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必修第二册作业进阶(七)UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGEⅠ.阅读理解A[2024·山东省实验中学高三一模]Timothywasexhaustedbecausehehadworkedextendedhours.Alt

houghearningalowwageandhandlingill­manneredcustomers，healwaysputservingthosewhosatathistableswellonthefr

ontburnerofhismind.Hewentabouthisdailydutiescarefully，puttingonasmilingfaceascustomerscomplainedaboutthefoodorquestionedthebi

ll.Usuallyasnightdeepenedpreparingtoclosethebusiness，hewouldnoticeacoupleofcustomerswalkin，sitdownandor

derdrinks.Mostofthecrewhadleftbyclosingtime，butTimothystayedtoserve.Eventually，thelastroundwasorderedandhegavethemthebill.Theminimumtipwa

ssuggestedonthereceipt.“Tomorrowwillbebetter，”hemurmured.Butluckwouldn'talwayssmileonhim.Eveningapproaching，agroupofteenagerssteppedin

.Thankfully，theywerepoliteandrespectful.Theircheerfulbehaviorbegantoaffecthim.Asalways，hedidhisbestto

maketheirdiningexperienceapleasantone.Timedraggedonandtheyfinishedtheirdrinks.Heplacedthebillonthetable，accompaniedwithsomecandies.Thegrouppl

acedtheirnotesonthereceiptandleftsmiling.Whenhereturnedtoclearthetable，hewasastonished.Atipof$3wassittingthere，staringathim，buttheirto

talbillamountedto$100.He'dgoneaboveandbeyondtoservethem.Howcouldtheybesorude？Laterthatweek，hebattledtobrushofftheawkwardmemories.Hearrivedatwo

rkandexpectedittobelikeanyotherday，buttherewassomethingleftonthedeskforhim，atwo­pagehandwrittenletterfromtheteenagerswith$18attache

d，inwhichtheyexplainedtheywereunawareofhowtotipappropriatelyduetoitbeingtheirfirsttimeinthisbar.Everythingsuddenlymadesense.T

imothythumbedupwhattheydidwithabiggrinandhewassomovedbytheirgesturethatheuploadedapictureofthelettersharingtheiradmirableefforts.Thereac

tionwasmorethanpositive.1．WhatdidTimothyfocusoninhisjob？A．Gettingmoretips.B．Workinglongerhours.C．Pro

vidingbetterservice.D．Beinganicercolleague.2．Whatmadetheteenagersleaveatipof$3？A．Dissatisfactionwiththedrinks.B

．Ignoranceofthetippingculture.C．GratefulnesstoTimothy.D．Misunderstandingofthebill.3．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTim

othy？A．Patientandhumorous.B．Positiveanddevoted.C．Generousandtolerant.D．Ambitiousandcreative.4．Whatcanwelearnfromtheteenagers？A．Onegoodt

urndeservesanother.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Apologiesmakeforharmony.D．It'sgoodtomakethingsright.B[2024·湖州、衢州、丽水质量

检测]Thetopic“slashyouth”，referringtothoserefusingtobedefinedorboundbyjustonepersonalidentityandchoosingtoundertakemultiplecare

ers，hasfueledaheateddebateonsocialmedia.OnDouban，aChinesesocialnetworkingplatform，thetopichasattractedabout11，00

0postsandhasbeenviewedover400milliontimes.China'syoungpeoplearekeentosharetheirslashyouthstoriesonline，presentingthemselvesasmultipleand

sometimesdistinctidentities，suchasanurseandmodel，ateacherandstand­upcomedian，andanengineerandmusician.XingEryang，a31­year­oldfemaleresident

inBeijing，foundedtheDoubantopicin2021.Whilestayingdiligentaboutherdaytimework，sheisdevelopingherhobbi

es，includingstand­upcomedyandvlogging，intosecondarycareersduringhersparetime.Andsheisamazedtofindher“slashlife”philosophyfollowedbysomany

ofherpeers.Weiheng，a26­year­oldwomaninGuangzhou，andTangYuhan，a27­year­oldmaninXuanchengcity，Anhuiprovince，arebothparticipants

inthetopic，withtheirstoriesearningthousandsoflikessofar.Thetwoarebothmusiciansintheirsparetime，eventhoughtheyarethousandsofmilesapartan

dhavedifferentjobsinmediaandfinance.Theirpassionformusichasgrownsincecollegeandtheydidn'tabandontheirenthusiasm，even

afterenteringtheworkplace.Theirreactionshowedthegapbetweentheyoungandformergenerations.“Myparentsusedtosay，‘musiccannotearnyoumoney’，sothebandthi

ngwasregardedasawasteoftime.However，wewanttopursuewhateverweloveandarewillingtopayforit.”saysWeiheng.“The‘slashlife

’mania(狂热)showsthat，alongwithChina'seconomicdevelopment，oursocietyisbecomingmoreandmorediversifiedandinclusive，anditwelcomeseveryone'sself­ful

fillment，”saysShiYanrong，anassociateresearcherfromTianjinAcademyofSocialSciences.“Youngpeoplenolongerhaveto

relyonworkandmoneyfortheirsenseofself­worth.Theytendtopracticeacarpediem(活在当下)philosophyandcreatetheirowni

dentities.”5．Whatare“slashyouth”morelikelytodo？A．CreateatopiconDouban.B．Takediverseoccupations.C．Becomeastand­upcomedian.D．Sharetheirow

nstoriesonline.6．WhichofthefollowingamazesXingEryang？A．Otheryoungpeople'spositiveresponse.B．Hobbiesdevelopedwhileworking.C．T

hegrowingsocialnetworkingplatform.D．ThousandsoflikesearnedonDouban.7．WhatdidWeihengandTangYuhandotopursuetheir

musicalcareer？A．Theysenttheirstoriesonlinetogainmorefunds.B．Theysharedsimilarinterestsinboththeirhobbiesandjobs.C．Theyneverlostp

assionformusiceveniftheyhadtoquitcollege.D．Theystuckwiththeirdreamdespitetheoldergeneration'sopinion.8．AccordingtoShiYanro

ng，whatisoursociety'sattitudetothe“slashlife”？A．Doubtful.B．Supportive.C．Unfavorable.D．Indifferent.Ⅱ.完形填空[2024·江西省百师联盟高三联考]Iwasinthebacks

eatofayellowtaxigrabbingmymother'shandlikea5­year­old.Butinfact，Iwas28yearsold，still__1__，andhopingmymomwouldmakeitallright.Wew

erecominghomefromthe__2__，andIwasinafull­bodybrace，havingsurvivedspinal(脊柱的)surgeryexactlyaweekearlierandheadedtomytinyapart

mentinSanFrancisco.Eachtimethetaxi__3__overthesteephills，Ifeltasifmyboneswere__4__.IdoubtedthatIwouldgethurtagaind

uringthejourney.Iwasabouttoopenmymouthtoshoutatthedriveroratleast__5__whenmymomleanedforwardandsaidcheerfully，“Thankyou！”Thedriverglancedat

us__6__fromhismirror.“You'rejustthebestdriverI'veeverseen，”mymomcontinued.“Thesehillsmustbeso__7__to

driveon.AndIamso__8__.Mydaughterhadsurgeryonherbackandisso__9__.Becauseofyou，she'sgoingtogethomesafe.Thankyou.You'rewonderful.”Inthemirror，Icouldse

ethedriver__10__proudly.Ifeltaflashof__11__，butbeforeIhadachanceto__12__mymother'swords，amiraclehappened.Thedriversloweddown.Hestret

chedhisneckleftandrightto__13__asmoothridebeforemakingeachturn.Indeed，hedroveushomelikethebestdriverI'deverseen.Intha

tmomentof__14__，whatmywisemomhadinstinctivelydonewasonlyobvioustome：__15__ispowerful.1．A.scaredB．tiredC．upsetD．confused2

．A.shelterB．hospitalC．collegeD．countryside3．A.bouncedB．blockedC．interruptedD．trapped4．A.outofshapeB．outofreachC．outofcontr

olD．outofplace5．A.whisperB．explainC．warnD．complain6．A.especiallyB．doubtfullyC．properlyD．personally7．A.interestingB．hardC．easyD．familiar8．A.gratef

ulB．hopefulC．greatD．proud9．A.guiltyB．patientC．weakD．soft10．A.shakingB．smilingC．jokingD．applauding11．A.comfortB．pityC．satisf

actionD．anger12．A.receiveB．forgiveC．contradictD．recognize13．A.expectB．experienceC．delayD．ensure14．A.cri

sisB．despairC．guidanceD．excitement15．A.PraiseB．LoveC．TrustD．Communication[答题区]1～5______________6～10______________11

～15______________