【文档说明】广东省普通高中2020-2021学年高一下学期5月教学质量联合测评英语.docx，共(10)页，28.621 KB，由管理员店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-17b10500549035003dc15460a0371ff2.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

绝密★启用前2020-2021学年度第二学期广东省普通高中高一年级教学质量联合测评英语试卷全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考

证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结

束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThinkingaboutexploringthewo

rldagain?Whiletravelisstilljustadreamformany,weknowthatsomeofyouarenoweagertopencilinyournextadventur

e.Wearenowtakingbookingsforour2021and2022tours.MongoliaDinosaurHuntingintheGobiDesert15daysI28Augustand

11September2021AthrillinganduniqueadventuretofinddinosaurremainsinthewildernessoftheGobiDesertwithprofessionalpaleont

ologists（古生物学家）fromtheMongolianInstitute.Fullyjoininfossildiggingacrosskeysites.VietnamCaves,Conservation,Culture11daysI4September2021D

iscoveradifferentsideofVietnaminthiswide-rangingtourthatcoversgeology,wonderfullandscapes,animalconservation,cultureandhistory.Experiencetropical（热带的

）jungles,caves,happyvillagesandamazingachievementsofundergroundengineering.JapanNature,Culture,Science：TokyotoKagoshima12daysI17October2021Tra

velthelengthofJapaninajourneythatcontainsitsmust-seetechnologyandnature,fromthebigcityofTokyowithNewScientist'sRowanHoopertoho

tsprings,volcanic（火山的）islandsandsnowymountains.IcelandLandofFireandIce8daysI30Octoberand6November2021Appreciatee

ruptinggeysers（间歇泉）,glaciersandwaterfallsonatripofvolcanicandgeologicaladventure.JoinedbygeologistOliverShorttie,discovertheb

estofIcelandwithachancetoseetheAuroraBorealis（北极光）.1.Howlongdoesthetriptofinddinosaurremainslast?A.15days.B.12days.C.11

days.D.8days.2.WhichtripwillyoubookifyouarefreeonlyinOctober?A.DinosaurHuntingintheGobiDesert.B.Caves,Conservation,Culture.C.Na

ture,Culture,Science：TokyotoKagoshima.D.LandofFireandIce.3.WhatdothetripsinJapanandIcelandhaveincommon?A.Theylastatleast10days.B.Theyareg

uidedbygeologists.C.Theyprovideatripofvolcanicadventure.D.TheyofferachancetoseetheAuroraBorealis.BWhenmanandnaturetrytoco-exist,manusuallywinsout

.Butthatwasn'tthecaseinasmalltowninsouthernIndiawhenanativeRobinrecentlychosetobuildhernestinanextremelyinconvenientlocation.

ThevillageofPotthakudicontainsonly120homesandhasatotalof35streetlights.Unfortunately,themisguidedmamabirdhadde

cidedtosetuphousekeepinginthetown'smainlightingswitchboard（配电板）.Thenestanditsinhabitantswerefirstdisc

overedbyKaruppuRaja,themantaskedwithturningonthestreetlightseachevening.Alifelongbirdlover,Rajapostedhisfindtolocalsocialmediatowarnthecitizenso

fhisdiscoveryandaskfortheircooperationintakingahands-offapproachtotheunexpectedguests.“Switchingoffthelightsistheonlysolutionbecausethebirdwillfl

yonceitrealizesthereisahumantouchorcontactnearitsnest,”RajawroteonWhatsApp."Weshouldsavethebirdanditsbabiesatanycost.”Whilesomeinitiall

yvoicedconcernsthatlackofnighttimeillumination（照明）wouldbeinconvenient,Rajawaseventuallyabletopersuadehisfellowvillagerstha

tanysacrificewouldbeworthitinthelongrun."IexplainedthatsomanybirdshavediedoutandweshouldnotletIndian

Robingothesameway,“Rajarecalled.So,ratherthanoustedthebird,thevillagersagreedtoobserveablackout（断电）untilthebabybirdsw

ereoldenoughtoflyaway.Thetownspentatotalof45daysandnightsinthedark,evendisconnectingtheswitchboardfromthepowersourcetokeepthemoman

dherchickssafe.AftermamaRobinandherbabiesfinallytookoff,theblackoutwaslifted,butthevillage’sextraordinar

yprotectioneffortsforthesakeofonelonebirdandherbabiesdidn'tgounnoticed.Abirdinthehandmaybeworthtwointhebush,butabirdintheswitchboardhasear

nedPotthakudiareputationforkindnessthat'slikelytolightupsmilesforquitesometimetocome.4.WhatcanweknowaboutKaruppuRaja?A.Hedoeshis

jobcarelessly.B.Helovesbirdsallthetime.C.Heargueswithhisvillagers.D.Heistheleaderofthevillage.5.Whichcanreplacetheu

nderlinedword“ousted"inParagraph6?A.Protected.B.Setfree.C.Killed.D.Droveaway.6.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Thereasonswhymanybirdshavedied

out.B.ThekindvillagersinPotthakudi.C.Whatvillagersdotohelpthebirds.D.HowtoprotectIndianRobins.7.Whatcanwe

inferfromthetext?A.Manwillconquernature.B.Manandanimalscanliveinharmony.C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Abirdisknownbyitsnoteandam

anbyhistalk.CInatimewhenmanypeoplearoundtheglobeareinlockdown（封锁）andunabletoattendthegym,homeexercisingisbecoming

important.Fearsofpilingonthepoundsareforcingmanytofindnovelwaystomovethebody.Youdon'tneedtopumpironorhaveexpe

nsiveequipmentlikerowingandcyclingmachinestohelpyoustayfit.Exercisingisnotjustimportantforyourbody,butal

soyourmind.AstudybyDr.AndreaDunnattheCooperResearchInstituteinDallas,Texasfoundpatientswhodiddaily35-minut

ewalksperweekexperienceda47%reductionintheirdepression（抑有R）levels.Cardiovascular（心血管的）exercise,oftensim

plycalledcardio,isdesignedtokeepyourheartratesup,whichinturnwillstrengthenyourheartandimproveyourgeneralfitness.Manyofusareturningtoactivitieslikesk

ippingwithanoldrope,orwatchingoneofthemany“fitnessexperts”whoproduceexercisevideosonline.Walkingisanothergreatactivitytohelpyouincreasey

ourbloodcirculation.Therearemanyaffordablepedometerswhichcanbewornlikeawatchandusedtotrackyoursteps,heartratesandsleepingpatter

ns.Youdon'tevenhavetostepoutside,withmanypeoplesimplydoingsomepowerwalkingorrunningroundtheirgardensorupanddowntheirhallways.PracticingyogaorTa

iChicanhelptoincreaseourbodyflexibility,whichinturncanlowerjointpainandhelptoprotectusfrominjury.Finally,strengthandresista

ncetrainingcanbedoneathomebysimplyliftingbagsofriceorboxesinsteadofheavyweightsinthegym.Therearemanywaystohelpusstayactive,andindeed

theseexercisehabitscanbecarriedoverinourliveslongafterlockdownislifted.Forthoseofuswhocomplainaboutourbusylivesstoppingusfromhitting

thegym,tenminutesadaywitharopeorabagofricemaynotonlyhelpourfitness,butourmentalhealthtoo.8.Whatmayenco

urageustofindnewwaystoexerciseaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Livingaboringlife.B.Gainingweight.C.Beingmentallyill.D.Losingconnection.9.Which

isthemostsuitableformaintainingtheheartrate?A.Ropeskipping.B.Pumpingiron.C.Powerwalking.D.Liftingbags.10.Whatarethe

possiblebenefitsofyogaandTaiChi?A.Losingweightquickly.B.Makingourbodiesstayflexible.C.Lettingusrecoverfromi

njuryslowly.D.Reducingyourdepressionlevelsefficiently.11.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.HowtoExerciseatHomeB.WhattoDoinLockdownC.Diff

erentWaystoKeepHealthyD.TheImportanceofStayingFitDSwedenanditsNordicneighborshavesomeofthehighestliteracyrates（识字率）intheworld.TheSwedesviewequala

ccesstoknowledgeasimportanttoanindividual'sfuturesuccess.Thisistrueregardlessofeconomicbackgroundand,clearly,geographiclocation.Swedenhasafloatinglib

rary-thebokbaten-thatbringsthousandsofbookstopeopleondozensofremoteislandsintheStockholmarchipelagotwiceayear.Ever

yspringandfallsince1953,theStockholmLibraryServicerentsaboatforaweek,loadsitwithbooks,andchartsacourseforabout23inhabited（有

人居住的）islands.Whentheboatpullsin,peopleclimbaboardtoreturnbookstheyborrowedduringthelastvisitandcheckoutthelibrary’snewestoff

erings.Theboatcarriesabout3,000books,andpeoplecanputinrequestsaheadoftime.Thethreeorfourvolunteerlibrari

answhotaketurnsworkingontheshipsaythat,asyoumightexpect,thelatestbest-sellersareinhighdemand.Therearepicturebooksforchildren,popularthrillers,text

sabouthistoryandscience,cookbooks,andaudiobooks,etc.Inadditiontoalibraryboat,Swedenalsohaslibrarybusesthatbringbookstopeopleinruralco

mmunities.Theyalsodeveloptemporary（临时的）librariesinplacessuchasstoresandsocialgatheringspots.Theboatstar

tsasaserviceforfishermenandislandworkersbutexpandstoservepeoplewhoprefertoreadhardcopiesofbooksovere-booksoraudiobo

oks.Sinceislandpeoplecanordercopiesinadvance,boxesofbooksarepiledupintheboatwaitingtobedelivered.Thebookboatisofgreatpos

itivevalueforchildrenandadultsbecausetheycaninthiswaytakepartinthemodernpubliclibrary.Thebookboathasanimportantfuncti

onasgoodpublicrelationsforthelibrary,sservicesandhastheeffectofpromotingreadingnotonlyinthearchipelagobute

lsewhere.Eveninanationofbooklovers,thefutureofthefloatinglibraryremainsuncertain.IftheRegionalLibrarycutsfundingfortheboat,thebok

batenwillbenomore.12.Whatisthekeytoaperson'sfuturesuccessaccordingtotheSwedes?A.Equalaccesstoknowledge.B.Econ

omicbackground.C.Geographiclocation.D.Personaleffort.13.Whatcanweknowaboutthebookboat?A.Ithasapromisingfuture.B

.Itisrunbyseveralofficiallibrarians.C.Itbringsbookstopeoplemanytimesayear.D.Itispopularamongpeopleofremoteislands.14.Whatdoes

Paragraph5mainlytellusaboutthebookboat?A.Itspositiverole.B.Itsuncertainfuture.C.Itsgreateffectonkids.D.Itsdiff

erencefrompubliclibraries.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Travel.B.Lifestyle.C.Business.D.Art.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满

分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifecangetprettyhardsometimesandthereisnothingworsethanseeingafriendoralovedoneinpa

in.Followoneortwooftheseeasytipsonhowtocheersomeoneupandmakesomeone'sdaybetter.•ListenUpWhenlifegetsd

ifficultithelpstohavesomeonewillingtolisten.Sometimes,apersonjustneedstopourout（倾诉）.Allowthepersonyouknowtoairouttheirproblem.16Therearetime

swhenasolutionmaypresentitselfsimplythroughtalkingtosomeoneelse.Yourjobistolistenandthenletitgo.•GiveHugs17Huggingisgoodforboth

partiesandisveryhelpfulwhentherearenowords.Ahugexpresseslovingcarewhenmerewordsjustwon'tdo.•GiveThemaHand

writtenNoteWhetheryouarenearorfar,ahandwrittennotecanbeverymeaningful.Itshowsyouarepayingattentionandth

enotecanbereferredtoagainandagain.18•ShareaWalkWalkinghasmanybenefits,amongwhichwalkingisastressreliever

.Takingawalkthroughtheneighborhoodmaybejusttherightthingforthepersonwhoneedscheeringup.19Walkinghasawayofcomfortingnervesan

dservingtohelpsomeonewhoistensetorelax.Walkingisjustthethingforsomeonewhoisexperiencingatemporarysetback.*Voluntee

rTogetherVolunteeringhelpsapersonsleepbetter,gainanewview,andraiseconfidence.20Tuto-ring,homelessshelters,oranyfav

oredcharityareallgreatplacestogetstarted.A.Therearemanyopportunitiestolendahelpinghand.B.Throughvolunteeringyo

ucangainmoreexperience.C.Runningoutsideinanaturalsettingimprovesyourhealth.D.Italsoshowsyoucareenoughtotakethetimetowriteit.E.Awal

kisfreeandgettingalittlefreshairisverybeneficial.F.Huggingsomeonerelievesstressandcanmakeanotherfeelbetter.G.Thisdoesnotputyouinthepositi

onofsolvingtheproblemforthem.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenthepandemic（疫情）beganlastMarch,Iw

asathome24hoursadaywithmyhusband,Matt,andtwochildren,andtherewasnotimeto21,letalonethink.22,Iwouldhavetoworkh

ardtofindtimeformyself.Idecidedtogivemyselfmoretimeinthemorning.Insteadofwakingupat7a.m.andfirefightingmywaythroughtheday,23andangry,Istarted

tosetmyalarmat6a.m.,24myselfanextrahour.Givingupanhourofsleepwas25atfirst,butIsoongotusedtoitandstartedgoingtobedearlier26wastingmyevenings

scrolling(滚动)throughmyphone.SoonmyPowerHourbecameso27thatIcouldn'tdowithoutit.Iwouldsitatmykitchentablequietlydrinking

coffeeand28thenewsormye-mails,andthenIwouldheadoutforarunordoanonlineexerciseclass.Iwasn't29theworldinmyextra30ButIwasgivingmyself60mi

nutesofmuch-needed31Bythetimeeveryoneelse32,IfeellikeI'vealready33somuchwithmyday,andfeelcalmandenergetic.Evenafterlifegoesbackto3

4,Iwillkeepthisnew35Itreallyhassavedmysanity(神志正常)thisyear.21.A.discussB.liveC.readD.sleep22.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwi

se23.A.curiousB.excitedC.patientD.anxious24.A.giftingB.preparingC.passingD.promising25.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easyD.important26.A.on

behalfofB.becauseofC.insteadofD.inspiteof27.A.differentB.valuableC.familiarD.frequent28.A.givingawayB.catchinguponC.waitingfo

rD.lookingforwardto29.A.touringB.rulingC.changingD.creating30.A.hourB.dayC.decadeD.life31.A.healthB.self-careC.self-controlD.mer

cy32.A.comesbackB.goesoutC.showsupD.getsup33.A.designedB.achievedC.thoughtD.planned34.A.natureB.companyC.schoolD.nor

mal35.A.relationshipB.guidanceC.habitD.job第二节(共1。小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Videosont

hesocialnetworkingplatformDouyin-alsoknowngloballyasTikTok—thatshowmenandwomenwithperfectbodyworkingout,36(be)common

.37(try)tostandoutfromthecrowdamongthelargenumberofsuchvideoscanoftenbedifficult,buta38(relative)newaccount,

whichhasonlybeenactivesincelastyear,hasman-aged39(do)soeasily.Thefitnessinstructorbehindthisaccountisnotayoungwoman40a

thinfigurethatwouldleaveviewersgreenwithenvy(羡慕).Thestarhereis70-year-oldChenJifang,aShanghairesident(居民)with3million41(like)onherDouyinvideos.Shew

asonceevenfeaturedona42(real)showonChinaCentralTelevision.Accordingtohertrainer,43helpedtomanagetheDouyinaccount,Che

nattractedmorethan400,000followerswithinjust44fewmonths.“ThemaingroupthatIwanttoencourageispeopleaged30to50,"saysChen."It

hinktheywill45(inspire)toworkoutinthegymafterseeingthatagrannylikemecan.ThemessageIwanttoconveyisthatitisnevertoolatetopursuegoodhealth."第三部分写作（共两

节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，目前正在英国做交换生,想养一盆花为你的宿舍增添色彩。请给你的同学Jack写一封邮件求助，内容包括：1.养花的目的；2.请他推荐一种花；3.请教养花技巧。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，

不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,I’mLiHua,oneofyourclassmates.I'mwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavor...........Yours,LiHua第

二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenhewas18,OmarBrookslefthomeinCanonsburgtojointhearmy.Histrain

ingtookhimtoFortStewartinGeorgia,whereeverymorningaftergettingupat6：30,thesoldiersofthe3rdInfantryDivisionsang"DogfaceSoldier"--aWor

ldWarIIsong."I'mjustadogfacesoldier,witharifle（步枪）onmyshoulder,andIeatrawmeatforbreakfasteveryday…”The3rdDivisionwasam

ongthefirstwaveofgroundforcestoattackIraqfromKuwait,andBrookswasthefirstfromhisarmytodriveacrosstheborderina

vehiclearmedwitheightmissilesanda50-calibermachinegun.Hesurvived,buthelostfriendsandstruggledwithpost-traumati

c（创伤后的）stressdisorderafterleavingtheservicein2003.Hestruggledfor15yearstofilltheholeinhissoulleftbyhismilitary

service.Then,twoyearsago,thisdogfacesoldierstartedworkingwithBridgetoHomeAnimalRescueinEightyFour,WashingtonCounty.F

ostering（代养）dogsandfindingthemhomeshavehelpedBrooks,now40andastatecorrectionsofficer,toremovethesufferingofdailylife.“W

ithoutsoundinglikeamanwithasoftheart,thereissomethingtobesaidaboutpuppykissesandseeingunconditionalloveinatimewherepeopleneedtoseemo

reunconditionallove,“hesaid.Brooks,hiswife,NicoleMalesic,anddaughtersZaida,5,andWaverly,2,havefostered16dog

soverthepasttwoyears.Theyplaywithdogstogether.Theywalkandbaththem.Theyfrequentlymakevideosanddophotoshootsoftheanimalsto

encourageadopters（收养者）onsocialmedia."Peoplearelookingtoenrichtheirhomes,"hesaid.“Peoplearegettingdogsorcatsordiffe

rentcompanions（陪伴）fortheirhomesbecausewearedealingwithadifficulttime.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Brooksrecalled,"Nojobcould

fillthevoid（空虚）fromleavingtheservice,butIcouldal-wayscirclebacktocharity.”Dogsoffermorethanjustcompanionship.