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莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语科试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试
卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(略)第二部分,阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyo
urSpanishisgoodenough,manySpanishgossipmagazinesbeingpublishedaroundtheworldwillprovideentertainmentand,atthesametime,helpyoupracticeyour
language.DiezMinutos:ThemagazineisaclassicSpanishgossipfeastwithdailynewsbasedonmanystoriesoflove,separation,divorceanddeath.Thetwomainpa
rtsareheadlined"love"and"partners".Theyalsohaveanonlineversionofthemagazineforseriousgossipaddicts.Hola:ItisSpain'
stopweeklymagazineandtheleaderofthegossipworld.Itcontainsmanypicturesandaround-upofwell-knownandlesswell-knownnoblesan
dpeopleinshowbusiness.Apartfromeditedhighlightsfromthepresentandpastissues,thereisareportoftheweekandphotooftheweek.ThereisalsoaFrenc
hversioncalledOhLa!RevistaCUORE:Asthethirdbest-sellinggossipmagazineinSpain,itismainlyaimedatyoungerteenagereaderswholookn
otonlyforcurrentcelebritygossip,butalsoforfashionandTVnews.Itusesalotoforalterms.RevistaSEMANA:ItisaSpanishmagazinecoveringthelatestnewsonthefamous
inSpainandHollywood.Italsooffersitsreadersinformationonfashion,beauty,cookingandtravel.Marujeo:Itisablogservingupadailydietofnation
algossipnewsonSpanishandinternationalcelebritiesandthecelebrityworldfromaparticularpointofview.RevistaCARAS:
ItisamagazinepublishedinvariouscountriesofLatinAmerica.ItisalsoexportedtocertainpartsoftheUnitedStates,bringingtogetherstrangeandwonderfuln
ewsfromaroundtheworldandthefamousLatincommunity.1.WhichmagazineisalsopublishedinFrench?A.MarujeoB.RevistaSEMANA.C.Revist
aCARAS.D.Hola.2.HowmanyofthemagazinesmentionedinthetextcanbereadontheInternet?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.3.Wh
atcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.DiezMinutospresentsitsreadersweeklypicturesB.RevistaCUOREcanhelpimproveone'sspokenSpanish.C.RevistaSEMANAi
sintendedforreadersinteensD.RevistaCARASmainlyreportsnewsfromLatinAmerica.BBornin1954,OprahWinfreyisbestknownforher
multi-award-winningtalkshowasthemostinfluentialwomanintheworld.It'snosurprisethatherrecognitioncanbrin
governightsalesfortunethatdefeatsmost,ifnotall,marketingcampaigns.Thestarfeaturesabout20productseachyearonher"Favo
riteThings"show.There'sevenatermforit:theOprahEffect.Hertelevisioncareerbeganunexpectedly.Whenshewas16yearsold,shehadtheidea
ofbeingajournalisttotellotherpeople'sstoriesinawaythatmadeadifferenceintheirlivesandtheworld.Shewasontelevisi
onbythetimeshewas19yearsold.Andin1986shestartedherowntelevisionshowwithacontinuousdeterminationtosucceedat
first.TIMEmagazinewrote,"PeoplewouldhavedoubtedOprahWinfrey'sswiftrisetohostofthemostpopulartalkshowonTV.Inafielddominatedbywhitemales,sheisablack
femaleofbigsize.Asinterviewersgo,sheisnomatchforPhilDonahue.Whatshelacksinjournalistictoughness,shemakesupforinplai
nspokencuriosity,richhumorand,aboveallunderstanding.GuestswithsadstoriestotelltendtobringoutatearinOprah'seye.They,inturn,oftenfindthem
selvesexposingthingstheywouldnotimaginetellinganyone,muchlessanationalTVaudience.""IwasnervousaboutthecompetitionandthenIbecamemyowncompe
titionraisingthebareveryyear,pushing,pushing,pushingmyselfashardasIknew.Itdoesn'tmatterhowfaryoumightrise.Atsomepointyouarelikelytofallifyou'reconst
antlydoingwhatwedo,raisingthebar.Ifyou'reconstantlypushingyourselfhigher,higherthelawofaverages,youwillatsomepointfall.Andwhenyoudo,Iwantyoutoknow
this,rememberthis:thereisnosuchthingasfailure.Failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection"asOprahaddressedgraduatesatHarvardonMay30.4.Whatdoe
stheOprahEffectrefertointhefirstparagraph?A.theinfluenceontalkshowhostsB.thepowerofOprah'sopinions.C.theeffectonabusin
ess.D.theaudienceofOprah'stalkshow.5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutOprah'stelevisioncareer?A.ShemusthavebeenchallengedalotB.Shegainedfameaspl
anned.C.Itlivesuptoherparents'expectation.D.Sheoncegaveuponherchoice.6.WhatmessagedidOprahgivetoHarvardgraduates?A.Successcom
esafterfailure.B.PushingphysicallimitsmakesnosenseC.AiminghigherhurtsD.Failureispartoflife.7Whichofthefoll
owingbestdescribesOprahWinfrey?A.Friendly.B.HumorousC.Determined.D.PatientCAsa51-year-oldfirst-aidrespondersince1984,Jeffreyneve
rknowswhattypeofsituationhemightwalkinto,orwhohe'llmeetalongthewayTenyearsintothejob,Jeffreyreceivedacalltha
treportedthatamaninhisearly30shadfallendownintheMallofAmerica.WhenJeffreyandhispartnerarrivedatthescene,theyfoundtheyoungmalefacedown
ontheground.Hehadgoneunconscious,makingweakattemptstobreathe.Hiswifestoodbesidehimholdingtheirsmallsoni
nhorror.Theyquicklyrushedtocalmthemantokeephimundercontrolandoffernecessaryfirstaid.AfterJeffreydroppedthepatientoffattheneighboringhospital,hethough
taboutthemanandhisfamilyforalongtime.JeffreythoughthehadexperiencedeverythingunderthesununtilonerandomvisittoOfficeMaxthreeyears
ago,wherehemetamanrepeatedlywalkingbackandforthwhilestaringathim.Asitturnedout,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20ye
arsearlier."Yougaveme20yearsmorethanIeverthoughtI'dhave,"themansaid.HethankedJeffreyrepeatedlyandtoldhimhehadsomeonehewantedhimtomeet.Hesteppedarou
ndthecornerandreappearedwitha20-something-year-oldman.Jeffreyinstantlyknewthatitwasthesonhehadseenstandingbyhismotherallthoseyearsago"Tha
tdaychangedmylife,"Jeffreysaid."Beforethat,everythingwasaboutwork…WhenItalktomybeginner-trainingclass,Itellthemyouneverknowtheeffecty
oucanhaveonsomeone'slife."8.WhatdidJeffreydowiththeyoungman?A.Hecuredthemanatthescene.B.Hetookcareoftheman'swifeandson.C.Heonlysentthemantohospital
.D.Hedidwhatwasneeded9.WhatdidJeffreythinkoftheencounterwiththemanatOfficeMax?A.Itwasacommonroutine.B.Itwa
stroublesomeC.ItwasunbelievableD.Itwasadangeroussituation.10.WhywasthemanthankfultoJeffrey?A.Jeffreyhelped
bringuphislittlesonB.Jeffreydonatedtosupporthisfamily.C.Jeffrey'shelpgavehimthepresenthappylife.D.Jeffrey'skindnesstaughthissontobeanewd
octor.11.HowdidthemeetingchangeJeffrey'slife?A.HewasrewardedwithmuchmoneyB.Hechangedhisattitudetohisjob.C.Hegotapromotiontobeateamleader.D.Hetookup
teachingworktotrainnewcomers.DResearcherssayspicytomatoescouldsoonbeonthemenuthankstotheriseofgene-editingtechnology.It'snotthefirsttimethatexper
tshaveclaimedtechniquescoulddevelopfruitwithunusualfeatures:scientistshavealreadybeenlookingatchangingthecolorofkiwifruitandbetteringthetasteof
strawberries.ButresearchersinBrazilandIrelandsaysuchmethodscouldalsoofferpracticaladvantages,withhottomatoesofferinganewwayofharvestingthepungentch
emicalsfoundinpeppersknownascapsaicinoids,whichmakefoodtaste“hot”.“Capsaicinoidsarevaluable.Theyareusedaspainkillersandtherearesomeresea
rchesshowingthattheypromoteweightloss,”saidAgustinZsogonfromaBrazilianuniversity,aco-authorofanewarticlearguingforthebenefitsofengineeringhottomatoe
s.WritinginthejournalTrendsinPlantScience,theresearcherssaypeppersaredifficultcropstogrowandlowproductive.W
orsestill,itistrickytokeepthepungencyofthefruitstable.Bycontrast,tomatoproductionishighandtheplantiswell-studied.“Youcouldproducethecaps
aicinoidsinamorecost-effectivemanner,”saidZsogon.Tomatoesandpeppersdevelopedfromacommonancestor,butseparatedabout19millionyearsago.“Alltheseg
enestoproducecapsaicinoidsexistinthetomato,theyarejustnotactive,”saidZsogon.“Usinggene-editingtechnology,itislikelytoswitchthesegenesbackoninto
matoes,makingthefruitmorespecial”,hesaid.12.Whyarethetomatoesmadehotbytheresearchers?A.Totestthegene-edi
tingtechnologyB.ToimprovetheamountofthetomatoesC.Toexplorewaystoharvestmorecapsaicinoids.D.Tomakethetomatoesmoredelicious.13.F
orwhatpurposecancapsaicinoidsbeusedaccordingtothetext?A.Toputonweight.B.Toeasethepain.C.Toimprovesleep.D.Tobetterthelook.14.W
hatisZsogon'sattitudetothegene-editingtechnology?A.Confident.B.Critical.C.Anxious.D.Doubtful.15.What'sthemainideao
fthetext?A.Anintroductiontogene-editingplants.B.Creatinghottomatoesbygene-editing.C.Problemswithcapsaicinoidproduction
.D.Theprocedureofproducingcapsaicinoids.第二节(共5个小题,每题2.5分;满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tra
velingwithkids,regardlessoftheage,isaterribleexperiencefornewparents.___16___Travelexpensesalsomightbeunexpectedatanypointofthetrip.Herea
reafewlifesavingtipstohelpyououtwiththat.☆Checkyourchildren'spassportsIfyoutravelalotyouprobablychecky
ourpassportregularly.___17___Thecostoflast-minutepassportsishugesodoyourwalletafavorandcheckyourpassportswellina
dvance.☆GetachildlocatorThereareusuallyfloodsofpeopleattheairportsandtrainstationsandmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkids.___18___Soi
fyouareafraidtoloseyourchildren,getachildlocatortobeawareofwhereyourkidsaregoingwhentheyaccidentallygetlost.Thelastthingyouwantisa
ruinedtriporalostchildwhentraveling.Therearealsousefulappstokeepyourlittleonessafeduringyourtrip.Trythemallwellinadvance,though.☆___19___Whentra
velingwithanentirefamily,trytotravellight.However,theartoffamilypackingisnotasdifficultasmostmomsthink.Checktheweather,yourfamilyactivitiesandthes
cheduleanddecidewhattotakeorcrossoff.☆KeepthementertainedYoudonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleones
entertained.Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories.___20___.A.Avoidheavyluggage.B.ResponsibilityishighCLook
forfamily-friendlyaccommodationD.Itisthesamewiththepopulartouristdestinations.E.Whenitcomestochildren'scase,youmights
kipthischeck.F.AcameratocapturethewonderfulmomentsisanothergoodideaG.Keepinmindthatwhatfeelsgreattoyoumayfeelterribletoyourch
ildren.第三部分英语运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jackwasakitten(猫咪)bornwithouteyes.H
ewasthefavoriteamongstthekidshangingaround.However,whenthetimecametofindhimapermanenthome,nooneknewwhereJackwould___21___.When
myfriendaskedifIwantedakittenwithnoeyeswhichnoonewould___22___,without___23___,ItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenfirst
___24___home,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Hewalked___25___aroundatfirstandsoonhadno___26___runningaround,jumpingontomybed.He___27___ahardtimewhenhecouldc
limbthestairs,but___28___togetdown.Hewouldsitatthetopandcryuntilsomeonecameandgothim.Everynowandthenw
henhegets___29___he'llstopandcry.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn'tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.Itdoesn'tmatterthatheiseyeless,Jackisal
waysa___30___around.He'llrunacrosstheyardstraighttous,___31___uswithabighug.Jackistrulya(n)___32___I'veownedalotofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehapp
iest,most___33___ofthemall.Hedoesn'tfeel___34___forhimself.Jackdoesn'tneedpityandwetreasurehimthewayhei
s.Thecatdoesn'thavedisabilities;hehas___35___.21.A.helpB.returnC.leadtoD.endup22.A.acceptB.serveC.fee
dD.buy23.A.permissionB.questionC.hesitationD.bargain24.A.rushingB.guidedC.goingD.brought25.A.excitedlyB.
cautiouslyC.hurriedlyD.endlessly26.A.problemB.pleasureC.interestD.eagerness27.A.openedB.caughtC.wentthroughD.found28A.triedB.
failedC.offeredD.refused29.A.lostB.angryC.tiredD.lonely30.A.surpriseB.eventC.joyD.need31.A.waitingforB.attackingC.notic
ingD.greeting32.A.assistantB.inspirationC.fortuneD.teacher33.A.playfulB.usefulC.convenientD.costly34.A.sorryB.welcomeC.amazedD.s
hocked35.A.prideB.choiceC.adaptabilitiesD.sadness第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A
newstudy___36___(publish)inthejournalHealthfoundthattakingaphoto(anyphoto)everydayandsharingitonline___37___(improve)yourwell-bein
g.Researchersfoundthatselfieingandsharingisn't___38___(simple)anexerciseinnarcissism(自我陶醉),but___39___actofself-care.Takingthephotoencoura
gesmindfulness,whilethesharingpromotessocialinteraction."I'llstopandtakeaphotographofthisinsect___40___issittingonmycompute
rorsomething.Justtakingamomentisvery___41___(benefit)Ithink,"apersontells___42___(scientist)attheUK'sLancasterUniversityandUniversity
ofSheffield.Lookingatphotosgivesthesubjectsasenseofpurpose,andplanningtotakethemisamotivationalforce,theresearcherssay."Itencouragesmeoutof
thehousesometimes,"another___43___(participate)says.Onthesocialside,commentskeeppeople___44___(connect)withtheirfriendsandf
amily,andevenhelpsomefight____45____loneliness.Researchersconcludedinapressreleasethatpostingphotosonlineis"anactiveprocessofmeaningmaking.”第四部分写作(共两
节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,上需你校举办了首届学生生活技能录像(vedios)展示活动,主题为“劳动创造美好生活(WorkCreatesaBetterLife)”,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动主题;2
.展示内容(烹任、急救、园艺等)3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节:读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwas8o'c
lockonSunday.Amystillstayedinbed,listeningtotheradio.Hermother,Hannah,askedhertoswitchofftheradioandfinishherhomework
,butshedidn'tlisten.Hermotherwentoutoftheroomwithanger.Nextmorning,Amywenttoschoolcursing(咒骂)everyonepossibleforhaving
togotoschool.Eveninschool,Amyhadareputation(名声)ofsortsforallthewrongreasons.Shesleptinclassanddidnotfinishherwork.Inplaytime,Amyhadt
ogooutandplay,butshetriedtofindanexcusesayingthatshewastiredwhensomeonecaughtherwalkingaway.Shecamehomewithleftoversinherlunch
boxorothercomplaintalmosteveryday,andthatdaywasalsonodifferent."Whocanhelpmetochangemydaughter?"Hannahwondered.Hann
ahneverbelievedinraisinghervoiceorraisingherarmonAmyoronanyoneforthatmatter.Shebelievedandwishedthatherlovea
ndpatiencewouldonedaychangeAmy.OnedayanewfamilymovedintoAmy'sapartment.Theywereveryfriendlypeople.Theywantedtoa
cquaint(使…熟悉)themselveswithalltheneighbors,sotheirlittlegirl,Mary,wassentallaroundtheneighborhoodtofindfriends.Soon,MarycarnetoAmy'shome
.Itdidn'ttakemuchtimeforMarytounderstandAmy.However,shewasnotputoffbyAmy'sbehavior.SheknewthatsheneededtohelpA
mytochange.ShetoldAmyanideathatherteacherhadoncetoldtheclassinherpreviousschool."Blowaballoonwheneveryou'reangryorupsetaboutsom
ethingorsomeone.AtfirstAmydidnotlistentoMarybutHannahtriedherbesttotellherthatitwasfunandbroughtherapackofballoons.Th
atday,Amywantedtoplayaguessinggamewithhermother,butHannahwantedtofinishherchores(杂活)inthekitchenfirst.Amyg
otangry.注意1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:SherememberedwhatMarytoldherandthoughtshewouldgiveitatry.___________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Amyisachangedpers
onnow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语科试题答案版注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂
其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(略)第二部分,阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和
D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIfyourSpanishisgoodenough,manySpanishgossipmagazinesbeingpublishedaroundtheworldwillprovideentertainmentand,atthesam
etime,helpyoupracticeyourlanguage.DiezMinutos:ThemagazineisaclassicSpanishgossipfeastwithdailynewsba
sedonmanystoriesoflove,separation,divorceanddeath.Thetwomainpartsareheadlined"love"and"partners".Theyalsohaveanonlineversionofthemagazineforseriousg
ossipaddicts.Hola:ItisSpain'stopweeklymagazineandtheleaderofthegossipworld.Itcontainsmanypicturesandaround-upofwell-k
nownandlesswell-knownnoblesandpeopleinshowbusiness.Apartfromeditedhighlightsfromthepresentandpastissues,thereisarepo
rtoftheweekandphotooftheweek.ThereisalsoaFrenchversioncalledOhLa!RevistaCUORE:Asthethirdbest-sellinggossipmagazineinSpain,itismainlyaimed
atyoungerteenagereaderswholooknotonlyforcurrentcelebritygossip,butalsoforfashionandTVnews.Itusesalotoforalterms.RevistaSEMANA:ItisaSpanishmagaz
inecoveringthelatestnewsonthefamousinSpainandHollywood.Italsooffersitsreadersinformationonfashion,beauty,cookingandtravel.Marujeo:Itisablogservingupa
dailydietofnationalgossipnewsonSpanishandinternationalcelebritiesandthecelebrityworldfromaparticularpointofview.RevistaCARAS:Itisamagazinepubl
ishedinvariouscountriesofLatinAmerica.ItisalsoexportedtocertainpartsoftheUnitedStates,bringingtogetherstra
ngeandwonderfulnewsfromaroundtheworldandthefamousLatincommunity.1.WhichmagazineisalsopublishedinFrench?A.
MarujeoB.RevistaSEMANA.C.RevistaCARAS.D.Hola.2.HowmanyofthemagazinesmentionedinthetextcanbereadontheInternet?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.O
ne.3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.DiezMinutospresentsitsreadersweeklypicturesB.RevistaCUOREcanhelpimproveo
ne'sspokenSpanish.C.RevistaSEMANAisintendedforreadersinteensD.RevistaCARASmainlyreportsnewsfromLatinAmeri
ca.答案:1.D2.C3.BBBornin1954,OprahWinfreyisbestknownforhermulti-award-winningtalkshowasthemostinfluentialwo
manintheworld.It'snosurprisethatherrecognitioncanbringovernightsalesfortunethatdefeatsmost,ifnotall,ma
rketingcampaigns.Thestarfeaturesabout20productseachyearonher"FavoriteThings"show.There'sevenatermforit:theOprahEffect.Hertelevisionc
areerbeganunexpectedly.Whenshewas16yearsold,shehadtheideaofbeingajournalisttotellotherpeople'sstoriesin
awaythatmadeadifferenceintheirlivesandtheworld.Shewasontelevisionbythetimeshewas19yearsold.Andin1986shestartedherowntele
visionshowwithacontinuousdeterminationtosucceedatfirst.TIMEmagazinewrote,"PeoplewouldhavedoubtedOprahWinfrey'sswiftrisetohostofthemostpopulartalksho
wonTV.Inafielddominatedbywhitemales,sheisablackfemaleofbigsize.Asinterviewersgo,sheisnomatchforPhilDonahue.Whatshelacksinjournalistic
toughness,shemakesupforinplainspokencuriosity,richhumorand,aboveallunderstanding.Guestswithsadstoriestotellte
ndtobringoutatearinOprah'seye.They,inturn,oftenfindthemselvesexposingthingstheywouldnotimaginetellinganyone,muchlessanationalTVaudience.""
IwasnervousaboutthecompetitionandthenIbecamemyowncompetitionraisingthebareveryyear,pushing,pushing,pushingmyselfashardasIknew.Itdoesn'tmatterhowfa
ryoumightrise.Atsomepointyouarelikelytofallifyou'reconstantlydoingwhatwedo,raisingthebar.Ifyou'recons
tantlypushingyourselfhigher,higherthelawofaverages,youwillatsomepointfall.Andwhenyoudo,Iwantyoutoknowthis,remember
this:thereisnosuchthingasfailure.Failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection"asOprahaddressedgraduatesatHarvardonMay30.4.W
hatdoestheOprahEffectrefertointhefirstparagraph?A.theinfluenceontalkshowhostsB.thepowerofOprah'sopinions.C.theeffectonabusiness.D.the
audienceofOprah'stalkshow.5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutOprah'stelevisioncareer?A.ShemusthavebeenchallengedalotB.Shegainedfameasplanne
d.C.Itlivesuptoherparents'expectation.D.Sheoncegaveuponherchoice.6.WhatmessagedidOprahgivetoHarvardgraduates?A.Successcomesa
fterfailure.B.PushingphysicallimitsmakesnosenseC.AiminghigherhurtsD.Failureispartoflife.7Whichofthef
ollowingbestdescribesOprahWinfrey?A.Friendly.B.HumorousC.Determined.D.Patient答案:4.C5.A6.D7.CCAsa51-year-ol
dfirst-aidrespondersince1984,Jeffreyneverknowswhattypeofsituationhemightwalkinto,orwhohe'llmeetalongthewayTenyearsintothejob,Jeffreyreceive
dacallthatreportedthatamaninhisearly30shadfallendownintheMallofAmerica.WhenJeffreyandhispartnerarrivedatthescene,they
foundtheyoungmalefacedownontheground.Hehadgoneunconscious,makingweakattemptstobreathe.Hiswifestoodbesidehimholdingtheirsmallsoninhorror.Theyquic
klyrushedtocalmthemantokeephimundercontrolandoffernecessaryfirstaid.AfterJeffreydroppedthepatientoffattheneighboringhospital,heth
oughtaboutthemanandhisfamilyforalongtime.JeffreythoughthehadexperiencedeverythingunderthesununtilonerandomvisittoOfficeMaxthree
yearsago,wherehemetamanrepeatedlywalkingbackandforthwhilestaringathim.Asitturnedout,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20yearsearlier."You
gaveme20yearsmorethanIeverthoughtI'dhave,"themansaid.HethankedJeffreyrepeatedlyandtoldhimhehadsomeonehewantedhimtomeet.Hesteppeda
roundthecornerandreappearedwitha20-something-year-oldman.Jeffreyinstantlyknewthatitwasthesonhehadseenstand
ingbyhismotherallthoseyearsago"Thatdaychangedmylife,"Jeffreysaid."Beforethat,everythingwasaboutwork…Whe
nItalktomybeginner-trainingclass,Itellthemyouneverknowtheeffectyoucanhaveonsomeone'slife."8.WhatdidJeffreydowiththeyoungman?A.Hecuredthe
manatthescene.B.Hetookcareoftheman'swifeandson.C.Heonlysentthemantohospital.D.Hedidwhatwasneeded9.Whatd
idJeffreythinkoftheencounterwiththemanatOfficeMax?A.Itwasacommonroutine.B.ItwastroublesomeC.ItwasunbelievableD.Itwasadangeroussituation.
10.WhywasthemanthankfultoJeffrey?A.JeffreyhelpedbringuphislittlesonB.Jeffreydonatedtosupporthisfamily.C.Jeffrey'
shelpgavehimthepresenthappylife.D.Jeffrey'skindnesstaughthissontobeanewdoctor.11.HowdidthemeetingchangeJe
ffrey'slife?A.HewasrewardedwithmuchmoneyB.Hechangedhisattitudetohisjob.C.Hegotapromotiontobeateamleader.D.Hetookupteachingworktotrainnewcomers
.答案:8.D9.C10.C11.BDResearcherssayspicytomatoescouldsoonbeonthemenuthankstotheriseofgene-editingtechnology.It'snotthefirsttimethatexpertshaveclaime
dtechniquescoulddevelopfruitwithunusualfeatures:scientistshavealreadybeenlookingatchangingthecolorofkiwifruitandbetteringthetasteofstrawberri
es.ButresearchersinBrazilandIrelandsaysuchmethodscouldalsoofferpracticaladvantages,withhottomatoesoffering
anewwayofharvestingthepungentchemicalsfoundinpeppersknownascapsaicinoids,whichmakefoodtaste“hot”.“Capsaicinoid
sarevaluable.Theyareusedaspainkillersandtherearesomeresearchesshowingthattheypromoteweightloss,”saidAgustinZsogonfromaBrazili
anuniversity,aco-authorofanewarticlearguingforthebenefitsofengineeringhottomatoes.WritinginthejournalTrendsinPlantScience,
theresearcherssaypeppersaredifficultcropstogrowandlowproductive.Worsestill,itistrickytokeepthepungencyofthefruitstable.Bycontrast,t
omatoproductionishighandtheplantiswell-studied.“Youcouldproducethecapsaicinoidsinamorecost-effectivema
nner,”saidZsogon.Tomatoesandpeppersdevelopedfromacommonancestor,butseparatedabout19millionyearsago.“Allthesegenestop
roducecapsaicinoidsexistinthetomato,theyarejustnotactive,”saidZsogon.“Usinggene-editingtechnology,itislikelytoswitchthesegene
sbackonintomatoes,makingthefruitmorespecial”,hesaid.12.Whyarethetomatoesmadehotbytheresearchers?A.Totestthegene-editingtechnologyB.Toimprovethea
mountofthetomatoesC.Toexplorewaystoharvestmorecapsaicinoids.D.Tomakethetomatoesmoredelicious.13.Forwhatpurposecancapsaicinoidsb
eusedaccordingtothetext?A.Toputonweight.B.Toeasethepain.C.Toimprovesleep.D.Tobetterthelook.14.WhatisZsogon'sattitudetothegene
-editingtechnology?A.Confident.B.Critical.C.Anxious.D.Doubtful.15.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Anintroduc
tiontogene-editingplants.B.Creatinghottomatoesbygene-editing.C.Problemswithcapsaicinoidproduction.D.Theprocedureofproducingcapsaici
noids.答案:12.C13.B14.A15.B第二节(共5个小题,每题2.5分;满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling
withkids,regardlessoftheage,isaterribleexperiencefornewparents.___16___Travelexpensesalsomightbeunexpectedatanypointofthetrip.Herear
eafewlifesavingtipstohelpyououtwiththat.☆Checkyourchildren'spassportsIfyoutravelalotyouprobablycheckyourpasspor
tregularly.___17___Thecostoflast-minutepassportsishugesodoyourwalletafavorandcheckyourpassportswellinadvance.☆GetachildlocatorThereareusuallyfloo
dsofpeopleattheairportsandtrainstationsandmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkids.___18___Soifyouareafraidtolosey
ourchildren,getachildlocatortobeawareofwhereyourkidsaregoingwhentheyaccidentallygetlost.Thelastthingyouwantisaruinedtriporalostchildwhentraveling.Th
erearealsousefulappstokeepyourlittleonessafeduringyourtrip.Trythemallwellinadvance,though.☆___19___Whentravelingwithanentirefamily,t
rytotravellight.However,theartoffamilypackingisnotasdifficultasmostmomsthink.Checktheweather,yourfamilyactivitiesandthescheduleanddecidewhat
totakeorcrossoff.☆KeepthementertainedYoudonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleones
entertained.Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories.___20___.A.
Avoidheavyluggage.B.ResponsibilityishighCLookforfamily-friendlyaccommodationD.Itisthesamewiththepopulartou
ristdestinations.E.Whenitcomestochildren'scase,youmightskipthischeck.F.AcameratocapturethewonderfulmomentsisanothergoodideaG.Keepinmin
dthatwhatfeelsgreattoyoumayfeelterribletoyourchildren.答案:16.B17.E18.D19.A20.F第三部分英语运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C
和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jackwasakitten(猫咪)bornwithouteyes.Hewasthefavoriteamongstthekidshangingaround.However,whenthetimecametofindh
imapermanenthome,nooneknewwhereJackwould___21___.WhenmyfriendaskedifIwantedakittenwithnoeyeswhichnoonewould___22___,without___23___,ItoldherthatIdid
wantthekitten.Whenfirst___24___home,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Hewalked___25___aroundatfirstandsoonhadno___26___runni
ngaround,jumpingontomybed.He___27___ahardtimewhenhecouldclimbthestairs,but___28___togetdown.Hewouldsitatthetopandcryuntilsomeonecameandgot
him.Everynowandthenwhenhegets___29___he'llstopandcry.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn'tlongbeforehefindshi
swaybacktous.Itdoesn'tmatterthatheiseyeless,Jackisalwaysa___30___around.He'llrunacrosstheyardstraighttous,___31___uswi
thabighug.Jackistrulya(n)___32___I'veownedalotofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiest,most___33___ofthemall.Hedoes
n'tfeel___34___forhimself.Jackdoesn'tneedpityandwetreasurehimthewayheis.Thecatdoesn'thavedisabilities;hehas___35___.21.A.helpB.retur
nC.leadtoD.endup22.A.acceptB.serveC.feedD.buy23.A.permissionB.questionC.hesitationD.bargain24.A.rushingB.guidedC.goingD.brought25.A.excitedlyB.
cautiouslyC.hurriedlyD.endlessly26.A.problemB.pleasureC.interestD.eagerness27.A.openedB.caughtC.wentthroughD.found28A.triedB.failedC.of
feredD.refused29.A.lostB.angryC.tiredD.lonely30.A.surpriseB.eventC.joyD.need31.A.waitingforB.attackingC.noticingD.greeting32
.A.assistantB.inspirationC.fortuneD.teacher33.A.playfulB.usefulC.convenientD.costly34.A.sorryB.welcomeC.amazedD.shocked35.A.prideB.ch
oiceC.adaptabilitiesD.sadness答案:21.D22.A23.C24.D25.B26.A27.C28.B29.A30.C31.D32.B33.A34.A35.C第二节:(共10小题;每小
题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewstudy___36___(publish)inthejournalHealthfoundthattakingaphoto(anyphoto)everydayandsharingitonlin
e___37___(improve)yourwell-being.Researchersfoundthatselfieingandsharingisn't___38___(simple)anexerciseinnarcissism(自我陶醉),but___39_
__actofself-care.Takingthephotoencouragesmindfulness,whilethesharingpromotessocialinteraction."I'llstopandtakeapho
tographofthisinsect___40___issittingonmycomputerorsomething.Justtakingamomentisvery___41___(benefit)It
hink,"apersontells___42___(scientist)attheUK'sLancasterUniversityandUniversityofSheffield.Lookingatphotosgivesthesubjectsasenseofpurpose,andpla
nningtotakethemisamotivationalforce,theresearcherssay."Itencouragesmeoutofthehousesometimes,"another___43___(participate)s
ays.Onthesocialside,commentskeeppeople___44___(connect)withtheirfriendsandfamily,andevenhelpsomefight____45____loneliness
.Researchersconcludedinapressreleasethatpostingphotosonlineis"anactiveprocessofmeaningmaking.”答案:36.pub
lished37.improves38.simply39.an40.that##which41.beneficial42.scientists43.participant44.connected45.against第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,上需你校举办了首届学生生活技能录像(vedios)展示活动,主题为“劳动创造美好生活(WorkCreatesaBetterLife)”,请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内
容包括:1.活动主题;2.展示内容(烹任、急救、园艺等)3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。答案:Thefirstonlinelifeskillsshowwi
ththethemeofWorkCreatesaBetterLifewasheldinourschoolhalllastFridaymorning,whichdrewtheattentionofeverystudentan
dteacher.Twentystudentsfromdifferentclassestookpartinit.Alltheparticipantsmadewonderfulpresentationsarou
ndthetheme,showingtheaudiencetheskillsaboutcooking,gardeningandfirstaid,whichisofgreatuseinourdailylife.Everyonethinkshighlyoft
hisactivity,foritisnotonlyagoodchancetohelpthestudentsimprovetheirlifeskillsbutalsoenrichesourschoollife.第二节
:读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwas8o'clockonSunday.Amystillstayedinbed,listeningtotheradi
o.Hermother,Hannah,askedhertoswitchofftheradioandfinishherhomework,butshedidn'tlisten.Hermotherwentoutoftheroomwithanger.Nextmornin
g,Amywenttoschoolcursing(咒骂)everyonepossibleforhavingtogotoschool.Eveninschool,Amyhadareputation(名声)ofsortsforallthewrongreasons.Shesleptincla
ssanddidnotfinishherwork.Inplaytime,Amyhadtogooutandplay,butshetriedtofindanexcusesayingthatshewastiredwhe
nsomeonecaughtherwalkingaway.Shecamehomewithleftoversinherlunchboxorothercomplaintalmosteveryday,andthatdayw
asalsonodifferent."Whocanhelpmetochangemydaughter?"Hannahwondered.Hannahneverbelievedinraisinghervoiceorraisingherarmo
nAmyoronanyoneforthatmatter.ShebelievedandwishedthatherloveandpatiencewouldonedaychangeAmy.Onedayanewfamil
ymovedintoAmy'sapartment.Theywereveryfriendlypeople.Theywantedtoacquaint(使…熟悉)themselveswithalltheneighbors,sotheirlittlegirl,Mary,wassentalla
roundtheneighborhoodtofindfriends.Soon,MarycarnetoAmy'shome.Itdidn'ttakemuchtimeforMarytounderstandAmy.
However,shewasnotputoffbyAmy'sbehavior.SheknewthatsheneededtohelpAmytochange.ShetoldAmyanideathatherteacherhadoncetoldthecl
assinherpreviousschool."Blowaballoonwheneveryou'reangryorupsetaboutsomethingorsomeone.AtfirstAmydidnotlistentoMarybutHanna
htriedherbesttotellherthatitwasfunandbroughtherapackofballoons.Thatday,Amywantedtoplayaguessinggamewi
thhermother,butHannahwantedtofinishherchores(杂活)inthekitchenfirst.Amygotangry.注意1.续写词数应为150词左右;2.请按照如下格式在答题卡
的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:SherememberedwhatMarytoldherandthoughtshewouldgiveitatry._______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Amyisachangedpersonnow.__________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________答案:Paragraph1:SherememberedwhatMarytoldherandthoughtshewouldgiveitatry.Amydashedintoherroom,foundtheballoonsandpickedoneou
twithanoverwhelmingsenseofanger.Thinkingabouthermother'srefusal,Amysparednoefforttoblowtheballoon.Suddenly,theballoonexplodedwithabang,makinghernum
bwithshock.Itoccurredtoherthatsheshouldstopcomplainingbutstayoptimistic,orshewouldendupexplodingliketheballoononeday.Anoverwhelmingse
nseofshamealmostswallowedherandpushedhertomakeachange.Paragraph2:Amyisachangedpersonnow.Amychangesherattitudecompletely.Actually,
Insteadofcomplainingabouteverything,shebegintoappreciateherlifeandfriends.WhatsetAmyapartisthatshevolunteerstospreadt
hefunctionofblowingballooninhercommunity.ShewantstodosomethingforherneighborhoodjustlikewhatMarydidforher.Herangeriswe
llcontrolledevenwithoutaballoon.Sheiswillingtotakeothers’suggestionsintoconsideration,contributingtoherbetterbehavior.Insteadoflo
singhertemperallthetime,sheisnowapoliteandthoughtfulgirlwithcontagiousenthusiasm.