?A.Inthecit

ycenter.B.Inthesuburbs.C.Onafarm.2.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shehasabackache.B.Sheisquitetired.C.She

feelscold.3.Whatarethespeakersdecidingon?A.Makingadeal.B.Givingeachotheragift.C.Payingforthemealseparately.4.Whataret

hespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Awriter.B.Aphrase.C.Acountry.5.Whydoesthewomanofferthemanarefund?A.Theylosthiscoat.B.Theywerenotabl

etocleanthecoat.C.Theydidn'tpreparethecoatforpick-upintime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话成独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听究后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段村料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoestheman'sdogbark

athiscleaner?A.Becauseofthesmell.B.Becauseofthesound.C.Becauseofthemovement.7.HowoldisJetnow?A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.听第7段材料，回答

第8至10题。8.Whatkindofcompaniesdoesthewomaninvestin?A.Newcompanies.B.Oilandgascompanies.C.Environmental-friendly

companies.9.Whatrateofreturnisthewomanofferingwithintwoyears?A.5%、B.8%.C.12%.10.Whatdoesthewomanbelievem

akespeoplefeelbetter?A.Makinginvestmentsthathelptheenvironment.B.Makinginvestmentsthatmakelotsofmoney.C.Makinginvestmentsthatarelessrisky.听第8段材料

，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Firefighterandresident.12.H

owwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Bymovingthefamily'sthings.B.Byremovingwaterfromthebasement.C.Bydrivingthemanawayfromthehouse.13.Whatisthebi

ggestdangeraccordingtotheman?A.Ruiningthefloorboards.B.Floodingtheelectricalbox.C.Damagingthevaluableitemsinthebasement.听第9段材料，回答第14至1

7题。14.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Atthemuseum.B.Onthebridge.C.Inthecar.15.Whatwillthespeakerslistento?A.Musicalrecor

ds.B.Booksontape.C.Radioshows.16.Whydidthewomangoalottothemuseuminhercityasakid?A.Theschooltookherthereeveryyear.B.Thatonewas

freeandconvenient.C.Herparentsworkedthere.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutmuseumsnow?A.Theyareboring.B.Theyarepre

cious.C.Theyareexciting.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhendidthespeakerapplyatMcDonald's?A.Onemonthaftergraduation.B.Twomonthsaftergraduation.C.Threemonth

saftergraduation.19.Whodidthespeakerreachouttoforhelp?A.Herboyfriend.B.Herparents.C.Herboss.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthersituationnow?

A.Proud.B.Nervous.C.Embarrassed.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APosition:Ho

me>BookATrip>TipsforArrivingbyAir:1.AccordingtotheEmbassyofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaintheFrenchRepublic,sta

rtingfromDecember1,2020,allChineseandforeignpassengersflyingfromFrancetoChinaarcrequiredtoconductthesamplingandtestingofanucleicac

id(核酸）testandanIgManti-bodytestattestinginstitutionsinFrancewithin2daysbeforeboarding.Theymustobtainthecertificatesofnegativeresultsofbot

htestsissuedbytheorganizationstoapplyforthegreenhealthdeclarationcodewiththe“HS"markor“HDC"markfromtheloca

lEmbassyofChinainFrance.PleasevisittheofficialEmbassywebsiteathttp://www.amb-chine.fr/chn/zgzfg/zgsg/lsb/t1835249.

htmforfurtherdetails.Toavoidanydelayonyourtrip,pleasebesuretokeepacloseeyeonthelocalrequirementspriortoyour

flightdeparture.Thankyouforyourunderstandingandsupport!2.StartingfromNovember16,2020,ChinaEasternAirlin

esandShanghaiAirlineswillsuspendtransit(中转）servicesofpassengersoriginatingfromAfrica,Argentina,andIndiapassingbyathirdcountrytoChina.3.P

assengerstransitingbywayofathirdcountrypleasepayparticularattentiontothespecificvisarequirementsofthetransitingcountry.SelectAFlight2

1.WhatmustapassengerarrivingatShanghaifromParisafterDecember1,2020do?A.Taketwonucleicacidtests.B.VisittheofficialEmbass

ywebsite.C.Payattentiontothelocalrequirementsuponarriving.D.Havethegreenhealthdeclarationcodewiththe"HS"or"HDC"mark.22.Whichofthefollow

ingistrueofpassengersstartingfromIndiaafterNovember16,2020?A.TheyarenotallowedloflytoShanghai.B.TheymustholdaspecificvisatoenterC

hina.C.TheymustfirstflytoFranceandthengoonflyingtoShanghai.D.ShanghaiAirlinewon'tflythemiftheyarenottakingadirectflight.23.Whatf

lightshouldJackchoosetosavemoneyifhefliestoShanghaifromParisinApril,2021?A.TheoneonSunday.B.TheoneonMonday.C.TheoneonWednesday.D.TheoneonFri

dayBOnthewaytohishomethechildturnedmanytimesandbeatthedog,declaringwithchildishgesturesthatheheldhiminco

ntempt(茂视）asanunimportantdog.thedogapologizedforbeingthisqualityofanimalandexpressedregretinfineform,buthecontinuedst

ealthilytofollowthechild.Whenthechildreachedhisdoor-step,thedogwasafewyardsbehind,movingslowlytowardhim.Hebecamesoanxiouswithshamewhenhoagainf

acedthechildthatheforgotthedraggingrope.Hetripped(绊倒）uponitandfellforward.Thechildsatdownonthestepandthetwohadanother

interview.Duringitthedoggreatlyexertedhimselftopleasethechild.Heperformedafewplayfuljumpswithsuchabandon(尽情地）thatthechildsuddenlysawhimtobea

valuablething.Hemadeaswift,greedycharge(猛冲）andseizedtherope.Hedraggedhiscaptive(俘虏）intoahallandupmanylongstairwaysinada

rkbuilding.Thedogmadewillingefforts,buthecouldnotwalkveryskillfullyupthestairsbecausehewasverysmallandsoft,andatlastthepaceofthechildgrewsoen

ergeticthatthedogbecamepanic-stricken.Inhismindhewasbeingdraggedtowardsomewhereunknown.Hisayesgrewwildwiththeterroro

fit.Hebegantowigglehisheadwildlyandtobracehislegs.Thechildredoubledhisefforts.Theyhadabattleonthestairs.Thechildwasvictoriousbecausehew

ascompletelyabsorbedinhispurpose,andbecausethedogwasverysmall.Hedraggedhisacquirementtothedoorofhishome,andfin

allywithvictoryacrossthedoorway.Nofamilymemberwasin.Thechildsatdownonthefloorandmadeoverturesto(向....示好）thedog.Thesethedoginstantl

yaccepted.Hesmiledwithaffectionuponhisnewfriend.Inashorttimetheywerefirmandabiding(矢志不渝的）comrades.24.Whatmighthavehappe

nedbeforethefirstparagraph?A.Thechildhadwantedtoownthedogforalongtime.B.Thedoghadbeensomeoneelse'spetbutlosthisway.C.Th

echildhadbeenlookingforthelostdogforalongtime.D.Thedoghadbeendrivenoutofhomebythechild'sfamily.25.Whatdirect

lymadetheboychangehismind?A.Thedog'sapology.B.Hisfirstinterviewwiththedog.C.Hispityonthedog.D.Thedog'spl

easingperformance.26.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph4and5?A.Theboywasnaughty.B.Thedogwasfoolish.C.Theboywasadevotedfrie

nd.D.Thedogwasafaithfulfriend.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribethechangeofthedog'sfeeling?A.Frightened-relieved-anxious-happy.B.Worried-angry-

scared-delighted.C.Guilty-anxious-nervous-pleased.D.Angry-regretted-scared-puzzled.CFacialexpressionsaretheprimarywaypeopleexhibitemotionandreadth

efeelingsofothers.Happiness,sadness,disgust,fearandsurprisecanbecommunicatedthroughfacialexpressions

alone.Butwhenpartofthefaceismasked,itbecomesmoredifficulttorecognizethesecues.Ifyoucannotreadsomeoneelse'semotionalstate,yourabilitytoemp

athize(共鸣）withthemmaybecompromised.Likewise,ifyourownmaskishidingyouremotionalstate,othersmaynotbeabletoempathizew

ithyou.Wearingamaskcanalsomakeyoufeelmoredistractedandself-conscious,furtherweakeningyourconnectiontoothers.Fortunately,youcanregainsomec

ontrolovercommunicationbyworkingwithwhatyouhaveleft-theeyes.Ifyouwanttoincreaseunderstandingwithamaskedindividual,youshouldlookthemintheeyes,whic

hmaybeeasiersaidthandone.Eyecontactgeneratesself-consciousness,consumesextrabrainpowerandbecomesuncomfortableafteronlythreeseconds.Butbearinmind,e

yecontactcanalsomakeyouappearmoreintelligentandtrustworthy.Youmightbesurprisedhowmuchinformationisconveyed(传达）bythebodyitself.Forins

tance,whensomeoneishappy,theystandupstraighter,whentheyaresad,theydroptheirhead;andwhentheyareangry,theirwh

olebodytensesup.Learninghowpeopleusetheirbodiestoconveyemotionmayhelpreducetheuncertaintyyoufeelwhencommunicatingwithsomeoneinamask.Be

comeawareofyourownbodylanguage,too.Whenengagedinaconversation,youcanappearmoreattentivebyturningyourbodytowardtheindividual,Leaninginornodding.To

letanotherpersonknowyouwanttostartspeaking,straightenyourposture,ornodmorefrequently.Finally,he«warethatimitatingthepostur

eofanotherpersoncanincreasehowmuchtheylikeyouandevenagreewithyou.Byallmeans,continuethepropermeasurestokeepyourselfsafe,butdon'tnegl

ectyourrelationshipsasaconsequence.Socialdistancedoesn'thavetomeansociallydistant.28.Whatwillhappenifyouwearamask?A.Yourfearwon'tbeknown

byothers.B.Otherswillhavedifficultyunderstandingyou.C.Youwilllosetheabilitytoempathizewithothers.D.Otherswon'tfocusonyourface.29.Whyiseyec

ontactdifficult?A.Itmayleadtomisunderstanding.B.Itrequiresmorebrainpower.C.Itmaycausepeopletobelieveyoule

ss.D.Itwillresultinsocialdistance.30.Whatdoesparagraph4and5mainlytalkabout?A.Bodylanguageisadouble-edgedsword.B.Bodylang

uagecanconveyshockinginformation.C.Weshouldmakegooduseofbodylanguage.D.Becarefulwithyourbodylanguagewhentalking.31.Whatisthe

besttitleofthispassage?A.Howdopeopleusetheirbodiestoconveyemotion?B.Facialexpressions,theprimarywayofhuma

nconnection.C.Facialexpressions,eyecontact,bodylanguage,whichisthebest?D.Howdowekeepsociallydistanttokeepourselve

ssafe?DIoftenfindpeacefulnessinasoaringstonechurch,acoolopenplacetositandcontemplate.Thegianttrunk-likepillars(柱子）andthegentleplayofthelightcastthrou

ghachurch'sstainedglasswindowscreateashadedgardenofstoneandmulticoloredlight.Glassitselfisoneofthefrui

tsoftheartoffire.Itisafusion(熔接）oftheEarth'srocksmeltedathightemperatures.Glass'sliquid-likestructureisoneofth

emainreasonsitistransparent(透明的）.However,"transparent"doesnotnecessarilymeanthatalllightcanpassthrough

it.Someobsidian(黑曜石）glassesaresodarklycoloredthattheyareeffectivelyblackandopaque(不透光的）.Thisisbecauseelectronsof

someelementsintheobsidianarearrangedinsuchawaythattheirenergyisthesameastheenergyofvisiblelight.Thisabilityofcertainelementstoabs

orblightandgivecolorisusedtogreateffectinstainedglasswindows.Forexample,addingcobaltoxide(氧化钴）totheglassduringmeltingwillmakeitbluebecaus

ecobaltabsorbswavelengthsattheredendofthespectrum(光谱）butdoesnotabsorbblue.Thesecolorswerediscoveredbytheancientsthroughtrial

anderror,addingdifferentmineralstothemeltingpotandmeltingfordifferentperiodsoftime,eventhoughtheyhadnoideawhatcause

dthem.Theterm"stainedglass"telescopes(精简）threedifferentprocesses:coloring,stainingandpainting,eachonecomplexandrequiringtheapplicationofmanys

kills.Inthemid-16thcentury,however,differentcoloredenamels(珐琅）begantobeused.Ithasbeensaidthattheappeara

nceofenamelingwasthedeathofthegreatstainedglasswindowartists.Iamnotsureifthisistrue,butIdoknowthatstandi

nginfrontofagreatstainedglasswindowisamagicalexperience.Nexttimeyouareinasoaringcathedral,takeamomenttoadmirethewindows.32.Whydoestheauthor

writethispassage?A.Toshowtheactualwaytomakestainedglass.B.Toexpresshisappreciationofstainedglass.C.T

otalkaboutthefunctionofstainedglass.D.Toreviewthehistoryofstainedglass.33.Whatdoes“theirenergy"underlinedinparag

raph2referto?A.theenergyofhightemperaturesB.theenergyofobsidianglassesC.theenergyofsomeelectronsD.theenergyofallelements34.Howisstainedglassma

de?A.BymeltingsomeoftheEarth'srockswithsunenergy.B.Bypaintingsomecolorsonrocksbeforemeltingthem.C.Byabsorbingfireandsunlig

httomakevariedcolors.D.Byaddingsomemineralstoglasswhenitismelted.35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Stainedglasswasinventedinthemid-16thc

entury.B.Makingenamelswasmorecomplexthanmakingstainedglass.C.Thenumberofstainedglassartistsmayhavedeclinedsincethe1550s.D

.Theauthoradmiringlywelcomesthechangecausedbycoloredenamels.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。You

mayhavegrownuplivingwithlotsofsiblings,orthismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeoneelse.36.Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyourroom

matekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughouttheyear(orevenyears!).Addressproblemswhenthey'relittleIsyourroomm

atealwaysforgettingherstufffortheshower,andtakingyours?Areyourclothesbeingborrowedfasterthanyoucanwashthem?Addre

ssingthingsthatbugyouwhilethey'restilllittlecanhelpyourroommatebeawareofsomethingshemaynototherwiseknow.Andaddres

singlittlethingsismucheasierthanaddressingthemafterthey'vebecomebig.Respectyourroommate'sstuffThismayseemsimp

le,butit'sprobablyoneofthebiggestreasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflict.Don'tthinkhe'llmindifyouborrowhiscleatsforaqui

cksoccergame?Forallyouknow,youjuststeppedoveralinethatisnotcrossable.37Bemindfulofwhoyoubringintoyourroom-andhowoftenYoumaylov

ehavingyourstudygroupintoyourroom.38Bemindfulofhowoftenyoubringpeopleover.Ifyourroommatestudiesbestinthequiet,a

ndyoustudybestinagroup,canyoualternatewhohitsthelibraryandwhogetstheroom?Befriendly,withoutexpectingtobebestfriendsDon'tg

ointoyourroommaterelationshipthinkingthatyouaregoingtobebestfriendsforthetimeyou'reatschool.39.Youshouldbefriendlywithyourroommatebutals

omakesureyouhaveyourownsocialcircles.40Treatyourroommatelikeyou'dliketobetreated.Dealwithproblemsproperly.Nomatterwhatyourrelationship

isattheendoftheyear,youcantakecomfortknowingyouactedlikeanadultandtreatedyourroommatewithrespect.A.Ifnothingelse,followthegoldenruleB.Don'tborrow,

use,ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirstC.ButyourroommatemaynotD.Whilehavingaroommateinevitablyhasitschallenges,itca

nalsobeagreatpartofyourlifeexperienceE.However,yourroommatemayalsothinksoF.Addressproblemswhenthey'rebig,to

oG.Itmayhappen,butexpectingitsetsbothofyouupfortrouble第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。T

herewasatimewhenIwascertainIcouldneverdeeplyloveananimal.Iknowthisis＿41_toadmit.InBritain,anindifference(冷

漠）topetsisconsideredafaultonone'scharacter.Mywifewasalso_42_surethatshecouldneverdeeplylovemeifIcouldnotloveanimals.Andatthebeginningofthisye

ar,the_43_increased.Wewereto_44_acatfromafriendwhohadfallenforawomanwhoisallergic(过敏的）tothem.I_45_-butcoldlyenou

gh,Ifelt,tomakeclearthatIwouldnotbe_46_forthecreature'supkeep.Iwould_47_thecostofcatfood,ofcourse,butlikeastrictVic

torianfatherIwouldavoid_48_entanglement(瓜葛）．However,Hopper-well,IhardlyneedtellyouthatHopper_49_fromotherc

ats.Eightyearsoldbutslimasakitten.Green-eyedandwhite-socked.Entirelyindependentbutinneedofhuman_50__,too,whenthemoodtakesher.LikeI

said-unique.Theselastfourmonthshave_51_metospendanunexpectedamountoftimewithHopper.Inmymakeshiftoffice,shesleepsbesideme,meowsatmyfe

et,orleapsontomyback.Throughthewindow,IwatchHopperstalk(踱方步）throughthelonggrass,_52_meofawilderworldoutside.EverymorningI_

53_her;everyeveningweplaywithafeatherstucktoastick.Itisour_54_-theonlypartofmytimetablethathasnotbeen_55_

bythecoronavirus(冠状病毒）。Withoutthelockdown,wouldIhaverealizedtheeverydayhappinessacatcanbring?41.A.worthwhileB.shamefulC.considerateD.p

ractical42.A.fairlyB.rarelyC.luckilyD.normally43.A.pleasureB.riskC.doubtD.regret44.A.lookintoB.searchf

orC.complainofD.takeon45.A.agreedB.deniedC.explainedD.hesitated46.A.lateB.thankfulC.famousD.responsible47.A.shareB.saveC.reduceD.divide4

8.A.spiritualB.emotionalC.mentalD.physical49.A.learnsB.suffersC.differsD.comes50.A.companyB.natureC.powerD.trust51.A.promi

sedB.forbiddenC.preparedD.allowed52.A.remindingB.warningC.breakingD.informing53.A.leaveB.shakeC.feedD.miss54.A.burdenB.routineC.m

istakeD.fortune55.A.spoiledB.inspiredC.shockedD.managed第二节（共10小题：0小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenCostcoopeneditsf

irststoreinChinain2019,itwasn'tjustthehotbarbecuechickensanddiscountedBirkinbags_56_attractedoverexcitedcrowds.Afiery,throat-

tinglingliquorcalledKweichowMoutaialsoflewoffshelves.571,498yuan,orS209forahalf-literbottle,itmightnotsoundlikethekindofbargainCostcoshoppersus

uallygofor-butinthiscase,itabsolutelywas.Thatprice_58_(represent)asharpdiscountoverMoutaisoldelsewhere-thatis,ifyouco

uldgetyourhandsonit.TheluxuryspiritissobelovedinChina,itsoldoutquickly.Evenamidaglobalpandemic,KweichowMou

tai,thecompanythatmakestheliquor,had59outstandingyear:itsstocksurgedaround70%ontheShanghaiStockExcha

ngein2020.ThecompanyisChina'smostvaluablefirmoutsideoftechnology-worthmorethanthecountry'sfourbiggestbank

s.60_(globe).itsmarketcaphasnotonlybeatenallotheralcoholdistillers(酿酒公司），butalsoCoca-Cola,whichhadlongheldthecrownastheworld'slar

gestbeverage(饮品）makerbymarketcap.61(value)at2.7trillionyuan,orS421billion,KweichowMoutaiisworthmorethanToyota,NikeandDisney,too.Apartfr

ompopularityinChina,62,Moutaiisstillvirtuallyunknownoverseas.Almostall-about97%-ofitssalescomefromChinaalone,accordingtoits63(

finance)reports.Sohowisacompany64sellsitsproductsprimarilyinjustonecountrynowworthmorethansomelongstandin

gbchemoths(巨头）？AndcanKweichowMoutai,which65(describe)inthewestas"drinkingliquidrazorblades,"succeedin

appealingtonon-Chineseconsumers?第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，寒假期间没有参加学校组织的各种网课。请你给班主任英语老师Linda写一封解释信，内容包括：1.没上课的原因；2.将通

过其他参与网课的同学学习网课内容。注意：1.词数80左右，开头、结尾已经写好，答题卡中不用再写。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLinda,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写阿段，使之构成一籍完整的知文。Atfir

stglanceshelookedlikeanyotheroldwoman,ploddingalonginthesnow,alone,neglected,headbowed.Ayoungcouple,smili

ng,taking,laughing,armsloadedwithChristmaspresents,tooknonoticeoftheoldwoman.Amotherwithtwosmallchildrenhurriedby,ontheirwaytograndmother’shou

se.Likemanyothers,theytooknonotice,either.Ifthesepeoplehadnoticed,theywouldhaveseenthattheoldwomanworeno

shoes.Shewalkedbarefootintheiceandsnow.Withbothhandstheoldwomangatheredherwornbutton-lessovercoatatthecollartokeepoutth

ewind.Shestoppedandstoodbentandbowedatthebusstop.Aredandbluescarfcoveringherhead,shewaitedforthedowntownbus.AgentlemancarryinganImportant

lookingbriefcasewaitednearher,nottooclosely.Afterall,shecouldhavesomethingcontagious(传染的）.Ateenagegirlalsowaitedforthebus,Sheglancedrepeate

dlyattheoldwoman'sfeet,butsaidnothing.Thebusarrivedandtheoldwomanslowly,painfullyboarded.ShesatonthesidewayssentJustbehindthedriver.The

gentlemanandtheteenagegirlhurriedtothebackofthebus.Alittleboypointedattheoldwoman,"Look,Mother,thatoldladyi

sbarefoot."Theembarrassedmotherslappedhishanddown."Don'tpointatpeople,Andrew.I'snotpolitetopoint."Shelookedoutofthewindow.＂Shemustha

vesonsordaughters,"aladyinafurcoatsuggested,“herchildrenshouldbeashamedofthemselves."Shefeltmorallysuperior,be

causeshetookgoodcareofhermother.Amanseatednearthemiddleofthebussteadiedthebagofgiftsonherlap."Don'twepayenoughtaxest

ohandlesituationslikethis?"hesaidtoafriendseatedbesidehim.“Peoplehavetolearntosavetheirmoney,"awell-dressedyou

ngcollegemanadded.“Ifthatoldwomanhadsavedwhenshewasyoung,shewouldn'tbesufferingnow.It'sherownfault."Andallt

hesevain(虚荣的）peoplebeamedwithsatisfactionthattheyhadallgivensuchdeepanalysis,totallyignoringtheoldwoman

whobadlyneededapairofshoesimmediately.注意：续写词数应为150左右Avainbusinessmanfeltoffendedbythosetalkingwithoutactingandreachedintohiswallet.Atthene

xtstop.ayoungmanwearingexpensive.new.brand-nameshoesboardedthebus,2021届高三常州期初调研卷解析答案汇总：听力1-5ABABB6-10ABBBA11-15BADCC16-20AACBA阅读21-23DDA2

4-27BDAC28-31BBCA32-35BCDC7选5阅读36-40DBCGA完形填空41-45BABDA46-50DABCA51-55DACBA语法填空56.that57.At58.represented59.an60.Globally61.Val

ued62.however63.financial64.that/which65.isdescribed阅读答案：21-23DDA24-27BDAC28-31BBCA32-35BCDCA篇阅读是疫情后航班的通知。段落清晰简洁，难度较低。B篇阅读讲述了小狗走失后偶遇一个男孩

，最终成功跟随回家的故事。看得出是截取了小说的片段，不是完整的文章，因此考察对语境的理解，第一题就出现了情节推断，难度中等偏上。C篇阅读介绍了面部表情之外，还有眼神交流和肢体语言的方式去沟通。总体考察文章段落

的理解，难度中等。D篇文章讲的是有关玻璃的介绍，也表达了作者对这个工艺的喜爱。总体考察文章段落理解，难度中等。龚露老师详细解析：A篇第21题D根据地点定位到第一段第二行，说的是要进行两项核酸检测，才能申请到健康码绿码,因此做检测是过程，码才是最终要获得的。故D。第22题D根

据地点定位到第二段最后，国内机场只接受直飞。故选D。第23题A信息题，结合题干的地点和时间不难发现其实就是比较航班的优惠，选最便宜的。故选A。B篇第24题B考察根据下文猜测上文语境。第一段可以看出孩子试图在摆脱狗，而且他们在此之前并

不认识，可见他们是无意间遇到的，选项里只有小狗丢失后遇到男孩才符合语境。故选B。第25题D第三段第二行...performedafewplayfuljumpswithsuchabandonthatthechildsuddenlysawhimtobeavaluablething.小狗努力的取

悦男孩，使得男孩改变了主意。故选D。第26题A四五两段在描述男孩拖拉小狗上楼梯的过程，看得出小男孩精力充沛，一直不懈的努力着，尽管当时小狗是有点害怕的，但小男孩没有停止自己的行为，可见这个男孩子有点调皮。故选A。第27题C考察对文章脉络的理解。狗的心情和他的遭遇是一致的，第一段狗尽管被

嫌弃但还是跟着，心情是有点罪恶感的，从apologized可以看出；第二段出现了anxiousandshamed，可见狗的心情是紧张羞愧；第三段狗取悦小孩；四五段就是狗被带上楼梯的过程，从panic-stri

cken可以看出，狗因为未知的地方感到害怕；最后一段狗和小孩已经交好，推断出心情愉悦。故选C。C篇第28题B第二段...ifyourownmaskishidingyouremotionalstate,othersmaynotbeabletoe

mphasizewithyou.掩盖自己的面部导致他人无法与你共情，也就是难以理解你，选项C错在主体互换。故选B。第29题B第三段第三行Eyecontact...consumesextrabrainpower...眼神交流会花费额外的脑力，因此会比较难。故选B。第30题C考察段落概括能力，

第四段为了证明肢体语言的传递能力举了很多具体的例子；第五段是让读者注重自身运用肢体语言。两段的共性就在于都在说明肢体语言很有用，要充分利用。故选C。第31题A主旨题，文章开头引入面部表情这种表达方式，但随后就在介绍眼神沟通和肢

体语言，所以最好的标题就是讨论如何使用肢体表达，而不是重点介绍面部表情、三种方式哪个最优、保持社交距离。故选A。D篇第32题B结合第一段，作者使用了大量景物和感官的描写，表达了对玻璃的喜爱，故选B。第33题C结合题干句...elect

ronsofsomeelements...,电子的排列顺序特殊，使得具备的能量和可见光一样，故选C。第34题D结合第三段最后一句...addingdifferentmineralstothemeltingpotandmeltingfordi

fferentperiods...可见就是在熔融态的玻璃中加入矿物。故选D。第35题C推断题。A选项错在主体，珐琅才是这个时期被发明的；B错在没有提及制作难度；D错在作者没有对珐琅表达喜爱，而是玻璃。故选C。7选5阅读答案：36-40DBCGA本文主

要讲了如何能和舍友和谐相处，给出了五条建议。文章内容本身较好理解，主要通过联系上下文解题，多数题目较为简单，整体属于难度一般的七选五，可能的难题是40。详细解析：第36题上下文理解题。根据前一句说的是要和别人一

起共用空间，后一句再给出和舍友和谐相处的建议可知，此处选D最能承上启下，“虽然拥有舍友不可避免地具有挑战性，但是也可能是你人生经历中的一个好部分”。第37题上下文理解题。根据前面说要尊重舍友的物品，不要认为别人不介意你借他的东西可知，此处应该是B，

“不要在没经过别人允许的情况下借或用或拿走任何东西”。第38题上下文理解题。根据前面说你可能喜欢让你的学习小组来你宿舍，而空格后说要注意你带人来宿舍的次数可知，此处选C最合适，“但可能你的舍友不（喜欢你带人来宿舍）”，该句进行了省略。第39题上下文理解题。根据这段小标题表

示不要期待成为最好的朋友，空格前后也在强调这件事可知，此处选G最符合段落意思，it指代成为最好的朋友，“可能你们会成为最好的朋友，但是期待它会发生会让你们双方都陷入麻烦。”第40题段落概括题。排除法，考生可能

并不知道goldenrule的意思，但是前面四题较为简单，选完后只剩下A，E，F，而F明显是第一个小标题的反义，且不能概括下文，E则是38空的反义，也不符合下文，只能选可能的A：如果别无其他，就遵守黄金法

则，下一段表示的就是换位思考，尊重他人，符合与人相处的goldenrule。完形填空答案：41-45BABDA46-50DABCA51-55DACBA这篇完形主要讲的是作者本来很不喜欢动物，但疫情期间和宠物共度了很久，反而觉得很幸福的故事，属于讲述人与动物的文

章。文章本身理解起来不难，所考察的固定搭配以及词义辨析大多比较简单，有个别难题需要考生仔细分析上下文，对于有扎实基础的考生，整体属于稍有难度的完形，可能的难题是43，44,55。详细解析：第41题根据后面说对宠物冷漠被认为是性格缺陷可知，此

处是很难以启齿，羞愧，因此是shameful。第42题根据前面说了英国人认为对宠物冷漠是性格缺陷可知，此处是我的妻子完全肯定地表示如果我不爱动物，她也永远不会深爱我，因此选fairly，表示完全地。第43题排除法，A快乐，C怀疑，D后悔，都不符合这里

说我不喜欢猫，但我的妻子喜欢并且表示如果我不能喜欢动物就不会深爱我的情境，此处是我们要接纳一只猫，所以危险变大了，因为我起初并不喜欢猫，所以是risk。第44题根据后面说是朋友的猫，朋友喜欢的女人对猫过敏可知，应该是他们要接纳一只猫，

因此是takeon，属于takeon比较少见的意思，但其余选项无该意思。第45题根据后面的转折可知，应该是我同意了，但是是非常冷漠地同意。第46题根据前面说我不喜欢猫，很冷漠可知，此处应该是我表明我不会负责喂养猫咪，upkeep表示喂养，因此是responsible。第47题根据后面说但

我会避免xx瓜葛可知，此处应该是“虽然我也会一起承担猫粮的费用”，毕竟作者和妻子是夫妻关系，哪怕不喜欢应该也还是要共同承担费用的，因此是share。第48题根据前面我的冷漠可知，此处是我不想和猫咪有情感纠葛，因此是emotional。第49题根据空格后面的描

述，以及最后一个词unique可知，此处是differfrom表示与……不同，因此选differs.第50题根据前面说虽然很独立可知，此处是但是在有情绪时也需要人的陪伴，因此是company，作名词可以表示陪伴。第51题根据前一段对猫的描述暗含褒义可知，此处我确

实陪伴了猫咪很久，而后面的makeshiftoffice以及后文的新冠病毒可知很有可能是因为疫情所以在家办公，所以51空应该是allow，过去的四个月允许我和它度过了大量的时间，因为它会陪我办公。第52题固定搭配remindsbo

fsth表示使某人想起，根据此处是猫咪在长长的草中踱步可知，是使我想到了野外世界。第53题根据前面说我和猫咪共度了很久的时间，很可能是在家办公可知，此处是早上我喂它，因此是feed。第54题根据前面描述早上喂它吃饭，晚上和它玩耍可知，

此处应该是这是我们的日常，routine。第55题根据后面的新冠病毒以及封闭可知，此处是这是我的时间表中唯一没被新冠病毒破坏的部分，因此是spoiled，表示破坏，糟蹋。语法填空答案：56.that57.At58.represented59.an60.Gl

obally61.Valued62.however63.financial64.that/which65.isdescribed本篇主要讲述Costco超市中茅台酒卖的相对便宜而被售空，以及对茅台公司的介绍，由于生词较多，看懂文章是有一些难度的，本篇属于较有难

度的语法填空，可能的难题是57，61。详细解析：（语法填空比较简单，只做难题解析）第57题根据上一段最后一句说茅台卖空了货架，以及第二段第二句可知此处是在说茅台酒在Costco超市卖的很便宜，因此57空此处是在表示酒的价格

，要用介词at。第61题此处是value的熟词僻义，表示给……估价，因此要用被动态，“被估价为xxx元”。05作文1、应用文写作：(龚露老师原创)DearLindaIamsosorrytoinformyouthatImissedt

heonlinelessonsofthewintervacation.ThereasonisthatIspentthelunarnewyearwithmyagedgrandparents,whowehadn’tseenforalmost

fiveyears,ataremotevillage.However,sopoorwasthesignalthatmymobilephonefailedtopickupany,letalonemylapto

p.Therefore,Iwasabsentfromallthelessons.ButIassureyouthatIwouldmakethemupbycross-referringnotesofdifferentclassmates.Also,shouldIhaveanydiff

icultyinunderstandinganyknowledgepoint,Iwouldconsultteachersorpeersforclarification.Yourssincerely,LihuaTotalwordcount:1052、读后续写：(龚露老师原创)Ava

inbusinessmanfeltoffendedbythosetalkingwithoutactingandreachedintohiswallet.Hefishedoutashiny$20bill,walkedstraighttothewomanandthrustedittoherwri

nkledhand.Startled,thepooroldladylookedup.Then,herpainfulexpressionsoftenedandtearsofgratitudebegantorolld

ownfromherdulleyes.Handstrembling,throattightening,voiceshaking,shethankedthemanamillionoftimes.Obviously,thebusinessman’shonorabledeedputshametoot

hervainpassengers,whoeitherhungtheirheadorlookedoutofthewindow.Atthenextstop,ayoungmanwearingexpensive,new,brand-nameshoesboarde

dthebus.Uponseeingthelady’sblueandredbarefeet,hetookoffhiscooltrainersandgesturedthewomantoputthemon.Onceagain,t

earspooledinthelady’seyes.Otherpassengerswerealsodeeplymovedandtheybegantogiveawaywhatevertheyhadtothe

oldlady.Whatalovingsceneitisifallofuscouldstopourmeaninglesscommentandstarttosupportthosedisadvantagedindividualswithwhateverlittlethingwecancon

tribute!Totalwordcount:158words