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Unit5MusicPeriod3ReadingforWriting培优层级一——基础多维巩固维度一语境填词1.The(概述)ofthetalkishowtobalanceworkandfamily.2.We(假定)himtobeinnocentbeforecollectingth
eevidenceagainstit.3.Thepriceistoohigh,and(而且),thehouseisn'tinasuitableposition.4.Helenbecamea(有能力的)studentandfinallyshere
ceivedauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature.5.Allthe(设备)ofthesciencelabwasveryexpensive.6.Tosucceed,wemustcombine(才能)withhar
dwork.7.Fromtheearly1930stotheearly1950s,traditionaljazzwentintoa(逐渐的)decline.8.Shehasmadeanimportantcontributiontofindi
nga(治疗)forAIDS.9.Wehavetowriteanessayabout(浪漫的)poetryunderdemandfromourteacher.10.Theentirevillagewasdestroyed.Itnow
looksdifferentfromthe(先前的)one.维度二单句语法填空1.MymothergavemeahugandIcouldsee(satisfy)inhereyes.2.Asa(n)(talent)musician,sheisf
amousalloverthecountry.3.Ifindthatdoingphysicalexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekmakesmefeelmore(energy).4.Her
parents'(react)tothenewswassurprisinglycalm.5.Manypeoplemadethe(assume)thatthepovertyonlyexistsinmountainousareas.6.Theartisthaspaintedthescenefrom
(vary)viewpoints.7.(absorb)inhisbook,Johndidn'tnoticehismothercomingin.8.Hearingthenewsthatalltheequipmentwaswellkept,thewoma
nsighedrelief.9.Itishardtoseehowpeoplewillgetthewinter.10.Thereisnodoubtthatglobalwarminghasabadimpactus.维度三
写作小练笔1.受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。(It作形式主语)2.从高层建筑物上看,我发现公园显得更漂亮。(分词作状语)3.他们一到达目的地,就开始搭帐篷。(set)4.这个项目的目的是鼓励学生在互联网上
尝试新的想法。(try)5.全球变暖和气候变化被认为在将来会导致更多的灾难。(assume)维度四短文填空Nowadays,itisprovedthatmusiccanbeusedasacure1.diseases.Listeningtopositivean
dpeacefulmusicwillhaveapositiveimpactonpeople,which2.(able)manypatientstoreducepain.Classicalmusichasreachedastage3.itisoftenusedincan
cer4.(treat)withtheaimofrelievingachesandsideeffects.Ilikesharingthesayingwithothersthatmusicistome5.airistolife.Asisknowntous,musicisthoughtof
as6l(beautify)languageintheworld.Itnotonlyhasagreatimpactonmylife,butalsooffersmeenergyandpowerwhenIa
m7.(absorb)instudyingorgetstuckindifficulties.Among8.(vary)stylesofmusic,Ihavefalleninlovewithpopmusicsincemychildhood.Icanlistentoitanywhe
reintheworld.ItmakesmehappywhenIfeelupsetandenablesmetoget9.anytoughtimewitha10.(peace)mind.Thereisnodoubtthatmusiciscertainlyavitalpartofmyli
fe.培优层级二——多维训练提能一、阅读理解A主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文建议用时:8minAHungariandoctorisadvisingherlungdiseasepatientstoconsideranon-tr
aditionalformoftreatment:singing!Andnotjustsingingwhilemakingdinnerorwashingupatnight.Aspartoftheirtreatment,shewantsherpatientstosin
ginpublicaspartofachoir(合唱队)!TheReutersnewsagencyreportsthatanewchoirnamed“Breathingforthesoul”wasformed
earlierthisyear.ThegrouprecentlyperformedintheballroomofahotelinBudapest.ThemembersofthechoircomefromallacrossHungary.Manyaresickwithchronicobstr
uctivepulmonarydisease(慢性阻塞性肺病),morecommonlycalledCOPD.SpeakingwithReuters,thechoirmembersexplainedhowsinginghasimprovedthequ
alityoftheirlives.Seventy-four-year-oldMariaAranyihasbeensufferingwithseriousasthma,abreathingdisord
er,forover10years.Aranyisaidthatsheneverthoughtinherlifethatshewouldeversing.Butnow,singinginthechoirprovidesrelieffromwhat
shecallthe“graydays”.Sheaddedthataftersingingshenoticedthatshecouldalsobreathemoreeasily.Manylungdiseasepatientsandotherswithchronicdisorderscanbe
comelessinvolvedwithotherpeopleastheygrowolder.Theymaybeunwillingtogotonewplacesortotrynewthings.Overtimeifthisc
ontinues,theycanbecomemoreandmorelonely.Singingwithotherscanbeawaytobreakthecycleofloneliness.Singingwithothersisnoteasy.Ittakesalotofprac
ticeandoffersachallenge—bothphysicalandmental.Buttheresult—hearingyourvoiceblendandharmonizewithothers—can
betrulyuplifting.Andformostpeople,singinginagroupiseasierthansingingalone.Thereisstrengthandasenseofwell-beinginnumbers.1.Whatshouldthe
patientsdoaccordingtothedoctor’ssuggestion?A.Jointhehospitalchoir.B.Saynotosingingalong.C.Trysomenewtreatment.D.Refuseconventionalt
reatments.2.HowdidsingingbenefitAranyi?A.Itgaveherlungsagoodworkout.B.Shebecamefondofliveperformances
.C.Itprovidedherwithmoreleisuretime.D.Shefeltmoreenthusiasticaboutmusic.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blend”
meaninthelastparagraph?A.Rise.B.Combine.C.Becomeclearer.D.Growlouder.4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.BreakingTheSilenceB.SingingF
orHarmonyC.BreathingForTheSoulD.InvolvingSingingTogetherB主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文建议用时:8minSaraKays,a22-year-oldgir
l,isarisingstarononlinevideo—sharingplatforms.ShenotonlyusesTikToktopromotehermusicbutalsopostssongstogetfe
edbackfromherfollowers.“It’sbeencooltoengagewithpeoplethatway”saidKays,whohasbeenusingonlineplatformstopursuehermusicdreamtomax
imumeffect.Now,sheisaTikTokcelebritywithabout1.3millionfollowers.ShereleasedherbreakupsongRememberThatNight?inNovember2020.Thepostblewup,getti
ngalmostthreemillionviewsinamatterofdays.Kayshaslovedsingingsinceshewasyoung.At11,shegotaguitarfromhermotherandthenstartedtosingwhileplaying.Gradua
lly,peoplestartedaskinghertoplayatrestaurantsandshealsostartedtopostsomelivevideosonYouTube,gaininghermoreandmorefollowers.At17,Kaysturnedtosongwr
itingtohelpherdealwiththeconfusionofadolescenceandserveasanoutletforherthoughtsandfeelings.“Ifeelveryblessedtohavetheopportunitytore
leasesongsandthatallthesepeoplearelisteningtothemonline,”saidKays.“It’sbeenamazing.”Differentfromothercontentcreatorswhoupdatetheirc
ontentfrequently,Kaysupdatesonaweeklybasisandonlypostsvideosabouthersongsandrelatedstories,suchassinging,playingtheguitarorukul
ele,shootingmusicvideos.Hervideosarealwaysconciseandsimple,therecordingprocessisprettysimpletoo:sheeditthevocalsandvideoinherroom.Now,
Kayshassignedwithamusiccompany.InKays’eyes,peoplelikehersongsandvideosbecausesheexemplifiestheidealpackagefo
raTikToker:Relatable,authenticandyouthful.“Ijustsingandsharemyfeelingsaboutdivorcedparents,bodyimage,lonel
inessandmentalhealth,”saidKays.“Iwantmorepeopletoknowthey’renotalonewiththestrugglesintheirlives.”5.Forwhatpur
posedoesKaysuseTikTok?A.relaxingherself.B.learningthefashion.C.chattingwithpeople.D.chasingherdream.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“blewup”inpara
graph2probablymean?A.Wasalmostignored.B.Receivedalotofcriticism.C.Suddenlybecamepopular.D.Confusedpeople.7.WhydidKaysstartt
owritesongs?A.Shehopedtomakemoneybywritingsongs.B.Shewantedtofindanoutletforherfeelings.C.Herfollowersaskedhertowritesongsforthem.D.Sh
ewantedtohelpteenagerswiththeirdifficulties.8.AccordingtoKays,whydopeoplelikehersongs?A.Sheupdateshersongsfrequentlyonvideoplatforms.B.Hermusicvi
deosaresimpleandconcise.C.Shepoststherecordingprocessforhersongs.D.Hersongsexpressfeelingsfeltbymanyyoungpe
ople.9.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.SongsfromtheheartB.WaystouseTikTokwellC.ThepopularityofTikTokD.Al
uckygirl二、七选五主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文建议用时:8minIgrewuplikeeveryotherteenagerofthe80’and90’—watchingMTV.Oneday,IdecidedIwas
alsogoingtobecomearockstarandperformonMTV.ThenIsetofftoworktomakethatdreamcometrue,butIfoundthatdoingmyow
nthingwasacompletelydifferentballgame.___10___Forthefirsttime,IstartedtolistentothingsI’dneverlistenedtobefore,likethedrums.___11___ForthefirsttimeIs
tartedtoreallyappreciatethepowerofthebassguitar,andthehugepartitplayedinmusic.HowwasitpossiblethatI’
dneverreallyhearditbefore?Istartedtopayattentiontowhatallthedifferentinstrumentsweredoinganditblewmymind.___
12___Itwasricherandmorefascinating,andIstartedtoappreciateitsomuchmorethanIhadeverbefore.Ifoundthatbecoming
acreator,ratherthanaconsumer,turnedmefromareceiverintoaproducer.___13___Istartedtocollectstories,moments,feelings,quotes,andjok
es.Eventually,IdidreachmydreamofbeingonMTV.Musictaughtmealotaboutbeingacreator.Theworldissofullofstuffthatit’seasytosit
backandjustconsumeit.___14___Itquicklymakesyouawareofyourshortcomingsandyourlackofknowledge.Yet,movingfromaconsumertoacreatorineveryarea
oflifewillopenyoureyesandyoursensestosomanyfascinatingthings.A.However,creatingishard.B.Ibecamecuriousaboutlife.C.Ibecameanactivehunter
-gathererofideas.D.Musicopeneduptomeonawholenewlevel.E.Thebeatandthesoundsevenmademedance.F.You’lltransformfromaconsumertoacreatorso
meday.G.Thisrequiredawholenewwayofthinking,seeingandlistening.三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Israelisinge
r-songwriterGiladSegevhasdevotedhimselftoanambitiousprojecttopresentdifferentviewsofChinathroughmusic,becau
seofhisloveforthecountry.InJune2020,helaunchedProject34,through____15____hewillreleaseasongforeachofthe34provincial-levelregi
onsinChinaeverymonth.____16____(combine)Chinesemusicandglobalfolkmusic,he____17____(post)17videossofarons
ocialmediaplatforms,gainingmillionsofviews.“My____18____(inspire)fortheprojectwasthegreatbeautyIdiscoveredinChina’scul
ture,landscapes,andmore____19____(important),theheartsofChinesepeople.”saysSegev.Hecalls____20____(he)
a“passer-by”—atravelingartistwhotellsstoriesfromhisencounterswithpeoplefromvariouscultures,throughmusic.Overthepastdecade,theaward-winnin
gmusicianhastravelledtomostofthe34provincial-levelregions,andplanstogoto____21____restwhentravelisnotrestricte
dbytheCOVID-19pandemic.Foreachmusicvideo,hecooperatesactively____22____aChinesesingerormusician,toincludecharacteristicsfromtheirownhomeregion.Hea
ndhisteamhavelistenedextensivelytovarioustypesofChinesemusic____23____(figure)outwhatsuitableelementscanbeusedinhisworks.“Ibelievewhenal
lofourvoices_____24_____(hear)together,trueharmonycanhappen,”Segevsays.培优层级三——真题滚动训练一、阅读理解A(上海·高考真题)Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercen
tofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic.”Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes(音调).Amusicpeopleoft
encannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyareveryfarapar
tonthemusicalscale.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforam
usics.Theirinabilitytoenjoymusicsetsthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbe
gintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentio
nallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldw
omanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowt
oidentifythisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thed
ifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn'tinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinarysp
eech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan'tsee.certaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(诊断).Foryears,Marg
aretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“Wh
enpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay,”Nothanks,I'mamusic,'“saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”1.W
hichofthefollowingistrueofamusic?A.Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.B.Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.C.Theycaneasilytelltwodiff
erentsongsapart.D.Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.2.AccordingtoParagraph3,apersonwith“defectivehearing”isprob
ablyonewho___________.A.dislikeslisteningtospeechesB.canhearanythingnonmusicalC.hasahearingproblemD.l
acksacomplexhearingsystem3.Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressedherwishthat__________.A.herproblemwithmusichad
beendiagnosedearlierB.shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventyC.herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplainedD.shewereabletomeetotheramusics
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?A.Amusics'strangebehaviours.B.Somepeople'sinabilitytoenjoymusic.C.Musicaltalentandbrainstructure.D.Iden
tificationandtreatmentofamusics.B(北京·高考真题)Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomo
fthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority(优
先).Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudentsMusictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressio
nofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.Rockmusicrepresentsalifestyleju
stassurelyasdoesaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefr
omAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.Musicprovidesakindofperce
ption(视角)thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploretheemotive(情感的)meaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypo
ssiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicat
easmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings“talk”toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizati
onthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriositiesourhungers,ourdiscoveries,ourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasan
dimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawa
yfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Somusiceducationisfarmorenecessarythanpeopleseemtorealize.5.A
ccordingtoparagraph1,students________.A.regardmusicasawayofentertainmentB.disagreewiththeirparentsoneducationC.viewmusicasanoverlookedsu
bjectD.prefertheartstoscience6.InParagraph2,theauthorusesjazzasanexampleto________.A.compareitwithrockmusicB.showmusicidentifiesasoc
ietyC.introduceAmericanmusicaltraditionsD.provemusicinfluencespeople’slifestyles7.Accordingtothepassage,theartsandscience________.A.
approachtheworldfromdifferentanglesB.exploredifferentphenomenaoftheworldC.expresspeople’sfeelingindiffere
ntwaysD.explainwhatitmeanstobehumandifferently8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Musiceducationdeservesmoreattention.B.Musicshouldbeoftopeducation
priority.C.Musicisaneffectivecommunicationtool.D.Musiceducationmakesstudentsmoreimaginative.二、七选五(北京·高考真题)Thenexttimeyougointoaban
k,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?____9____.It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexac
tlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'teven
realizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(电梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditine
levators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplays
for15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheaf
ternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.____10____.IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyoftheson
gs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarech
osen.Why?____11____.Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.I
thasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.Tiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundo
fMuzakinthebackground.____12____.Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.___13___.Theysayit'sboringtohearthesa
mesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewa
yoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.B.Themusic
givesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunders
tandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsinthew
orld.