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2023届高考英语短文改错提高专项训练8篇（含答案）（一）Itwasarainandcoldnight.Ifinishmyeveningclassesandwasabouttogobacktomyhouse,Ig

otintoataxiandtoldthedrivermydestination.Tomysurprise,thedrivermadeanapology,sayshedidn’tknowtheway.Whatcomeataxidriverdidn’tknowtheway?Iwasalitt

leofangry.Atthemoment,anoldcouplestoppedourcar.Theirdestinationwasthesameasme,soheletthemin.Thetwogreeted

usbutthegrandpatoldthedrivertheway.FromtheirconversationIknewthedriverwasafarmerandhehadbecomeataxidriverjustfor

threedays.I’malsonewtoChengdu.SometimesImakedirectionmistakes,butthereisalwayssomeonecanhelpme.Itwascoldoutsi

de,butIfeltrealwarm.（二）Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason，alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingoutinthefrontofastorewindow.

Thelittlechildhasnoshoesandhisclotheswasjustrags.Ayoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthede

sireinhispaleblueeyes.Shetookthechildbythehandandledhimintothestore.Theresheboughthersomenewshoesandacompl

etesuitofwarmlyclothing.Theycamebackoutsideintothestreet，sothewomantoldthechildtogohomeandhaveahappyholiday.Thelittleboylookedherandaskedh

owshewasGod.Shesmiledandrepliedthatshewasjustoneofhischild.（三）Onenight,IwasonmyhomeformyChristmasholidaywhenmycarbrokedown.Itwascompletedead

,andIwasafewmilesawayfrommyhomeinthatcold,wetnight.IdecidedtowalkaroundalittleafteracceptingthatI’dhavetospendthenightinthecar.MaybeIcanf

indatelephone.Actually,Ididn’thavetowalkfarbeforeIfoundthesmallhousestandinginafieldwithalightshonefromthesittingroom.Iknockedthedoorwasde

lightedwhenapleasantoldmanopenedthedoorandlistenedtomystorycarefully.Hesaidhehadnotelephoneandthatitwasn’tanywithinwalkingdistance,butthe

oldmanwhoofferedtogotorepairmycar.（四）MostfamiliesinChinahopedtheirsinglechildrenwillhaveahappyfuture,sotheyareverystrictintheirc

hildren.Sodoteachersinschool!Manychildrenaregivensomuchhomeworkthattheyhavehardlyanysparetimehavesports.Thechildrenareforbi

ddentodoanythingbuttostudy.Nowondersuchmanychildrenaretiredoflessons.Someevenattackorkillhisparentsandteachers!Ibelieveman

ypeoplealreadyreadthiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn’twedrawlessonfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentismakingoutaplant

osolvetheeducationproblems.（五）Iamangryabouttheactofdishonestyintheexams.I’mnotsayingthatI’magoodstudentandthatI’venevercheated.Ioncewr

itetheansweronmyhandforahistorytestbut,unluckily,caughtbymyteacher.Becauseshewasoneofmymostfavorites,therewerenowordstodes

cribehowsorryIfeltatonce.IthoughtcheatwouldhelpmekeepmystraightA’s.LittleIknowthatIwashurtingnotonlyherselfbutalsomyteachers.FromthislessonIknowtea

cherswantstudentstosucceedbylearningwiththeirownanddothebesttheycan,notbycheating.（六）Today，myforeignteacherTimandIwenttothePeople’sPar

ktogether.Wetakeataxianditwasn’tlongbeforewearrivedatthepark.Atseeingthegreentreesandbeautifulflower，Timcouldn’twaittotakepicture

s.Itwasatthatmomentwhenwefoundhiscamerawasmissing.Hewasveryworriedbutsearchedalloverhisbackpack.Sadly，hejustcould

n’tfindit.Suddenlyitstrucktomethathemighthaveleftitinthetaxi.SoIimmediatelygottouchwiththetaxicompany.Abouthalfanhourlate

r，thedriverreturnedthecamera.Bothofusweregratefullytothedriver，andTim，inparticular，insistedonhaveaphototakenwithhim.T

imandIenjoyedthemselvesduringtherestoftheday.（七）Someofusarehavingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookedint

oourschoolbagsorreadourdiary.Ifullyunderstandthatwhywearenotcomfortableaboutit,butthere’snoneedtofeeltoosadly.O

urparentsarecheckingourbagsordiariesmakesurewe’renotgettingintoanytrouble.Youhaveprobablyheardsomehorriblestoriesabo

utotherkidsandthoughtwemightdosame.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusandaredoingitallwrong.Mysuggestionis:Tellthe

mwewantthemtotrustusasmanyaswe’dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucantalktothem,writethemaletterandleaveitliearoun

d—theyareboundtoreadit.（八）Themainpurposeofnewspapersaretoprovidenews.Ifyouexaminenewspapersclosely,youwouldfindthere

areallsortofnews:accidents,floods,fires,wars,sports,books,etc.Thenewscovereverythinghappenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.So

metimesthereissomenewswhichisveryinterested.Anewsreportisusualshort,exceptwhenitisveryimportant,buthasaplentyofinformation.Itisalsowritingins

hortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraphisinthefactasummaryofthenews.Itgivesallthenecessaryinformation,what,when,where,how,andwhy.【答案

】（一）31.rain→rainy32.finish→finished33.says→saying34.What→How35.删除of36.me→mine37.but→and38.become→been39.在someone后面加who40.real→really

（二）Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason，alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingoutinthe\frontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhashad

noshoesandhisclotheswaswerejustrags.Ayoungwomanpassespassingbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthedesireinhispaleblueeyes.Shetookthechildbythehand

andledhimintothestore.Theresheboughtherhimsomenewshoesandacompletesuitofwarmlywarmclothing.Theycamebackoutsideintot

hestreet，soandthewomantoldthechildtogohomeandhaveahappyholiday.Thelittleboylooked∧atherandaskedhowif/whethershewasGod.Shesmiledandre

pliedthatshewasjustoneofhischildchildren.（三）Onenight,IwasonmyhomeformyChristmasholidaywhenmycarbrokedown.Itwascompletedead,andIwasafewmile

sawayfrommyhomeinthatcold,wetnight.IdecidedcompletelyontowalkaroundalittleafteracceptingthatI’dhaveto

spendthenightinthecar.MaybeIcanbeforecouldfindatelephone.Actually,Ididn’thavetowalkfarbeforeIfoundthesmallhousestandingainafieldwithalig

htshonefromthesittingroom.Iknocked∧thedoorandwasdelightedwhenashiningat/onpleasantoldmanopenedthedoorbutlistenedtomystorycarefully.Hesaidhehadnoa

ndtelephoneandthatitwasn’tanywithinwalkingdistance,buttheoldmanwhoofferedtogotheretorepairmycar.（四）1.hoped改为hope【解析】考查时态。此处说的是一般情况，意为“中国的大部分

家庭都希望他们的独生子女有一个幸福的未来”。所以将hoped改为hope。2.in改为with【解析】考查固定搭配。Bestrictwithsb，bestrictinsth，此处后面接的是theirchildren。所以将in改为with。3.do改为a

re【解析】考查前后照应。上文说到“sotheyareverystrictwiththeirchildren”，此处应该是soareteachersinschools（他们对学校老师也是如此）。故将in改为with。4.sparetime后加t

o【解析】考查固定搭配。have…timetodosth意为“有时间做某事”。故在sparetime后加to。5.去掉anythingbut后的to【解析】考查不定式的用法。通常情况下，but前有do，后面就没有to。

因此去掉anythingbut后的to。6.such改为so【解析】考查so的用法。many为形容词，应该用so（副词）来修饰，而不是such（形容词）来修饰。故将such改为so。7.his改为their【解析】考查形容词形物主代词

。这句话的意思是“有些学生甚至袭击或杀害他们的父母和老师”，所以将his改为their。8.people后加have【解析】考查动词的时态。此句意为“我相信很多人已经在报纸或杂志上读了这类新闻”。“已经读了”表达为haveread，所以在p

eople后加have9.draw后加a【解析】考查可数名词的单复数。此句意为“难道我们不从这些事件中得到一个教训（经验）吗？”lesson为可数名词，意为“经验、教训”。故在draw后加a。10.making改为carrying【解析】考查固定搭配。实施计划用“car

ryoutaplan”，故将making改为carrying。（五）Iamangryabouttheactofdishonestyintheexams.I’mnotsayingthatI’magoodstude

ntactsandthatI’venevercheated.Ioncewritetheansweronmyhandforahistorytestbut,unluckily,orwrote∧caughtby

myteacher.Becauseshewasoneofmymostfavorites,therewerenowordstowasdescribehowsorryIfeltatonce.IthoughtcheatwouldhelpmekeepmystraightA’s.Little∧Ichea

tingdidknowthatIwashurtingnotonlyherselfbutalsomyteachers.FromthislessonIknowteachersmyselfwantstude

ntstosucceedbylearningwiththeirownanddothebesttheycan,notbycheating.ondoing（六）Today，myforeignteacherTimandIwent

tothePeople’sParktogether.Wetaketookataxianditwasn’tlongbeforewearrivedatthepark.AtOnseeingthegreentr

eesandbeautifulflowerflowers，Timcouldn’twaittotakepictures.Itwasatthatmomentwhenthatwefoundhiscamerawasmissing.Hewasveryworried

butandsearchedalloverhisbackpack.Sadly，hejustcouldn’tfindit.Suddenlyitstruckoccurred或to\methathemighthaveleftitinthetaxi.SoIimmediatelygot∧intouchwi

ththetaxicompany.Abouthalfanhourlater，thedriverreturnedthecamera.Bothofusweregratefullygratefultothedriver，

andTim，inparticular，insistedonhavehavingaphototakenwithhim.TimandIenjoyedthemselvesourselvesduringtherestoftheday.（七）Someofusare

havingproblemswithourparents,astheyoftenlookedintoourschoolbagsorreadourdiary.Ifullylookdiariesunderstandthatwhywearenotcomfortableabout

it,butthere’snoneedtofeeltoosadly.Ourparentsarecheckingsadourbagsordiaries∧makesurewe’renotgettingintoanytrouble.Youhaveprobablyheards

omehorriblestoriestoTheyaboutotherkidsandthoughtwemightdo∧same.Orperhapstheyjustwanttoconnectwithusandaredoingital

lthebutwrong.Mysuggestionis:Tellthemwewantthemtotrustusasmanyaswe’dliketotrustthem.Ifyoudon’tthinkmuchyoucantalktothem,w

ritethemaletterandleaveitliearound—theyareboundtoreadit.lying（八）1.are改为is【解析】考查主谓一致。句意为“报纸的主要目的是提供新闻”，句子的主语为“hemainpurposeofnewspaper

s”，谓语动词用单数。故将are改为is。2.would改为will【解析】考查情态动词。此句为真实条件句，用will，不用would。3.sort改为sorts【解析】考查名词的数。各种各样的新闻用allsortsofnews。故将sort改为sorts。4.cover改为cov

ers【解析】考查主谓一致。news是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，故将cover改为covers。5.happens前加that或happens改为happening【解析】考查定语从句。happeningtopeopleandtheirsurroundings为现在分词短语作定语。或前面加th

at后，考查由that引导的定语从句。6.interested改为interesting【解析】考查动词ing分词作定语。动词ing分词常意为“令人…的”，常修饰物；而动词ed分词常意为“感到…的”，常修饰人。此处意为“有些新闻很令人感兴趣”

。故将interested改为interesting。7.usual改为usually【解析】考查副词。副词常修饰动词、形容词或副词，形容词常修饰名词。此处副词usually修饰形容词short。8.去掉a【解析】考查惯用搭配。plentyofinforma

tion意为“充足的信息”，前不用冠词a修饰。故将a去掉。9.writing改为written【解析】考查语态。此处表示被动，用written，而不用writing。10.去掉fact前的the【解析】考查惯用搭配。Infact意

为“事实上、实际上”，为固定搭配。