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2022~2023学年第二学期期中质量检测高一英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对

话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandrinktoday?A.Coffee.B.Milk.C.Tea.2.Whatdoesthew

omansuggestthemando?A.Playfootball.B.Playbadminton.C.Gorunning.3.WhoisJaneFlemingprobably?A.Anewsrep

orter.B.Afirefighter.C.Apolicewoman.4.Whatisthepurposeofthegrouptask?A.Topracticethinkingskills.B.Toimprovewritingskills.C.Todevelopcomm

unicationskills,5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Happy.B.Curious.C.Careless.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatcolord

oestheairturnfinally?A.Yellow.B.Orange.C.Red.7.Whatisthenextclass?A.Art.B.Maths.C.Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbe

tweenthespeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Relatives.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowmorning?A.Stayatthehotel.B.Traveltoanothercity.C.Goto

thebank..听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisn’tAnnainthegroupanymore?A.Shemovedaway.B.Shebecamesick.C.Shejoinedanothergroup.11Howm

anymembersdidthegrouphaveatfirst?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.12.Whatisthewoman’sfinalsuggestion?A.Workingharder.B.Talkingtothemanager.C.Getti

ngnewmembers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AInacamerashop.B.Inapetcar

ecenter.C.Inaphotostudio.14.WhatisDavidknownfor?A.Hisphotosofanimals.B.Hisphotosofbabies.C.Hisphotosofhouses.15.Whatdo

weknowabouttheman’scat?A.Itisafriendlycat.B.Itisanindoorcat.C.Itisablackcat.16.Howmuchwillthephoto-takingcost?..A.$150.B.

$115.C.$100.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sthetopicoftoday’sschoolradiobroadcast?A.Seasons.B.Sports.C.Music.18.Which

sportdoesthespeakerlikebestprobably?A.Baseball.B.Football.C.Basketball.19.Inwhichseasonisbaseballthemostpopular?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.20

.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutAmericanfootball?A.It’shardtounderstandforsomepeople.B.Itisn’tpopularanymore.C.It’seasytopla

y.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题.2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeaskedsomereporterstoreadandreviewsomeoftheseason’sbestbooks.Here

’swhattheyhadto,say.AMillionViewsBrewsterGainesisanenergeticchild.HewantstobelikehisfavoriteYouTubestar

sandgetamillionviewswithonesurprisingvideo.ButBrewstercomestounderstanditdoesn’tmatterhowmanyviewsyourvideogets.Whatmattersisthe

peopleyouteamupwithtomakethosevideos.Readerswhoappreciateastorythatshowsthepoweroffriendshipwillfindth

emselvesunabletoputdownthisfascinatingnovelbyAaronStarmer.AMillionViewsfocusesonthejoyoflifebeyondtheInternet.—ByMason

LangerOdderOdderisaseaotterwholovestosomersault(翻筋斗)andswimintheocean.Afterhermotherissweptawaybyast

orm,Odderisrescued.Eventually,hercaretakersreleaseherbackintothewild.ThingsaregoingwelluntilOddermeetsagreatwhiteshark.She’srescue

doncemore.WillOddereverseetheoceanagain?Thisbook,byNewberyMedalistKatherineApplegate,iswritteninfreeverse(诗).It’sbasedonatruestoryfromtheMo

ntereyBayAquarium,inCalifornia.Anyonewholovesanimalsandrescuestoriesshouldreadit.—ByAudreyKimWhyHumansB

uildUpWhyHumansBuildUp,byGregorCraigie,exploresfamousskyscrapers,towers,andtemplesaroundtheworld.Italsooffe

rsadeepdiveintohistory.Thebookexplainsthemanyreasonswhypeoplehavechosentobuildskyward.Readersalsolearnaboutthehardshipsarchitectshavefacedovertime.Ph

otosandpicturesaddtotheexperience.Thisbookisfulloffunandinterestingfacts.Itwillappealtoreaders,especiallyengineers.—ByAidenAn1.Whoencour

agesustoconnecttopeoplearoundus?A.BrewsterGaines.B.AaronStarmer.C.MasonLanger.D.GregorCraigie.2.WhatdoesGregorCraigie’sbookmainlytal

kabout?A.Historyoftheworld.B.Worldmysterybuildings.C.Factsandstoriesaboutbuildings.D.Famousarchitectsaroundtheworld.3.Whatisthepur

poseofthispassage?A.Toentertainpeople.B.Toadvertisesomebooks.C.Torecommendsomegoodbooks.D.Tosharesomereadingexperience.BD

avidGrantandYvonneFaulkner-GrantofWarwickshire.Englandalwayslettheir13-year-olddog,Scruff.pickuptheplasticbottleshe

findswhileoutontheirdailywalks.Thedogcarriesthebottleforawhile,andtheykickitorthrowitforhimtochase.ThegameisoverwhenScrufflos

esinterestanddropsit.Throughout2021DavidandYvonneobservedScruff’shabitoffindingeventhemostwell-hiddenbottles.Theyalso

noticedamarkedincreaseintheamountoflitterintheirruralarea.Davidsaystheywerebothtaughtnevertodroptheirtrashaschildre

n,sotheycouldn’tbelievethatpeoplewerelitteringsomuch.Atthestartof2022,DavidandYvonnedecidedtostartpickingupthebottlestobringhom

ewiththem.ItwasthelargenumberoflitterthatmadethemdecidetotrainScrufftogatherotherpeople’strash.Sincestartingthisjourney,Scruffhasbecomealocalce

lebrityinhisneighborhood.DavidandYvonneneverletScruffpickupanythingdangerous,likeglass.Theyalsoremainappalledbytheam

ountoflitterthey’reseeing,andhopethatpeoplewillhearScruff’sstoryandeitherstopdroppingtrashor,perhaps,trypickingitupthemselves.Plus,Yvonn

ethinksScrufftooktohisdutiessowell,otherdogscouldeasilybetrainedtodowhathe,doesaswell.Intheend,Scruffwasabletogathe

rup1,334bottles-alongwiththreecups,aPringlestub,andababyfeedingbottle.“Ifwewalkthesamerouteeveryday,hewillfindbottlesonthatrouteever

ysingleday,”saidDavid.“Wefeelabitofpridethatwearepickingthemup,butabitofangerthatthey’reeventhere,”Yvonnesaid.4.Inwhichsituationwillthegamebeo

ver?A.Scruffgathers100bottles.B.Scruffthrowsthebottleintothebin.C.Scruffdropstheplasticbottle.D.DavidGrantsellsthebottleformoney.5.W

hatwereDavidandYvonnetaughtfromtheirchildhood?A.Don’tdroplittereverywhere.B.Animalsareourfriends.C.The

bestfishswimnearthebottom.D.Everydoghashisday.6.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“appalled”?A.Independent.B.Displeased.C.Intellig

ent.D.Disabled.7.HowdoDavidandYvonnefeelabouttheresult?A.Excitedandproud.B.AngryanddisappointedC.Proudandhappy.D.Proudbutangry.CLast

Monday,IvisitedJalanBesartofindanewfanbladeforastandingfanthatmydaughtershadbroken.I’dworkedintheJalanBesararea30yearsagoand

rememberedthattherewerelotsofsmallhardwareshopssellingunusualthingssoIthoughtthatIwouldhavenoproblemfindingafanblade.However,a

fterwalkingaroundforalmostanhour,Ifoundoutthattheseshopswerenolongeraround.WhenIwasreadytogiveupandgohome,I

spottedanold-fashionedhardwarestore.Afterbeinggreetedbyawoman,Iexplainedmypredicament.Sheimmediatelyaskedmetoshowherthebrokenblade.Outofn

owhere,amanwholookedtobeinhis60scameout.Heaskedtoseethebladeandthendisappearedintotheshop.Hecamebackwithablade

butitdidnotlookthesameaswhatIhadinmyhand.Wecomparedthetwobladesandhesaidthatitmightwork.Iaskedhimhowmuchitwas.

Hetoldmethathehadtakenthebladeoffanoldfanthatsomeonehadbroughtinforrepair.Hesaid:“Itdidn’tcostmeanythi

ng,sowhyshouldIchargeyouforit?”Thatreallytouchedme.Itookthebladehomeanditworkperfectly!Mydaughtersgota“new”fanfornothing.WhenItold

themthisstory,theywereshockedastheyareusedtopatronizingbigmodernshopswhereeverythingistransactionalandtheemployeesgostrictlybythebook.Notsomuchmyw

ife.Sheisalmostinher60s,andsaidthisremindedherofthekindauntiesanduncleswhousedtorunsmallshopsandwerealwaysreadytohelpotherswhenshewasgrowi

ngup.8.WhydidtheauthorgotoJalanBesar?A.Tovisitoldfriends.B.Tofixthebrokenfan.C.Toapplyforajob.D.Tobuyanewfa

n.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predicament”inparagraph3mean?A.Nervousmood.B.Anxiouswaiting.C.Difficultsituation.D.Embarrassingmom

ents.10.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheoldman?A.Honestandhelpful.B.Kindandbrave.C.Determinedandcurious.D.Open-mindedand

humorous.11.Howdidtheauthor’swifereacttohisexperience?A.Shethoughtlittleofit.B.Shewasgreatlysurprised.C.Shecouldn’tbelievei

t.D.Sherememberedtheolddays.DFormostofus,walkingissomethingwedoautomatically.Itdoesn’trequiremucheffo

rt,somanyofusfailtorememberthebenefitsofwalkingforhealth.Physicalactivitydoesn’tneedtobehard.Whetheryou’reregularlyactiveornot,evenaquickt

en-minutedailywalkcandeliverahostofhealthbenefits.Butwhathappensifwestopwalkingaheadandstartchallenging

ourbrainsandbodiesbywalkingbackwards?Notonlydoesthischangeofdirectiondemandmoreofourattention,butitmayalsobringaddition

alhealthbenefits.Oneofthemostwell-studiedbenefitsofwalkingbackwardsisimprovingstabilityandbalance.Walkingbackwardscanimprov

ehowapersonwalksandbalanceforhealthyadultsandthosewithkneeproblems.Walkingbackwardscausesustotakeshorter,morefrequentsteps,leadingtoimprovethemuscle

softhelowerlegs.Butthebenefitsofchangingdirectionaren’tjustthat—aninterestinbackwardsmovementhasledresearcherstodiscovervariousotherbenefits.Whil

enormalwalkingcanhelpusmaintainahealthyweight,walkingbackwardsmaybeevenmoreeffective.Energyexpenditurewhenwal

kingbackwardsisalmost40percenthigherthanwalkingatthesamespeedforwards,withonestudyshowingreductionsinbodyf

atforwomenwhocompletedasix-weekbackwardswalk.Walkingbackwardsissimple,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’seasy.So,

howcanyouaddwalkingbackwardsintoyourexerciseplan?Whenwalkingbackwards,we’remorelikelytocrashintosomethingorfallov

er,sointheinterestofsafety,it’sbesttostartindoorswhereyouwon’tcrashintosomeoneoroutsideinaflat,openarea.

Lookoveryourshoulder.Keepyourheadandchestuprightwhilereachingbackwithyourbigtoeforeachstep,rollingthroughthefootfromtoetohe

el.Onceyoubecomemoreconfidentwalkingbackwards,youcanbegintospeedthingsup.12.Whydoestheauthormention“thebenefitsofwalking

”inthebeginning?A.Tointroducethebenefitsofwalking.B.Toshowpeople’slackofexercise.C.Toleadusto“walkingbackwards”.D.Totell

ustheimportanceofwalking.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expenditure”mean?A.Increase.B.Consumption.C.Experiment.D.Construction.14.Whatdoesthef

ourthparagraphtalkabout?A.Whenissafetowalkbackwards?B.Whyshouldwewalkbackwards?C.Howcanwestartwalkingbackwards?D.What’sthe

weaknessofwalkingbackwards?15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PhysicalActivityIsEasyAndSimple.B.WalkingBackwardsIsReallyGoodForYou.C.WalkingDoe

sn’tRequireAnySpecialEquipment.D.WalkingAheadChallengesOurBrainsandBodies.第二节(每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsWhenYou’reShyIfyou’vebeenwonderingwhetherit’sevenpossibletogetpastyourshynessandreachouttomakenewfriends,th

eanswerisYES!Lotsofshypeoplehavefriends,andsocanyou.____16____Joininglocalclubs,signingupforclasses,orattendingnetworki

ngmeetingsaresomeoftheeasiestwaystomeetpeople.Ifyou’reintoartanddrawing,seeifthereareanyartclassesinyourarea.____17____Fromther

e,you’llgettotalktoandsharecommonexperienceswithpeople,Makeitapointtosmileateveryoneyousee.Asmileisoneofthemostattractivethingsthatyoucandispl

aywhenyou’remeetingnewpeople.Don’tworryifyoufindithardtosmileallthetime.____18____It’sgreattobeanamazinglistener,butdon

’tfeelasthoughyoushouldneverspeakup.Whenyouhaveafewgoodstories,you’llneverrunoutofthingstotalkabout.____19____Learningtosharecanalsoh

elpyoudeveloprapport(融洽关系)andmakeiteasiertotalkwithothers.____20____Itcanbeassimpleassharingasnackwithaclas

smateorco-worker.Trytoshowsomekindnessandgenerosity.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthislist?Ifyouenjoyedit,shareitwithyourfriends,whichr

eallydoesmakeadifference.A.Thekeyistobehonestwiththem.B.Thisdoesn’thavetobeabigsacrifice.C.It’sokay—newhabi

tstaketimetostick.D.It’smoreaboutadjustingyourapproach.E.Thepointistoconnectwithotherswhosharesimilarinterests.F.Thatmayseemlikeasimplethingtotalkabo

utwhatyoulike.G.Justremeberifyouarebravetogivesonthingyoucangetsomethingabsolutely.第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅

读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweek,Iwasstuckonacrosstownbusduringrushhour.Thebuswasfilledwithcold,tiredpeo

ple____21____withone.another.Twomenbarkedateachotherforanunintentionalpush.Anelderlywomangoton,andnobody____22____heraseat.Angerwasintheair;nomercy

(怜悯)couldbefoundhere.Asthebus____23____SeventhAvenue,thedriver’swordscamefromthe____24____“Folks,”hesaid.“Iknowyou’vehada(n)____25

____dayandthat’youaredepressed,butIwillhelpout.Wheneachofyouwalksbybeforegettingoff,____26____yourtroublesintomypalm(手

掌).My____27____goesrightbytheHudsonRiver,intowhichI’llcastthem.”Itseemedasifaspellhadlifted.Everyone____28____laughing,the

irfacesshiningwith____29____.Thepassengerswhohadbeenignoringeachother’sexistenceweresuddenlygrinning(咧嘴笑)ateacho

ther—isthisguy____30____?Atthenextstop,justas____31____,thedriverheldouthishand,palmup,and.waited.Allthe____32____passe

ngersperformedthegestureofputtingsomethingintohispalm.Thedriver____33____thesameactionateverystopthatfollowed.Occa

sionallywemaysinkintoagreyworld,butsomeonecan____34____itlikearayoflight,showingushope.Whatifwearethelight

?Actually,anyonepossessesthe____35____toshineonothers’darkdays.21.A.confusedB.annoyedC.impressedD.embarrased22.A.offeredB.len

tC.liftedD.chose23.A.closedB.approachedC.showedD.went24.A.busB.speakerC.headD.air25.A.toughB.averageC

.importantD.easy26.A.pushB.touchC.dropD.take27.A.routeB.dayC.timeD.mind28A.gaveoutB.passedonC.burstoutD.liftedon29.A.mem

oriesB.prideC.pleasureD.greed30.A.hardB.seriousC.madD.envy31.A.orderedB.promisedC.requestedD.reported32.A.angryB.foole

dC.sittingD.exiting33.A.interpretedB.designedC.repeatedD.pretended34.A.breakB.brightenC.rewardD.exchange35.A.powerB.courageC.ideaD.

heart非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分50分)第二节语法填空(每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Smallstoriesoftenhaveagreattruthinthem.OnedayI____36__

__(approach)severalmassivecreatureswhenIcametoasuddenstop.Itwaswellbeyondmethatthesehugeanimalsshould____37____(limit)byonlysomeropes.Itwasobviou

sthattheanimalscouldeasilyescapefromthesesmallropes____38____(tie)totheirfrontlegs.However,theydidnot.I___

_39____(spot)atrainerclosebyandwondered____40____theelephantsjuststoodwheretheywereandhadno____41____(intend)tobreaka

way.“Well,”hereplied,“asthey’reveryyoungwetiethemwiththesamesizeropeandit’senoughtoholdthem____42____theirage.Astheygrowup,they’recondit

ionedtoholdthebeliefthattheycanneverrunaway.Theythinktheropesareboundtostillholdthem,sotheydonotstruggle____43____(break)free.”Iwas

shocked.Thelargeanimalscouldeasilymoveawayfromtheirbondsbuttheyfelttheycouldn’t,sotheywerestuckrightthere.Inourlifeanumberofpeoplearebr

oughtupwiththesamewrongself-limitingthoughts—I’mnot.,excellentenough____44____whytryitifI’mnotgoingt

omake_____45_____However,weoughtn’ttounderestimate(低估)ourcapability,talentandpotential.Instead,weshouldbelieveino

urselves.Afterall,weneedtochangewiththetimesandthinkoutsidethebox.第三节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母及所给汉语释义，写出所需单词的完整形式。(每空一词)46.Suchbeh

aviorsarenotnecessarilytobec________.(批评)（根据中英文提示填空）47.Haveyoutaughthimthes________(策略)ofsurvival?（根据中英文提示填空）48.Thiswasbecauseeachsign,orletter,r____

____(代表)onlyonesoundintheirlanguage.（根据中英文提示填空）49.Itquitemakesmyforeheada________(疼)!（根据中英文提示填空）50.Thenewman

agementt________(技巧)aimtoimproveperformance.（根据中英文提示填空）51.Theydecidedtostickwiththeiro________(原本)plan.（根据中英文提示填空）52.Thecampa

ignisclearlyt________(针对)attheyoung.（根据中英文提示填空）53.Illegallyparkedv________(车辆)willberemoved.（根据中英文提示填

空）54.Risingpricesares________(吓)customersoff.（根据中英文提示填空）55.Themovefollowsgrowingpublicc________(担忧)overthespreadofthedisease.（根据中英文提示填空）第四节翻译

句子(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)56.别担心，我不会让你失望的。（汉译英）57.受到好朋友的影响，他变得更加勇敢。（汉译英）58.看到所有人为我鼓掌，我感到非常激动。（汉译英）59.在国外旅行的人有机会了解更多不同的文化。（汉译英）60.我们写信呼吁人们节约用水，减少食品浪费。

（汉译英）第四部分读后续写(满分20分)61.阅读下面材料，根据其内容及所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Christmaswasapproaching,andIhadnoideawhattogetformywi

fe.WehadjustmovedtoItaly.Donnawasawayattendinganimportantmeeting,soIhadtherestoftheweektofigureoutwhattogetherasaChristmasgiftbeforeshe

gotback.MyhousepartnerwhileDonnawasawaywashercat,Princess,whowaseverythingthathernameimplied.IwaskeepingPrincessindoo

rsinournewhomeuntilshebecamefamiliarwiththeplaceandthenplannedtoslowlyintroducehertothegreatoutdoors.P

rincesshadotherideas,andslippedoutofthehouseasIwasbringinginsomefood.BythetimeIhadturnedaroundandgonebackout

ofthedoortolookforher,shewasgone.DonnawouldbebackinafewdaysanditwouldruinChristmasforbothofusifPrincesswasnotbackbythen,safeand

sound.DonnahadalreadyexcitedlytoldmeoverthephonethatshehadfoundseveralfuntoysanddelicioussnacksforPrincessasChristmasgi

fts.Shecouldn’twaittogetbackandwrapthemup.Iwasinbigtrouble.IhadtofindPrincessassoonaspossible.So,Imadeupap

osterofthecatthatIpersonallydrewbecauseIcouldn’tfindaphotoofheranywhere.Iwassuremywifehadhundredsonherphone,butIdidn’tdareaskher

forone.Perhapsbecausemyposterwerenotsoclear,soonpeopleintheareacametomyhousewithseveralhomelesscats.ThoughPri

ncesswasn’tamongthem,Iletthemstayinouryard.IfiguredDonnawouldunderstand.Donna’shappydailycallscontinued,asdidmydailysearchesforPrincess.Ist

illhadn’tmentionedanythingaboutthedisappearancetomywife.Finally,thedaycameformywifetoreturn.注意：1.续写词数应为100左右；2.开头

已给出。Paragraph1:Ipickedherupattheairportanddecidedtotellherwhathadhappened._______________________________

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______________________________Paragraph2:WhenDonnasawthehomelesscatsintheyard,hereyesjustfilledwithtears.__________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1-

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