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育才学校高二英语4月份周测（4.12）完形填空（30分）Growingflowersfromseedsneedsbothphysicalworkandself-control.Onemusttakecareoftheseeds

,andmakesuretheygetwateredon___1___basisandbelievetheywillactuallyproduceflowersbeautifully.Thus,___2___beautifulflowerswithoutmistakesisamiracle

（奇迹），whichneedstobefed,___3___andhardwork.Howdoesthesamething___4___inlife?ThemiracleIdreamedofwastobecomeanexcellent___5___.Iwould,tobeho

nest,sitinfrontmotivationalspeakersastheyspoke,___6___oneofthemwouldspotsomethingvaluableinmeandencouragemetofollowmy___7___.Ineith

ersaidanythingnordidanything____8____wish.Thenoneday,ImetaprofessionalspeakerataconferenceIattended.HetoldmetheNationalSpeakersAssociat

ion___9___helpswhoevermakesuphismindtostartprofessionalspeakingbusinesses.Theirclubwastwohours'driveawayfrom

myhome,andexpensive,butIwasvery____10____tohearofit.Frankly,itdidn'tmattertobe____11____ortopayit.Ijoineditandmademyfirstspe

echbutI____12____halfway.IgotsoangryatmyselfthataftergettinghomeIlockedmyselfinmyhometo____13____makingspeechesforthreedays.AndI____14____figuredout

whatIwouldspeakonandthentriedtoimprovemyspeaking_____15_____.Istucktoitandsincerelysaidthankstowhoever____16____myshortcomings.Allthetime,Istoppe

dthenegativevoiceinmyheadfrom____17____me.Nowfiveyearspassed,anda(n）____18____wasworked.Attheageof53,Ibecameaprofessionalspeakeratlast.What

miracleareyouhopingfor?Whatseeddoyoumeanto____19____andthenwaterit,togrowyourmiracle?Ifyouhaven'tstarted,remembertodoitnow,

andthe____20____,thebetter.1.A.newB.regularC.enjoyableD.firm2.A.wateringB.enjoyingC.observingD.harvesting3.A.caredforB.sweptupC.putasideD.

pickedout4.A.achieveB.appearC.liveD.improve5.A.receiverB.representativeC.speakerD.editor6.A.informingB.foreseeingC.arra

ngingD.wishing7.A.taskB.dreamC.heartD.bravery8.A.untilB.soC.butD.as9.A.reallyB.partlyC.seriouslyD.perfectly10.A.excitedB.eagerC.unwillingD.pos

itive11.A.difficultB.anxiousC.unreasonableD.inconvenient12.A.lostB.startedC.quittedD.fastened13.A.practiceB.finishC.enjoyD.approve14.A.slowlyB.

finallyC.instantlyD.constantly15.A.skillsB.impressionsC.energiesD.opportunities16.A.tookupB.pointedoutC.leftoutD.brokedown17.A.

rejectingB.applyingC.approvingD.disturbing18.A.miracleB.descriptionC.collectionD.barrier19.A.useB.concludeC.handleD.plant20.A

.easierB.moreC.soonerD.shorter七选五（10分）Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeopl

earen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotb

ehealthyorrealisticforyou.21Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?22Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweighti

stotalktoadoctorordietitian(营养师).23Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestions

listedbelowtogetstarted.24Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasureusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becaus

etheyhaven’tpermanently(永久的)changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.Smallchangesarealote

asiertostickwiththanlargeones.Tryreducingthesizeofwhatyoueat.25Onceyouhavethatdone,startgraduallyintroducinghealthierfoodsande

xerciseintoyourlife.It’sagoodideatomaintainahealthyweightbecauseit’sjustthathealthy.A.Trygivingupregularsodaforaweek.B.T

rytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou’refull.C.Weightmanagementisaboutlong-termsuccess.D.Besides,nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeon

eelse.E.Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.F.Changingfromholetononfatorlow-fatmilkisalsoagoodi

dea.G.Theywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandardsandhelpyousetgoals.语法填空（15分）Wood-blockprintingfirstappearedintheearlyTan

gperiod.DuringtheSongDynasty,thetechniqueofblockprintingwasveryadvanced.Bookswere26.___________(beau

tiful)printed.Eventodaythebooks27._____________(print)atthetimearevaluableandtreasuredbylibrariesandbookcollectorsHowever,blockprintingwasnotveryco

nvenient.Everytwopagesofabookhadtobecarvedonawoodblock,andabigbookwouldrequiremanyblocks.Besides,therehadtobelargeplacesfor28._____________(st

ore)thebooks.29.___________(overcome)theseshortcomings,BiShenginventedthemovabletypeduringtheyearsbetween10

41and1048.Onewordwascarvedononepieceofclay,30.____________washardenedwithfire.Thenclaycharacterswereseton31____________ironplateaccordingtothet

extofabook.Thenink32.___________(apply)tothemandsheetsofpaperspreadoverthem,andtheprintingwasdone.BiShengsinventionma

deprinting33.___________(fast)thanbefore.Later,movabletypeofmetalandwoodwasmadeandwidelyused.ThetechniqueofprintingwasgraduallyknowntootherA

siancountriesandEurope.Thegreatinfluenceprintinghad34._____________theadvanceofcivilizationistoocleartoneedany35.___

___________(explain).短文改错(10分）IfeelveryluckytohaveanEnglishteacherlikeJane.Thoughsheisstrictinus,wealllik

eher.NotonlydoessheteachusalotofknowledgesaboutEnglish,butshehasverygoodsenseofhumor.Oneday,shetellsusthatdayshomeworkwasoptional,t

hatmeantwewerefreetochoosewhethertodoitornot.Onthenextdaysheaskedwhomeverhaddonethehomeworktoraisehands.Seenafewhandswereup,shesaid,"Allr

ight,let'stoturntothepageandseewhatyourhomeworkis.Whenweturnedtothatpage,somefacesturnedredimmediate.Thatwasablankshee

tofpaper.Whatasmartwaytotestmyhonesty!育才学校高二英语4月份周测答案完形填空：1-5BDABC6-10DBCAA11-15DCABA16-20BDADC七选五：21-25DEGCA语法填空：26.beautifully27.pri

nted28.storing29.Toovercome30.which31.an32.wasapplied33.faster34.on35.explanation短文改错：【完形填空解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者说种花需要信念，需要小心呵护才能创造奇迹，这与努力工作有着相同

的道理。本文作者主要讲述了自己如何创造奇迹，如何努力地成为一名职业的演讲人。【1题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们必须照顾这些种子，确保定期给它们浇水，并相信它们会开出美丽的花朵。A.new新的；B.regular有规律的；C.enjoyab

le令人愉快的；D.firm坚定的。根据常识可知，种花需要定期地浇水。故选B。【2题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，能毫无差错地收获美丽的花朵是一个奇迹，种花需要喂养，需要呵护，需要辛勤的劳动。A.watering给……浇水；B.enjoying喜欢，享受；C.o

bserving观察；D.harvesting收获。根据上文“Onemusttakecareoftheseeds,andmakesuretheygetwateredon___1___basis”可知，种花需要悉心照顾，定期浇水，因此能毫无差错地收获美丽的花朵是一个奇迹。故选D。【3题详解】考

查动词短语词义辨析。句意：因此，能毫无差错地收获美丽的花朵是一个奇迹，种花需要喂养，需要呵护，需要辛勤的劳动。A.caredfor照顾，关心；B.sweptup清扫；C.putaside把……放在一旁；D.pickedout挑选。根据上文“Onemusttakecareofthesee

ds”可知，此处对应的信息词是“takecareof”，因此carefor（照顾）符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同样的事情如何出现在生活中？A.achieve完成，获得；B.appear出现；C.live居住，生活；

D.improve提高，改善。下文指生活中出现的类似于种花的同样的事情。故选B。【5题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我梦想的奇迹就是成为一名出色的演说家。A.receiver接收者；B.representative代表；C.speaker演讲者，说话者；D.editor

编辑。根据下文“Ibecameaprofessionalspeakeratlast.”可知，此处是信息词speaker的词汇复现。故选C。【6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：说实话，当他们演讲时，我就坐在他们面前，希望其中有人能发现我身上有什么有价值的东西，并鼓励我追随自己的梦想。

A.informing通知；B.foreseeing预见，预知；C.arranging安排；D.wishing希望，祝愿。根据下文“Ineithersaidanythingnordidanything____8____wish.”，可知，此处

指作者在听着那些演讲者说的话，希望有人能看出自己的价值。故选D。【7题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：说实话，当他们演讲时，我就坐在他们面前，希望其中有人能发现我身上有什么有价值的东西，并鼓励我追随自己的梦想。A.task任务；B

.dream梦想；C.heart心；D.bravery勇敢。根据上文“ThemiracleIdreamedof”可知，作者希望有人能鼓励自己追逐梦想。故选B。【8题详解】考查并列连词辨析。句意：除了许愿，我什么也没说，什么也没做。

A.until直到；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.as随着。根据neither…nor…可知，空处需填but，表示“除了”。故选C。【9题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，全国演讲协会真的能帮助那些决心开始专业演讲事业的人。A.really真正地；B.pa

rtly部分地；C.seriously严重地；D.perfectly完美地。根据“helpswhoevermakesuphismindtostartprofessionalspeakingbusinesses.”可知，全国

演讲协会真的会帮助到像作者这样决心成为一名演讲者的人。故选A。【10题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们的俱乐部离我家有两个小时的车程，而且很贵，但是听到这个消息我还是很兴奋。A.excited感到兴奋的；B.eager渴望的；C.unwilling不愿意的

；D.positive积极的。But前后为转折关系，上文提到“离家很远，并且很贵”，下文应该表示，作者还是感到很兴奋。故选A。【11题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：坦率地说，不方便或付款并不重要。A

.difficult困难的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.unreasonable不讲道理的；D.inconvenient不方便的。根据上文“Theirclubwastwohours'driveawayfrommyhome”可知，作者到达俱乐部很不方便。故选D。【12题详

解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我参加了它，并发表了我的第一次演讲，但我中途退出了。A.lost失去；B.started开始；C.quitted放弃；D.fastened系牢，使固定。But前后为转折关系，上文提到“Ijo

inedit”，根据下文中的“halfway”可知是中途退出了。故选C。【13题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对自己很生气，回到家后我把自己锁在家里练习了三天演讲。A.practice练习；B.finish完成；C.enjoy喜欢，

享受；D.approve认可，赞同。根据“makingspeechesforthreedays.”可知，作者把自己锁在家里三天是为了练习演讲。故选A。【14题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我终于弄清楚了要说些什么，然后努力提高我的演讲技巧。A

.slowly缓慢地；B.finally最终；C.instantly立即，马上；D.constantly经常地，不断地。在练习之后，作者最终清楚了自己要说些什么。故选B。【15题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我终于弄清楚了要说些什么，然后努力提高我的演讲技巧。A.

skills技巧；B.impressions印象；C.energies精力，能量；D.opportunities机会。根据“triedtoimprove”可知，此处表示提升演讲技巧。故选A。【16题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我坚持了下来，

并真诚地对指出我缺点的人表示了感谢。A.tookup占据，从事；B.pointedout指出；C.leftout省略，不考虑；D.brokedown分解，损坏。对于任何人指出自己的缺点，作者都表示感谢。故选B。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一直以

来，我都不让消极的声音干扰我。A.rejecting拒绝，抵制；B.applying申请；C.approving认可，赞成；D.disturbing打扰。根据“Istoppedthenegativevoice”可知，作者不让消极的因素干扰自己。故选D。【18题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：

现在五年过去了，奇迹出现了。A.miracle奇迹；B.description描述；C.collection收集；D.barrier障碍。根据上文“ThemiracleIdreamedof”可知，此处是信息词miracle的词汇复现。故选

A。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你想要种下什么种子，然后浇灌它，来产生你的奇迹？A.use使用；B.conclude总结；C.handle处理；D.plant种植。根据上文“Growingflowersfromseeds”可

知，此处表示种植种子。故选D。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你还没有开始，记住现在就开始，越快越好。A.easier更容易的；B.more更多的；C.sooner更快的；D.shorter更短的。根据“Ifyouhaven'tstarted,r

emembertodoitnow,”可知，作者认为有想做的事情就要付诸行动，越快越好。故选C。