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绝密★启用前2020-2021学年度第二学期广东省普通高中高一年级教学质量联合测评英语试卷全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B

铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读（共两节

，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThinkingaboutexploringtheworldagain?Whiletravelisstilljustadreamformany,w

eknowthatsomeofyouarenoweagertopencilinyournextadventure.Wearenowtakingbookingsforour2021and2022tours.MongoliaD

inosaurHuntingintheGobiDesert15daysI28Augustand11September2021AthrillinganduniqueadventuretofinddinosaurremainsinthewildernessoftheGobiDesertwithpr

ofessionalpaleontologists（古生物学家）fromtheMongolianInstitute.Fullyjoininfossildiggingacrosskeysites.VietnamCaves,Conservation,Culture11daysI4September2

021DiscoveradifferentsideofVietnaminthiswide-rangingtourthatcoversgeology,wonderfullandscapes,animalconservation,cultureandhistory.Exp

eriencetropical（热带的）jungles,caves,happyvillagesandamazingachievementsofundergroundengineering.JapanNature,Cultu

re,Science：TokyotoKagoshima12daysI17October2021TravelthelengthofJapaninajourneythatcontainsitsmust-seetechnologyandnature,

fromthebigcityofTokyowithNewScientist'sRowanHoopertohotsprings,volcanic（火山的）islandsandsnowymountains.IcelandLandofFireandIce8daysI30October

and6November2021Appreciateeruptinggeysers（间歇泉）,glaciersandwaterfallsonatripofvolcanicandgeologicaladventure.JoinedbygeologistOliverShortti

e,discoverthebestofIcelandwithachancetoseetheAuroraBorealis（北极光）.1.Howlongdoesthetriptofinddinosaurremainslast?A.15days.B.12days.C.11days

.D.8days.2.WhichtripwillyoubookifyouarefreeonlyinOctober?A.DinosaurHuntingintheGobiDesert.B.Caves,Conservation,Cultu

re.C.Nature,Culture,Science：TokyotoKagoshima.D.LandofFireandIce.3.WhatdothetripsinJapanandIcelandhave

incommon?A.Theylastatleast10days.B.Theyareguidedbygeologists.C.Theyprovideatripofvolcanicadventure.D.TheyofferachancetoseetheA

uroraBorealis.BWhenmanandnaturetrytoco-exist,manusuallywinsout.Butthatwasn'tthecaseinasmalltowninsouthernIndiawhenanativeRobinrecentlych

osetobuildhernestinanextremelyinconvenientlocation.ThevillageofPotthakudicontainsonly120homesandhasatotalof35streetlights.Unfor

tunately,themisguidedmamabirdhaddecidedtosetuphousekeepinginthetown'smainlightingswitchboard（配电板）.Thenestanditsinhabitantsweref

irstdiscoveredbyKaruppuRaja,themantaskedwithturningonthestreetlightseachevening.Alifelongbirdlover,Rajapostedhisfindtolocalsocial

mediatowarnthecitizensofhisdiscoveryandaskfortheircooperationintakingahands-offapproachtotheunexpectedguests.“Switchingof

fthelightsistheonlysolutionbecausethebirdwillflyonceitrealizesthereisahumantouchorcontactnearitsnest,”

RajawroteonWhatsApp."Weshouldsavethebirdanditsbabiesatanycost.”Whilesomeinitiallyvoicedconcernsthatlackofnighttimeillumina

tion（照明）wouldbeinconvenient,Rajawaseventuallyabletopersuadehisfellowvillagersthatanysacrificewouldbeworthitinthe

longrun."IexplainedthatsomanybirdshavediedoutandweshouldnotletIndianRobingothesameway,“Rajarecalled.So,ratherthanoustedth

ebird,thevillagersagreedtoobserveablackout（断电）untilthebabybirdswereoldenoughtoflyaway.Thetownspentatotalof45da

ysandnightsinthedark,evendisconnectingtheswitchboardfromthepowersourcetokeepthemomandherchickssafe.AftermamaRobinandherbabiesfinallytoo

koff,theblackoutwaslifted,butthevillage’sextraordinaryprotectioneffortsforthesakeofonelonebirdandherbabiesdidn'tgounnoticed.Abirdinthehandmaybewor

thtwointhebush,butabirdintheswitchboardhasearnedPotthakudiareputationforkindnessthat'slikelytolightupsmilesforq

uitesometimetocome.4.WhatcanweknowaboutKaruppuRaja?A.Hedoeshisjobcarelessly.B.Helovesbirdsallthetime.

C.Heargueswithhisvillagers.D.Heistheleaderofthevillage.5.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“ousted"inParagraph6?A.Prot

ected.B.Setfree.C.Killed.D.Droveaway.6.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Thereasonswhymanybirdshavediedout.B.Thekindvillag

ersinPotthakudi.C.Whatvillagersdotohelpthebirds.D.HowtoprotectIndianRobins.7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Manwillconquernature.B.Manan

danimalscanliveinharmony.C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Abirdisknownbyitsnoteandamanbyhistalk

.CInatimewhenmanypeoplearoundtheglobeareinlockdown（封锁）andunabletoattendthegym,homeexercisingisbecomin

gimportant.Fearsofpilingonthepoundsareforcingmanytofindnovelwaystomovethebody.Youdon'tneedtopumpironorhaveexpensiveequipmentlikerowingandcyclingm

achinestohelpyoustayfit.Exercisingisnotjustimportantforyourbody,butalsoyourmind.AstudybyDr.AndreaDun

nattheCooperResearchInstituteinDallas,Texasfoundpatientswhodiddaily35-minutewalksperweekexperienceda47%red

uctionintheirdepression（抑有R）levels.Cardiovascular（心血管的）exercise,oftensimplycalledcardio,isdesignedtokeepyour

heartratesup,whichinturnwillstrengthenyourheartandimproveyourgeneralfitness.Manyofusareturningtoactivitieslikeskippingwithanoldrope,orwatchingon

eofthemany“fitnessexperts”whoproduceexercisevideosonline.Walkingisanothergreatactivitytohelpyouincreaseyourbloodcirculation.Therearemanyaff

ordablepedometerswhichcanbewornlikeawatchandusedtotrackyoursteps,heartratesandsleepingpatterns.Youdon'tevenhavetostepoutside,withmanypeo

plesimplydoingsomepowerwalkingorrunningroundtheirgardensorupanddowntheirhallways.PracticingyogaorTaiChicanhelptoincreas

eourbodyflexibility,whichinturncanlowerjointpainandhelptoprotectusfrominjury.Finally,strengthandresistancetraini

ngcanbedoneathomebysimplyliftingbagsofriceorboxesinsteadofheavyweightsinthegym.Therearemanywaystohelpusstayactive,andindeedtheseex

ercisehabitscanbecarriedoverinourliveslongafterlockdownislifted.Forthoseofuswhocomplainaboutourbusylivesstoppingusfromhittingthegym,tenminutesaday

witharopeorabagofricemaynotonlyhelpourfitness,butourmentalhealthtoo.8.Whatmayencourageustofindnewwaystoexe

rciseaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Livingaboringlife.B.Gainingweight.C.Beingmentallyill.D.Losingconnection.9.Whichisthemostsuitableformaintainin

gtheheartrate?A.Ropeskipping.B.Pumpingiron.C.Powerwalking.D.Liftingbags.10.Whatarethepossiblebenefitso

fyogaandTaiChi?A.Losingweightquickly.B.Makingourbodiesstayflexible.C.Lettingusrecoverfrominjuryslowly.D.Reducingyourdepressionlevelsefficiently.

11.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.HowtoExerciseatHomeB.WhattoDoinLockdownC.DifferentWaystoKeepHealthy

D.TheImportanceofStayingFitDSwedenanditsNordicneighborshavesomeofthehighestliteracyrates（识字率）intheworld.TheSwedesviewequalaccesstoknowledgeas

importanttoanindividual'sfuturesuccess.Thisistrueregardlessofeconomicbackgroundand,clearly,geographiclocation.Swedenhasa

floatinglibrary-thebokbaten-thatbringsthousandsofbookstopeopleondozensofremoteislandsintheStockholmarchipelagotwiceayear.Everyspringan

dfallsince1953,theStockholmLibraryServicerentsaboatforaweek,loadsitwithbooks,andchartsacourseforabout23inhabited（有人居住的）islands.

Whentheboatpullsin,peopleclimbaboardtoreturnbookstheyborrowedduringthelastvisitandcheckoutthelibrary’snewestofferings.Theboatcar

riesabout3,000books,andpeoplecanputinrequestsaheadoftime.Thethreeorfourvolunteerlibrarianswhotaketurnsworki

ngontheshipsaythat,asyoumightexpect,thelatestbest-sellersareinhighdemand.Therearepicturebooksforchildren,popularthrillers

,textsabouthistoryandscience,cookbooks,andaudiobooks,etc.Inadditiontoalibraryboat,Swedenalsohaslibrarybusesthatbringbookstopeopleinruralcommunities

.Theyalsodeveloptemporary（临时的）librariesinplacessuchasstoresandsocialgatheringspots.Theboatstartsasaserviceforfishermenand

islandworkersbutexpandstoservepeoplewhoprefertoreadhardcopiesofbooksovere-booksoraudiobooks.Sinceislandpeoplecanordercopiesinadvance,boxesofbooks

arepiledupintheboatwaitingtobedelivered.Thebookboatisofgreatpositivevalueforchildrenandadultsbecausetheycaninth

iswaytakepartinthemodernpubliclibrary.Thebookboathasanimportantfunctionasgoodpublicrelationsforthelibrary,sservice

sandhastheeffectofpromotingreadingnotonlyinthearchipelagobutelsewhere.Eveninanationofbooklovers,thefutureofthefloatinglibra

ryremainsuncertain.IftheRegionalLibrarycutsfundingfortheboat,thebokbatenwillbenomore.12.Whatisthekeytoaper

son'sfuturesuccessaccordingtotheSwedes?A.Equalaccesstoknowledge.B.Economicbackground.C.Geographiclocation.D.Personaleffort.13.Whatcanwekno

waboutthebookboat?A.Ithasapromisingfuture.B.Itisrunbyseveralofficiallibrarians.C.Itbringsbookstopeoplemanytimesayear.D.Iti

spopularamongpeopleofremoteislands.14.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellusaboutthebookboat?A.Itspositiverole.B.Itsuncertainfuture.C.Itsgreateffectonkid

s.D.Itsdifferencefrompubliclibraries.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Travel.B.Lifestyle.C.Business.D.Art.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分

12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifecangetprettyhardsometimesandthereisnothingworsethanseeingafriendoralovedoneinpain.Follow

oneortwooftheseeasytipsonhowtocheersomeoneupandmakesomeone'sdaybetter.•ListenUpWhenlifegetsdifficultithelpstohavesomeonewillingtolisten.Sometimes

,apersonjustneedstopourout（倾诉）.Allowthepersonyouknowtoairouttheirproblem.16Therearetimeswhenasolutionmaypresentitselfsim

plythroughtalkingtosomeoneelse.Yourjobistolistenandthenletitgo.•GiveHugs17Huggingisgoodforbothpartiesandisveryhelpfulwhentherearenoword

s.Ahugexpresseslovingcarewhenmerewordsjustwon'tdo.•GiveThemaHandwrittenNoteWhetheryouarenearorfar,ahandwrittennotecanbe

verymeaningful.Itshowsyouarepayingattentionandthenotecanbereferredtoagainandagain.18•ShareaWalkWalkinghasmanybenefits,a

mongwhichwalkingisastressreliever.Takingawalkthroughtheneighborhoodmaybejusttherightthingforthepersonwhoneedscheeringup.1

9Walkinghasawayofcomfortingnervesandservingtohelpsomeonewhoistensetorelax.Walkingisjustthethingforsomeonewhoisexperiencingatemporarysetback.*Volu

nteerTogetherVolunteeringhelpsapersonsleepbetter,gainanewview,andraiseconfidence.20Tuto-ring,homelessshelters,or

anyfavoredcharityareallgreatplacestogetstarted.A.Therearemanyopportunitiestolendahelpinghand.B.Throughvolunteeringyoucangain

moreexperience.C.Runningoutsideinanaturalsettingimprovesyourhealth.D.Italsoshowsyoucareenoughtotakethetimetowriteit.E.Awalkisfreea

ndgettingalittlefreshairisverybeneficial.F.Huggingsomeonerelievesstressandcanmakeanotherfeelbetter.G.Thisdoesnotputyouinthepositionofs

olvingtheproblemforthem.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenthepandemic（疫情）beganlastMa

rch,Iwasathome24hoursadaywithmyhusband,Matt,andtwochildren,andtherewasnotimeto21,letalonethink.22,Iwouldhavetoworkhardtofindtimeformyself.Idecide

dtogivemyselfmoretimeinthemorning.Insteadofwakingupat7a.m.andfirefightingmywaythroughtheday,23andangry,Istartedtosetmya

larmat6a.m.,24myselfanextrahour.Givingupanhourofsleepwas25atfirst,butIsoongotusedtoitandstartedgoingtobedearlier26wastingmyeveningsscrolling(滚动)throu

ghmyphone.SoonmyPowerHourbecameso27thatIcouldn'tdowithoutit.Iwouldsitatmykitchentablequietlydrinkingcoffeeand28thenewsormye-mails,andthenIwouldh

eadoutforarunordoanonlineexerciseclass.Iwasn't29theworldinmyextra30ButIwasgivingmyself60minutesofmuch-needed31Bythetimeeveryoneel

se32,IfeellikeI'vealready33somuchwithmyday,andfeelcalmandenergetic.Evenafterlifegoesbackto34,Iwillkeepthisnew35Itr

eallyhassavedmysanity(神志正常)thisyear.21.A.discussB.liveC.readD.sleep22.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise23.A.curiousB.excitedC.patientD.anxio

us24.A.giftingB.preparingC.passingD.promising25.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easyD.important26.A.onbehalfof

B.becauseofC.insteadofD.inspiteof27.A.differentB.valuableC.familiarD.frequent28.A.givingawayB.catchinguponC.waitingforD.lookingforwardto29.A

.touringB.rulingC.changingD.creating30.A.hourB.dayC.decadeD.life31.A.healthB.self-careC.self-controlD.mercy32.A.comesbackB.goesoutC.showsupD.get

sup33.A.designedB.achievedC.thoughtD.planned34.A.natureB.companyC.schoolD.normal35.A.relationshipB.guidanceC.habitD

.job第二节(共1。小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。VideosonthesocialnetworkingplatformDouyin-al

soknowngloballyasTikTok—thatshowmenandwomenwithperfectbodyworkingout,36(be)common.37(try)tostandoutfromthecrowdamongthelargenumb

erofsuchvideoscanoftenbedifficult,buta38(relative)newaccount,whichhasonlybeenactivesincelastyear,hasman-aged39(do)soeasily.Th

efitnessinstructorbehindthisaccountisnotayoungwoman40athinfigurethatwouldleaveviewersgreenwithenvy(羡慕).Thestarhereis70-year-oldChenJifang,aSh

anghairesident(居民)with3million41(like)onherDouyinvideos.Shewasonceevenfeaturedona42(real)showonChinaCentralTelevision.Accordingtohertrainer,43he

lpedtomanagetheDouyinaccount,Chenattractedmorethan400,000followerswithinjust44fewmonths.“ThemaingroupthatIwanttoencourageispe

opleaged30to50,"saysChen."Ithinktheywill45(inspire)toworkoutinthegymafterseeingthatagrannylikemecan.ThemessageIwanttoconveyisthatit

isnevertoolatetopursuegoodhealth."第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，目前正在英国做交换生,想养一盆花为你的宿舍增添色彩。请给你的同学Jack写一封邮

件求助，内容包括：1.养花的目的；2.请他推荐一种花；3.请教养花技巧。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,I’mLiHua,oneofyo

urclassmates.I'mwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavor...........Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenhewas18,OmarBroo

kslefthomeinCanonsburgtojointhearmy.HistrainingtookhimtoFortStewartinGeorgia,whereeverymorningafterge

ttingupat6：30,thesoldiersofthe3rdInfantryDivisionsang"DogfaceSoldier"--aWorldWarIIsong."I'mjustadogfacesoldier,witharifle（步枪）onmyshould

er,andIeatrawmeatforbreakfasteveryday…”The3rdDivisionwasamongthefirstwaveofgroundforcestoattackIraqfromKuwait,andBrooksw

asthefirstfromhisarmytodriveacrosstheborderinavehiclearmedwitheightmissilesanda50-calibermachinegun.Hesurviv

ed,buthelostfriendsandstruggledwithpost-traumatic（创伤后的）stressdisorderafterleavingtheservicein2003.Hestruggledfor15yearstofillthehole

inhissoulleftbyhismilitaryservice.Then,twoyearsago,thisdogfacesoldierstartedworkingwithBridgetoHomeAnima

lRescueinEightyFour,WashingtonCounty.Fostering（代养）dogsandfindingthemhomeshavehelpedBrooks,now40andastatecorrectionsofficer,toremovethesuffering

ofdailylife.“Withoutsoundinglikeamanwithasoftheart,thereissomethingtobesaidaboutpuppykissesandseeingunconditionalloveinatimewherepeopleneedtos

eemoreunconditionallove,“hesaid.Brooks,hiswife,NicoleMalesic,anddaughtersZaida,5,andWaverly,2,havefostered16dogsoverthepasttwoyears.Theypla

ywithdogstogether.Theywalkandbaththem.Theyfrequentlymakevideosanddophotoshootsoftheanimalstoencourageadopte

rs（收养者）onsocialmedia."Peoplearelookingtoenrichtheirhomes,"hesaid.“Peoplearegettingdogsorcatsordifferentcomp

anions（陪伴）fortheirhomesbecausewearedealingwithadifficulttime.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Brooksrecalled,"Nojobcouldfillthevoid（空虚）fromle

avingtheservice,butIcouldal-wayscirclebacktocharity.”Dogsoffermorethanjustcompanionship.