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广州市第五中学高三英语测试（9.11）第Ⅰ卷阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。ATheCampusBooksBookie's,thecampusbooksto

reislocatedattheCampusActivityCentreBookie'sistheonlyplaceinKamloopstobuyyourcoursetextbooks.Ifyouneedhelpinfindingyourcoursetextbooks,askanyofthew

orkerinthebookstore.TherearemorethanjusttextbooksatBookie's.Itcarriesawidevarietyofatsuppliesandgiftitems.Youmustshowyourstudentcardtogetadi

scountforthebuspasses.TEXTBOOKRETURN•HowlongdoIhavetoreturnbooks?Booksboughtmustbereturnedwithintenworkingdaysafteryoubuythem.•WhatifIwrotemynameint

hebook?Unluckily,wecannotgiveyouafullrefund（退款）forbooksnotinverygoodcondition,aspublisherswillnotacceptthis•WhathappensifImissthelastdayforr

eturn?Wemaybuythetextbookas"used"accordingtoourBuybackprogram.•WhatifIdiscoverthatmybookhasmissingpageshalf

waythroughtheterm?Wewillreplacethedefectivebooks,neworused,foralikecopyofthattitle.Cashrefundsarenotg

ivenfordefectivebooksreturnedoutsidethenormalreturndates.BUYBACK•Whatbooksdoyoubuyback?Webuybackallcurr

enteditiontextbooks.IfwedonotusethematUCC,webuythembackaccordingtothevaluesetintheNorthAmericanmarketplace.•HowmuchdoIgetfo

rmybooks?IfBookie'sisbuyingthebookforuseatUCC,youwillreceive50%ofthecurrentnewretailprice（零售价）.Inordertoreceivetheproperbuybackprice,discsa

ndsupplementsmustbeboughtwiththebook.•WhathappenstothebooksthatIsell?BooksforBookie'sareprocessedbyourworkersandsoldtostu

dentsat75%ofthenewretailprice.•Whatconditiondomybooksneedtobein?Booksshouldbeingoodcondition,meaningthatthecove

risstillgoodandwithoutanypagesmissing.Notesandmarkingsonthepagesareperfectlyfine.Workbooksandstudyguidesaregeneral

lynotboughtbackunlesstheyarefreeofallmarkings.NosalesreceiptisrequiredforthesebooksBookstoreHoursMonday—Thursday9:00am-6:00pmFriday9:00am-5:0

0pmSaturdayandSundayClosed1.Theunderlinedword"defective"canbereplacedby“____________”.A.latestB.oldC.newD.faulty2.Bookie'swillnotbuybackyourusedt

extbookif____________.A.thecoverofthebookismissingB.therearemarkingsandnotesonthepagesC.youhavelostthesalesreceiptD.youmisst

helastdayforreturn3.Theitemswhichcanbeboughtbackdon'tinclude____________.A.textbookswithmarkingsB.workbookswithmarkingsC.textbooksw

ithcoversandallpagesD.studyguidesfreeofmarkingsBSomepeoplecollectstamps.Otherpeoplecollectworksofartormusi

calinstruments.ButamanintheAmericanstateofMarylandcollectssecrets.Forthepast10years,peoplehavebeensendingFrankWarrenpostca

rdsandotherobjectswithsecretswrittenonthem.Henowhasamillionsecrets."It'sadrawingofalift.Andthesecretsays,"Ifeelguilty（感到内疚的）whenItakeliftsforonefl

oor,soIlimp（跛行）whenIgetout."Franksaid.Abouttenyearsago,Mr.WarrencreatedanartprojectcalledPostSecret.Peoplethenb

egantosendhimpostcards,otherobjectsandemailstellingtheirsecrets.EverySunday,hechooses10secretsandputsthemonthewebsite.Mr.WarrensayshecreatedPostSecre

tsopeoplecouldsharetheirsecretsinasafeplace."Iwasstrugglingwithsecretsinmyownlife.Anditwasbycreatingthissafe

placewhereotherscouldsharetheirsecretswithme,IthinkthatspacewassomethingIneededjustasmuchastheydid.”Hehaspublishedsixbooksfullofthesecrets

peoplehavesharedwithhim.Onesecretineachbookishis.EricPerrydeliversmailfortheU.S.PostalService.Hehasbroughttho

usandsofsecretstoFrank'shomeoverthepastthreeyears."IhaveacoupleofthebooksthatFrank'sgivenmeandI'vereadthemallan

dmyfamilyhasreadthemallandit'swild!"TheprojectitselfwasonceoneofFrank'ssecrets.HiswifeJandidn'tknowexactlywhathewasdoinguntilthefirs

tbookwaspublished.Thepublishertoldhimthattheaddresswasgoingtobeonthebook,andherefused.However,theaddresswastherejus

tbecauseofthecontractbetweenthem.ActuallyWarrenwasn'tveryhappyaboutthat.4.WhatdidMr.Warren'swordsmeaninParagraph2?A.Thepersonwasguiltyaboutusi

nganelevatorforonefloor.B.Americansarenotallowedtouseanelevatorforonefloor.C.Thepersonfeltsadwhenpretendingtobeadisabledone.D.Hehasr

eceiveddifferentsecretsaboutusinganelevator5.Mr.WarrencreatedPostSecretinorderto____________.A.satisfyhiscuriosity（好

奇心）aboutothers'secretsB.collectmorematerialsforhisseriesofbooksC.offerasafeplaceforpeopletosharetheirsecretsD.earnalotofmoneybysharin

gothers'secretsonline6.WhatdoweknowaboutEricPerryfromthepassage?A.Hisfamilyareeagertocollectthebookswrittenby

Frank.B.HismainjobistopostmailandpostcardsforFrank.C.Heisapostmanwhohasagreatmanysecrets.D.HehasdevelopedagoodrelationshipwithFrank.7.

Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheAchievementofaStrangeManB.TheManWhoCollectsSecretsC.TheCreationofPos

tSecretD.APlacetoShareYourSecretsCEachofApple'sproductssuchastheiPhoneandtheiPadsoundscoolandhasbecomeafashion.Applehasclever

lytakenadvantageofthepoweroftheletter"i",andmanyotherbrandsarefollowingsuit.TheBBCiPlayer,whichallowsWebuserstowatchTVprogramso

ntheInternet,usedthetitlein2008.Alovelybear—popularintheUSandtheUK—thatplaysmusicandvideoiscallediTeddy.AsimplifiedversionofTh

eIndependentwaslaunchedin2010underthenamei.Ingeneral,single-letterprefixes（前缀）havebeenpopularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mailan

de-commercefirstcameintouse.Most“i”productsareaimedatyoungpeopleandconsideringthemajorreadersofTheIndependent'ssisterpap

erI,it'snosurprisethatthey'veselectedthisfashionablename.Butit'shardtoseewhat'ssospecialabouttheletter"

".Whynotuse"a","b",or"c"instead?AccordingtoTonyThorne,formerDirectoroftheLanguageCentreatKing'sCollegeLondon,

"i"worksbecauseitsmeaninghasbecomeunclear."WhenAppleuses'I',nooneknowswhetheritmeanstheInternet,information,individualorinteractive,"Tho

rnetoldBBCMagazines."EvenwhenApplecreatedtheiPad,itseemsitdidn'thaveonecleardefinition,"hesaid."However,thankstoApple,t

hetermisnowconnectedwithportability（轻便）,"addedThorneClearlytheletter""alsoagreeswiththeideathattheWesternworld

iscenteredontheindividual.Eachpersonbelievestheyhavetheirownneeds,andtheylovepersonalizedproductsforthisreason

.Alongwith"Google"and"blog",readersofBBCMagazinesvoted"i"asoneofthetop20wordsthathavecometodefinethel

astdecade.Butashistoryshows,peoplegrowtiredoffashion.Fromthe1900stothe1990sproductswith"2000"intheirnamesbecamefashionableastheyearwasconnecte

dwithallthingsadvancedand:modern.However,asweenteredthenewcentury,thetrendunavoidablydisappeared.8.Whydope

opleuseiPlayer?A.Tolistentomusic.B.Tomakeacall.C.TowatchTVprogramsonline.D.Toreadnewspapers.9.WhatisTheIndepe

ndent'ssisterpaperiaimedat?A.Engineers.B.Youngreaders.C.Fashionablewomen.D.Oldreaders.10.Nowadays，theter

m"i"oftenmakespeoplethinkoftheproductswhichare____________.A.easytocarryB.environmentallyfriendlyC.advancedD.p

ersonalized11.Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph?A."i"productsareoftenofhighquality.B.Actuallynobodylikesproductswith"2000".C.Fashioniscloselycon

nectedwithtime.D.Thepopularityof"i"productsmaynotlastlong.DBuyingbooksontheInternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.On

linebookstoresoffernewbooksandusedbooksthatcansaveyoulotsofmoney.Theyarefarbettercomparedtotraditionalboo

kstoresastheyoffermuchmorekindsofbooks.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders'rev

iewstogetanideawhetherthebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts（折扣）toregularcustomers,whichisabigatt

ractionforbooklovers.Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime.Therefore,youneedtofindareliableonlinebookstoret

hatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries（递送）.Herearesometipstousewhenyouarechoosinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebo

okstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;somearefornon-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwil

lhelpyougettherightkindofbookintime.Checkwhetheryouwillbuythebooksfromathirdpartysellerordirectlyfromthewebsite.Althoughtheonlinebookstorecould

bereputable（声誉好的）,thirdpartysellersadvertisedonitssitemaynothaveagoodreputation.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffersupercheappri

ces,asbookssoldatsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.Mostofthepopularonlinebookstoresofferusefultools.Onetoolisawishlistt

oolonthewebsite.Youcanchangethelistofbooksyouwishtobuyinthefuture.Thebookstorewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-

mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable.12.Howcanareaderbuyaworthybookwhenshoppingonline?A.Bycomparingtheserv

ice.B.Byaskingfordiscounts.C.Byreadingonlinereviews.D.Byaskingbooksellersforadvice.13.Whatdoonlinebookloverscareabou

tmost?A.Thespeedofdeliveries.B.Theauthorofbooks.C.Thepricesofbooks.D.Theconditionofbooks.14.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtochoosear

eliableonlinebookstore.B.Howtoavoidbuyingbooksinbadconditiononline.C.Howtounderstandthespecializationofanonlinebookstore.D.Howtoadve

rtiseonthewebsitetogetagoodreputation.15.Thewishlisttoolcanhelpreaders____________.A.learnaboutthenumberofthebooksB.gettoknowmorereliablebookseller

sC.payfortheirbooksmorequicklyD.buytheirfavoritebooksintime第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chinah

asbeenthebirthplaceofmanyoftheworld'sgreatestinventions.Itwas,forexample,thefirstcountrytoproducepapermoney.Beforetheinventionofpape

rmoneyandcoins,peopleusedmanydifferentkindsofthingsforbuyingandselling.16.____________Thisexchangeofgoodsandservicesforothergoodsandservic

esiscalledbartering.17.____________In1200BC,peopleinChinabegantouseshells（贝壳）asmoneyUsuallytheshellsusedasmoneywereve

rysmall.Thismadeiteasierforpeopletocarrymoneyoverlongdistances,andallowedfortradetodevelopbetweendifferentpartsofthecountry

.Intheyearswhichfollowedthisinvention,manyothercountriesaroundtheworldbegantodothesame.18.____________Thenextdevelopmentwasin1000BC

,whenChinastartedmakingbronzeandcoppershells.Itwasn'tlongbeforetheChinesemaderoundcoinsoutofmetal.19.____________By500BC,metalcoinshadbeguntoappe

arincountrieslikePersiaandGreece,andlaterintheRomanEmpire.About1000yearslater,leatherwasusedasmoneyinChina,andin806AD,thefirstpape

rbanknoteswereproducedbytheChinesepeople.20.____________A.Peoplealsobegancollectingforeigncoinsassouvenirs.B.However,aseconomiesdeveloped,such

exchangesbecameimpracticalC.ItwasstillmanyyearsbeforepapercurrencyappearedinEurope.D.Theyalsousedtinyshell

sasmoneyforbuyingandsellingE.Astimewentby,tradebetweencountriesincreased.F.Duringthattime,forexample,buyingachickenmightcostsev

eralpotatoes.G.Theveryfirstcoinsoftenhadholesinthemsothatpeoplecouldstringthemtogether.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面

短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Adventureisinmyblood.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingto21myhig

hschoolgraduation.Ididn'tjustwantasmallpartyinthebackyard.Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo22somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookoutmapsanddrewthe1,500-

mileroutealongwhichIwouldbe23fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.WhenIsharedmyplanswithmydad,he24asIthoughth

ewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurousspiritsfromhim,hewas25it.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommyhomethreedaysnow,buttherewasaninne

r26goingoninsideofme.Partofmewas27anddoubtingwhetherIreallycouldmakeit.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto28tomyse

lfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.Ontheroad,ImetanotherbicyclistwhowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.Hehadstartedhisjourney

alonebybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.Icouldtellbehadagreatsenseof29.Itencouragedmenotto30.AsIlistenedtomy31artistsonmyMP4p

layer,Ipedaled（踩踏板）withmyfeet.Therewas32aroundmeformiles.33thatwasn'tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoes-millionsofthem.Myarmsw

eresodottedwithbitesthattheylookedlikeatopographicalmap（地形图）.But,however34itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvance35thedestination.Asy

ouknow,adventureisinmyblood.21.A.celebrateB.finishC.spendD.organize22.A.flightB.activityC.performanceD.trip23.A.walkingB.flying'C.bikingD.joggin

g24.A.agreedB.sighedC.teasedD.obtained25.45.A.infearofB.inchargeofC.infavorofD.inneedof26.A.battleB.dilemmaC.req

uestD.discussion27.A.stubbornB.ambitiousC.homesickD.astonished28.A.submitB.turnC.proveD.adapt29.A.humorB.d

irectionC.balanceD.satisfaction30.A.calmdownB.breakdownC.keeponD.giveup31.A.personalB.favoriteC.professionalD.grateful32.A.nobodyB.everyb

odyC.anythingD.everything33.A.SimplyB.ActuallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately34.A.boringB.confusingC.complexD.tough35.A.fromB.withC.inD.to

ward第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MohandasGandhiiscalledt

henationalfatherofIndia.That'sbecausehefoughtforIndiatogetfreedomina36（peace）way.He37（educate）inlawatUn

iversityCollegeLondon.Aftergraduation,hebecamealawyer.In1983,hewenttoSouthAfrica38heworkedforanIndiancompanyandofferedsomeguidanceto

thecompanyforitslegal39（problem）.WhileinSouthAfrica,hefoundhimselftreated40（fair）.DuringthetwentyyearsinSouthAfrica,Gandhiwassentencedtoprisonfor

manytimes.Afterhewasattacked41whiteSouthAfricans,GandhibegantoteachtheIndiansawayofnon-cooperationwiththeSouthAfricangovernment.Inthefollo

wingyearsGandhibecamealeaderinmanyfights.Heplayed42activepartinstartinghismovementofnon-violenceagainstGreatBritain.In1920streetsin

IndiawereblockedbyIndianswhodidn'tstandupevenwhen-43（beat）bypolice.Gandhiwasputinprison,butsoontheBritishhadtosethimfree.In

ordertogeteconomicindependence,alloftheIndiansrefused44（buy）Britishgoods.GandhihelpedtheIndianstodevelopnativeInd

ianindustries.Hedevoted45（he）tothefightforequalrightsforIndians.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国

旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你回信给他，内容包括：1.你建议的线路2.你的理由3.你的祝愿注意：1.词数80左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJim,_____

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_________________________Yourstruly,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Isatatt

hebreakfasttablewithmyfour-year-oldson,Matthew,tryingtoignoretheacheinmystomach."Mama,wanttoplay?""Nottoday,baby

,"Ishookmyhead.ThesedaysIcouldbarelygetoutofbed.Iwasstillrecoveringfromasurgery.Ihopedforstrengthandh

appiness.Butthefutureseemedsohopeless.Suddenly,Matthewjumpedupfromhisspotonthekitchenfloor."Bird!"heshoute

d,rushingtoourcourtyard.Sureenough,therewasawhitedoveseatedinarubbertree.Itsatthereforafewmoments,andthenflewaway.Strange,I'dneverseenoneinournei

ghborhoodbefore.WhenIdraggedmyselftothekitchenthenextmorning,thedovewasback.Thistimewithamatecarryingtwigs."Look,Matthew,"Isaid,pointingtothetree."T

hey'regoingtomakeanest."Thedovesflewinandoutofthecourtyardallweek,buildingontopoftherubbertree.Matthewcouldhard

lycontainhisexcitement.Everymorning,he'drunintothekitchenandtakehisspotbytheslidingglassdoor,talkingtothebirdswhiletheywo

rked.Hisenthusiasmwasinfluential.AsmuchasIwasgrieving,Icouldn'thelpbutlookforwardtothedoves'visitstoo.Thenitall

wentwrong.Thecourtyardwasasafeenoughspotforanest,buttherubbertree'sbroad,thinleaveswerefarfromstable.Onenight,astrongwindbl

ew,throwingthedoves'nesttotheground.Iheardthetwigsbreakapart.Isurveyedthedamage.Nothinggoodeverlasts.Iwouldn'tbla

methedovesiftheynevercameback.Buttheyreturned.Andtheypaidnoattentiontothepileofsticksthathadoncebeentheirnest.Theystartedagainfrom

scratch.Again,though,thewinddestroyedalltheirhardwork.Thenextday,andthenext,theyrenewedtheirefforts,asifnothinghadhappened.Paragraph1:I

knewIhadtodosomething.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:"Itworks!Thebirdsareback!"Matthewannounce

d._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案广州市第五中学高三上英

语测试（911）.第Ⅰ卷阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A【答案】DAB【解析】这是一则广告，介绍

了一所校园书店的一些情况。1.词义猜测题。根据上文中的"ifIdiscoverthatmybookhasmissingpages"及replace可推断，画线词的意思是：有缺陷的，有错误的，故应选D。2.细节理解题。根据BUYBACK一列的第四项中的"Booksshouldbein

goodcondition,meaningthatthecoverisstillgoodandwithoutanypagesmissing."可知书应该保存良好，这意味着封面仍然是良好，没有掉页，A项正确。3.细节理解题。根据"Workbooksand

studyguidesaregenerallynotboughtbackunlesstheyarefreeofallmarkings."可知，作业册和学习指南一般不接受回购，除非书中没有任何标记，故B项正确。【案】A

CDBB【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了FrankWarren创建了PostSecret，从世界各地收集秘密并将其出版的故事4.细节理解题。从第二段FrankWarren所说的话可知，有人曾告诉他这个秘密：因上、下一层楼而

使用电梯，心里感到羞愧，因此这个人是假装跛脚走出电梯。故选A项。5.细节理解题。从第四段中的"Mr.WarrensayshecreatedPostSecretsopeoplecouldsharetheirsecretsinasaf

eplace."可知，FrankWarren创建Postsecret的目的是让人们可以在安全的地方分享他们的秘密，故选C项。6.推理判断题。从第五段的内容可知，EricPerry是邮递员，三年里他给FrankWarren送了成干上万个秘密，并且FrankWarren

送给了他几本书，由此可推知他们的关系很好。故选D。7.主自大意题。本文主要讲了FrankWarren创建了一个叫PostSecret的项目，收集世界各地人们的秘密并将其出版的故事，故B项最适合用作文章标题。C【答案】CBAD【解析】这是一

篇说明文.本文介绍了关于现在社会上广泛存在的以“i”开头的时尚产品的情况，并分析了其背后的原因和发展的趋势。8.细节理解题，根据第一段中的"TheBBCiPlayer,whichallowsWebus

erstowatchTVprogramsontheInternet."可知，人们使用iPlayer在网上看电视节目，故C项正确。9.细节理解题，根据第三段内容可知，大多数"i"产品都是针对年轻人的。故B

项正确。10.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"thankstoApple,thetermisnowconnectedwithportability"可知，这些产品都是可移动的产品，方便携带，故选A项。11.推理判断题，根据文章最后两段中作者用名字中带有

"2000"的产品的例子说明，这样的时尚经常很快就过时了，由此可推知"1"产品也会过时的。故选D项。D【答案】CAAD【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在网上买书的优点，并且提出了一些需要注意的问题及建议，让读者能够又快又省

地在网上买到想要的书。12.细节理解题。根据第一段"youcanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreadersreviewstogetanideawhetherthebookiswo

rthbuying."可知，在网上选书时可以查看书评和其他读者的评价来了解书是否值得购买，所以选C。13.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中"Forbooklovers,themostimportantthingistogetbooksontime."可知，对爱书的人来说，最

关心的是送货速度，所以选A。14.主自大意题。通读第三段主题句"Herearesometipstousewhenyouarechoosinganonlinebookstore."可知，第三段主要讲的是如何在网上选择可信赖的书店，所以选A。15.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"Thebookst

orewillknowwhatyouwantandwille-mailyouimmediatelywhenthebookofyourchoiceisavailable."可知，读者可以通过填心愿单来及时得到想要的书的信息，所以选D。第二节七

选五（共5小题；每小题25分，满分12.5分）【答案】F；B；D；G；C【解析】本文属于历史知识，主要讲述了中国是世界上许多伟大发明的发源地。文中介绍了货币的发展过程，由实物交换到贝壳货币再到金属圆硬币，最后发明了纸币。成为世界上第一个制作纸币的国家。16.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力

，句意：在纸币和硬币发明之前，人们用许多不同的东西来买卖。例如，在那期间，买一只鸡可能要用一些土豆来（交换）。分析句意可知，在纸币发明前人们用实物来买卖，分析句子可知F.（Duringthattime,forexample,buyi

ngachickenmightcostseveralpotatoes.）就是对那个时代的一个例子。故选F。17.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文的内容可知，在公元前1200年使用贝壳作为货币，

很容易运输到远的地方，因此这样用实物的方式不方便，不实用，分析选项可知B项（However,aseconomiesdeveloped,suchexchangesbecameimpractical.）符合题意，故选B项。18.D考查对上下

文的理解和推理判断能力.根据上句内容，在这项发明之后的几年里，世界上许多其他国家也开始这样做，即就是也使用贝壳来作为货币。分析选项可知D项（Theyalsousedtinyshellsasmoneyforbuyingandselling.）符合题意，故选D。19.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判

断能力，根据本空的上下文内容可知，这时货币出现了新的发展，即出现金属币.分析选项可知，G项（Theveryfirstcoinsoftenhadbolesinthemsothatpeoplecouldst

ringthemtogether.，最早的硬币上常有洞，以便人们可以把它们串在一起）与本段coins，有多处同词的复现。可知G项符合题意，故选G。20.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力，根据本段内容可知主要讲述了纸币最早出现在中国，分析选项可知C项（twasstillmanyy

earsbeforepapercurrencyappearedinEurope.）有词papercurrency的复现分析句意：在公元806年，最初的纸币是由中国人制作的。很多年以一纸币在欧洲出现，从句意可

知，C项符合题意，故选C项。第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）【案】21-25ADCAC26-30ACCDD31-35BABDD【解析】文章介绍作者为了庆祝高中毕业，决定一个人骑自行车旅行，此举得到

爸爸的支持，而且途中遇到的另外一个骑自行车的人也鼓励他，不管有多难，都要朝目的地前进。考查动词。根据空后一句"Ididn'tjustwantasmallpartyinthebackyard."可知，作者不想只在后院举行一个聚会。由此可推测，此处指作者正在

考虑如何庆祝高中毕业。celebrate（庆祝）符合语境。故选A。考查名词，根据后文的描述可知作者打算独自一人去旅行（trip），故选D。考查动词，根据第三段中的"Imetanotherbicyclistwhowasquiteabitol

derthanIwas."可知，作者是骑自行车（biking）去旅行的.故选C。考查动词。根据第三、四段可知，作者独自骑自行车去冒险了，故此处指父亲同意（agreed）了作者的想法。故选A。考查介词词组。句意：因为我的冒险精神源于他，他当然表示支持

.infavorof：支持，赞成，符合语境.infearof：害怕；inchargeof：负责，管理；inneedof：需要。故选C。考查名词。根据后文中的"Partofme"以及"Theotherpartofme"可知，作者的内心还处于斗争中。故选A。考查形容词，根据前文"Ihadonlyb

eenawayfrommyhomethreedaysnow"可知，作者离家已经三天了，因此推测作者是很想家的。homesick：想家的，符合语境，故选C。考查动词，根据前后文内容可知，作者一方面怀疑自己是否能真的成功，另一方面又想向自己和家人证明自己能做到。pro

ve：证明，用于固定结构provetosb.that…，意为：向某人证明，故选C。考查名词。根据前文中的"HehadstartedhisjourneyalonebybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandLadjustfinish

ed."可知，作者可以断定他有一种满足感.asenseofsatisfaction意为满足感。故选D。考查动词词组，根据语境可知，此处指作者骑自行车旅行途中遇到的另一个骑自行车的人，他鼓励作者不要放弃。故选D。考查形容词，根据本句句意与逻辑可知，作者在用MP4听自己最喜欢的艺术家

的歌。故选B。考查代词，根据前文可知，作者独自骑自行车去旅行，在途中只遇到另一个独自骑自行车在挪威南部旅行的人，由此可推测，周围几英里没有人。故选A。考查副词。根据"Therewas52aroundmeformiles53,thatwasn'tentirelyt

rue.Thereweremosquitoes—millionsofthem."可知，周围几英里没有人，但有数百万只蚊子，因此，作者说：实际上这并不完全是真的，这是一种幽默的表达。故选B。考查形容词。根据后文"nothingcouldstopmyadvance"

可知，作者有冒险精神，不管有多艰难，没有什么能阻止作者朝目标前进。故选D。考查介词。此处指不管有多艰难，没有什么能阻止作者朝目标前进。表示"朝，向"，用介词toward.故选D.第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节语法填空（共

10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）。或括号内单词的正确形式。【答案】36.peaceful37.waseducated38.where39.p

roblems40.unfairly41.by42.an43.beaten44.tobuy45.himself【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了印度著名的政治家默罕默德·甘地的事迹。考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词修饰way.i

napeacefulway表示以和平的方式。考查时态和语态，此句主语为He，与educate为被动关系且动作发生在过去，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态。考查关系副词。先行词是SouthAfrica，关系词指代先行词引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语，故填where

。考查名词复数。由problem为可数名词并结合语境可知，此处应指不止一个问题。故应用名词复数形式。考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词treated，且根据第三段内容可知，这里表示不公平地，故

填unfairly。考查介词。beattackedby…表示被……袭击。考查冠词。playanactivepartin…示在……中发挥积极的作用，故填an。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，India

ns和beat之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用beaten。考查非谓语动词。refusetodosth.：拒绝做某事，为固定用法。考查反身代词。devoteoneselfto…表示献身于……，专心致力于……。此句主语为He，故填himself.第

四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）【答案】DearJim,I'mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyou'recomingtoChina.Ofthetwotripstot

heYangtzeRiverandMountTai,botharehighlyrecommended.Personally,IpreferthetouralongtheYangtze,thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofC

hineseCivilization,YoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofChinaandChinesepeople.Moreover,thesceneryalongthe

riverisamazing,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.That'swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzewillbeabetterchoice.Hopeyou'

llhaveagoodtimeinChina.Yourstruly,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）【答案】IknewIhadtodosomething.Thewhitedoveanditsmatehadgivenmesomethingtolookfor

wardto,eveninmydarkestdays.NowIwasgoingtohelptheminreturn.Iwokeupthefollowingmorningwithaplan.Therewasonlyanhourbeforethedovesusuallymadethe

irvisits.Ihammeredashelfintothewallnexttotherubbertreeandcovereditwithleavestomakeitlooklikeatree.ThenMatthewandIstoodbytheslidingglassdoor

,waitingandhoping."Itworks!Thebirdsareback!"Matthewannounced.Theretheywere-sittingontopoftheshelf,addingsometw

igstothenewnestdespitedamagefromthestrongwind.Threeweekslater,wewatchedthreechicksbreakfreefromtheirshells."Chirp,chirp!"Matthewsang

.Iheldhimcloseandkissedhim,feelingmorepositiveandhopefulthanIhadinmonths.Irealizedallaroundme,lifewenton.Anditwasf

illedwithwondersandsurprisesthatIcouldn'tevenimagine.【解析】这是一篇读后续写作文，通过阅读所给文章可知，作者四岁的儿子Matthew每天都看到白鸽

来到自己家的院子里，每天早上，他都会跑进厨房，站在滑动玻璃门旁边，在鸟儿搭巢时和它们说话，一天夜里，刮起了一阵大风，把鸽巢掀到地上。作者以为鸽子再也不会回来，但他们又回来了。它们对那堆曾经是它们巢穴的树枝毫不在意。他们又从零开始。然而，风又一次摧毁了他们所有的辛勤工作。第二天，接着第二

天，他们又继续努力，仿佛什么也没发生过。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：我知道我必须做点什么.所以后文应该是讲述鸽子给了作者一些值得期待的东西，于是作者在橡胶树旁边的墙上敞了一个架子，并用树叶覆盖，使它看起来像一棵树，然后

和Matthew站在滑动玻璃门旁边等待着，希望鸽子能回来，第二段开头是：“起作用了!鸟儿回来了!”本段应该写鸽子们回来后的情况，三个星期后，三只小鸽子破壳而出，作者和儿子都感到几个月来从未有过的乐观和希望。作者也意识到，生活仍在

继续，并且充满了无法想象的奇迹和惊喜，最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。【名师点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句型。如：lookforwardto，inreturn，coverwith等高

级词汇，Therewasonlyanhourbeforethedovesusuallymadetheirvisits.运用了时间状语从句；Anditwasfilledwithwondersandsurpri

sesthatIcouldn'tevenimagine.运用了定语从句等高级句式。