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1山海联盟校教学协作体2024-2025年第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试卷命题人:长乐二中审题人:长乐二中(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满
分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Goswimming.B
.StudyEnglishwithMike.C.HelpHenrywithhisEnglish.2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Tothestore.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothehospital.3.What'sthemostprobablerela
tionshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedislikesplayingsports
.B.Shewantstobemoreactive.C.Shehardlyhasanyfreetime.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Goingonholida
y.B.Cleaningthebackpack.C.Preparingforanexam.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Cana
da.B.America.C.China.7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题。8.Whywillthemangototheairport?A.Toseeoffhisboss.B.Topickuphisgrandparents.C.TocatchaflighttoItaly.{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagO
wBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}29.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthewoman'soffice.B.Attheman'shome.C.Overthepho
ne.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthemanbusydoingjustnow?A.Meetinghisboss.B.Answeringaphonecall.C.Workingonaproject.11
.Howdidthewomangethere?A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.12.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A.Theybothlikecycl
ing.B.Theybothworryabouttheirhealth.C.Theybothcareabouttheenvironment.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhocametoDavid'spl
acethismorning?A.Mrs.Brown.B.Arepairman.C.ATVseller.14.WhatdidMrs.Browndofourdaysago?A.ShebrokeherTV.B.ShecalledaTVre
pairshop.C.ShewenttotheTVrepairshop.15.WhatdidDaviddecidetodointheend?A.BuyasmartTV.B.AskotherstofixhisTV.C.Wa
tchTVontheInternet.16.HowlonghasDavidhadhisTV?A.Foreightyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Forthirteenyears.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtolivegreen.B.Howtosaveenergy.C.Howtoprotecttrees.18.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?A.Recyclingplasticbottles.B.Using
reusablebottles.C.Buyingcheapglasses.19.Whyshouldwebuylocalfruitsandvegetables?A.Theycostless.B.It'smoreconven
ient.C.It'sgoodfortheenvironment.20.WhatdoesCoolEarthdo?A.Givemoneytothepoor.B.Producecleanenergy.C.Savetr
ees.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEuropeisoneofthebesttravellingchoi
cesforeveryone.Ifyou’replanningforaholiday,herearethebestfourEuropeancitiestotravelto!{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQ
QXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}3ViennaThecapitalofAustria,Vienna,isthelargestcityandacultural,economica
ndpoliticalcenterinthecountry.Itisknownasthecityofmusicandthecityofdreams,beinganimportantplaceforBeethovenandSigmundFreud.It
’salsoconsideredoneoftheworld’smostlivablecities,wherethequalityoflifeishigh.BerlinBerlinisthecapitalofGermanyandtheplace
ofculture,politics,mediaandscience.Itholdsastronghistory,andyoucanlearnmanythingsaboutthecity’scontribut
ionstothewholeworld.TravellingtoBerlinisquiteeasy,giventhatit’sanaccessiblecityandyouhaveplentyofaffordablechoicesfromwhatevercityyou’retr
avellingfrom.CopenhagenCopenhagenisthecapitalcityofDenmarkandisknowntobeoneofthemostsustainable(可持续的)citiesi
ntheworld.It’sfullofMichelin-starredrestaurantsandhasplentyofmuseums.Copenhagenisrecognizedtobeamongthehappiestcitiesintheworld,
soyoucangotheretomeetlocalsandcatchtheirhappiness.AmsterdamThecapitaloftheNetherlands,Amsterdam,isknownforthenumberofcanalsthatarepartoftheUNESCOWor
ldHeritageSite.ThegoodthingaboutAmsterdamisthatyoucanvisititbybike,asithasoneofthebestnetworksofcycleroutesintheworld.Thisishowyoucandiscov
erthecity’shiddentreasureandneednotworryabouttraffic.21.WhatisViennafamousforaccordingtothetext?A.Itsmodernarchitecture.B.Itsrichmusicalhistory.
C.Itstechnologyindustry.D.Itsfilmproduction.22.Whichcityismoresuitableforenjoyingdeliciousfood?A.Vienna.B.Berlin.C.Copenhagen.D.Amsterdam.23.WhatisAm
sterdamfamousfor?A.Themostlivablecity.B.Thehappiestcity.C.Thehiddentreasure.D.Thenumberofcanals.24.Whatdoestheword“accessible”inthepassagemean?A.Ea
silyapproached.B.Difficulttoreach.C.Expensivetoenter.D.Rarelyvisited.25.Whatdothesefourcitieshaveincommon?A.Theyareeconomiccente
rs.B.Theyareallcapitals.C.Theymakegreatcontributions.D.Theyhavealonghistory.BNotEvenWrongMyeight-year-oldson,lack,isaboywithautism(
孤独症).EventhoughIalwayshearfromothersthatheis{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}4verybrightandheismakingenoughprogress
tomeetgoals,Iamstillanxiouswalkingintotheirparents’meetings.Lastfall’sparents’meetingwasevenworseforme.InoticedJackmakingagreateffortt
okeepupwithothers.SomeparentswatchedJackandwhispered(窃窃私语)andnochildrenwerewillingtoplaywithhim.Istartedtoseethesocialdivid
ebetweenJackandhispeers(同龄人)widening.Aftertheparents’meeting,histeacherspentlongtimetalkingtome.ShetoldmethatitwasgettingmoredifficultforJac
ktomeetgoalsjustbecausehewasbright.Someteachersandstudentsalwayscomplained(抱怨)aboutJack’sactions.Sheals
oadvisedmetothinkaboutwhetherthenormalclasswasthebestsettingforhim.Hearingthesewords,Iwasveryupset.Thensheblewmymind.SheshowedmeoneexampleofJac
k’sworksandsaid,“Ididn’tknowhowtogradethis.It’snotevenwrong,butit’snotright.”Igraspedwhenshesaid“noteven
wrong”,whichisthenameofoneofmyfavoritebooksonautism,byPaulCollins.Thebooksaysagirlwhoseideaissofaroffbasebutitisnotevenwrong.Itpe
rfectlydescribesautismanditperfectlydescribesJack.Inhisbook,PaulCollinswrote,“Childrenwithautismarelikethesquarepegs(钉,桩).Hittingasqua
repegintoaroundholeishardwork.What’sworse,it’sdestroyingthesquarepegs.”Asamotherofaboywithautism,Iwanttohelpfindmoresquareh
oles.Iwantthisworldtobeaworldwhereitisokaytobeasquarepegwithouthavingtopretendtoberound.Wehavebeenhammering(锤打)squarepegsintoroundholesforal
ongtime.Nowweshouldputdownthehammers.AndIhopethatsomeofthosekidstoldtheirparents.AndIhopethatsomeofyoureadthisandtellyourkids.AndIhopethatwe,allof
ustogether,CANchangetheworld.26.Lastfall’sparents’meeting______.A.gavemorejoytotheauthorB.lefttheauthorquiteconcernedC.frightenedth
eauthorgreatlyD.seemedwonderfulfortheauthor27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divide”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Impression.B.Personality.C.Difference.D.Br
ightness.28.Whentheteachersaid“notevenwrong”,shemeant______.A.JackhadbeenentirelywrongB.sheactuallyt
oldawhitelieC.shejusttriedtopleasetheauthorD.Jackhadaspecialthinkingstyle29.Accordingtothelastbutoneparagraph,PaulCollinsagreesthat______.A.
aroundholefitsasquarepegB.hittingcanneverdestroythesquarepegsC.childrenwithautismtendtobehard-workingD.peo
pleshouldletchildrenwithautismbethemselves30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tochangepeople’sopiniononautism.B.Togivesome
examplesofautism.C.Toadvisepeopletobuyabookonautism.D.Towarnpeopleoftheriskofautism.{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQX
CCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}5CTaichi,atraditional,slow-movingformofChinesephysicalexercise,isknowntoincreaseflexibilityandimprovebalance.Ne
wresearchhasbeenconductedtodeterminewhethertaichihasaninfluenceonloweringbloodpressureinpeoplewithprehyp
ertension(高血压前期).Inthestudy,Chinesescientistsput342adultswithprehypertensionintotwogroups.Theaverageageo
fpeopletakingpartinthestudywas49.Abouthalftheparticipants(参与者)tookpartinaerobicexercise,includingjogging,climbingstairsandcy
cling.Theotherhalfwastrainedtopracticetaichi.Bothgroupsgothour-longexercisesfourtimesaweek.Nearly22%ofthepe
oplewhopracticedtaichisawtheirbloodpressurefalltobenormal,comparedwithnearly16%ofpeopleintheaerobicexerci
segroup.Andfewerpatientsinthetaichigroupwentontodevelophighbloodpressurethanpatientsintheaerobicexercisegroup.Sowhatisitabouttaichithath
elpslowerbloodpressure?“Thepracticetendstogetmoreofaresponsefromtheparasympathetic(副交感的)nervoussystem,whichisthenetworkofnervesthatrelaxesyourbodya
fterperiodsofstressordanger,”saysRuthTaylor-Piliae,aprofessorattheUniversityofArizona’sCollegeofNursing.“Ithinkthebeaut
yoftaichiisthatyoudon’thavetohaveaspecialgymmembership,youdon’thavetohavespecialclothing,”Taylor-Piliaesays.“Onceyoulearntaich
i,youcandoitanytimeandanyplace.Anditdoesprovideacalmingandrelaxingeffect.”Evidencesuggestsitcanalsohelpprotectagainstcognitivefallandevenimprovem
emory.Butyouhavetopracticeitcontinuallytogetthemostbenefit.31.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?A.Tooffersomeexamples.B.To
explainadefinition.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Togivepeoplesuggestions.32.Whatcanweknowabouttheparticipants
inthestudy?A.Theyweredividedintotwogroups.B.Theysufferedfromheartdisease.C.Theywere49yearsold.D.Theygotexercisesf
ivetimesaweek.33.WhatmightTaylor-Piliaeagreewithabouttaichi?A.Itcanmakepeoplecalmdown.B.Itrequirestrainingandspe
cializedequipment.C.Ithasnoinfluenceontheparasympatheticnervoussystem.D.Itissuitableforindividualswithaerobicexerciseexperience.34.Whymighttaichibea
preferredexerciseforpeoplewithprehypertension?A.Itismorephysicallydemandingthanaerobicexercise.B.Itcanbedoneanywherewithoutspecialequipment
.C.Itrequiresagymmembership.D.Itisahigh-impactexercise.{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}635.Whichisthemostsuitabletitlefort
hetext?A.ATraditionalSportB.TheBenefitsofAerobicExerciseC.ExploringChinesePhysicalExerciseD.ManagingBlo
odPressurewithTaiChi第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。These“what-ifs”cankeepustrappedinafuturethatdoesno
tnowandmayneverexist.36.Thesearefourtipsfordealingwithfearofthefuture.●OutlineanintentionjustfortodayAnintentionfortodaycanhelpkeepy
oureyesontoday.Yourintentionmightbeassimpleas“Iintendtobekind”or“Iintendtoenjoymywalk”.37.●Practiceawatchword(口号)toremindyourselfofnowAwatchwor
disawordoraphrasethatcanberepeatedtokeepyousteady.38.Mywatchwordofthiskindis“AllIhavetodealwithisrightnow”.ThishelpsmewhenIamconfusedbythi
ngsoutsidemycurrentconcerns.●39Anxietycanbeunpleasant.Yet,tryingtomakeourselvesfeellessanxiousoftenresultsingreateranxiety.Gi
vingyourselfthefreedomtofeelthisissometimesnecessarytofreeyourselffromanimpossiblebattle.●Setasideati
meforplanningandseektokeepyourworrythereOfcourse,worryingplaysapurpose.40.Therecanbeatimeandaplaceforthat.Settingasid
eatimeforplanningcanhelpyousetboundarieswithyourworry,soitcanfulfillitsdutiesandyoucantakepartinyours.A.ThiswillkeepuscalmB.Ithelpsuspl
anforthefutureC.GiveyourselftimetofeelfreeD.PermityourselftofeelanxiousE.FocusingjustonthisintentionnarrowsyouintothepresentF.Thi
scanbeassimpleas“love”orascomplexasafullsentenceG.Thistakesawaythejoywecouldbeexperiencinginthepresent第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分1
5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。RecentlymywifeandIwerefacedwithadifficultsituationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountain
swithourhireddriver.Itwasgoingtobealongrideandwewere__41___.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),theengine{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCg
CQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}7madeastrange,loudnoiseandthenstoppedworking.Thesunwasjustsettingandtheairwasgetting42.Wetriedcom
municatingwiththedriverbutwithlittlesuccess.Hetoldushewasgoingtogethelpandthenleft.Ina(n)43locationwi
thnohousesinsight,westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.Wealsodidn’thavemuchfooditwasgettingcolderanddarker.Ibeganto44confidence.Shoul
dweleavethecarandseekshelter?Wouldourdriverever45?Washeatrustworthyman?Wewerevery46.Acoupleofhourspass
ed.47,theheadlightsfromanothercarcouldbeseeninthe48.Anunfamiliarmangotoutofthecar.Helooked49atfirstuntilhismouthopenedwithabigfrien
dlysmile.Heaskedustogetintothecarwithhim.Hehadsuchakindface,soweknewwecould50him.Weclimbedintothecar
.Beforeweleft,heputanoteonthewindshield(挡风玻璃)ofourcarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwe51hisfamily.Theyofferedusteaa
ndlocalfoods,andeveryoneaskedusquestionsandwerethrilledtohave52guests.Laterthatevening,thephonerang.It
wasour53.Hehadkepthiswordand54thecar.Wepreparedtoleaveandthankedournewfriends.Iwillneverforgetthe55andh
ospitality(好客)wereceivedonthatdaybecausewereliedonastrangerforhelp.41.A.afraidB.tiredC.boredD.nervous42.A.fresherB.hotterC.coolerD.drier43.A.ex
actB.secretC.specialD.faraway44.A.loseB.expressC.buildD.share45.A.visitB.believeC.returnD.fail46.A.disappointedB.ashamedC.puzz
ledD.worried47.A.GraduallyB.ImmediatelyC.SuddenlyD.Formally48.A.airB.endC.darkD.daytime49.A.unhealthyB.unhappyC.unfriendlyD.uncomfortable50.A.give
upB.lookafterC.comeacrossD.relyon51.A.metB.leftC.helpedD.invited52.A.familiarB.regularC.unwelcomeD.unexpected53.A.gues
tB.driverC.memberD.relative54.A.boughtB.fixedC.drivenD.washed55.A.courageB.beautyC.warmthD.need第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分
15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分){#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}8一Jordansaysthatthesecre
t_____56_____hissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.“Icanacceptfailure;everyonefailsatsomething._____57____Ican’tacceptnottryin
g.”Losinggamestaughthim_____58_____(practise)harderandnevergiveup.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehis__
___59_____(succeed)withothers.TheBoysandgirlsClubwhichhe_____60_____(start)inChicagohasbeenhelpingyoungpeoplesin
ce1996.二Inthefinalofthemen’s100mfreestyleatthe2024ParisOlympics,PanZhanleachievedanastonishingtimeof46.40secon
ds,____61____(break)theworldrecordandwinningthegoldmedal.Thisisthe____62____(nine)goldmedalfortheChinesedelegation(代表团)atthisOlympi
csanditisthefirsttimethataChineseathlete____63___(win)anOlympicchampionshipinthemen’s100mfreestyleevent.Hehasbecomet
hefastestmanintheworldatpresentandthe____64____(shining)Asianstarintheswimmingpool.HissuccessinspiresmoreChineseswi
mmerstopursueexcellencecontinuouslyandwinmorehonorsforthecountry,____65____willcertainlyhelptoenhancetheinternationalinfluenceandcompetitiv
enessofChineseswimminginthefuture.第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据语境,选择下框中的字母所对应的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块,使之意思一致。注意:本题答案应填相关单词对应的字母,不能填单词
。A.recognizedB.focusC.amazingD.determinedE.stressF.contactG.accommodation66.Themainpointoftoday’smeetingishowtostaysafeatschool.67.Itissurprisi
ngforustoseesuchbeautifulsceneryinthisancientcity.68.Stevedecidedtoseekoutsomeinformationonwheretostayinthearea.69.Peopleunderal
otofpressuremayexperienceheadachesandsleepingdifficulties.70.Moderntoolshavechangedthewaywekeepincommunicationwithourfr
iends.71.EveryathletemadeadecisiontobringhonorandglorytotheircountriesattheAsianGamesinOctober.72.It’sobviousthatgettingthesehistoricsitesaccept
edbytheworldishelpfulinprotectingandrepairingthem.第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。curiousattractgraduateconfuse
fallapartapply...to...takecontrolofberesponsibleformakesensemakeadifference73.Exercisecan______toyourstateofhealth.74.Lastmonth’sbadweather_____
_thecropfailure.{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}975.Veniceisoneofthegreattouristoftheworld.76.Shefeltrather______becauseshe
couldn’tcatchtheteacher’swords.77.Atlastthegirlsall____________fromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves.78.Tom,acleverboywhois________abouteve
rything,likestoaskquestionsallthetime.79.Withitseconomy_______________,thecountryisinbadneedofsupplieslikefoodandmedicine
.80.Itneveroccurredtomethatthiskindoffacialanalysissystemcan____________theresearchIwasdoing.第三节(共5小题;每
小题2分,满分10分)英汉互译。81~83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84~85题英译汉。81.千里之行,始于足下。(汉译英)82.正是出于这个原因,西班牙语(Spanish)是秘鲁(Peru)的主要官方语言。
(使用强调句,汉译英)83.但是花太多的时间上网有损健康的,也会让你们很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上.(使用V-ing作主语,it作形式宾语,汉译英)84.Eachstatuehasadifferentface,leadingres
earcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.(英译汉)85.Jordan’sfootballskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththat
heshowedmadehimunique.(英译汉)第五部分书面表达(满分25分)86.假定你是李华,你的外国交换生朋友Paul发邮件向你倾诉进入高中以来学业紧张缺乏锻炼,请你给他回信。内容包括:1.表达慰问2
.推荐运动项目及理由3.注意事项注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearBob,____________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua{#{QQABY
YSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}山海联盟校教学协作体2024-2025年第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考答题卡姓名:班级:考场/座位号:注意事项1.答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。2.客观题答题
,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净。3.主观题答题,必须使用黑色签字笔书写。4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写无效。5.保持答卷清洁、完整。正确填涂缺考标记准考证号[0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2
][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][
7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][0][1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]单选题1[A][B
][C]2[A][B][C]3[A][B][C]4[A][B][C]5[A][B][C]6[A][B][C]7[A][B][C]8[A][B][C]9[A][B][C]10[A][B][C]11[A][B][C]12[A][
B][C]13[A][B][C]14[A][B][C]15[A][B][C]16[A][B][C]17[A][B][C]18[A][B][C]19[A][B][C]20[A][B][C]21[A][B][C][
D]22[A][B][C][D]23[A][B][C][D]24[A][B][C][D]25[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][C][D]27[A][B][C][D]28[A][B][C][D]29[A][B][C][D
]30[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][C][D]33[A][B][C][D]34[A][B][C][D]35[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D][
E][F][G]37[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]38[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]39[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]40[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]41[A][B][C][D]42[A][B]
[C][D]43[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D]45[A][B][C][D]46[A][B][C][D]47[A][B][C][D]48[A][B][C][D]49[A][B][C
][D]50[A][B][C][D]51[A][B][C][D]52[A][B][C][D]53[A][B][C][D]54[A][B][C][D]55[A][B][C][D]语法填空156.57.58.59.60.语法填空261.62.63.64.65.第1页共4页填空题66.67.68
.69.70.71.72.填空题73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.英汉互译81.82.83.84.85.英语作文题86.第2页共4页{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}第3页共
4页请勿在此区域作答或者做任何标记第4页共4页{#{QQABYYSQggigAABAAAgCQQXCCgCQkhEACagOwBAAIAABCRFABAA=}#}山海联盟校教学协作体2024-2025年第一学期高一年级英
语学科期中考试卷答案详解及评分标准第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)答案:1~5CBBAC6~10CBBCB11~15CCBBA16~20CABCC第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A21.B22.C23.
D24.A25.B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个最值得去的欧洲城市。21.细节理解题。文章中提到文中提到“Itisknownasthecityofmusicandthecityofdream
s,beinganimportantplaceforBeethovenandSigmundFreud.(维也纳是音乐之城和梦想之城,是贝多芬和西格蒙德·弗洛伊德的重要之地,因此它以丰富的音乐历史而闻名。)”故选B。22.细节理解题。根据Copenhagen中“It’sfullofMichelin-
starredrestaurants(那里到处都是米其林星级餐厅)”可知,哥本哈根有很多米其林星级餐厅,因此更适合享受美食。故选C项。23.细节理解题。根据Amsterdam中“ThecapitaloftheNetherlands,Amsterdam,isknownforthenumber
ofcanalsthatarepartoftheUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(荷兰的首都阿姆斯特丹以其众多的运河而闻名,这些运河被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产)”可知,阿姆斯特丹以其大量的运河而闻名。故选D项。24.词义猜
测题。根据Berlin中“TravellingtoBerlinisquiteeasy,giventhatit’sanaccessiblecityandyouhaveplentyofaffordablechoicesfromwhatevercityyou’retravellingfrom.”,结合
语境可以推断出“accessible”是容易到达的意思。故选A。25.细节理解题。根据Vienna中“ThecapitalofAustria,Vienna,isthelargestcityandacultural,economica
ndpoliticalcenterinthecountry.(奥地利首都维也纳是奥地利最大的城市,也是该国的文化、经济和政治中心)”、Berlin中“BerlinisthecapitalofGermanyan
dtheplaceofculture,politics,mediaandscience.(柏林是德国的首都,也是文化、政治、媒体和科学的中心)”、Copenhagen中“CopenhagenisthecapitalcityofDenmark(哥本哈根是丹麦的首都)”和Amst
erdam中“ThecapitaloftheNetherlands,Amsterdam,isknownforthenumberofcanalsthatarepartoftheUNESCOWorldHe
ritageSite(荷兰的首都阿姆斯特丹以其众多的运河而闻名,这些运河被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产)”可知,这四个城市的共同之处在于它们都是各自国家的首都。故选B项。B26.B27.C28.D29.D30.A【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者去参加患自闭症儿子的家长会让作者意识到我们不能按照常规思维来判定他们的对错,呼吁全世界的人们放弃对自闭症患者的偏见,慷慨的接受这一群体,希望所有人一起改变这个世界。26.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Lastfall’sparents’meetingwasev
enworseforme.(去年秋天的家长会对我来说更糟)”可知,去年秋季的家长会让作者感觉很糟,结合下文中的“SomeparentswatchedJackandwhispered(窃窃私语)andnochild
renwerewillingtoplaywithhim.(一些父母看着杰克,低声说,没有孩子愿意和他玩)”可知,作者意识到很多家长说没有孩子愿意跟杰克玩。由此可知,去年秋天的家长会让作者有些担忧。故选B
项。27.词句猜测题。根据划线单词前的“SomeparentswatchedJackandwhispered(窃窃私语)andnochildrenwerewillingtoplaywithhim.(一些父母看着杰克,低声说,没有孩子愿意和他玩)”可知,作者注意到
一些家长说没有孩子愿意跟杰克一起玩,结合划线单词后的“betweenJackandhispeers(同龄人)widening.”可知,此处指的是杰克与同龄人之间的社会差异在加宽。由此可知,划线单词的意思应与difference“差异”意义相近。故选C项。28.词
句猜测题。根据第四段中的“SheshowedmeoneexampleofJack’sworksandsaid,“Ididn’tknowhowtogradethis.It’snotevenwrong,butit’snotright.”(她给
我看了一幅杰克的作品,然后说:“我不知道怎么给这个打分。这甚至都不算错,但这是不对的。”)”可知,老师说不知道如何给杰克的作品打分,没有错,但也不对,结合下文中的“Thebooksaysagirlwhoseideaissofaroffba
sebutitisnotevenwrong.(书里说的是一个女孩,她的想法很离谱,但这甚至都不算错)”可知,女孩的想法很离谱,但甚至没有错。由此推知,老师说的甚至没有错的意思应该是杰克的思维独特。故选D项。29.推理判断题。根据第
五段“Inhisbook,PaulCollinswrote,“Childrenwithautismarelikethesquarepegs(钉,桩).Hittingasquarepegintoaroundholeishardwork.What’sworse,
it’sdestroyingthesquarepegs.”(保罗·柯林斯在他的书中写道:“自闭症儿童就像方形的钉子。把方钉子塞进圆洞是件难事。更糟糕的是,它正在破坏方正的钉子。”)”可知,PaulCollins认为患自闭症的孩子就是方形钉子,在
想办法把方形钉子塞进圆洞中很难,而且还破坏了方形钉子。由此推知,PaulCollins建议人们不要去改变自闭症患者,应该让他们做自己。故选D项。30.推理判断题。根据尾段中的“AndIhopethatsomeofthosekidstoldthei
rparents.AndIhopethatsomeofyoureadthisandtellyourkids.AndIhopethatwe,allofustogether,CANchangetheworld.(我希望那些孩子能告诉他们的父母。我希望你们中的一些人读了这篇文章,并告诉你们的孩子。我希望
我们,我们所有人一起,可以改变世界)”可知,作者在最后使用三个希望来呼吁人们改变对自闭症患者的看法,相信大家一起可以改变世界。由此推知,作者的目的是呼吁人们改变对自闭症患者的看法。故选A项。C31.C32.A33.A34.B35.D【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了打太极拳对
降低人的血压有益,研究表明它比有氧运动效果更好。31.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Taichi,atraditional,slow-movingformofChinesephysicalexercise,isknowntoi
ncreaseflexibilityandimprovebalance.Newresearchhasbeenconductedtodeterminewhethertaichihasaninfluenceonloweringbloo
dpressureinpeoplewithprehypertension(高血压前期).(太极拳是一种传统的、缓慢的中国体育锻炼形式,以增强柔韧性和改善平衡而闻名。一项新的研究已经进行,以确定太极是否对高血压前期患者的血压降低有影响。)”可知,一项新的研究正在进行,以确定
打太极拳是否多高血压前期患者的血压降低有影响。由此可知,第一段的作用是引出文章主题。故选C。32.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Inthestudy,Chinesescientistsput342adultswithprehypertensionintotwogroups.
(在这项研究中,中国科学家将342名患有高血压前期的成年人分为两组。)”可知,在这项研究中,参与者被分成两组。故选A。33.细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Anditdoesprovideacalmingandrelaxingeffect.(而且它确
实有镇静和放松的效果。)”可知,打太极拳确实能起到镇静、放松的作用。故选A。34.推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Ithinkthebeautyoftaichiisthatyoudon’thavetohaveaspecialgymm
embership,...youcandoitanytimeandanyplace.(太极不需要特殊的健身房会员资格或特殊的服装,可以随时随地进行。)”因此,太极可能是高血压前期人群的首选运动,因为它方便且不需要特殊设备。故选B。35.主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段“Newresearchhasbeenconductedtodeterminewhethertaichihasaninfluenceonloweringbloodpressureinpeoplewithprehypertensi
on(高血压前期).(一项新的研究已经进行,以确定太极是否对高血压前期患者的血压降低有影响。)”和文章第四段“Sowhatisitabouttaichithathelpslowerbloodpressure?“Thepracticetendstogetmoreofarespons
efromtheparasympathetic(副交感的)nervoussystem,whichisthenetworkofnervesthatrelaxesyourbodyafterperiodsofstressordanger,”saysRuthTaylor-Piliae,apro
fessorattheUniversityofArizona’sCollegeofNursing.(那么,太极拳到底是如何帮助降低血压的呢?亚利桑那大学护理学院教授露丝·泰勒-皮利亚说:“这种做法往往会从副交感神经系
统得到更多的反应,副交感神经系统是在经历了一段时间的压力或危险后放松身体的神经网络。”)”可知,文章主要介绍了一个关于打太极拳在降低人的血压方面的研究。研究证明,打太极拳能有效降低人的血压。故选D。第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36.G37.E38.F3
9.D40.B【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章提出了应对未来恐惧的四条建议。36.根据上文“These“what-ifs”cankeepustrappedinafuturethatdoesnotnowandmayneverexist.(这些“假设”会让我们被困在一个现在不存在,甚
至可能永远不存在的未来。)”可知,空处承接上文,提出这些假设带来的坏处。G项:Thistakesawaythejoywecouldbeexperiencinginthepresent.(这带走了我们现在可以体验到的快乐。)符合语境。故
选G。37.根据上文“Anintentionfortodaycanhelpkeepyoureyesontoday.Yourintentionmightbeassimpleas“Iintendtobekind”or“Iintendtoenjoymywalk”.(今天的目标可以帮助你专注于今天。你的意
图可能很简单,比如“我想做个好人”或者“我想享受我的散步”。)”可知,本段强调关注当下的目标。E项中的“thisintention”与上文的的“anintentionfortoday”对应。E项:Focusingjustonthisintent
ionnarrowsyouintothepresent.(只关注这个目标会使你局限于当下。)符合语境。故选E。38.根据上文“Awatchwordisawordoraphrasethatcanberepeate
dtokeepyousteady.(口号是一个可以重复的词或短语,让你保持稳定。)”和下文“Mywatchwordofthiskindis“AllIhavetodealwithisrightnow”.(我的口号是“所有我需要处理的就是现在”)”可知,
口号可以是单词,也可以是完整的句子。F项中的“afullsentence”和下文举的例子“AllIhavetodealwithisrightnow.”对应。F项:Thiscanbeassimpleas“love”orascomplexa
safullsentence.(这可以简单到“爱”,也可以复杂到一个完整的句子。)符合语境。故选F。39.空处为段落小标题。根据下文“Anxietycanbeunpleasant.Yet,tryingtomakeour
selvesfeellessanxiousoftenresultsingreateranxiety.Givingyourselfthefreedomtofeelthisissometimesnecessarytofreeyourselffromanimpossiblebattle.(焦虑是不愉快的
。然而,试图让自己不那么焦虑往往会导致更大的焦虑。有时候,给自己自由去感受这种感觉是必要的,它能让你从一场不可能的战斗中解脱出来。)”可知,本段建议适当允许自己焦虑。D项:Permityourselftofeelanxious.(允许自己感到焦虑。)符合语
境。故选D。40.根据上文“Ofcourse,worryingplaysapurpose.(当然,担心是有目的的。)”可知,空处承接上文,说明担心的好处,B项中的“it”指代上文中的“worrying”,B项:Ithelpsusplanforth
efuture.(它帮助我们计划未来。)符合语境。故选B。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41.B42.C43.D44.A45.C46.D47.C48.C49.C50.
D51.A52.D53.B54.B55.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章描述作者和妻子在一次旅行中,因为车子出故障,他们意外受到一位陌生人一家的热情招待,除此以外,雇来的司机也帮忙修好了车子,体现了人间处处有温暖。【41题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这将是一个漫长的旅程,我们
都累了。A.afraid害怕的;B.tired累的;C.bored无聊的;D.nervous紧张的。根据下文“Justaswebegantodoze(打盹)”可知,我们开始打盹,说明我们很疲惫,故选B。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:太阳刚刚落山,空气渐渐凉起来。A.
fresher更新鲜的;B.hotter更炎热的;C.cooler更凉的;D.drier更干燥的。根据“Thesunwasjustsetting”可知,太阳正在落下去,空气更感凉意。下文“itwasgett
ingcolder”也是提示,故选C。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在一个看不到房子的遥远地方,我们开始听到野生动物的叫声。A.exact精确的;B.secret秘密的;C.special特殊的;D.faraway遥远的。根据“withnohousesinsig
ht,westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals”可知,这是一个遥远的地方,故选D。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开始失去信心。A.lose失去;B.express表达;C.build建
造;D.share分享。根据上文“Wealsodidn’thavemuchfooditwasgettingcolderanddarker.(我们也没有太多的食物,天气越来越冷,越来越黑)”以及下文“Shouldweleavethecarandseekshelter?(我们要下车找个栖
身之处吗?)”可知,我们没有太多的食物,天气越来越冷,越来越黑,故应是失去了信心,故选A。45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们的司机还会回来吗?A.visit参观,拜访;B.believe相信;C.return返回;D
.fail失败。上文“Hetoldushewasgoingtogethelpandthenleft.(他告诉我们他要去找人帮忙,然后就走了)”提到司机离开了,结合下文“Washeatrustworthyman?(他是一个值得信赖的人吗?)”可知,
我不确定他是否值得信赖,是否还会回来,故选C。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们非常担心。A.disappointed失望的;B.ashamed羞愧的;C.puzzled困惑的;D.worried担心的。结合上文“Shouldweleave
thecarandseekshelter?Wouldourdriverever____5____?Washeatrustworthyman?”一连串的问句以及作者的处境可知,作者食物不多,天气越来越黑,不确定司机是否值得信赖,故应是很担心,故选D。【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:突然,黑暗中可以看到另一辆车的前灯。A.Gradually逐渐地;B.Immediately立即;C.Suddenly突然;D.Formally正常地。根据下文“theheadlightsfromanothercarcouldbe
seen”并联系上文“Acoupleofhourspassed.(几个小时过去了)”可知,此处指的是我们等了几个小时,突然看见了另一辆车的前灯。故选C。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.air空气;B.end结尾;C.dark
黑暗;D.daytime白天时间。上文“itwasgettingcolderanddarker”提到天黑了,故此处指在黑暗中看到车灯,故选C。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他起初看起来很不友好,直到他张开嘴露出一个大大的友好的微笑。A.unhealthy不健康
的;B.unhappy不高兴的;C.unfriendly不友好的;D.uncomfortable不舒服的。联系下文“untilhismouthopenedwithabigfriendlysmile”可知他一开始看起来不太友好。故选C。【50题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他长得那么和蔼,所以我
们知道我们可以信赖他。A.giveup放弃;B.lookafter照顾;C.comeacross偶然遇见;D.relyon依靠,信赖。根据“Hehadsuchakindface”以及下文“Weclimbedintothecar.”可知,他有如此善良的面容,我们知道我们可以信赖他,然后就上了车,故
选D。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后他开车把我们送到附近的一个村庄,我们见到了他的家人。A.met遇到;B.left离开;C.helped帮助;D.invited邀请。根据“Theyofferedusteaandlocalfoods(他们给我们提供茶
和当地食物)”可知,我们遇见了他的家人,故选A。【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们给我们提供茶和当地食物,每个人都问我们问题,对有意外来客感到兴奋。A.familiar熟悉的;B.regular有规律的;C.unwelcome不受欢迎的;D.unexpect
ed意料之外的。结合【上文“Anunfamiliarmangotoutofthecar.(一个陌生的男人下了车)”可知,我们不认识他们,对于他们来说我们是意料之外的客人。故选D。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:是我们的司机。A.guest客人;B.driver
司机;C.member成员;D.relative亲戚。结合下文“Hehadkepthiswordand____14____thecar.”可知,是司机打来电话,故选B。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他遵守诺言,修好了汽车。A.bought买;B.fixed修理;C.driven驾驶;D
.washed洗。上文“heenginemadeastrange,loudnoiseandthenstoppedworking(发动机发出一声奇怪的巨响,然后停止了工作)”提到车子坏了,故此处指修好了汽车,故选B。【55题详解】考查名词词
义辨析。句意:我永远不会忘记那天我们因信任一个陌生人的帮助而得到的温暖和款待。A.courage勇气;B.beauty美丽;C.warmth温暖;D.need需要。联系上文内容,在寒冷的晚上,一个陌生人把我们带到家里,我们受到友好招待,故此处指“我们得到的温暖和款待”,
故选C。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)一、56.to57.But58.topractise59.success60.started二、61.breaking62.ninth63.haswon64.mostshining65.wh
ich【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国运动员潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中以46.40的惊人成绩打破世界纪录并夺得金牌。【61题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中,潘以惊人的46.
40秒的成绩打破了世界纪录并获得金牌。“___61___(break)theworldrecord…”为句子的状语,用非谓语形式表达。主语“Pan”与动词“break”之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填breaking。【62题详解】考查序数词。句意:这是中国代表团在本届奥
运会上获得的第九枚金牌,也是中国运动员首次在男子100米自由泳比赛中获得奥运冠军。根据“is”以及空前“the”可知,这里应是序数词,表示“第九枚”。“nine”的序数词形式为“ninth”。故填ninth。【63题详解】考查时态。句意:这是中国代表团在
本届奥运会上获得的第九枚金牌,也是中国运动员首次在男子100米自由泳比赛中获得奥运冠军。“Itisthe+序数词+timethat+主语+have/hasdone…”,固定句式,意为“某人第几次做某事”。结合从句主语“aChine
seathlete”,这里应是hasdone。故填haswon。【64题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:他已成为目前世界上游得最快的人,也是游泳池里最闪亮的亚洲明星。根据“intheswimmingpool”以及空前“the”可知,这里用形容
词最高级形式,作定语;“shining”,意为“出色的”,多音节单词,其最高级形式为“(the)mostshining”。故填mostshining。【65题详解】考查定语从句。句意:他的成功激励着更多的中国游泳运动员不断追求卓越,为国家赢得更多荣誉,这必将有助于提
高中国游泳未来的国际影响力和竞争力。“___65___willcertainlyhelptoenhance…”为之前主句的非限制性定语从句,先行词指代前面整句的内容,且在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填wh
ich。第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据语境,选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块,使之意思一致。66.B67.C68.G69.E70.F71.D72.A第二节(共8小题;每小题1
分,满分8分)根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多余的单词或短语。73.makeadifference74.wasresponsiblefor75.attractions76.confused77.graduated78.curious79.fall
ingapart80.beappliedto第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)英汉互译。81~83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84~85题英译汉。81.Athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirststep.0.50.
50.50.582.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.1183.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakes
itverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.0.50.50.50.584.每尊雕像都有一个不同的面孔,这使得研究人员相信每个雕像都是一个真实的士兵的复制品。0.50.50.50.585.乔丹(Jordan)的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量
使他成为一名独一无二的球星。0.50.50.50.5注:81-85小题中,每个分值为0.5的得分点如果出现语法、拼写、漏词等翻译错误,该得分点不得分;每个分值为1的得分点出现一处语法、拼写、漏词等翻译错误扣0.5分,扣完1分为止
。第五部分书面表达(满分25分)【答案】DearPaul,I’mverysorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromtensionduetoheavyworkload.Iwouldliketorecommendasporttoyou.Frommyperspec
tive,skiingisareallygoodsport,whichmakesyoufeelrelaxed.Thissportcanmakeyoustayhealthyandstrong.Itcanhelpyoutoexercise
almosteverypartofyourbodyeverytimeyougoskiing.Beforegoingskiing,youshouldpayattentiontothreepoints.Thefirstistomakeyourbodyinabetterstat
e.Thesecondisthatyoushouldnoteattoomuch.Andthirdly,you’dbettergoskiingwithyourfriends.Thesecanhelpyoust
aysafeandenjoyyourself.Isincerelyhopethatyourlifewillcarryonasnormal.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHu
a【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国交换生朋友Paul回信,就对方提出的进入高中以来学业紧张缺乏锻炼的情况,表达慰问并推荐运动项目及理由,且说明注意事项。【详解】1.词汇积累紧张:tension→nervous
ness观点:perspective→pointofview安全的:safe→secure真诚地:sincerely→genuinely2.句式拓展同义句转换原句:I’mverysorrytohearthatyoua
resufferingfromtensionduetoheavyworkload.Iwouldliketorecommendasporttoyou.拓展句:Hearingthatyouaresufferingfromtensionduetohe
avyworkload,Iwouldliketorecommendasporttoyou.【点睛】【高分句型1】Frommyperspective,skiingisareallygoodsport,whichmakesyoufeelrelaxed.(运用了whic
h引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Itcanhelpyoutoexercisealmosteverypartofyourbodyeverytimeyougoskiing.(运用了everytime引导的时间状语从句)书面表达评分标准及评分细
则一、评分原则:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.不足80词扣2分;对词数没有上限,即超词不扣分。4.评分时,应主要从以下三个方面考虑:(1)内容要点;(2)应
用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性;(3)上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.书写较差以至于影响交际的扣1-2分。7
.摘抄阅读理解或前文的一律记0分。二、内容要点(一个要点2分)1.给予安慰+写作目的2.推荐运动项目及理由(理由至少2点)+注意事项(至少2点)3.结尾表达祝愿、期望三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21~25分)完全
达到了预期的写作目的。—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了多样且恰当的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑
。第四档(16~20分)达到了预期的写作目的。—覆盖所有内容要点,表述比较清楚合理。—使用比较多样的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面可能有些小错,但不影响理解。—比较有效地使用了语句间连接成分,使全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。第三档(11~15分)基本达到了预期的写作目的。—覆盖
所有内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚合理。—使用简单的语法结构和词汇,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。—基本有效地使用了语句间连接成分,使全文结构基本清晰,意义不够连贯。第二档(6~10分)未能达到预期的写作目的。—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。—语法
结构单调,词汇知识有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。第一档(1~5分)完全未能达到预期的写作目的。—遗漏或未能清楚描述大部分内容要求,大部分内容与写作目的不相关。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多
语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。0分未作答:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。听力文本(Text1)M:It'ssunnytoday,Lisa!Whata
boutgoingswimmingthisafternoon?W:I'msorry,Mike.I'vealreadypromisedHenryI’llhelphimlearnEnglishtoday.Whatabouttomorrow?M:OK
.(Text2)M:Excuseme!CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?W:Letmesee.Well,walkstraightforwardandyou'llseeahospital.Thereisapostofficebehindit.I
t'saboutatwenty-minutewalk.M:Thankyouverymuch.(Text3)M:Jimsaidheandhissixclassmateswouldarriveataboutthreeintheafternoon.W:OK.
I'llgetthecakereadybythree.Bytheway,honey,dowehaveanycandles?M:Yes,wedo.They'rerighthere.(Text4)W:Doyouplaybasketballinyoursparetime?M:N
o.Idon'treallylikethissport.ButIplayfootballatleasttwiceaweek.Whataboutyou?W:I'mnotanactivegirl.Ipreferreading.(Text5)W:J
ack,haveyougoteverythingfortomorrow'sexam?M:Yes,Mom.Ihavecheckedmanytimes.Twopencils,twopens,oneeraser,myIDcard...Hmm,I'vegoteverythingIneed.W:OK.T
hat'sgood.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(Text6)W:Hello,nicetomeetyou!MynameisAlice.M:I'mHenry.Nicetomeetyou,too,Alice.SoareyoufromAmerica?W:No.Ia
mCanadian.ButIstudiedinAmericaasanexchangestudentfortwoyearsandIreallyenjoyedit.AreyouChinese?M:Yes.Iwa
sborninBeijing,ButIalsostudiedintheUSfortwoyears.AfterIcamebacktoChina,Istartedworkinghere.Sincethisisyourfirstdayinthecompany,let
meshowyouaround.W:OK.Thatwouldbegreat.AndIthinkI'lllikeworkinghere.Thepeoplehereseemverynice.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(Text7)M:Hi,Eva,th
isisBenspeaking.I'msorrytotellyouthatIcannotgotoyourofficetomorrowafternoon.W:Whathappened?M:MygrandparentsarecomingbackfromItalytomorrow.Theirfl
ightwillarriveataround4:30p.m..Imustgoandpickthemup.W:Whydon'ttheyjusttakeataxi?They'vetraveledtoIta
ly,haven'tthey?I'msuregettingbackfromtheairportisapieceofcakeforthem.M:Sorry,butI'vepromisedthemI'llgotopickthemup.Idon'twanttoletthemdow
n.Besides,theyhavealotofluggage.Theyboughtmanygiftsfortheirgrandchildren.W:OK.Sowhendoyouthinkyoucancometom
yoffice?M:Whataboutthesametimethedayaftertomorrow?W:Sorry.ButIwon'thavetimethedayaftertomorrow.Whatabout10a.m.tomorrow?M:OK.Thatworksforme.Seeyouthen
.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(Text8)M:Iamsorrytohavekeptallofyouwaiting.Ihadsomethingimportanttodealwithjustnow.W:Sowha
twassoimportant?M:Mybosscalledmejustnow.Heaskedmeaboutmyplanforournewproject.Wetalkedforabouttwentyminutes.WhereisMr.Jackson?W:Hejustcalledtosaythath
ewouldbehereinfifteenminutes.M:Why?W:Hesaidthattherewasatrafficjamandthathewouldbeheresoon.M:Heshouldn'thavedr
ivenhiscar.Ifhetookthesubwayeveryday,hewouldn'tgetstuckintraffic.W:Well,Mr.Jacksonlovesdriving.Hegoeseverywhereinhiscar.M:Idon'tlikedriving.
Iloveusingthepublictransport.Ithinkitisgoodfortheenvironment.W:Iagree.Actually,Icycledhere.Ilovecycling.Itisnotonlygoodfortheenvironmentbutalsogo
odformyhealth.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(Text9)W:Hey,David.HaveyouhadyourTVfixed?M:No,notyet.W:Didn'tyousayyou'dcalltheTVr
epairshopthreedaysago?Didyouforgettodothat?M:Actually,Icalledtherepairshopthreedaysagoandarepairmanca
methismorning.W:Thenwhydidn'thefixit?M:HewasactuallylookingforMrs.Brown'sapartment.Mrs.Browncalledfo
urdaysagotohaveherTVfixed,sohehadtofixhersfirst.W:Sowilltherepairmancometoyourapartmenttomorrow?M:No.Itoldhimnottocome.W:Why?Isyour
TVworkingagain?M:No.ButI'vechangedmymind.IsurfedtheInternetthisnoonandcameacrossaTVthatIreallylike.It'sasmartTV.ItcanevenbeconnectedtotheInterne
t.W:Well,that'sagoodidea.Imeanyou'vehadyoursforquitesometime.YouboughtyourTVwhenyouwerejusttwenty-five.You'realrea
dythirty-eightnow.M:Yes.Ineedanewone.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text10)M:Tobegintoday'sclass,I'dliketotellyouhowtoprotecttheenvironmentinsomeeasyways.F
irst,stopbuyingsingle-useplasticbottlesandbags.Instead,useaglassorbottlethatyoucanuseagainandagain.Second,youcanbuylocalfruitsandvegeta
bles.Thisnotonlysupportsfarmersinyourareabuthelpstheenvironment.Third,remembertoturnlightsoff.Youdon'tneedthoselig
htstobeonwhenyou'renotintheroom.Ibelieveyourparentshavebeentellingyouthisforyears.Andtheheatingdoesn'tneedtobeonformonths.Fourth,savewater.Keepaney
eonhowlongyourshowerslast.Alotofwateriswastedjustbyoneperson.Sotakeaquickshowerinsteadofwastingwater.Fifth,ifyouh
avesomeextramoney,youcangiveittoCoolEarthandprotecttrees.Nowpleaseturntopage183.Readthetextandgetreadytoanswermyquestions.