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开封市高二年级期末统一检测英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoesthenoticesaythesportsmeetwillbegin?A.OnApril12th.B.OnApril20th

.C.OnApril22nd.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydobeforeeight?A.Visitafriend.B.Seeadoctor.C.Gotoamovie.3.Howdoesthewomanfeela

bouttheman?A.Thankful.B.Dissatisfied.C.Proud.4.Whydoesthewomanlooktroubled?A.Becauseshehastoleaveherfriend.B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikelivi

nginthedorm.C.Becauseshecan’tmanagetomovehouseherself.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclothingstore.B.Atthedoctor's.C.Athome.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或

独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wh

yisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Todoataskforaprogram.B.Tosellbooks.C.Todoasurvey.7.Whodoesthewomanadmiremost?A

.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Adancer.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroompernight?A.$50.B.$62.C.$75.9.Whatdoesthemancar

eaboutmost?A.Thetelephone.B.Thetelevision.C.TheInternet.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Tellingthewomanaboutateacher.B.Introducingacours

etothewoman.C.Helpingthewomanwithherhomework.11.WhatdoesthemanlikemostaboutDr.Miller?A.Hispatience.B.Hisseriousness.C.

Hisunderstanding.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanisgoingtotakeDr.Miller'sclass.B.ThemanhadateacherlikeDr.Mille

rbefore.C.Dr.MillerhasbeenteachinginEnglandfor10years.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopaytojointheclub?A.￡1.5.B.￡2

.C.￡5.14WhydoesVideoClubholdameeting?A.Tosendoutalistoffilms.B.Tointroducefilmsfromabroad.C.Tocollectinformation

onpopularfilms.15.Whatfilmsaremostpeopleinterestedin?A.Britishfilms.B.Americanfilms.C.Australianfilms.16.Howwillthemangettheform?A.He'l

lhaveitbypost.B.He'llpickituphimself.C.He’llgetitfromtheclub’swebsite.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygototh

ehealthclub?A.Intheevening.B.Atnoon.C.Inthemorning.18.Whatdoesthespeakerhaveinthemorning?A.Asandwich.

B.Somecoffee.C.Ahamburger.19.Wheredoesthespeakerhaveherlunch?A.Inheroffice.B.Atherhome.C.Inarestaurant.20.WhatdoesthespeakerusuallydoonSundayevening

s?A.Playsoccer.B.Playtennis.C.Goswimming.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A

ChainedlibrariesinmedievalbuildingsinEnglandMertonCollegeUpperLibrary,OxfordTheoldestpartofMertonCollegeLibrary,know

nastheUpperLibrary,datesfrom1373.Presently,oneremadebookchainisprovidedasanexampleofhowthechainedlibrarymighthavelooked.Althoughtheorigi

nalchainsaregone,thelibraryisastepbackintime.Phone:44(0)1865276310Cost:Grown-up,￡5;Collegemembers,￡3WellsCathedralLib

rary,SomersetThemedievallibraryofWellsCathedralwasbuiltinthemid-15thcentury.Mostofthe2,800volumesinthecollectionto

dayweregotinthe16thto18thcenturies.TheearliestbookisacopyofPliny’sNaturalisHistoriaeprintedin1472.ThelibraryalsohasasetofAristotle’sworksfi

nishedin1497.Phone:44(0)1749674483Cost:Guidedtourscost￡10perpersonWimborneMinsterLibrary,DorsetTheChainedLibraryofWim

borneMinsterdatestothemid-17thcentury.AftertheTriggeLibraryofStWulfram's,itisoneofthefirstpubliclibrariesintheUK.Manyofthebookc

hainssurviveatWimborne.Phone:44(0)1202884753OpeningTimes:Daily,10:30am-12:30pmand2pm-4pmCost:FreeHerefordCathedralLibrary,Hereford

ThelibraryofHerefordCathedralhascollected229medievalmanuscripts(手稿)and1,200earlyprintedbooks.Akeyattractioninthelibraryisthefamousmedieva

lMappaMundidatingbackto1300,HerefordCathedralhasbeennamedAutismFriendlyandjoinedinDisabledAccessDay,

aneventintheUKtocelebrateaccessibilityacrossthecountry·Phone:44(0)1432374200OpeningTimes:Monday-Saturday10am-4pm(lastadmission30min

utesbeforeclosing)Cost:￡6perperson;￡5forUniversitymembers21.HowmuchwillauniversitystudentspendvisitingMertonCollegeUpperLibr

ary?A.￡3.B.￡5.C.￡6.D.￡10.22.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutAristotle,whichtelephonenumbershouldyoudial?A.Phone:44(0)186

5276310B.Phone:44(0)1749674483C.Phone:44(0)1202884753D.Phone:44(0)143237420023.Whatdoyouknowaboutthefourlibraries?A.Wecanbesho

wnoneremadebookchainforfree.B.WimborneMinsterLibraryisthefirstpubliclibraryintheUK.C.AhighlightofHerefordCathedralLibrar

yisthefamousmedievalMappaMundi.D.ThecollectioninWellsCathedralLibraryweregotinthe16thto18thCenturies.BTheywaitedpatientlyforwhatseemedaverylongtime,s

tampinginthesnowtokeeptheirfeetwarm.Atlasttheyheardthesoundofslowshuffling(拖着脚步走)footstepsapproachingthedoorfromtheinside.Itseemed,astheMolesai

dtotheRat,likesomeonewalkinginslippersthatweretoolargeforhimanddownatheel,whichwasintelligentofMole,becausethatwasexactlywhatitwas.T

hedooropenedafewinches,enoughtoshowalongsnout(口鼻)andapairofsleepyeyes."Now,theverynexttimethishappens,"saidanangryvoice."Whoisitthistime,disturbingp

eopleonsuchanight?Speakup!""Oh,Badger,"criedtheRat,"letusin,please.It’sme,Rat,andmyfriendMole,andwe'velostourwayinthesnow.""Wha

t,Ratty,mydearlittleman!"exclaimedtheBadger,inquiteadifferentvoice."Comealongin,bothofyou,atonce.Why,youmustbeverycold.Lostinthesnow!AndintheWild

Wood,too,andatthistimeofnight!"Thetwoanimalsgotinside,andheardthedoorshutbehindthemwithgreatjoyandrelief.TheBadger

,whoworealongdressinggown,andwhoseslipperswereindeedverydownatheel,carriedaflatcandlestickinhispawandhadprob

ablybeenonhiswaytobedwhentheirvoicessounded."Thisisnotthesortofnightforsmallanimalstobeout,"hesaidki

ndly."Comealong;comealong;comeintothekitchen.There'safirst-ratefirethere,andsupperandeverything."Heshuf

fledoninfrontofthem,carryingthelight,andtheyfollowedhimdownalongnarrowpassageintoalargefire-litkitchen.ThekindlyBadgerhelpedthem

removetheirwetcoatsandboots,andbroughtthemclothesandslippers.Inthecomfortablelightandwarmth,warmanddryatlast,itseemedtothestorm-drivenani

mals,nowinsafety,thatthecoldandtracklessWildWoodjustleftoutsidewasmilesandmilesaway,andallthattheyhadsufferedinitwasa

half-forgottendream.24.WhathappenedtoMoleandRat?A.TheyvisitedMr.Badger.B.Theygotlostintheforest.C.Theywalkedtokeepwarm.D.Th

eylookedforfoodtoeat.25.WhywasMr.Badgerangryatfirst?A.Hethoughthisslipperswastoolargeanddownatheel.B.Heheardsomeonestamping

inthesnowtokeeptheirfeetwarm.C.Hehatedbeingbotheredonhiswaytobedinafreezingcoldnight.D.HeknewMoleandRatlostt

heirwayinthecoldandtracklessWildWood.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbebestdescribedMrBadger?A.Hehasaheartofgold.B.Heisstrictwithhimself.C.Heisasgo

odashisword.D.Hehasamindofhisown.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.MoleandRataregratefultoMrBadger.B.MrBadgerdidn’tpayattentio

ntohisappearance.C.RathadthoughttheslippersweretoolargetoMrBadger.D.MrBadgerhelpedMoleandRattogettheirgratitude.CThoug

hmostdinosaursarethoughttohavehuntedprimarilyduringtheday,alittlebird-likedinosaurmayhavebeenstrictlyanighthunter,anewstudysuggeste

d.Thedinosaur,Shuvuuiadeserti,wasasmallanimal,aboutthesizeofachicken,anditlivedabout65millionyearsagointhedesertsofwha

tisnowMongolia.Shuvuuia’sskeletonisamongthemostbizarreofalldinosaurs,thestudysaid.Ithadafragile,bird-likeskull;strongarmswithasinglec

lawoneachhand;andlonglegs."Actingatnight,diggingabilityandlonglimbsareallfeaturesofanimalsthatliveindesertstoday,"saidstudyleadauthorJonahChoin

iere,aUniversityoftheWitwatersrandscientist."Butit'ssurprisingtoseethemallcombinedinasingledinosaurspeciesthatlivedmorethan65milliony

earsago."headded,"Ithadsomeofthelargestpupils(瞳孔)evermeasuredineitherbirdsordinosaurs.""Formanydecades,d

inosaurswereconsideredtobeday-active,"studycoauthorLarsSchmitz,abiologistattheW.M.KeckScienceDepartmentinCalifornia,saidinastatement."Nowwe're

addingnewevidencethatsomesmall,predatory(食肉的)dinosaurscouldhavebeennight-activeinstead,whichchangesthethink

ingaboutdinosaurs."Thestudyinvestigatedhowvisionandhearingabilitiesofdinosaursandbirdscompared,andconcludedthatShuvuuia'svisionandhearingwerenotatall

idealforthedaytime.Schmitzexplainedthatthedinosaur'sextraordinaryhearingandnightvisionwerebeneficialforli

feinthedesert,wherehightemperaturesdiscourageddaytimehunting."Wethinkitwouldhavecaughtitsprey-smallmam

mals-atnightwhenthetemperatureswerecooler,"SchmitztoldCNN.ThestudywaspublishedThursdayinthepeer-revie

wedjournalScience,apublicationoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.28.WhatcanweknowaboutShu

vuuiadeserti?A.Itwasabirdhuntingatnight.B.Itonlylivedabout65millionyearsagoinMongolia.C.Allthedinosaursarethoughttohavehuntedduringtheday.D.Itwasas

mallanimalwhosesizewasprobablythesameasachicken.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bizarre"inparagraph3referto?A.Small.B

.Attractive.C.Wonderful.D.Strange.30.WhatcanwelearnfromthestudyleadauthorJonahChoiniere?A.Itiscommontoknowallthefeatures

arecombinedinasingledinosaurspecies.B.Thedinosaurspecieshasthelargestpupilsevermeasuredineitherbirdsordinosaurs.C.Allthefeaturesofanimalslivingindes

ertsareactingatnight,diggingabilityandlonglimbs.D.Thenewevidencechangesthethinkingaboutdinosaurs.31.Whatdoesthedinosaur'sextraordinary

hearingandnightvisionplayarolein?A.Huntingincompletedarkness.B.Gettingmorefoodtosurvive.C.Helpingthe

mliveinthedesert.D.Givinganexampleofhowevolutionfunctions.DMaybeyou'veseenthe"startling"numbers,saidBillyBakerinTheBostonGlob

e.ArecentsurveybytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsuggeststhat42percentofAmericansputonundesiredweightinthepastyear.Amongthos

eages25to40,anevenhigher48percentclaimedanunwantedweightincrease.Someofthepossiblecausesareobvious,suchasthemoresedentary(久坐)lifestylethatcan

comefromunemploymentorworkingfromhome.Prolongedstress,andthedrinkingorovereatingthatpeopleusetocopewithit,aresurelymajorcontributors.Ob

esitycreatesserioushealththreatsatalltimes,butthepandemichasshowedtheseriousnessoftheproblem,saidJaneBrodyinTheNewYo

rkTimes.Afteroldage,obesityisthesecondleadingriskfactorfordeathamongpeoplecriticallyillwithCovid-19.ArecentCDCst

udyshowsthatevenmildobesityincreasestherisksofhospitalizationanddeath,whilesevereobesitypotentiallytriplesit.Evenbeforethepandemic,69per

centofAmericanswereoverweight.Ifyoufallintothatcategory,"it'snottimetoguiltyourself,"saidAdaWoodandNaomiThomasinCNN.

com.Ifsnackinggotyouthrough2020,behappyitdid.Alsounderstandthatstress,genetics,andotherfactorsbeyondyourcontrolaffecthowyourbodystoresweight.B

utyoucanadopthealthyhabitsthatwillcontributetosustainableweightloss.Alwayshavethreemealsaday,forstarters,andateachmeal,“

zaimtoincludeatleast3ouncesofprotein."Goodsleephabitsandmodestweightlifting-topreservemusclemass-help,too.Ifyoudesireicecreamwhenst

ressed,seekalternatives:"Ahotbathorawalkaroundtheblockcanbeequallystress-relieving."Asacountry,we'regoingtohavetochangehowweregardobes

ity,saidLeanaWenintheWashingtonPost.Whenmorethan2in5Americansareobese,itimplysasocietalissuethatrequiresmajorchangeatthepolicylevel."There'snosi

lverbullet,"saysTuftsUniversitycardiologistDariushMozaffarian,"butarangeofpolicysolutions".32.Whichisn’tthereasonwhyAmericansputonundesiredweightint

hepastyears?A.Sedentarylifestylecomingfromunemployment.B.Workingfromhome.C.Overeatingusedtocopewithstress.D.Lacki

ngforexercises.33.Whatdidtheauthorwanttosuggestfromthelastbutoneparagraph?A.Guiltingyourself.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Adoptinghealthyhabits.D.Havinga30-minu

tedailywalk.34.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsrisingobesity?A.Indifferent.B.Objective.C.Negative.D.Optimistic.35.Whatcanbeasuitabl

etitleforthetext?A.RisingObesity:TheTrueChallengesOfCovid-19.B.BadHabitsAffectPeople’sWeight.C.NewConclusionsMakePeopleAmazed.D.ProlongedSt

ressAndOvereatingAreLinkedToObesity.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays,weworkexcessively(过分地),anditisa

lmostacompetitiontoseewhocanbethebusiest.Peoplearebecomingcorporatewarriors,concentratedontheirprofessionalcareer

sandonmakingafortune,andsotheysimplyforgetwhatmakesthemhappy.36Let'sfindouthowtoenjoylifetothefullandfe

eljoyeveryday.37TheDanishconceptofhyggehasspreadbecauseitoffersaroadtohappiness.Althoughthisworditselfisdifficul

ttotranslate,itlooselymeanscomfort,warmthandtogetherness,whichcanbeachievedbytakingtimeawayfromthedailyrusha

ndenjoyingthegoodthingsinlife,likespendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.MeikWiking,theauthorofTheLittleBookofHy

gge:DanishSecretsToHappyLiving,theCEOoftheHappinessResearchInstituteinCopenhagen,claimsthathyggehasbeencalledeverythingfromtheartofcreatingclo

senessrelationshiptothecomfortofthesoul.38HowtoBecomeaHyggesprederForthosewhoarelookingtointroducemorehyggeintotheirlives,thebestplac

etostartisthehome.Weneedtostopforawhileandenjoythelittlethings.Thewholeconceptofhyggeisaboutappreciatingthesimplepl

easuresinlife,andcanbeachievedonasmallbudget.39Ifyouhavesomefreetime,don'tthinkaboutyourdutiesfortomorrow,oranythingels

e,butinsteadjustsnuggleupinawarmblanket,readabook,andsiptea.HyggeEndingHyggehasthisfocusonbeingpresent,connected,feelingwarm,understoodandsecu

re.40So,maybenexttime,insteadofbeingatsixesandsevensandworkingyourfingerstothebone,justsitdownandgetsatisfactionfromthesmallthi

ngs,suchastakingacandlelitbath,orenjoyingasofasidechatwithalovedonewithaglassofredwineinhand.A.Anyspecialoutfits?B.WhatisHy

gge?C.MostDanesassociatehyggewithtwinklingcandles,whichcreatesaspecialatmosphereintheirhomes.D.Fortuna

tely,therearestillsomecountrieswherethepaceoflifeisslowerandthelevelsofhappinessamongtheircitizensarereallyhigh.E.Those

ingredientsarealsovitaltoourmentalhealth,andthat’swhyit’sbecomingsopopular.F.Accordingtotheauthor,someofthekeyingredientsaret

ogetherness,relaxation,indulgence,presenceandcomfort.G.Weshouldpractisehyggeeveryday,andthenourlevelofhappinessshouldbehigher.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Withasmileandalawnmower,RodneySmit

hbuildsconfidenceinyoungpeople.Threeyearsago,Rodneybeganavolunteerlawnservice,cutting41freeforelderlyanddisabledpeople.Hequicklyrealizedtheneedwas42

thanonemanpushingalawnmower,sohebegan43youthsages7to17togivetheirtimeandstrengthtothecause.Today,morethan230youngpeople44witht

henonprofitRaisingMenLawnCareService.45,theyhavecut2,000lawns.Andslowly,Rodneyhasbecomea46tochildreninneedofap

ositivemalerolemodel.LamarKnight,13,andRaquaveusKnight,10,47cuttinggrassforRaisingMenlastyear.Today,Ro

dneyispresentingablackT-shirttoLamarin48ofthe50lawnshehasmowed.Participants49T-shirtsforevery10lawns.50,theboy

s'mother,LeslieKnight,51thelawncareservicewouldteachherboysresponsibility.Butoverthepastyear,shehasseenthem52inwayssheneverimaginedpossibl

e.Bothhavelosttheirfearsofpublicspeakingandare53totalktostrangersofallages."Rodneyisteachingthekids54skills,"Ms.Knightsays."Workingwith

thepublicisgettingthemawayfromtheirshyness.RaisingMenisareallygoodprogramfor55.Itteachesthemtobeablessingtoothers,nottobe56.We

'reheretoserveoneanother."Huntsvillecitycouncilman(委员)DevynKeithisfamiliarwiththe57Rodneyhasonthechildrenhe58with."

Heteachesthekidsthatifyouseeaproblemandhavethe59tochangeit,thenit'snotonlysomethingyoushould60,butit'sanecessityinordertohaveamoreproductivecommunit

y,"hesays.41.A.grassB.powerC.costD.wood42.A.clearerB.greaterC.easierD.shorter43.A.caringaboutB.listeningt

oC.dealingwithD.lookingfor44.A.compareB.competeC.volunteerD.communicate45.A.ThereforeB.TogetherC.InsteadD.Otherwise46.A.dangerB.challengeC.guideD.s

tranger47.A.beganB.suggestedC.mindedD.forgot48.A.searchB.recognitionC.defenseD.control49.A.receiveB.c

ollectC.donateD.design50.A.NormallyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Originally51.A.worriedB.hopedC.promisedD.pretended52.A.sufferB.leaveC.argueD.grow53.A.

sorryB.boundC.willingD.afraid54.A.technicalB.politicalC.socialD.musical55.A.kidsB.seniorsC.parentsD.teachers56.A.braveB.selfishC.proudD.speechless57.

A.influenceB.mercyC.troubleD.demand58.A.sharesB.playsC.worksD.agrees59.A.rightB.moneyC.freedomD.abili

ty60.A.gainB.knowC.believeD.do第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Ifyou'relo

okingtomaximize61amountoffatburnedinyournextworkout,thinkabouthavingacoffeehalfanhourbeforeyouget62(start)-asanewstudysu

ggestsitcanmakeasignificantdifference63fatburning,especiallylateronintheday.Recently,researchers64(find)that3milligramsofcaffeineperkilogramofbodywe

ightcanboosttherateoffatburningduringaerobicexercise,basedon65(result)gatheredfrom15malevolunteers.Thecoffeedosewasshown66(incre

ase)maximalfatoxidationrate(ameasureof67efficientlythebodyburnsofffat)byanaverageof10.7%inthemorningand29%intheafternoon."68(ge

neral)speaking,theseresultssuggestthata69(combine)ofacutecaffeineintakeandexerciseatmoderateintensity

intheafternoonprovidesthebestscenarioforindividuals70(seek)toincreasewhole-bodyfatoxidationduringaerobicexercise,"t

heresearchersconclude.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及

一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Withthe100thann

iversaryofourschoolapproached,wearegoingtoholdanexhibitionincelebrateofit.Wesincerelyhopethatallstudentswillprovideartworkstocelebratei

tsbirthday.Firstly,wewillbehappytoseephotosofdifferentschoolactivitieswhichhadleftadeepimpressionwithy

ou.However,youcanwriteChinesepoems,sharingwithyoursweetexperiencesofschoollife.Paintingsalsopreferred.Whateveryourworksare,theywillshowy

ourtalentsontheoccasion.Lastlyofall,itisagoodopportunitytoexpressyourbestwishestotheschoolaswellasdi

splayourcolorfulschoollife.PleasesubmityourworkbeforeJanuary30thtothemailbox,xx7788163.com.第二节书面表达(满分25分)一家英文报向中学生征文，主题是“Heal

thyeating”。请你用英语写一篇短文，反映目前学生对中西饮食习惯的看法。内容包括：1.分析中餐和西餐的优势和不足。2.提出健康饮食建议。注意事项：1.词数100左右。2.题目已为你拟好。