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江西省六校2021届高三联考英语试第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的
时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanyraceshavetherunnersfromthespeakers’countrywon?A.2.B.4..C.5.2.WhatdoesMrAndersondo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisalibrar
ian.C.Heisarepairman.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Comfortingthewoman.B.Encouragingthewoman.C.Scoldingthewoman.4.Whyisthemanunhappy?A.Hehasgotfi
red.B.Hemadeamistakeatwork.C.Hedoesn'tgetonwellwithhisboss.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Awriter.C.Abook第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时
间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtodinner.B.Tocheckthemeetingplace.C.Totellhimthewaytothe
restaurant.7.Whichrestaurantwillthespeakersgoto?A.TheoneonOceanRoad.B.TheoneonTempleStreet.C.TheoneonWoodStreet.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.How
didthemanknowabouttheplace?A.Heheardaboutitfromhisfriend.B.Hereadaboutitinanewspaper.C.Hesawanadonthewindow.9.Whichistru
eabouttheapartment?A.It'sonthefourthfloorB.Ithasthreebedrooms.C.Itspriceisattractive.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.GoandgetthekeyB.Walktothesubway
station.C.Phonetheowneroftheapartment.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whyhasthemandecidednottodrivetowork?A.Hecan'tfindaparkingplace.B.H
efindsdrivingcostsmuch.C.Hehasmovedtoahousenearthesubway.12.Whathasthewomanbeenthinking?A.Gettingridofhercar.B.Changingherinsurance.C.
Leavinghercarathome.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Readmorebooks.B.Sellhercar.C.Takethesubwaytowork.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoe
sthewomanplantodo?A.Takeashorttrip.B.Takeashoppingtour.C.Gotoanexhibition.15.WhatisthetroublewithtravellinginRichmond?A.Storesarecrowded.BThe
reisnoplacetoeat.C.Peoplecanbuynicecraftsonlyontheweekend.16.Wheredoesthemanrecommendthewomantogosurfing?A.ToRichmondB.ToTyan'sG
rove.C.ToGorman'sPoint.17.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atacampsite.B.AtatravelagencyC.Atarestaurant.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatwil
lpeopleseeinthefilmTheSecretsoftheNile?A.LandscapesinAfricaB.LargeamountsoffishC.Theruinsofalostcity.19.Whichfilmisfitforthoseintereste
dinspecialeffects?A.TheSecretsoftheNile.B.WildOcean.C.DinosaursAlive.20.WhenwillthefilmArabiastart?A.At10:30am.B
.At1:15pmC.At2:30pm第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManypeoplewakeupinthemorningand
watchtheirmobilephonesfirstandthentheywatchtheirmobilephoneslastbeforetheygotobed.Ourmobilephonesareneverfarawayfroms.Datashowthatwewat
chthemevery12minutesonaverage.Sinceweareboundtobeinseparablefrommobilephones,weshouldobeytherelative“cellpho
nemanners”.Thefollowingfivethingsarebestavoided.●TalkonthephoneatmealtimesAnabsoluteno-noformost(81%)ofus.Yethalfofushavebeenwithotherswho'vedone
it.Andmorethanaquarterofyoungadultsadmittoit.Evenlookingatthescreenatthedinnertableisnotacceptable—forsom
e.Morethanfourinfivepeopleaged55andoverthinkit'sunacceptabletocheckmessages,comparedwitharoundhalf(46%)o
f18to34-year-olds.●ListentoloudmusiconpublictransportThree-quarters(76%)ofusobjecttowatchingvideosandplayingvideogamesloudly
onpublictransport,aswellaslisteningtomusic,butitdoesn'tstopusdoingit.●BeonthephonewhenyoushouldbelisteningYou’reatt
hecashiersbutonthephonemid-conversation.Doyouhangup,sayapolite“hello”andpackawayyourbreadandgoods—orchatonrega
rdless?It'sasourceoffrustrationformanyashopworker,receptionistandwaiter.Onehotelscheckoutworkerwassoannoyedwhenacusto
merrefusedtoendhercallthatsherefusedtoserveher.●WalkwhilelookingatyourphoneTheyarealwaysgettingtheirheaddown,eyesfi
xedonthescreen—andthey'rerightinyourpath.Twitteruser@tiredhorizonhasapublicwarningforthem.Putawayyourphonesinpublic
buildings,hospitalsandnearreversinglorries.●PlaywithdeviceswhilewatchingTVwithothersFour10(41%)adultst
hinkisunacceptabletouseaphonewhileseatedwithhefamilyonthesofainfrontofTV.Fortheoldergeneration(thoseover55)it'smoreofanissue
—62%objecttoit—thanforyoungeradults—onlyoneinfiveareagainstit.()21.Whichoneofthefollowingisunacceptableaccordingtothetex
t?A.PlaywithcellphoneswhilewatchingTValone.B.Talkonthephoneatmealtimes.C.Listentoloudmusicathome.D.Talkwithotherswhileworking()22.Whichoneofthef
ollowingisNOTtrue?A.It'sunacceptableforsometostareatthephonescreenatthedinnertable.B.Watchingvideosandplayinggamesloudlyont
hesubwaywillannoymanypeoplearound.C.Strictbansonplayingphoneswhilewalkingontheroadhavebeenmade.D.Theoldaremoreagainstplayingaphoneina
familyget-togetherthantheyoung.()23.Whichcolumnisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Art&Movie.B.Travel.C.Business.D.Health&Life.BKleo
nPapadimitriou.aGreekstudent,hadbeenstuckinScotland,wherehestudies,withnowaytoreturntoAthenswhileflightswereshutdo
wn.Sohedecidedtotakeabike.Hebeganresearchingwhatitwouldtaketomakethetripontwowheels.Heoncecompetedinaracein2019andwasbrieflytrainedforseveralweeks
—butthatwasaboutallthebikingexperiencehecarriedwithhim.Initially,hethoughttheideawasmoreofa“dream”—anabsolutelyhardlongjourney.Butsoonhebeganpurchas
ingtheequipmenthe'dneed.Hepurchasedabike,andtoldthenewstohisparentsandfriends.Papadimirioutravelledanywherebetween35a
nd75milesperday,crossinginitiallythroughEnglandandthenontotheNetherlands.HebikedalongtheRhineinGermanyforseverald
ays,passedthroughAustriaandcycleddownalongtheeasterncoastofItalybeforehetookaboattotheGreekportofPat
ras.Throughouthistrip,hesetupcampinfieldsandforests.Hespentthelastfewmomentsofeachdaywritingdownhisprogress,trackingthenextday'spathand
checkinginwithfamilyandfriends.“It'sjustnowdawningonmehowbigofanachievementthiswas.”Papadimitriousaysofhis48-dayjourney.“
AndIdidlearnalotofthingsaboutmyself,aboutmylimits,mystrengthsandmyweaknesses.Ireallyhopethatthetripcaninspireatleast
onemorepersontogooutoftheircomfortzoneandtrysomethingnew,somethingbig.”()24.WhatcanweinferaboutKleonPapadimitriou?A.Hewasforcedtoleav
eforScotlandonbike.B.Hehadafewbikingexperiencebefore.C.Hewasafamouscyclistinhishometown.D.HecycledtotheGreekporto
fPatras.()25.WhydidKleonPapadimitriouconsiderhisideaasadreamatfirst?A.Becauseitseemedchallengingtocompletethejourn
ey.B.Becausehehadnoridingexperienceatallbefore.C.Becausehisparentsandfriendsdidn'tsupporthisplan.D.Becausepurchasingtheequipmentwouldcosttoo
much.()26.Accordingtothetext,howmanycountrieshasKleonPapadimirioubeentoduringthetrip?A.2B.4C.6D.8()27.Whatca
nbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.KleonPapadimitriouhardlycommunicatedwithhisfriendsduringthetrip.B.I
ttookKleonPapadimitriou48daystoreturntoGreece.C.KleonPapadimitrioulearnedalotofthingsaboutnaturefromtheri
p.D.ManypeoplehavebeeninspiredbyKleonPapadimiriou'sstory.CGlobalfast-foodgiantMcDonald'sannounceditwouldbephasingout(逐步淘汰)plasticstrawsinCh
ina.FromJune30,nearly1,000storesinBeijing.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenbegantophaseoutplasticstrawsforbothdine-inandtake-out,expandingtoallstoresin
Chinabytheendof2020.Dinerswoulddrinkcoldbeveragesdirectlythroughthenewcupcover.Themoveisexpectedtoreduceplasticwastebyabout400tonsayear.ZhangJ
iayin,CEOofMcDonald'sChina,expressedthatMcDonald'sisdevotedtobuildinga“beautifulChina”.“Webelievethattakingadv
antageofMcDonald'sinfluenceworldwide.reducingstrawscanbeahugestepforsustainabledevelopment.Inthepastdecadeorso,weh
avecontinuedtocarryoutthegreenpackagingaction.”Zhangsaid,“Thismovementisplayingapositiveroleintheprotectionoftheecologicalenvironment.”Themove
isinkeepingwithChina'snationalplantophaseoutsingle-useplasticswhichcameintoeffectinJanuaryofthisyear,inanefforttocombati
tsgrowingtrashproblem.Amongotherthings,thegovernmentcarriesoutanationwidebanonplasticstrawsanddisposablecutlery(一次性餐具)bytheendof2020,asw
ellasabanonplasticbagsinmajorcitiesbytheendof2020,andnationwideby2022.Plastichasincreasinglyplayedaroleinglobalsolidwaste,andhaschokedoc
eansandriversaswellaslandfills.Bothcompaniesandvolunteersinthepastfewyearshavetakenituponthemselvestore
spondtothisplasticproblemintheirownways.()28.WhathappenedtoMcDonald'sin2020?A.Itstartedtograduallygetridofusingpl
asticstrawsinChina.B.Itbannedusingplasticpackageinallstores.C.ItbecamethefirstcompanytobanplasticstrawsinChina.D.Itsucces
sfullydealtwithChina'strashproblem.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combat”inparagraph3mean?A.protectB.separateC.arouseD.fight()30.Whatcanwekno
waboutplastic?A.Itisakindofpoisonousmaterial.B.Ithasbeensolvedcompletelysofar.C.ItresultsinagrowingwasteproblemD.It
shouldbebannedinallfields.()31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.McDonald’sgreenpackagingaction.B.Plasticacontroversialmaterialindailyuse.C.Ho
wtocontrolenvironmentalpollution?D.DevotiontobuildingabeautifulChina.DWhatisthesecretofhappiness?Anewstudyfindsthathappinesscomesfromexercise.Peop
lewhoexerciseactivelybringthemselveshappinessequaltoearninganextra$25,000ayear.Insteadofrecordingextrahou
rsatworkinhopesofgettingaraise,maybeyoushouldhitthegyminstead,asitcouldmakeyoujustashappyasthatextramoney.Aninterestingnewstudy,pu
blishedintheLancet,foundthatpeoplewhoarephysicallyactivehaveagreatersenseofwell—beingthanthosewhoareinactive-andthatactiveindividua
lsfeelasgoodasinactivepeoplewhoearn$25,000moreperyear.ResearchersfromOxfordandYaleUniversitiesuseddatagatheredfrom
morethan1.2milionAmericans.Theywereasked,“Howmanytimeshaveyoufeltmentallyunwellinthepast30days.forexample,duetostress,depressio
n,oremotionalproblems?”Participantswerealsoaskedabouttheirexercisehabitsandwereabletochoosefrom75diversephysicalactivities,includ
ingdoinghouseworkandchildcare,running,weightlifting,andcycling.Theresearchersfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularly
feelbadforanaverageof35daysperyear,whileinactivepeoplefeelbadforanadditional18days.Allexercisetypeswere
associatedwithalowermentalhealthburden.Socialphysicalactivities(thatistosay,teamsportssuchasfootball,basketbal
l,etc)hadanevenmorepositiveeffect,whichcanbesthelppeoplerelaxmind.Itispossibleforsometogettoomuchexercise.FromBusinessIn
sider'sreportonthestudy.“Thementalhealthofthoseparticipantswhoexercisedforlongerthanthreehoursadaysufferedmorethanthatofthosewhoweren'tparticu
larlyphysicallyactive.”Theidealamountseemstobethreetofivetrainingsessionsperweek.lasting30to60minuteseach.Buttheconclusion
shouldbethatanyamounthelps,sodon'tstressabouthittingthatperfectbalance:“Allexercisetypeswereassociatedwithalowermentalhealthburdenthannote
xercising.”()32.ThequestionaskedinParagraphoneismeantto______.A.introducetheresearchersB.tellthesecretC
.drawaconclusionD.leadtothetopic()33.Whichexercisebelowcanhelpusrelaxmindmosteffectively?A.RunningB.Walkinga
lone.C.PlayingfootballD.Keepingfitinthegym.()34.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat______.A
.peoplewhoexerciseactivelymayfeelbadforabout35daysperyear.B.Themoreexerciseyoutake,thehighermentalhealthburdenyouwil
lget.C.overdoingexercisingwilldoharmtopeople'smentalhealth.D.doingexerciseisbetterthannotdoingit.()35.Whatisthemainideaofth
epassage?A.Exercisecanbringasmuchpleasureasanincomerise.B.Thesecretofhappinesshasnothingtodowithwealth.C.Choosingtherightformofexerciseisof
vitalimportance.D.Thekeytokeepyoungistoexerciseregularly.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。For
manyofus,goingtocollegeisarightofpassagethateventuallytakesusintotheadultworldofresponsibility,knowle
dge,moneyandopportunity.36Butasawhole,studiesclearlyshowthemoreeducatedweare,themoreproductiveweareinsocietyandlife.Belowarethetopfou
rreasonstogotocollege.Becomemoreknowledgeableinseveralareas.Almosteverydegreeincollegewillrequirethatyoustudysomemajorsubjects,suchasEnglish,matha
ndcommunicationskills.Theseskillsarelikelytohelpyouinyourfuturecareer.37Forexample,theabilitytospeakin
frontofagroupofpeoplemaybesomethingyouuseinvolunteerworkfororganizationsoringroupsoffriends.38Collegeisoftenamixo
fmanydifferentpeoplefrommanydifferentwalksoflife.Sinceyouwilllikelyworkwithmanydifferentpersonalitiesandethnicitieswh
enyoubeginyourcareer,collegecanhelpprepareyouforthis.Gainindependence.39Thiscanmakethetransitionfromhometoli
vingonyourownmuchlessstressfulandmoregradual.Participatinginvariousyouthactivitiescanhelpstudentsbegintolearntheskill
sneededtoliveontheirown.Broadenyourhorizons.Ifyouwanttostudysubjectslikephilosophyandsociology—topicsthatarein
terestingbutdon'tleadclearlytooneparticularoccupation—collegecanbeagoodplace.40Beyondtheclassroom,collegepresentsanopportunitytointellectuallyd
evelop,meetnewpeopleandseenewplaces.A.Buildself-esteem.B.Learnaboutdiversepeople.C.Someareaswillhelpyouinallpartsoflife.D
.Thefriendsyoumakeincollegearethefriendsthatyoukeepforlife.E.CollegeallowsstudentstobegintoliveindependentlyfromMomandDad.F.Therearealsomanywh
omanagetodojustfinewithoutacollegeeducation.G.Actually,thereyouwillrealizecriticalthinkingandproblemsolvingaremoreimportantthanyourmajor.第三部分英
语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Isentawholesummerthisyearatanon-gover
nmentalorganizationcalledGiveaHearttoAfricainKenya.Ihadjust41ateachingcareerintheUSA,andwenttoAfricaforthefirsttime.I
taughtEnglishadultmenandwomenatafreeschool,whichalsooffersbusinessandcomputerclassesto38studentsfor6-month42.Thestudentsareso43toleanandarever
ygratefulforthechancetolearn.TheNGO's44istomainlyhelpwomengainskillsthatwillhelpthemstartabusiness45improvethequalityoflifeand46opportunitiesfo
rsuccessfortheirchildrenandthemselves.GHTAhasahomewhereupto6volunteerscanlive.I47lovedlivingtogetherinahomewithvolunteersfromtheUSA,Italy,Spain,
Canada,theUK,andNewZealand,eachofwhomhadastrong48tohelpimprovethelivesoflocalmenandwomenthrough49education.Theclassroo
ms50thehome,soitisveryconvenientfortheteaching51.EachclasshasabasiccurriculumandaKenyan52.Itaughtfourmorningsa
week,andwealsohadanafter-classchildren'sprogramfortwohourstwiceaweekintheafternoons.Itallowedusto53intoourneighborhoodand54childrenforplay
,55Englishconversation,andfunactivitiessuchasartandmusic.WewereinvitedtomakehomevisitsonFridays—a56d
ayoftheweekwhenwecouldspendtimeone-on-onewithstudentsintheirownhomes.Theirgenerosityand57weresogenuineandjoyful,andwewereabletoreallyg
ettoknowthem.Ifyoutrulywantto58duringyourvolunteerexperience,I59GiveaHearttoAfrica.TheNGOissmall,60100%ofy
ourvolunteerfeesgodirectlytoit,nottoanumbrellaorganization.()41.A.headforB.resignedfromC.adjustedtoD.fitin()42.A.termsB.deli
veryC.arrangementD.boundary()43.A.eagerlyB.occupiedC.boringD.dying()44.A.targetB.viewC.ruleD.route()45.A.incaseofB.inorderthatC.soastoD.sothat()46
.A.denyB.increaseC.decreaseD.require()47.A.clearlyB.accuratelyC.extremelyD.calmly()48.A.securityB.effectC.favorD.desire()49.A.EnglishB
.freeC.officialD.reasonable()50.A.areboundtoB.areremotefromC.areoutofD.areattachedto()51.A.assignmentsB.agreement
C.frameworkD.housework()52.A.interpreterB.craftsmanC.governorD.clerk()53.A.testoutB.lookoutC.reachoutD.helpout()54.A.keepupwithB.con
nectwithC.catchupwithD.putupwith()55.A.neatB.ridiculousC.pureD.basic()56.A.narrowB.handyC.favoriteD.sorrowful()57.A.preparationB.ambitionC.friendlin
essD.comfort()58.A.makeadifferenceB.makeabetC.obeyaruleD.setanexample()59.A.declareB.reflectC.demandD.recommend()60.A.soB.yetC.otherwiseD.
though第二节(共10小题,每题15分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。FacialmakeupandcostumesaretwodistinguishedcharacteristicsofPekingop
era.Theaudiencecanknowwhatkindofcharactertheroleisfromthecolorsand61(pattern).61(general)speaking,redfaces,
haveapositivemeaningsymbolizingthebrave,uprightandwisemen.Blackfacesusuallyhaveaneutralmeaning,63represen
tthejustmenanduprightness.Blueandgreen64(one)alsohaveneutralmeaningsthatsymbolizetheheroorsomekindofevilleaders.Meanwhile,yello
wandwhiteonesrepresentthecraftymenwithnegativemeaningssuchasactsofbetrayalanddishonesty.Performershavegoldorsilverfaci
almakeup65(stand)forthemonstersorsupernaturalpower.Good-naturedpeople66(paint)withrelativelysimplecolors67them
akeupofdoubtfulcharacters,suchasrobbers,rebelsandalike,bearscomplexmarks.CostumesofPekingoperaarebasedmainlyontheofficialandciviliancost
umesoftheMingDynastystyle,with69frequentuseofdeepred,green,yellow,white,blackandblue.Therulesforcostumesarestrictlybasedonrank,69(occupy
)andlifestyle,andtherearecostumesspeciallymadeindifferentcolorsanddesigns70eachrole.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求
同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下
面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisknowntoeveryone,parentsaretoomuchconcernedab
outtheirchild,especiallywhenheyoungmetwithchallenges.Sodoesmyparents.TheyareevenmorenervousthanIwhenthetestisapproac
hing.Ihavebeenthinkingabouttalkedtothem.IwillletthemknowIhaveagoalandwillworkhardtoachievethem.WhentheyareconvincingthatI'llberesponsibleforwhatIshou
lddo,sotheysurelywon'tfeelworried.Pleasekeepinmindthatourparentsloveusunconditional.Ihopemythoughtcanbeofgre
athelptoyouindealingtherelationshipwithyourparents.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是高三学生李华,请写一篇演讲稿,准备代表全体同学在毕业典礼上发言,内容要点如下:1)高中三年的收
获;2)感谢和决心。开头结尾已给出,并不计入总词数。注意:1.词数100-120;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Goodmorning,everyone.I'mLiHua.It'smygreathonortostandheretodelivermyspeech._________
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyoufor
yourlistening.