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必修第一册作业进阶(一)WELCOMEUNITⅠ.阅读理解A[2024·山东省泰安高三期中]AnyannaPhilippsisnoordinaryteacher.She'sanadmiredkindergarteneducatorforwhomteachingisa

mission.Shebelievesthatself­respectandstrongrelationshipsaretherealbuildingblocksofeducationaldevelopmentandt

hepathtoself­actualizationinlife.AndPhilipps，knownasCoolMissP，continuestowinheartsonsocialmedia，aswellasintheclassroom，withmillions

ofviewsonTikTokandInstagram.Philipps，fromGeorgia，intheUS，isonamissiontoputself­respectintothelittleonessheworkswith.S

hehashungamirroronherclassroomdoorsothechildrencanpracticedaily“mirroraffirmations(肯定)”assheenthusiasticallyencouragesthemto“bethe

bestthatyoucanbe.”Sinceshewasyoung，Philippswastoldbypeoplearoundherthatherloveforchildrenwouldmakeheragreatteacheroneday.Shewasalsoinspi

redbyseveralofherownteachers.Thenaseriousaccidentlastyearmadeherfeelgratefulforlivingandencouragedhertobringjoyinto

herclassroom.Shetriestomakesurethatherstudentsarehappybyputtingherheartintodevelopingtheteacher­stude

ntrelationship.PhilippssharesoneofherInstagramposts：“Iamstickingtomypurpose.Iamateacher，workingtoimpact，inspire，andelevateall

ofthesepreciouslittlelives.Foryoungkids，positiveaffirmationscanhelpmakethemfeelcapableofdoingmore‘bigkid’things.Theycanalsohelpincreasekids'self­resp

ectandmakethemmoreresilient(有承受力)tobullyingandothernegativelifesituations.”CoolMissPputsthisideaintoactioneachandeveryschoold

aytoinspireallheryoungstudents.Soit'snotsurprisingthatsomanypeopleviewingherpostsleavecommentssayingthattheworldneedsmoreteacherslikeher.1．Whydoe

sPhilippshangamirroronherclassroomdoor？A．Toraisestudents'confidence.B．Todecoratetheclassroom.C．Tolighttheclassroom.

D．Tocheckstudents'appearance.2．WhatdidPhilippsdecidetodoaftertheaccident？A．Askpreviousteachersforadvice.B．Strengt

henconnectionwithstudents.C．Carryoutteachingoutsidetheclassroom.D．Attractpeople'sattentiontoearlyeducation.3．Whatistheimpactofherpositiveaff

irmationsforchildren？A．Theywillbeinaneasiersituation.B．Theywillsubmittobullyingoncampus.C．Theycandealwithchallengespositively.D．Theywillf

eellesshesitanttoaskforhelp.4．Whatispeople'sattitudetowardsPhilipps'spracticeinteaching？A．Approving.B．Indifferent

.C．Unclear.D．Doubtful.B[2024·九省联考，阅读B]Parrotsarepreyanimals，whichmeansthatotherpredators(捕食者)inthewild，suchashawksorsnakes，arelookingtomakethe

mintoameal.Thisonefactorinfluencesparrots'behaviorinyourhousemorethananyother.Parrotsaremosteasilyhurtwhenfeedingontheground.Membershipinagroupplays

animportantfunctioninensuringtheirsafetyandimprovingtheirchancesofsurvivalfromattacksbypredators.Themostcommonpredatorsofparrotsincludehawk

s，snakes，cats，monkeys，andbats.Somepredatorsmakeattacksonlyduringthedaywhileothershuntinthenight.Aspreyanimals，parrotsarecons

tantlywatchingoutfordangerandtheyinstinctively(本能地)reacttorisks.Theirfirstchoiceistotakeflight.Howev

er，ifthisisnotpossible，theywillfightwiththeirpowerfulbeakstodefendthemselves.Becausetheirbiggestenemyisthehawk，parrotsareespeciallyreactivet

oquickmovementsfromaboveandbehind.Forthisreason，itiswisetoavoidquick，suddenmovementsnearyourbird.Thisisabuilt­inr

eactionnotsubjecttologicorreason.Simpleandrelativelyharmlesshouseholdobjectscandrawextremefearresponsesfromabird.Forexample，aballoonmayrepres

entahawkoravacuumhose(吸尘器软管)maybethesameasasnakeinyourbird'smind.Aspreyanimals，parrotsareoftenfrightenedbyexposur

etonewhouseholditemsorstrangers.Itisimportanttoexposeyourbirdtosafeexperiencesandchangesstartingatavery

youngagetobuildflexibilityandimprovetheiradaptability.Varietyindietandtoys，travel，andexposuretonewpeopleandplacesallhelptomakeyourbirdmor

eflexibleandadaptabletochange.5．Whatisimportantforparrotstobettersurvivefromattacksinthewild？A．Livinginagroup.B

．Growingbeautifulfeathers.C．Feedingontheground.D．Avoidingcomingoutatnight.6．Whatisparrots'firstresponsetoanimmediaterisk？A．Toattackba

ck.B．Togetaway.C．Toprotecttheyoung.D．Toplaydead.7．Whywouldaballoonfrightenaparrot？A．Itmayexplodesuddenly.B．Itmaybe

inastrangeshape.C．Itmayhaveastrongcolor.D．Itmaymovearoundquickly.8．Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext？A．Toexplainwildparrots'behavior

.B．Togiveadviceonraisingaparrot.C．Tocallforactiontoprotectanimals.D．Tointroduceastudyonbirdecology.Ⅱ.完形填空[2024·广东省部分名校高三联合质检]Seven­year­oldMag

gieKuznialovesbooks，butsheseemstolovesharingthestoriesshereadsevenmore.Onceortwiceaweek，thelittlegirlpu

tsafewbooksinherbackpackandgetsreadyto__1__theelderlyatGoodSamaritanSociety.Maggie'smom，TiffanyKuznia，worksast

heactivitydirectorattheretirementfacilityandoftenbringsherdaughterwithherto__2__.Oneday，aslittleMaggiewaspa

ckingherbag，TiffanyKuznia__3__hertobringhertoys.Maggiequicklyrepliedthatshehad__4__plansfortheday.“I'mgoingtobringbooksandI'mgoingtoreadtothere

sidents.”she__5__.Withtime，Maggiehasbecomesobelovedamongtheresidentsthatsheevenhas“__6__”shereadstoev

eryweek.Sheoftenvisitseachoneforoveranhourwithhermomregularlycheckinginonhertomakesuresheisn'toverstaying

her__7__.MuchtoMaggie's__8__，theresidentsaremorethanhappytohaveheraroundforextendedperiodsoftime.The__9__usuallyleadstocoloringbooksand

doingpuzzleswithherelderlyfriends，who__10__Maggieagranddaughteroftheirown.Maggiehopestoinspireotherk

idsofheragetoreadtotheelderly.__11__polishingherreadingabilitiesandhavingagroupofdevoted__12__，herseniorfriendsarealwaysreadytohelpherwhenshetrip

supona__13__word.Asfortheresidents，Maggieseemsto__14__theirday.“Ithinktheintergenerationalpartissogood，”PattiGriggs，aresid

entMaggiehasbefriended，said.“Everybodylikestohavethe__15__ofanotherpersonandbespecialtothem.”1．A.followB．defendC．visitD．teach2．A

.chatB．workC．queueD．travel3．A.remindedB．persuadedC．trainedD．permitted4．A.normalB．desperateC．basicD．di

fferent5．A.predictedB．announcedC．complainedD．requested6．A.performersB．operatorsC．regularsD．librarians7．A.behaviorB．challengeC．memoryD．welco

me8．A.reliefB．concernC．delightD．regret9．A.readingB．talkingC．listeningD．writing10．A.chooseB．considerC

．proveD．appoint11．A.InadditiontoB．BecauseofC．InreturnforD．Thanksto12．A.followersB．sufferersC．listenersD．teachers13．A.trueB．familiarC．goodD．new14．A.br

ightenupB．accountforC．commentonD．figureout15．A.advantageB．judgementC．competenceD．attention[答题区]1～5______________6～10____________

__11～15______________