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2021年普通高中学业水平考试信息模拟卷(压轴一)英语本试题卷分阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分，共6页。时量90分钟，满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分阅读技能(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给

的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeniorcitizensarepermittedtotravelcheaplyonabusiftheyhaveaspecialcard.Wome

nmaygetcardswhentheyaresixty.Mrs.Matthewslivesinthecountrybutshewentintotownonceaweektobuyfoodandotherthingsforthehouse,andsheusuallywentbyb

us.Shealwayshadtopaythefullpriceforherride.Thenshereachedtheageofsixtyandgotherseniorcitizen'scard,butwhensheuseditforthefirstt

imeonthebus,itmadeherfeelveryold.Thebusdriverhadoftenseenhertravelingonthebusbefore,andhenoticesthatshewasfeelin

gunhappy,soaftershehadpaidhermoney,hewinked(眨眼)atherandwhispered,"Don'tforgettogiveyourmother'scardbacktohe

rwhenyouseeheragain."Mrs.Matthewswasveryhappywhensheheardthis.1.Seniorcitizensinthestoryreferto.A.those

whohavespecialcardsB.thosewhowanttotravelcheaplyC.oldpeoplewithspecialcardsD.peopleholdinghighpositions2.Whatarewomenallowediftheyareoversixt

y?A.Theyhavetopaytheirspecialcard.B.Theydon'thavetopayfortakingbuses.C.Theyhavetopaythefullpricefortheirri

de.D.Theypaylessfortheirrideiftheyhaveaspecialcard.3.HowoftendoesMrs.Matthewsgotothetown?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceayear

.C.Everyotherweek.D.Onceaweek.4.WhydidthedriverwhispertoMrs.Matthews?A.Becauseheknewhermotherwasstillalive.B.Becausehehopedtomakeherfeelyounger.

C.Becauseshedidnotpaymoneyfortakingthebus.D.Becausesheshouldn'thaveusedhermother'scardB"Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverIfaced

disappointment."Ifyoucancarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.”Aftergraduatingfromcollegein1932,Idecidedtofind

ajobasasportsannouncer(播音员)ontheradio.ItookthebustoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeveryradiostation.ButIwasrefusedeverytime.Inonestudio,

aniceladytoldmethatbigradiostationsdidn'twanttoacceptinexperiencedpersons."Gotothecountrysideandfindasmallstationtha

t'llgiveyouachance,"shesaid.Ireturnedhome,DixoninIllinois.MyfathersaidSmithWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalsportsmantomanag

eitssportsdepartment.SinceIhadplayedfootballatDixoninhighschool,Iapplied.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme,but

Istillfailedintheinterview.AsIlefthisoffice,Ifeltsad.Iaskedaloud."Howcanamanbecomeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradio

station?"IwaswaitingfortheliftwhenIheardSmithWardcalling,"Whatdidyousayaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenhemademestandbeforeamicroph

oneandaskedmetobroadcastanimaginary(虚构的)game.Asaresult,IdidawonderfuljobandwastoldtobroadcastSaturday'sgame!Onmywayhom

e,Ithoughtofmymother'swordsagain:Everythinghappensforthebestifyoucarryon.Onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.5.Whendidthewritergraduatefromco

llege?A.In1931.B.In1932.C.In1933.D.In1934.6.Whoopenedastoreandwantedalocalsportsman?A.Thewriter.B.Sm

ithMarx.C.Thewriter'sfather.D.SmithWard.7.Finally,thewriterwasaskedtobroadcast.A.Thursday'sgameB.Friday'sgameC.Saturday'sgameD.S

unday'sgame8.Accordingtothetext,"Everythinghappensforthebestifyoucarryon"meansthat.A.youwillfailifyoukeepontryingB.youwillsucceedifyou

keepontryingC.youwilllosemoneyifyoukeepontryingD.youwillmakemoneyifyoukeepontryingCJackworkedfortheC

anadiangovernment.Oneday,hewastoldtolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou(北美驯鹿)?Dotheykillpeople?Thegovernment

gaveJacklotsoffood,clothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimtoalonelyplace.Theplanelanded,puthimdownandleft.Therewerenoh

ousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofwolves.Peopletellhorriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Jackwasafrai

dwhenhethoughtofthesestories.Healwaystookhisgunwithhim.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.A

fatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Jackwatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasaverygoodmother.Shegavemil

ktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowtocatchfood.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.The

youngwolfplayedwiththechildren.Theywereaniceandhappywolffamily.Jackdidnotneedhisgunanymore.Inashorttime,hegotalongwellwiththefamily.Jack

watchedthemforfivemonths.Later,Jackwroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopletounderstandthemandnottokillthem.9.WheredidthegovernmenttakeJack?A.Toaquietis

land.B.Toalonelyplace.C.Toanoisycity.D.Toasmallvillage.10.Whogavelessonsaboutlifetothebabywolves?A.Thefatherwolf.B.T

heyoungwolf.C.Themotherwolf.D.Thegovernment.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"horrible"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Excitin

g.B.Boring.C.Funny.D.Terrible.12.Jackwroteabookaboutwolvesbecausehewantedpeopleto.A.givemoreroomtothemB.huntandkillthemC.givemorefoodtothemD.u

nderstandthemandstopkillingthem第二节小标题填空(共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13～15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A.B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的

小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Itisbadforyourhealthtogetangryinlife,buthowcanyoucontrolyouranger?Herearesomewaystodealwithit.13.Ifyoue

xpecttoomuchandcan'tgetit,youwillbedisappointed.Sochangewhatyouwantandneed,andyouarelesslikelytobecomeangry.Thinkoftheotherp

erson-tryandunderstandhisorherposition.Whyaretheybehavinglikethat?Howwouldyoufeelifyouwereintheirshoes?Canyo

uagreetotheirreasonsforbeingangry?Onceyouseethingsfromtheirpointofview,yourangermanybereplacedbyconcern

(关心).14.Whenyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandstopthethoughtsthataremakingyouangry.Thinkofsomethinghappyinstead,

somethingyoulikeandenjoy.Yourangerwillgraduallybecomeless.Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.Themorepeo

plearoundyoushowthattheyarecalmandhappy,thecalmerandhappieryoubecometoo.15.Imaginedoingsomethingterribletothepersonwhoisannoyingyouandchange

yourangerintoyourimagination.Thenyouarefreetoactcalmlyandreasonablyonthesurface.A.Changewhatyouexpect.B.Thinkofsomethingposit

ive.C.Readbooksaboutcontrollinganger.D.Useyourimagination,notyourvoice.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分

)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mr.Robinsonhadtotravelsomewhereonbus

iness,andashewasinahurry,hedecidedtogobyair.Heenjoyed16besideawindowwhenhewas17,sowhenhegotontotheplane,helookedforawindowseat.He18thatall

ofthemhadalreadybeentakenexpectone,andtherewasasoldiersittingintheseatbesidethisone.Mr.Robinsonwas19thathehadn'ttakentheonebythe

window,but,anyhow,heatoncewenttowardsit.Whenhe20it,however,hesawthattherewasanoticeonit.Itwaswritteninink

andsaid,"Thisisreserved(预定)forproperbalance.Thankyou."Mr.Robinsonhadneverseensuchanoticeinaplane21,buthethoughtthatth

eplanemustbecarryingsomethingparticularlyheavyin22baggageroomwhichmadeitnecessarytohavethepassengersproperlyba

lanced.Sohewalkedonandfoundanotheremptyseat,notbesidethewindow,tositin.Twoorthreeotherpeoplewanted23inthewi

ndowseatbesidethesoldier,butthey,too,readthenoticeandwenton.Then,whentheplanewasnearlyfull,averybeautifulgirlst

eppedintotheplane.Thesoldier,whowas24thepassengerscomingin,quicklytookthenoticeofftheseatbesidehimandinthatwaysucceededin25thecompa

ny(陪伴)ofthegirlduringthewholeofthetrip.16.A.sittingB.tositC.satD.sit17.A.workingB.sittingC.flyingD.sleeping18.A.f

oundB.lookedforC.seeD.observed19.A.gladB.pleaseC.surprisedD.surprising20.A.gettoB.arrivedC.gotD.reached21.A.pastB.thenC.agoD.before22.A.herB.planeC.i

tsD.it's23.A.tositB.sittingC.toseatD.seating24.A.smilingB.watchingC.speakingD.standing25.A.failingB.havingC.missingD.he

lping第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。DearSir/Madam,Iamgladtogetthenewsfromthelocalnewspaper26.som

evolunteersarerecruited(招聘)fortheExpothisyear.Iamreallyso27.(interest)initthatI'dliketoapplyforit.First,pleaseallowme28.(introd

uce)myself.MynameisLiHua,astudentfromoneofthe29.(good)seniorhighschoolsinChangsha.IhaveevervisitedsomeEnglish30.(country

),thereforeIamverygood31.spokenEnglishandprettyfamiliarwithEnglishtraditionsandcustoms.Ontheotherhand,I32.(be)avolu

nteerforChangshaInternationalMarathoninthepast3years,soIam33.(real)experiencedinbeingavolunteer.Iwouldappreciate34.

ifyoucouldgivemethechance.Lookingforwardto35.(hear)fromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua第三部分写作技能(共两节，满分30分)第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请根据上下文内容，将

文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Thejobofascientististofindoutthetruthinthefieldofscience.36.Itisachallengingjob.Scientistsusuallyhavetodothousandsofe

xperimentsinordertoprovesomething.Althoughtheyareoftendisappointediftheyfail,37.但是他们大多数人绝不放弃.Mynextdoorneighbourisascientist.Hestudies

radiation.38.他总是在实验室里工作,tryingtofigureoutallthemysteriesthatmakehimpuzzled.WhenImethimtheotherday,hehadjustcomebackfromwork,lo

okingexcited.39.Hetoldmehehadhadabreakthrough.Hesoundedsothrilled.ThenInoticedthathewaswearingshoesthatdidnotmatch.40.Hemusthavebeenworking

toohardtonotice!Ithinkit'sgoodtodoajobthatyouareinterestedin.Otherwiseyouwillgetboredeasily.第二节情景作文(共1小题，满分20分)41.假定你叫李华，你的笔友Peter来信询问你校情况。请根据

下表提示，给他回一封电子邮件。LocationInthecenterofthecityYearofbuildingIn1957Basieinformationbeautifulcampus;modernteachingfacilities;sixtyc

lasses;about3，000students;experiencedteachers;livelyandinterestingclasses;hard-workingteachersAchievementeducate

manystudentsofhighquality;oneofthebestschoolsinthecity注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结束已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeterIt'sgreattoreceiveyoure-ma

il.Yours,LiHua