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绝密★启用前2020-2021学年度第二学期广东省普通高中高一年级教学质量联合测评英语试卷全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将

准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答

在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThinkingabou

texploringtheworldagain?Whiletravelisstilljustadreamformany,weknowthatsomeofyouarenoweagertopencilinyournextadventure.Wearenowtakingbo

okingsforour2021and2022tours.MongoliaDinosaurHuntingintheGobiDesert15daysI28Augustand11September2021Athrillinganduniqueadventu

retofinddinosaurremainsinthewildernessoftheGobiDesertwithprofessionalpaleontologists（古生物学家）fromtheMongolianI

nstitute.Fullyjoininfossildiggingacrosskeysites.VietnamCaves,Conservation,Culture11daysI4September2021Discoveradifferentsideof

Vietnaminthiswide-rangingtourthatcoversgeology,wonderfullandscapes,animalconservation,cultureandhistory.Experiencetropical（热带的）jungles,caves,hap

pyvillagesandamazingachievementsofundergroundengineering.JapanNature,Culture,Science：TokyotoKagoshima12daysI17October2021Travelth

elengthofJapaninajourneythatcontainsitsmust-seetechnologyandnature,fromthebigcityofTokyowithNewScientist'sRowanHoopertohotsprings,volcanic（火山

的）islandsandsnowymountains.IcelandLandofFireandIce8daysI30Octoberand6November2021Appreciateeruptinggeys

ers（间歇泉）,glaciersandwaterfallsonatripofvolcanicandgeologicaladventure.JoinedbygeologistOliverShorttie,

discoverthebestofIcelandwithachancetoseetheAuroraBorealis（北极光）.1.Howlongdoesthetriptofinddinosaurremainslast?A.15days.B.12days.C

.11days.D.8days.2.WhichtripwillyoubookifyouarefreeonlyinOctober?A.DinosaurHuntingintheGobiDesert.B.Caves,Conservation,Cultu

re.C.Nature,Culture,Science：TokyotoKagoshima.D.LandofFireandIce.3.WhatdothetripsinJapanandIcelandhaveincommon?A.Theylastatleast10days.B.

Theyareguidedbygeologists.C.Theyprovideatripofvolcanicadventure.D.TheyofferachancetoseetheAuroraBorealis.BWhenmanandnaturetrytoco-e

xist,manusuallywinsout.Butthatwasn'tthecaseinasmalltowninsouthernIndiawhenanativeRobinrecentlychosetobuildhernestinanextremelyinconve

nientlocation.ThevillageofPotthakudicontainsonly120homesandhasatotalof35streetlights.Unfortunately,t

hemisguidedmamabirdhaddecidedtosetuphousekeepinginthetown'smainlightingswitchboard（配电板）.Thenestanditsinhabitantswerefirstdiscov

eredbyKaruppuRaja,themantaskedwithturningonthestreetlightseachevening.Alifelongbirdlover,Rajapostedhisfindtolocalsocialmediato

warnthecitizensofhisdiscoveryandaskfortheircooperationintakingahands-offapproachtotheunexpectedguests.“Switchingoffthelightsistheonlysolutionbecauset

hebirdwillflyonceitrealizesthereisahumantouchorcontactnearitsnest,”RajawroteonWhatsApp."Weshouldsavethebirdanditsbab

iesatanycost.”Whilesomeinitiallyvoicedconcernsthatlackofnighttimeillumination（照明）wouldbeinconvenient,Rajawaseventua

llyabletopersuadehisfellowvillagersthatanysacrificewouldbeworthitinthelongrun."IexplainedthatsomanybirdshavediedoutandweshouldnotletIndianRobingot

hesameway,“Rajarecalled.So,ratherthanoustedthebird,thevillagersagreedtoobserveablackout（断电）untilthebabyb

irdswereoldenoughtoflyaway.Thetownspentatotalof45daysandnightsinthedark,evendisconnectingtheswitchboardfromthepowersour

cetokeepthemomandherchickssafe.AftermamaRobinandherbabiesfinallytookoff,theblackoutwaslifted,butthevillage

’sextraordinaryprotectioneffortsforthesakeofonelonebirdandherbabiesdidn'tgounnoticed.Abirdinthehandmaybewortht

wointhebush,butabirdintheswitchboardhasearnedPotthakudiareputationforkindnessthat'slikelytolightupsmilesf

orquitesometimetocome.4.WhatcanweknowaboutKaruppuRaja?A.Hedoeshisjobcarelessly.B.Helovesbirdsallthetime.C.Heargueswithhisvillagers.D.Heisthelead

erofthevillage.5.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“ousted"inParagraph6?A.Protected.B.Setfree.C.Killed.D.Droveaway

.6.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Thereasonswhymanybirdshavediedout.B.ThekindvillagersinPotthakudi.C.Whatvillagersdotohelpthebirds.D.Howtoprot

ectIndianRobins.7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Manwillconquernature.B.Manandanimalscanliveinharmony.C.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.D.Ab

irdisknownbyitsnoteandamanbyhistalk.CInatimewhenmanypeoplearoundtheglobeareinlockdown（封锁）andunabletoattendthegym,homeexer

cisingisbecomingimportant.Fearsofpilingonthepoundsareforcingmanytofindnovelwaystomovethebody.Youdon't

needtopumpironorhaveexpensiveequipmentlikerowingandcyclingmachinestohelpyoustayfit.Exercisingisnotjust

importantforyourbody,butalsoyourmind.AstudybyDr.AndreaDunnattheCooperResearchInstituteinDallas,Texasfoundpatientswhodiddaily35-minutewalks

perweekexperienceda47%reductionintheirdepression（抑有R）levels.Cardiovascular（心血管的）exercise,oftensimplycalledcardio,isdes

ignedtokeepyourheartratesup,whichinturnwillstrengthenyourheartandimproveyourgeneralfitness.Manyofusareturningtoactivitieslik

eskippingwithanoldrope,orwatchingoneofthemany“fitnessexperts”whoproduceexercisevideosonline.Walkingisanothergreatactivit

ytohelpyouincreaseyourbloodcirculation.Therearemanyaffordablepedometerswhichcanbewornlikeawatchandusedtotr

ackyoursteps,heartratesandsleepingpatterns.Youdon'tevenhavetostepoutside,withmanypeoplesimplydoingsomepowerwalkingorrunningroundtheirgardensorup

anddowntheirhallways.PracticingyogaorTaiChicanhelptoincreaseourbodyflexibility,whichinturncanlowerjoin

tpainandhelptoprotectusfrominjury.Finally,strengthandresistancetrainingcanbedoneathomebysimplyliftingbagsofriceorboxesinsteadofheavyweightsinthegym.

Therearemanywaystohelpusstayactive,andindeedtheseexercisehabitscanbecarriedoverinourliveslongafterlockdownislifted.Forthoseofuswhocomplainabou

tourbusylivesstoppingusfromhittingthegym,tenminutesadaywitharopeorabagofricemaynotonlyhelpourfitness,butourmentalhealtht

oo.8.WhatmayencourageustofindnewwaystoexerciseaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Livingaboringlife.B.Gainingweight.C.Beingmenta

llyill.D.Losingconnection.9.Whichisthemostsuitableformaintainingtheheartrate?A.Ropeskipping.B.Pumpingiron.C

.Powerwalking.D.Liftingbags.10.WhatarethepossiblebenefitsofyogaandTaiChi?A.Losingweightquickly.B.Makingourbodiesstayflexible.

C.Lettingusrecoverfrominjuryslowly.D.Reducingyourdepressionlevelsefficiently.11.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.Ho

wtoExerciseatHomeB.WhattoDoinLockdownC.DifferentWaystoKeepHealthyD.TheImportanceofStayingFitDSwedenandi

tsNordicneighborshavesomeofthehighestliteracyrates（识字率）intheworld.TheSwedesviewequalaccesstoknowledgeasimportanttoanindividual'sfutures

uccess.Thisistrueregardlessofeconomicbackgroundand,clearly,geographiclocation.Swedenhasafloatinglibrary-thebokbaten-thatbringsthousandsofbookstop

eopleondozensofremoteislandsintheStockholmarchipelagotwiceayear.Everyspringandfallsince1953,theStockholmLibraryServicerentsaboatforaweek,loadsitwit

hbooks,andchartsacourseforabout23inhabited（有人居住的）islands.Whentheboatpullsin,peopleclimbaboardtoreturnbookstheyborrowedduringthelastvisitand

checkoutthelibrary’snewestofferings.Theboatcarriesabout3,000books,andpeoplecanputinrequestsaheadoftime.Thethreeorfourvolunteerlibrarianswhotaketurnsw

orkingontheshipsaythat,asyoumightexpect,thelatestbest-sellersareinhighdemand.Therearepicturebooksforchildren,popularthrillers,te

xtsabouthistoryandscience,cookbooks,andaudiobooks,etc.Inadditiontoalibraryboat,Swedenalsohaslibrarybusesthatbringbookstopeopleinruralcommunities

.Theyalsodeveloptemporary（临时的）librariesinplacessuchasstoresandsocialgatheringspots.Theboatstartsasaserviceforfishermenandislandw

orkersbutexpandstoservepeoplewhoprefertoreadhardcopiesofbooksovere-booksoraudiobooks.Sinceislandpeoplecanordercopiesinadvance,boxesofbooksarepile

dupintheboatwaitingtobedelivered.Thebookboatisofgreatpositivevalueforchildrenandadultsbecausetheycaninthiswaytakepartinthemodernpub

liclibrary.Thebookboathasanimportantfunctionasgoodpublicrelationsforthelibrary,sservicesandhastheeffectofpromotingreadingnotonlyinthearchi

pelagobutelsewhere.Eveninanationofbooklovers,thefutureofthefloatinglibraryremainsuncertain.IftheRegionalLibra

rycutsfundingfortheboat,thebokbatenwillbenomore.12.Whatisthekeytoaperson'sfuturesuccessaccordingtotheSwedes?A.Equalaccesstoknowledge.B

.Economicbackground.C.Geographiclocation.D.Personaleffort.13.Whatcanweknowaboutthebookboat?A.Ithasapromisi

ngfuture.B.Itisrunbyseveralofficiallibrarians.C.Itbringsbookstopeoplemanytimesayear.D.Itispopularamongpeo

pleofremoteislands.14.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellusaboutthebookboat?A.Itspositiverole.B.Itsuncertainfuture.C.Itsgreateffecto

nkids.D.Itsdifferencefrompubliclibraries.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Travel.B.

Lifestyle.C.Business.D.Art.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifecangetprettyhardsometimesandthereisnothin

gworsethanseeingafriendoralovedoneinpain.Followoneortwooftheseeasytipsonhowtocheersomeoneupandmakesomeone'sdaybetter.•Liste

nUpWhenlifegetsdifficultithelpstohavesomeonewillingtolisten.Sometimes,apersonjustneedstopourout（倾诉）.Allowthepersonyo

uknowtoairouttheirproblem.16Therearetimeswhenasolutionmaypresentitselfsimplythroughtalkingtosomeoneelse.Yourjobistolistenandthenletitgo.•

GiveHugs17Huggingisgoodforbothpartiesandisveryhelpfulwhentherearenowords.Ahugexpresseslovingcarewhenmerewordsjustwon'tdo

.•GiveThemaHandwrittenNoteWhetheryouarenearorfar,ahandwrittennotecanbeverymeaningful.Itshowsyouarepayingattentionandthenoteca

nbereferredtoagainandagain.18•ShareaWalkWalkinghasmanybenefits,amongwhichwalkingisastressreliever.Takingawalkthroughtheneighborho

odmaybejusttherightthingforthepersonwhoneedscheeringup.19Walkinghasawayofcomfortingnervesandservingtohelps

omeonewhoistensetorelax.Walkingisjustthethingforsomeonewhoisexperiencingatemporarysetback.*VolunteerTogetherVolunteeringhelpsaperson

sleepbetter,gainanewview,andraiseconfidence.20Tuto-ring,homelessshelters,oranyfavoredcharityareallgre

atplacestogetstarted.A.Therearemanyopportunitiestolendahelpinghand.B.Throughvolunteeringyoucangainmoreexperienc

e.C.Runningoutsideinanaturalsettingimprovesyourhealth.D.Italsoshowsyoucareenoughtotakethetimetowriteit.E.Awalkisfreeandgett

ingalittlefreshairisverybeneficial.F.Huggingsomeonerelievesstressandcanmakeanotherfeelbetter.G.Thisdoesnotputyouinthepositionofsolvingtheproblemf

orthem.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenthepandemic（疫情）beganlastMarc

h,Iwasathome24hoursadaywithmyhusband,Matt,andtwochildren,andtherewasnotimeto21,letalonethink.22,Iwould

havetoworkhardtofindtimeformyself.Idecidedtogivemyselfmoretimeinthemorning.Insteadofwakingupat7a.m.andfirefightingmywaythroughtheday,23andangry

,Istartedtosetmyalarmat6a.m.,24myselfanextrahour.Givingupanhourofsleepwas25atfirst,butIsoongotusedtoitandstartedgo

ingtobedearlier26wastingmyeveningsscrolling(滚动)throughmyphone.SoonmyPowerHourbecameso27thatIcouldn'tdowithoutit.Iwouldsitatmykitchentablequietl

ydrinkingcoffeeand28thenewsormye-mails,andthenIwouldheadoutforarunordoanonlineexerciseclass.Iwasn't29theworldin

myextra30ButIwasgivingmyself60minutesofmuch-needed31Bythetimeeveryoneelse32,IfeellikeI'vealready33somuchwithmyday,and

feelcalmandenergetic.Evenafterlifegoesbackto34,Iwillkeepthisnew35Itreallyhassavedmysanity(神志正常)thisyear.21.A.discussB

.liveC.readD.sleep22.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise23.A.curiousB.excitedC.patientD.anxious24.A.giftingB.preparingC.passingD.pro

mising25.A.difficultB.necessaryC.easyD.important26.A.onbehalfofB.becauseofC.insteadofD.inspiteof27.A.differentB.valuableC.f

amiliarD.frequent28.A.givingawayB.catchinguponC.waitingforD.lookingforwardto29.A.touringB.rulingC.changingD.creating30.A.hourB.dayC.decade

D.life31.A.healthB.self-careC.self-controlD.mercy32.A.comesbackB.goesoutC.showsupD.getsup33.A.designedB.achievedC.thoughtD.planned34.A.natureB.c

ompanyC.schoolD.normal35.A.relationshipB.guidanceC.habitD.job第二节(共1。小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Videosonthesocialnetworkingplatf

ormDouyin-alsoknowngloballyasTikTok—thatshowmenandwomenwithperfectbodyworkingout,36(be)common.37(try)

tostandoutfromthecrowdamongthelargenumberofsuchvideoscanoftenbedifficult,buta38(relative)newaccount,whichhasonlybeenactives

incelastyear,hasman-aged39(do)soeasily.Thefitnessinstructorbehindthisaccountisnotayoungwoman40athinfigurethat

wouldleaveviewersgreenwithenvy(羡慕).Thestarhereis70-year-oldChenJifang,aShanghairesident(居民)with3million41(like)onherDouyinvideos.Shewason

ceevenfeaturedona42(real)showonChinaCentralTelevision.Accordingtohertrainer,43helpedtomanagetheDouyinaccount,Chenattracte

dmorethan400,000followerswithinjust44fewmonths.“ThemaingroupthatIwanttoencourageispeopleaged30to50,"saysChen."Ithinktheywill45(inspire)t

oworkoutinthegymafterseeingthatagrannylikemecan.ThemessageIwanttoconveyisthatitisnevertoolatetopursuegood

health."第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，目前正在英国做交换生,想养一盆花为你的宿舍增添色彩。请给你的同学Jack写一封邮件求助，内容包括：1.养花的目的；2.请他推荐一种花；3.请教养花技巧

。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,I’mLiHua,oneofyourclassmates.I'mwritingtoasky

outodomeafavor...........Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenhewas18,OmarBrookslefthomeinC

anonsburgtojointhearmy.HistrainingtookhimtoFortStewartinGeorgia,whereeverymorningaftergettingupat6：30,thes

oldiersofthe3rdInfantryDivisionsang"DogfaceSoldier"--aWorldWarIIsong."I'mjustadogfacesoldier,witharifle（步枪）onmyshoulder,a

ndIeatrawmeatforbreakfasteveryday…”The3rdDivisionwasamongthefirstwaveofgroundforcestoattackIraqfromKuwait,andBrookswasthefirstfromhisarmyt

odriveacrosstheborderinavehiclearmedwitheightmissilesanda50-calibermachinegun.Hesurvived,buthelostfriendsan

dstruggledwithpost-traumatic（创伤后的）stressdisorderafterleavingtheservicein2003.Hestruggledfor15yearstofilltheholeinhissoulleftbyhismilitaryser

vice.Then,twoyearsago,thisdogfacesoldierstartedworkingwithBridgetoHomeAnimalRescueinEightyFour,Washingto

nCounty.Fostering（代养）dogsandfindingthemhomeshavehelpedBrooks,now40andastatecorrectionsofficer,toremovethesufferingofdailyl

ife.“Withoutsoundinglikeamanwithasoftheart,thereissomethingtobesaidaboutpuppykissesandseeingunconditionalloveinatimewh

erepeopleneedtoseemoreunconditionallove,“hesaid.Brooks,hiswife,NicoleMalesic,anddaughtersZaida,5,andWaverly,2,havefostered16dogsoverthepasttw

oyears.Theyplaywithdogstogether.Theywalkandbaththem.Theyfrequentlymakevideosanddophotoshootsoftheanimalstoencourag

eadopters（收养者）onsocialmedia."Peoplearelookingtoenrichtheirhomes,"hesaid.“Peoplearegettingdogsorcatsordifferentcompanions（陪伴

）fortheirhomesbecausewearedealingwithadifficulttime.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Brooksrecalled,"Nojobcouldfillthevoid（空虚）fromleavingthes

ervice,butIcouldal-wayscirclebacktocharity.”Dogsoffermorethanjustcompanionship.