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河南省名校联盟2019届高三尖子生第七次调研考试英语卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非
选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满
分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.1
5.答案是C。1.WhendidthewomanarriveinNewYork?A.At4:15.B.At4:50.C.At5:45.2.Whatdoesthemanlove?A.Travel.B.Dishes.C.Cooking.3.Whydoesthewomanaskforaleave?A.
Tohavearest.B.Totendtoherfather.C.Tovisithermother.4.Whowillbeinchargeoftheproject?A.Annie.B.Anders.C.Smith.5.What’stheprobablerelations
hipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几
个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,问答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Joyful.B.Ama
zed.C.Calm.7.Whywillthewomanrushhome?A.Tocookdinner.B.Toseeherparents.C.Togethomebeforedusk.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatjobdoesthemanwant?A.Sec
retary.B.Editor.C.Salesman.9.Whencanthemanhaveaninterview?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemandoafterbreakfas
t?A.Gotothegym.B.Gotothestudio.C.Dosomereading.11.Whatmightthemanbe?A.Asinger.B.Anactor.C.Anauthor.12.W
hatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Ajobplan.B.Activitiesinaday.C.Anewfilmtobeon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whichpar
tofthemanisabitwarmer?A.Hishand.B.Hisback.C.Hisforehead.14.Whatdoesthemanfailtofind?A.Thecontrols.B.Apillow.C.A
bottleofwater.15.Whatisthewoman?A.Apatient.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.16.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hesufferedatra
fficaccident.B.Hewasoperatedonforatime.C.Hisbloodpressurewastoohigh.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowmanyEUmembe
rstatesfailtomeetairqualitystandards?A.Eight.B.Seven.C.Six.18.WhatwillMannheimdobytheendof2018?A.Increasetaxes.B.Usefreepublictransport.C.Re
ducetheuseofcars.19.Wherecanresidentsusebusesforfreeearlier?A.InBonn.B.InEssen.C.InTallinn.20.Whendomajortrafficproblems
happeninBerlin?A.Duringfestivals.B.Intheevening.C.Duringrushhours.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoungWritersWorkshopSince1983theworkshophasofferedteenstheopportunitytoexplorenewdirection
sintheirwriting.Theworkshopsectionsaresmall(12teenstudents).Buildingthesenseofbelongingtoalearningcommu
nity,trustingone’sownlanguageandvoice,andlearningtothinkforothers—thesearethequalitiesandskillsthattheworkshopworkstode
velop.TERPYoungScholarsTheprogramwelcomestalentedteenstudentstoanextraordinarylearningopportunityattheUniversityofMarylan
d.Participantsbenefitfromitsvastresources,includinglibraries,computersandlabs.TheyalsoenjoytripstonearbyWashing
ton,movienights,activitiesatthestudentunion,mixers,andmore.Itofferscollegecoursesthatareatthecuttingedgeoftheory,thoughtandtechnology.Upo
nsuccessfulcompletion,theycanearnthreecollegecreditsofthisuniversity.BooksSummerProgramItisalivelyandwarmcampforoutst
andingteenswholoveliteratureandideas.Inthepastelevenyears,ithasgatheredexceptionalmiddleandhighschoolst
udentstoreadselectionsfromthegreatestworksofliterature,experiencecollege-leveldiscussionsandhavefunwithothers.You’llalsodiscusst
helikesofPlato,Jefferson,Tolstoy,BorgesandVonnegut.ZealTravelWeofferourteenstwo-weekandthree-weeklongtripstoHawaii,Alaska,Australia,CostaRi
ca,andSpain.Alltripsinclude15~25hoursofcommunityserviceactivities.Everytripalsoincludesexcitingoutdoorpursuitslikesurfing,SCUBAdiving,iceclimbing,
ziplinetours,hiking,andmore.21.Whichprogramwillstudentsattendtoearncollegecredits?A.YoungWritersWorkshop.B.BooksSummerProgram.
C.TERPYoungScholars.D.ZealTravel.22.WhatcanstudentsdoinBooksSummerProgram?A.Learnhowtowritestories.B.Makefriendswithfamouswriters
.C.Playsomegameswithothers.D.Readanddiscussthegreatestworks.23.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZealTrav
el?A.Adventurousandmeaningful.B.Educationalandinspiring.C.Traditionalandhelpful.D.Crazyandchallenging.BArmySpc.
LaurenJahngetsemotionalwhentalkingaboutit—recallingthetimeshesawanAmericanflagflyingoutsideherhospitalroomandcouldn’tst
andtosaluteit.“Itreallyhurt,”Jahnsays,referringtoboththephysicalandmentalpainshewasgoingthrough.“AllofthehopesanddreamsIhad,ittakesaw
hiletorealizethatthey’regone.”Justafewmonthsbeforethatmomentinthehospital,JahnhadjoinedtheUSArmy.She’dmadeitthroughbasictrainingmostlyunhu
rtexceptforsomepaininhershins(胫),somethingsheowedtotheconcentratedrunning.Whenshefinallydecidedtoseeadoctoraboutthepai
n,sheexpectedtogetacleanbillofhealth.Inksteadshegotdoctor’sordersforanMRI,andaphonecallnoonelikestoget.Thedoctorsaidsheneededtodiscu
ssherresultsinperson.ThedayafterThanksgivingin2016,Jahnfoundoutshehadarareformofbonecancer.Thenshehadanoperation.The
followingmonthsofrecoverywerechallenging.Thesinglemotherofthreeyoungchildrenhadtofightoffdepressionasshealsolearnedtowalkagain.Shespentsix
monthsinawheelchair.ButitwasduringthistimethatJahnfoundoutaboutadaptivesports—thingslikewheelchairbasketball,seatedvolleyball
andtrackandfield—whereruleshavebeenchangedtoletpeoplewithdisabilitiescompeteonalevelplayingfield.Whenshedecidedtotry
outarchery(箭术),shediscoveredanewpassioninlife.JahntookhomesecondplaceinArcheryatthe2018DepartmentofDefenseW
arriorGames,whereCBSNewsmether.ShenowhashersightssetonqualifyingfortheParalympicGames,oreventhe2020SummerOlympicGames.“Iwantmykidstosee
thatitdoesn’tmatterwhatyougothroughinlife;youcanstillbeactiveandchaseyourdreams.”addedJahn.24.WhatdidJahnthinkmadehers
hinspainful?A.Herbadhabits.B.Injuryatschool.C.Runninginthearmy.D.Aninappropriateoperation.25.Whyweresomerulesaboutseatedvolleyballchanged?A.T
osuittheaudience’staste.B.Togetthesportstobepopular.C.Toattractpeople’sattention.D.Toreceivedisabledcompetitors.
26.WhatdidJahnvaluemost?A.Willpower.B.Children’sdetermination.C.Variousexperiences.D.Children’sdevelopment.27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Jah
n,aFormerSoliderintheUSArmyB.GoingthroughDifficultyjustasJahnDidC.A2018WarriorGamesWinner,andCancerFighte
rD.JahnAimedatthe2020SummerOlympicGamesCLookingoutofthewindowofhistruck,BobFitzgeraldseeslargeplantsgrowi
ngintheland,whichhasbeeninhisfamilysincethe17thcentury.Butclimatechangeismakingthingsworse.Assealevelsrise,saltwaterisenteringrivers
.Asaresult,thegroundisbecomingtoosaltyforcropstogrow.Aroundtheworld,scientistswarnthatfarmsattheseasideareunderthreatfromr
isingseasandsaltwater.Hundredsofmillionsofpeoplewillbeforcedtomoveinlandbecauseofrisingwaters.ProfessorKateTullywan
tstokeepEasternShorefarmersinbusinessastheseasrise.Shehasseentheforestsfilledwithpinetreeskilledbytheincreasinglysaltysoil
.$1.1millionwasgiventoherteamtocarryonastudywiththehopeofgivingfarmerswaystostayontheirland.Theyaretestingdifferentcropsonpiecesofland
.Sorghumishernewfavoritecropbecauseitcangrowwithoutrainanditcangrowwithlotsofrain.Thegraincropmaybeagoodchoicetofeedthen
early600millionchickensraisedintheareaeachyear.Asfarmersknow,chickenscandealwithsalt,dryweatherconditionsandheavyrains.Tully’s
groupisalsotestingotherkindsofgrainandafewcropsthattheybelievecangrowinthesalt.Yetjustbeingabletogrowacropisnotenough,andthecrophastobringthemmo
reprofit.Soaneconomistonthelearnwillbelookingatthenumbers.Butcontinuingtofarmthelandmaynotbethebestplanofact
ion.Somepeoplebelievethefieldsshouldbeturnedintowetlands,whicharepopularwithduckhunters.Huntingorganizationswillpayfarmersfo
rapermittohuntontheirland.Farmerscouldearnalotofmoneyfromduckhunters.Tullyandherteamarejustgettingstarted.Itwillbeafewyearsbeforetheyreallyunderstand
howtosavethefarms.28.Whydomanypeoplemoveawayfromtheircoastalfarms?A.They’rethreatenedbyextremeweather.B.Theywanttochangetheirlifestyle.C
.Theirfarmsaretoosaltytogrowcrops.D.Theirfarmsarefilledwithlargeplants.29.WhatisthepurposeofProfessorTully’sstudy?A.Tofindfarmers’newfavoritecrop.
B.Tohelpfarmersadapttothesaltyland.C.Tofindwaystostopseawaterfromentering.D.Tosolvetheproblemscausedbyclimatechange.30.Whatshouldbeastandar
dforTullytochooseasuitablecrop?A.Beingproductiveandenvironmental.B.Beingadaptableandprofitable.C.Beingseasonalandpopular.D.Beingnutritiousandpro
ductive.31.Whatmaybethebestsolutiontothesaltyland?A.Growingnewcropsonit.B.Raisingchickensonit.C.Puttingmorefertilizertoit.D.Turningitintoahu
ntingplace.DEuropecoversbarely2%oftheearth’ssurface,butitpacksinmorethan100languages.Thecontinent’ssettlershavealwaysneededsmart
waysofcommunicatingwithoneanother,andnowtheyarebeingassistedbyamazingdigitaltools.Europeanshavecreatedonlinedi
ctionarieslikeReversoandLEO,alongwithmachine-translationandlearningsystems.Theinitialapproach,developedinthe195
0s,wassimple.Itwasthemostbasicsystemswhichtranslatedwordforword.Nextcamethemachine,learningbyusingexistingtranslations,dividingthetextintopartsfo
rtranslation,andthenchoosingthemostlikelytranslationforeachpart.Nowadays,thetechnologyusesnervenetworks
,drawingontexts.Thesystemcanestablishrelationshipsbetweenthewordsandbettergeneralisation.Thenotionofcontext
isimproved.Itdoesn’tchoosethetranslationofawordbasedonthefewwords,butconsiderstheentiresourceandtargetsent
ence.Germany’sDeepLisaleaderintheseneuralnetworks.MostofthetoolsdevelopedinEuropedonotaimtoreplaceprofessionals,buttocomplement
them.Applicationsthatpromisetoteachalanguagewith10minutesoffunexercisesadayarenotenough.Meanwhile,theprofessionalsacknowledgethat
translationandinterpretingtoolsarenotperfect.Ifitinvolvesalesscommonmeaningofaword,thesystemwillmistakeitalmosteverytime
.Andmachinetranslationtoolscannotproduceasmoothtextinitsentirety.Forexample,automatictranslationneuralnetworkstendtoleavesomethingoutanddivi
desentenceswrongly.Thesetoolssavetimeandprovideagoodfoundation,butpost-editingbyaprofessionalisalwaysnecessary.Thelanguage-processingi
ndustrycanlookforwardtoabrightfuture.Theglobalmachine-translationmarketisestimatedtohit$983millionby2022,ando
nlinelanguagelearningisexpectedtogrowbyanaverageof19%peryearbetween2017and2021.Thenumberofresearcher
sandpeopleworkingintheindustrycouldincreasethroughoutEuropeasaresultoftheEuropeanParliamentresolution
onlanguageequalityinthedigitalage.TheEuropeanParliament,whichcommunicatesin24officiallanguages,callsforthedevel
opmentofdigitalcommunicationandlanguagetechnologies,emphasizinghowtheybenefitgrowthandsociety.32.WhatdoEurop
eansthinkofonlinedictionaries?A.Theyarehelpful.B.Theyareinconvenient.C.Theyareexpensive.D.Theyareeco-frien
dly.33.Howdoesatranslationtoolworkatpresent?A.Ittranslateswordforword.B.Itbuildswordrelationships.C.It
dividestextsfortranslation.D.Itusesitslargevocabulary.34.Whichofthefollowingmistakesdoesatranslationtoolmake?A.Mistakingthemeaningsofcommon
words.B.Translatingsentencesslowly.C.Editingthetextwrongly.D.Missingoutsomething.35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpa
ragraph?A.Translatorswilldisappear.B.Languageequalitydoesgoodtosociety.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillbecometranslators.
D.Onlinelearningwilltaketheplaceofschool.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostofushavebeenthere:familiescanbever
ydifficult,andfamilyproblemsareverypainful.However,howyouapproachthefamilymemberandwhatyousaycanmakeadifference.__36Scheduleatimetotalkasagroup
.Facingandovercomingfamilyproblemscanseemimpossible.Whenyouworktogether,however,solvingfamilydifferencesbecomespossible.Thefirstst
episagreeingthatthereisaprobleminthefirstplace.37Makeeveryoneawarethatyouwantthemtoarrivewithsuggestionsandsolutionsready.Fo
cusontheissueathand.Whendisagreementsoccur,peopletendtobringupotherproblemstheyhaveeverhadwiththeotherparties.38Makeeffortstouncoverwhatisactuall
yimportantaboutthecurrentproblem.Buildingacaseorbringingupoldmisdeedswillnotassistyouinresolvingthisissue.39Toreachanagreementdurin
gafamilyconflict,listeningisimportant.Onlybyactivelylisteningtoeachpartycanyouunderstandwhatheistryingto
communicate.Activelisteninginvolvesallowingtheothertospeakwithoutinterruptionsandexpressingwhatwassaidafterwardstoensure
youunderstoodcorrectly.Decideonasolutiontogether.Onceeveryonehassharedtheirneedsandconcerns,thenstriveforacompromise.Consideral
lthesuggestionsthateachpartyhasprovidedandlookforasolution.__40Ifnecessary,developawrittenagreementoutlininghowyouwillmanagetheproblem.A.Seeksomep
rofessionaladvice.B.Listentootherswithoutinterrupting.C.Thishasabadeffectonconflictresolution.D.Haveeveryonestatewhattheyreallywanttosay.E.Schedule
ameetingwhenitisconvenientforeveryone.F.Everyonepresentthereshouldfeelgoodaboutthesolution.G.Soit’simportant
tolearnsomeeffectiveproblem-solvingskills.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D
)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Atseven,Iwasaskedtohelpmyfatherinthegarden.IworkedashardasIcouldandwas__41wit
hakissfromhimformydoingagoodjob.ItwasthefirstpraiseIconsciouslyreceivedinmylife,whichmademe42.Aftermanydecades,thewordsstill43inmyears
.WhenImademyfirst44,IplayedLiszt’stwopianoconcertos(协奏曲).Thefirstone,whichIwas45withinmychildhood,wasfinishedsoon.
46,theseconddidn’tgoas__47becauseIhadjustlearneditshortlybeforetherecording.Amemberoftheorchestra(管弦乐团)stoodup,saying:“Youhavedoneextre
melywellinthefirstwork,sothereisnoneedtobe__48.Weadmireyou.”Istartedtoplaythesamepassageandeventually49it
.At16,thedifferenceswithmymusicteachermademefeelleftout.JustthenIwas50tomeetEmilSauer,Liszt’slastliving51.Heguessedmyreal52andaskedmeto53__someth
ingforhim.Helistened54andaskedformore.Finally,heroseand55meonmyforehead.“WhenIwasyourageIbecameastudentofLiszt.Hekissedme
onmyforeheadaftermyfirst56,saying,‘Takegoodcareofthiskiss—itcomesfromBeethoven,whogaveittomeafterhearingmeplay.’Iwaitedforyearst
o57thisaction,butnowIfeelyou58__it.”NothinginmylifehasmeantasmuchasSauer’s59.Hiskisscheeredmeup.Imightnothavebecomeapianistwithouthis60.
41.A.remindedB.givenC.rewardedD.equipped42.A.confusedB.puzzledC.amazedD.proud43.A.ringB.appearC.soun
dD.shake44.A.travelingB.walkingC.recordingD.singing45.A.tiredB.familiarC.satisfiedD.strict46.A.ThereforeB.Ins
teadC.OtherwiseD.However47.A.quicklyB.steadilyC.naturallyD.smoothly48.A.nervousB.cautiousC.curiousD.afraid49.A.tookB.performedC.managedD.found50.A
.disappointedB.honoredC.shockedD.chosen51.A.friendB.pupilC.colleagueD.director52.A.nameB.addressC.purpose
D.interest53.A.playB.buyC.prepareD.apply54.A.admirablyB.patientlyC.attentivelyD.eagerly55.A.pattedB.touch
edC.feltD.kissed56.A.lessonB.visitC.chanceD.devotion57.A.handoverB.takeonC.passonD.goover58.A.understandB.deserveC.requireD.
welcome59.A.praiseB.determinationC.impressionD.choice60.A.kindnessB.encouragementC.warmthD.sympathy第二节(共10
小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Despitethefactthatbothparentsandteachersregularlyencouragechi
ldrentotrynewfoods,theyfindsomewaystoavoidthem61allcosts.Yet,whilechildrenoftenabandonthefoodstheydon’twantat62bottomoftheirlunchboxorthrowthem
inthetrash,manyschoolshavesetupsharetables,aiming63(fight)foodwasteandchildhunger.Students64(advise)toputunwantedfoodanddrinksontheshareta
bleduringlunch.Whiletheymay65(simple)leaveitemstheydon’twanttoeat,studentsarealsowelcometotradetheir66(donate)forsomethingelsethey’dratherconsume.Not
onlydosharetableshelpreducefoodwaste,buttheyalsoprovide67(hunger)studentswithaccesstoamorebalancedlunch,asallthingsplacedonthesharetablearefre
eforthetaking.68sharetablescertainlywelcomefooditemsthatcanlastforalongertime,suchassomewrappedfood,manys
choolsyetencouragechildrentodonateunwantedbananas,oranges,apples,andother69(fruit)thathaveaskinorarewrappedinplastic.Somedistrict
smightevenofferfridges,70(allow)childrenwithunwantedmilkoryogurttodonatetheirgoodsaswell.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的
词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ilikereading,somyfavoriteplaceisthecity
library.Itwasbuiltin1970andithadhadonlytwofloorsatfirst.However,twomorefloorswereaddedtothem10yearslat
er.Todaythelibraryhaveover120,000booksand100kindsofnewspapersandmagazine.Ilikevisitingthethirdfloor,whichallthesciencebooksarelocated.Ials
ovisitedthesecondfloortoreadthelatestnewspapers.However,mostofthetime,Iwouldgotofirstfloortoborrownovelsandliteraturebooks.
Thelibraryisopenedfrom8:00amto6:00pmontheweekday.Orattheweekenditclosesonehourearly.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,最近你校开设了校园图书角。请给交换生Linda写一封电子邮件,介绍相
关情况并发出邀请。包括以下内容:1.开设的目的;2.图书和报刊;3.邀请她阅读。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearLinda,____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________Yours,LiHua