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玛纳斯县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语第二学期期末试卷一、阅读理解ABritishMuseumLocatedinGreatRussellStreet,LondonWCIB3DG,theBritishMuseumhousesavastcollectionofwor
ldartandartifactsandisfreetoallvisitors.TheBritishMuseum'sremarkablecollectionspansovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture,and
ithasmorethan7millionobjectssoitwouldprobablytakeaweektoseeeverythingOver6millionvisitorseveryyearexperiencet
hecollection,includingworld-famousobjectssuchastheRosettastoneandEgyptianmummies.AdmissionandopeningtimesFree,opendaily
10:00to17:30.Openuntil20:30onFridays,exceptGoodFriday.Closedon24,25and26DecemberandIJanuaryLargeluggage.suitc
asesandcabinbaggageForeveryone'ssafety,allbags,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearchedbeforeentry.Wheeledcasesandlargeitemsoflug
gagearenotallowedonBritishMuseumpremisesforsafetyandsecurityreasons.Storageforluggageisavailableatmajorrailstations,includingEuston,KingsCross
andCharingCross.MembershipMembershipallowsyoutodiscover2millionyearsofhumanhistorywithfreeunlimitedentrytospecialexhibitions,anexclusivediscount
offeronmagazinesubscriptionandmanymorebenefits.Individualmembership:£74Under26membership:£54Youngfriends(ages8-15):£25ShopsTheBritishMus
eumhasfourshopswhereyoucanbuybooks,souvenirs,andfamilygifts.1.WhencanyouvisittheBritishMuseum?A.At9:00Friday.BAt12:00Monday.C.OnChr
istmasDay.D.At20:30onGoodFriday.2.Wherecanvisitorsstoretheirlargeluggage?A.Atmajortrainstations.B.Atsomecrossings.CIn
thehalloftheMuseum.D.AttheentrancetotheMuseum.3.Iftwofriendsaged14and18applyformembershipoftheBritishMuseumpay,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.£25.B.
£79.C.£50.D.£148.BOneday,12-year-oldSeanReddenloggedontotheInternetandwenttoapopularchatroom.Justashewasabouttosignoff,hesawthen
ameofsomeonehe'dneverseentherebefore,Susan.Herbriefmessagewas"Wouldsomeonehelpme?"Seantypedback,"What'swrong?"Amom
entlaterhereceivedthismessage,"Ican'tbreathe.Helpme!Ican'tfeelmyleftside.Ican'tgetoutofmychair."Oh,man,Seanthought.Pretendingtobeparaly
zed(瘫痪)wasabadjoke.Thenhewonderedwhatifshereallywassick?"Hey,Mom,"hecalled."There'sakidherewho'ssickorsomething."Sharonlookedatthecomputerscreen."It
'snotjustsomegame,isit?"sheasked.Themessagewasnotajoke."Susan"wasactuallya20-year-oldstudent,workinglateatnightatacollegelibrarynearHelsink
i,Finland-almost7,000milesawayfromSean'shomeinTexas.WhilesearchingtheInternet,shebegantofeelterriblepainallthroughherbody.Thelibrarywassilentande
mpty.Thenearestphonewasoutsideinthehallway.Shecouldn'tmovethatfar.Anymovementcausedthepaintogetworse.Thensherealizedshemightgeth
elpontheInternet."Idon'tthinkit'sajoke,Mom,"Seansaid.Andhetyped,"Whereareyou?"Afteralongpause(暂停),thelettersappeared:"Finland."SeanandS
haroncouldn'tbelieveit.Notknowingwhatelsetodo,Sharoncalledthelocalpolice.SharonexplainedthesituationtoOfficerAmySchmidt.SchmidttoldSh
arontotrytogetthesickgirl'sphonenumber.Texaspolicecalledtheinternationaltelephoneoperatorandaskedtobeconnectedtotheproperagency
(机构)inFinland.Thecallwasconnectedtoanearbyrescuestation.TheTexaspolicegaveSusan'saddresstotheFinnishoperator.WhenSeanheardthat,hetyped,"Helpisonth
eway."Inafewminutes,Susanheardpeoplerunningdownthehallwayoutsidethedoor.Suddenly,thedooropened.Emergen
cyworkersandthreepolicemenranin.Susanturnedoncemoretothecomputer,"Theyarehere.Thanks.Byebye."Fourdayslater,thepoliceinTexasre
ceivedamessagefromofficersinFinland:"ThankstoherInternetfriend,Susanhadreceivedmedicaltreatmentshebadlyneededandisdoingw
ell."4.Accordingtothetext,Seanwasabouttosignoffwhen______.A.henoticedanunfamiliarnameB.hecameacrossafriendinthechatroomC.aboystartedaconver
sationwithhimD.hemetwithdifficultyinsendingmessages5.WhatwasSharon'sfirstattitudetowardthemessageforhel
p?______A.Happy.B.Doubtful.C.Frightened.D.Worried.6.WhathappenedtoSusan?______A.Arobberhitheronherleftside.B.Shewaslockedinthelibra
ry.C.Sheleftherphoneinthehallway.D.Shewastoosicktomove.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.HelpontheInternetB.Helpont
heWayC.MakingFriendsOnlineD.PoliceOfficer'sActofKindnessC“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettou
s.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Weoftentendto“spillthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDep
artmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoft
enhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheU
niversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrusted(受委托的)withsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyache
s,reportedtheDailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelp
themkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoarecl
osedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergainingorlosingthetrustofsomeone,”accordingt
oShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout(泄露).Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosh
aresecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret
.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyo
umustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanabo
utit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn’tsosecretanymore.8.Whatdoesunderlinedwords“spillthebeans”mean?A.cutupbeans.B.burstintolaughter
.C.letoutthesecret.D.keepthewords.9.WhatdidresearchersattheUniversityofNotreDamediscoveraboutsecret-keeping?A.Itcanh
elppromotefriendshipsbetweenpeople.B.Itcanresultinmentalandphysicalproblems.C.Itcanresultinasenseofd
istrustbetweenfriends.D.Itcanharmrelationshipsbetweenfriends.10.WhatisthemainmessageofParagraph5?A.It’snotagoodideatoshare
yoursecretswithothers.B.It’sbettertoshareyoursecretswithquietpeople.C.Quietpeoplesufferlessstressfromkeepingsecrets.D.Talkat
ivepeopleareunlikelytokeepsecrets.11.WhatdoesShahsuggestpeopledoiftheygiveawaysomeone’ssecretbyaccident?A.Buythepersonagiftasanapolog
y.B.Stayawayfromtheperson.C.Exchangeanewsecretwiththeperson.D.Telltheaffectedpersonwhathappened.DWhiletheartscan'tstop
theCOVID-19virusorthesocialunrestweseeintheworldtoday,theycangiveusinsightintothechoiceswemakewhenmovingthroughcrisesandch
aos.Theartsinviteeveryonetothinkinnewways.Weoftenexperienceworksofartassomethingthat'spleasingtooursenseswitho
utafullunderstandingofthecreativeeffort.Greatartoftenshowsuscontradictionsandcrises,andwecanlearnagreatdealfromtheirres
olutions(解决).Throughourunderstandingofart,wecangainadeeperunderstandingofhowwemightovercomeourownchallenges.Inunderstandingextremes
ofcontrast,wecanseethebeautyinartwiththemesthatarenotsimplypleasingfortheirmagnificentfeaturesorqualities.Beeth
ovenoffersawonderfulexampleofmovingartfullythroughcrisesandchaos.HecomposedhisSymphonyNo.9ashishearinglossbecamemoreandmoreobvious.T
heopeningofthesymphonyseemstocomeoutofnowhere,fromnearsilenceintheopeningtoafullexpressionofwhatmanyconsidertobet
hejoyoffreedomanduniversalbrotherhoodwithSchiller’sOdetojoy(欢乐颂).Beethovenappearstohavecreatedaworkofartthatnotonlyfre
edhimfromhispersonalstruggles,butonethatalsospeakstothejoyoflivingtogetherinpeaceandharmony.Haveadialoguebetweenthetwoopposingpartsa
ndyouwillfindthattheyalwaysstartoutfightingeachotheruntilwecometoanappreciationofdifference—aonenessoft
hetwoopposingforces.Theartsoffermanylessonsthatcanhelpusgaintheknowledgeweneedtomovemoreconfidentlyintoday’sc
ompetitiveanduncertainenvironment.Anopennesstoarts-basedsolutionswillgiveyoumorecontroloveryourfuture.12.W
hatvaluedoesarthavebeyondpleasingpeople'ssenses?A.Itbringspeopleinnerpeace.B.Itcontributestoproblem-solving.C.Itreducesthepossibilityofcr
ises.D.Itdeepensunderstandingofmusic.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutBeethoven'sSymphonyNo.9?A.Itcelebratesfreedomandunity.B.Itai
mstoshowcrisesandchaos.C.ItopenswithSchiller'sOdetoJoy.D.Itisunfinishedduetohishearingloss.14.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionondealingwithconf
lictingforces?A.Leavingthingsastheyare.B.Makingachoicebetweenthem.C.Separatingthemfromeachother.D.Engagingtheminaconversation.15.Whichofthefollowi
ngcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowCOVID-19changesartB.EssentialsofSymphonyNo.9C.MovingartfullythroughcrisesD.JoyintheeyesofBeethoven七选五:Settin
ggoalscanhelpyoustayontopofyourstudies,butit'simportanttosettherightkindsofgoals.That'swhereS.M.A.R.T.(Specific,Measurable,Action-
based,Realistic,Time-scheduled)goalscanhelp.SetyourgoalasspecificaspossibleHavinganuncleargoalcanmakeitdifficulttofol
lowthroughonyoureffortsandtrackyourprogress.__16____.Forexample,insteadofsayingyourgoalistogetthroughyourmathclass,figureoutwhatgradeyou
wanttoearn.EnsureyourprogressismeasurableItiswisetodecideinadvancehowyouwillmeasureprogress.Youcanchoosebo
thshort-termandlong-termmeasuresofprogress.Intheshort-term,youmightmeasureprogressbylookingathowmuchstudyingyougetdoneinaweek.___17_
__.Decideonaction-basedstepsWhenyousetyourgoal,makesureyouhaveaclearactionplananddetailedsteps.___18___.Action-basedstepsmightinclude
finishingyourhomeworkaheadoftime,reviewingyournoteseverydayafterclass,andarrangingameetingwithyourprofessor.Makesureyour
goalisrealistic__19____.Anexampleofarealisticgoalwouldbetoimproveyourcoursegradebyoneletterbeforetheendofthesemester.Anunrealisticgoal
,bycomparison,wouldbetoturnanFintoanAbytheendofthesemester.__20____Ifyou'reworkingwithinaschoolcalendar(日历),theendofthatsemestermightbethee
ndofyourtimeschedule.Youmightdecidethatyou'llachieveyourgoalbeforethefinalweek.Thatmeansworkingbackwardstofigureoutwh
atneedstobecompletedandwhen.A.WorktowardsyourgoalB.GiveyourselfareasonabletimescheduleC.YoumighthaveagoalofgettinganAinEnglishD.However,h
avingacleargoalwillhelpyoustaydrivenE.Thatwayyou'llknowwhatyou'reachievingandhowyou'llgetthereF.Inthelong-term,youmightwatchhowyourgradesimpro
veoverthesemesterG.It'simportanttodreambig,butit'salsoimportanttoknowwhatyoucanachieve二、完形填空Mymotherseweddre
sses.Sheworkedinafactoryby____21____andbroughthomedressesatnight.Shehadto____22____mybrother,mysister,andme.Myfa
therhaddiedwhenIwasten.Everynightwhenshe___23___,Iwouldmeetmymotheratthetrainstopandhelphercarryhomealotofu
nsewncloth.She’dstartto__24___assoonasshegothome.She’dstoptomakeus___25___,andafterthat,whilewekidsreadorlisten
edtomusic,shewould___26___overhersewingmachineagaintocontinuesewingdresses.Sometimesshe’dgetherthumbcaughtunde
rthesewing___27___.She’dcryoutinpainbut___28___abandageandgobacktowork.Watchinghermademe___29___tobesogoodatsomethingIlovedthatmymo
therwouldn’thavetoworkagain.21.A.nightB.dayC.chanceD.choice22.A.supportB.impressC.attractD.comfort23.A.
leftB.returnedC.escapedD.wandered24.A.restB.readC.sewD.cook25.A.supperB.lunchC.breakfastD.snack26.A.handB.ta
keC.runD.bend27.A.shelfB.boardC.needleD.head28.A.showupB.fillupC.holdonD.puton29.A.demandedB.determinedC.supposedD.remindeIsatnexttomymotherassh
e____30___.Everynowandthenshe’d___31____uppiecesofnewclothtobesewn,feelthedressbetweenherfingers,andsetit
aside___32___.She’dsay,“Ionlyworkonqualitydresses.”Ourfamilyneeded___33____.Butmymotherwouldnotsewa___34____thatwasn
otuptoher___35___.Sheshowedmethatpeopleshouldtake__36____inwhattheydo.IthoughtofmymotheryearslaterasIbeganmycareer,enjoyed___37____,a
ndfacedsetbacks.Iwasdeterminedtobesosuccessfultomakeupforallmymotherhad__38_____forus.Butwhenaproducertoldmetorec
ordasongIconsideredsillyor___39____,I’dthinkofmymotherandtellhim,“Sorry,Ionlyworkon___40____material.”30.A.workedB.laughedC.talkedD.
cried31.A.sumB.makeC.pickD.do32A.quicklyB.silentlyC.privatelyD.happily33.A.helpB.moneyC.serviceD.hope34.A.collarB.buttonC.pocketD.dress35.
A.standardsB.rulesC.spiritsD.preferences36.A.partB.comfortC.prideD.interest37.A.successB.funC.angerD.shyness38.A.offeredB.sacrificedC.experience
dD.abandoned39.A.harmlessB.carelessC.senselessD.hopeless40.A.quantityB.abilityC.authorityD.quality三、语法填空DingZhenwasbornin2000,41(live)in
LitangCounty,GanziTibetanAutonomousPrefecture,SichuanProvince.Quitebyaccident,DingZhen,aTibetanyoungman42darkskin,bigeyes,a
sweetsmileandthickhair,hasgoneviralinChina43(society)mediarecently.Andmillionsofpeople44(become)hisfansbecauseofhis"cleaneyesandpuresmile"
.DingZhentooktheInternetbystormaftera45(photograph)postedavideoofhimonTiktok,46shortvideoplatform.Manyn
etizenssaidDingZhenhas""starsinhiseyes“andheisalwayswearing47(pure)smilesonhisfacethanmostofhispeers.Inthevideo48(release)onNovember11,DingZhen,t
he20-year-oldnativeofLitang,smilesshylytowardsthecameraashewalksinfrontofhishomeontheTibetanPlateau.Afterbecomingpopular,DingZhenhasbeco
methetourismambassador(旅游大使)ofLitangCounty,49thelocaltourismhasbeendevelopingslowly.OnNovember25,thepromot
ionalfilmDingZhen'sWorldwas50(official)launched,attractingtheattentionofInternetusersacrossChina.四、短文改错Thanksforyourconcerninyourlette
raboutthesmogwhichfrequentstrikessomeareasofChina.I'malsoveryworryingaboutsuchaterribleweather.Ithasbrou
ghtmuchinconvenienceorratherharmtopeople'shealthsuchasroadaccident,badcoughsandevenlungcancersandsoon.Itisknowntoall,goo
denvironmentcomesfromcarefulprotection.Butweshoulddowhatwecanprotectit.Ibelieveasmallstepcanmakeadifferent.Trytodrivelessandchoo
seair-friendlyproducts.Onlywheneveryonehadtheenvironmentalawarenesscanwehaveabluesky.Hopetohearfromyouandsharem
ygoodideas.五、书面表达假设你是李华,近日,你校英语社团与校学生会联合发起了“强身健体,从我做起”的活动,作为学生会主席,请你就此写一封英文倡议书发表在校报英文版上,要点如下:1.参加运动的重要性;2.推荐一项日常运动及理由。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。D
earfellowstudents,_____________________________________________________________________________TheStu
dents’Union玛纳斯县第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语第二学期期末答案阅读1-3BAB4-7:ADDA9-11CBAD12-15BADC16-20:DFEGB完型21-25;BABCA26-30:DCDBA31-35:CDBDA36-40:CABCD语
填41.1iving42.with43.social44.havebecome45.photographer46.a47.purer48.released49.where50.officially改错Thanksforyourconcerninyourletterabou
tthesmogwhichfrequentstrikessomeareasoffrequentlyChina.I'malsoveryworryingaboutsuchaterribleweather.I
thasbroughtmuchinconvenienceorworriedratherharmtopeople'shealthsuchasroadaccident,badcoughsandevenlungcancersandso
on.accidentsItisknowntoall,goodenvironmentcomesfromcarefulprotection.ButweshoulddowhatAsSowecan∧protectit.Ibelieveasmallstepcanmakeadifferent.Tryt
odrivelessandchoosetodifferenceair-friendlyproducts.Onlywheneveryonehadtheenvironmentalawarenesscanwehaveab
luehassky.Hopetohearfromyouandsharemygoodideas.your