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高二英语第页共6页12021-2022学年度上学期五校期中联考高二英语试题满分120分考试时间100分钟第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThehomestay(寄宿家庭)providesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththegoodchancetospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceof
beingpartofanAmericanhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideplacestoliveandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedeveryday.Andthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceonyourp
hysicalandmental(精神的)health.LivingAreaHostfamiliesaremainlyinZones2,3and4.Mosthostsdon’tliveinZone1becaus
emuchofcentralNewYorkistradingcenter.Zones3and4oftenofferlargerhousesinuncrowdedareas.Butit’sveryconvenienttotraveltothecenterofNewYorkbysubway.Meal
PlansIt’simportanttoknowthatfewAmericanfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.Yourbreakfastmainlyincludesfruitjuice,breadandcoffee.Cheese,fr
uitandcoldmeatarenotpartofthebreakfast.Dinnersareusually,madeupofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.Friend
sIfyouwishtoinviteafriendtovisityou,youmustaskyourhostforpermission(许可)first,becausesomefamiliesfeeluncomfortablewhentherearestrang
ersattheirhome.1.Whatcanyouexpectfromyourhost?A.Tourguide.B.Bigkitchen.C.Livingplaces.D.Freetransport.2.WhichofthelivingareasisincentralNewYor
k?A.Zone1.B.Zone2.C.Zone3.D.Zone4.3.Whichfoodisincludedinyourbreakfast?A.Coldmeat.B.Coffee.C.Cheese.D.Fruit.4.W
hatcanweknowfromlastparagraph?A.Strangersmaymakeyoufeeluncomfortable.B.Allthehostfamilieshatestrangersattheirhomes.C.Youareno
tallowedtoinviteafriendtoyourhostfamily.D.Yourfriendcanvisityouinyourhostfamilywithpermission.BTo"sacrifice"meanstogiveupsomethi
ngforthesakeofsomethingelse.Wedecidedtosacrificeourluxuriouscitylifetomovetoaseasidevillagewithourchild
renaged9and3.Inthecity,wehadabeautifulhomeandplentyofmoneybutlittlerealsecuritybecausecrimewasontheincreaseeveryday.Weneve
rknewifwewouldallmakeithomesafelyeachnight.Wewereveryhappyinthenewtownbutlifewasverydifficulteconomically.Ourincomewasver
ymuchdependentontourismandthejobsatothertimesarefew.Althoughmanyofthelong-standingresidentslivewell,itisaverycompetitive高二英语第页共6页2e
nvironmentfornewcomers.Readingthenewspapersfrombigcitiesassuredusthatwehadmadetherightchoice.Thereissomuchviolenceandcrimethere!Ho
wever,itwasnotalwayseasytoexplaintothechildrenwhytheycouldnolongerhavewhattheyusedtohave,especiallywhenour"rich"friendscamefromthecitytovisitus
.Generally,theyhavesomuchbutthinktheyhavesolittleandarealwayslookingformore.Oneday,oneofourrichfriends
cametovisitus.Hissonpreferredridinginthebackofourbeat-uplittlepickup(小卡车)tohisfather'sbigmoderncar.Ourlittledaughtercalledmeands
aid,“Mom,pleasehelpmetoexplaintoJamesthereasonwhyheiswrong.Hesaid,'today,ifyoudon'thavemoneyyouarenothing.'Iknowthatisnottrue.Ifyoudoh
avemoneyyoushareitwithyourfriendsandiftheydon'thavemoney,youshareitwiththem.Thatiswhatmakesusallrich."Thismademerealizethatthesacr
ificewaswellworthit.Ourkidsunderstandthattheymaynothaveallthespoilsofcitylifebuttheydohaveasolidsetofvaluesandtheyknowthatourmostpreciousgiftsareourg
oodfriendsandawonderfulenvironment.5.Whatwasthereasonwhythefamilymovedawayfromthecity?A.Theyweretiredofcitylife.B.Thecitywasnotsaf
eenough.C.Thepeopleinthecitywerenotfriendly.D.Thecostoflivinginthecitywastoohigh.6.Whywasit"averycompetitiveenvironment"fort
hemaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theresidentswereallverypoor.B.Itwashardtomakealiving.C.Theirchildrencouldn'tgetwhattheyhadinthecity.D
.Theyhadfewfriendsintheirnewenvironment.7.Whatassuredtheauthorthattheyhadmadetherightchoiceaccordingtothepassag
e?A.Whatshereadinthenewspaper.B.Thebeautifulsceneryofcountryside.C.Theresidents'livingconditions.D.Thatfactthattheyha
dbeenaccustomedtothenewplace.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"beat-up"probablymean?A.Old.B.Convenient.C.Po
werful.D.Expensive.9.Whatdidthefamilygainfromtheirsacrifice?A.Theyhadabeautifulhouseintheseasidevillage.B.Theymadealotof
moneyduringthetouristseasons.C.Theparentsgotverygoodjobsinthenewtown.D.Thechildrendevelopedgoodvalues.CTherewas
amanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayerandalwaysperformedinthisbar.Peoplecameinjusttohearhimplay.B
utonenight,acustomertoldhimthathedidn'twanttohearhimjustplaythepianoanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,"Idon'tsin
g."Butthecustomerwaspersistent(执着的).Hetoldthebarmanager,"I'mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthatmantosing!"Themanagershoute
dacrosstheroom,"Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Ourcustomersareaskingyoutosing!"Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpu
blicdidsoforthefirsttime.AndeveryonewassurprisedbyhissongMonaLisa.Hegotlotsof高二英语第页共6页3applause(掌声)thatnight.Hehadsuchatale
ntforsinging,buthejusthadbeensittingonhistalentforthepastyears!Ifwithoutsuchachance,hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasanonamepianoplayerinano
namebar.However,nowhehasbecomeoneofthebest-knownsingersinAmerica.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Maybeyour"talent"isnotasgre
atasthesingerabove,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwitheffort,mostskillscanbeimproved.So,inyourlife,you
shouldbebraveenoughtotrydoingdifferentthingsandfindoutwhattalentsyoureallyhave!10.Whydidthemanstarttosing?A.Becausehew
antedtomakemoremoney.B.Becausethebarmanagersaidhelikedhissong.C.Becausethemanageraskedhimtosingattherequestof
acustomer.D.Becausehewantedtoshoweveryonethathehadatalentforsinging.11.Whatdoyouthinkofthebarmanager?A.Strict.B.Rude.C.Patient.D.Kind.12.W
hatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Somepeoplereallyhavenoskillsorabilities.B.Noneofusisasgreatasthesinger.C.Sometimesthrougheff
ortwecanknowourtalents.D.Noskillscanbeimprovedevenifyoutryyourbest.DMostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorth
roughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareco
nfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.Sometimestheonlineworld,
justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegal
aims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.Tokeepchildrensafe,yourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycompute
r.JustasyoudecidewhichTVpro-gramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildre
nthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelytha
tyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgad-getsandtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessag
eboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(
缩写)suchas:atb—allthebest,bbfn—byebyefornow,Idk—Idon’tknow,imbl—itmustbelove,kit—keepintouch,paw—parentsarewatching,lol—laughoutloud,xlnt—e
xcellent!13.Thepassageismeantfor______.A.childrenB.parentsC.teachersD.netbarowners14Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Th
eInternetisnogoodforchildren.B.Thechatlanguageisstrangetoparents.C.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.D.TheInternetisago
odplaceforchildren.15.Inordertokeepchildrensafeonline,you’dbetter______.A.choosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsforthem高二英语第页共
6页4B.teachthemtousecorrectnetwordsC.surftheInternettogetherwiththemD.forbidthemtousetheInternet第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分;共12.5
分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverfoundyourselfsaying“I’llneverdothatagain”,onlytofindyourselfdoingtheexact
samethingjustashorttimelater?16.Itseemsallofushaverepeatedsomeofourmistakesatonetimeoranother.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucantakes
tepstolearnfromyourmistakes.——Admityourmistakes.Don’tblame(责备)anyoneoranythingelse.Don’ttrytohideyourmistake.Admittingmistakesdoes
notmakeyoulookweak.17.Whenyouadmitmistakes,youhelpdevelopacultureofopencommunicationandawillingnesstoimprovebyshowingthatyouwan
ttolearnfromthemistake.——Askyourselfquestions.Eventhoughyoudon’twanttofaceyourmistakes,thinkingaboutthemcarefullycanbehelpful.Askyourselfafewqu
estions.Whatwentwrong?WhatcouldIdobetternexttime?WhatdidIlearnfromthis?18.Seeingyouranswersonpapercanhelpyouthinkmorelogicallyaboutyourexperien
ce.——Makeaplan.Keepingfeelingsorryforyourmistakeswon’thelpyou.19.Makeaplanthatwillhelpyouavoidmakingasimilar
mistake.Beasdetailedaspossiblebutremainflexiblesinceyourplanmayneedtobechanged.——___20.__Sometimespeoplew
illpointoutyourmistakes.Findsomeonewhoiswiseandreliableandwhoiswillingtolistentoyourexplanationsofwhatyou’vetriedsofar.Ifyouca
naskforadvicefromanexpert,thatcouldn’tbebetter.A.Turntootherpeople.B.Ifso,you’renotalone.C.Itactuallymakesyoulookstrong.D.Badhabitscanleadtoser
iousmistakes.E.Consideryouractions.F.Writedownyouranswersandyou’llseethesituationmoreclearly.G.It’simport
anttospendtimethinkingabouthowtodobetterinthefuture第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(本题共15小题,每题1分;共15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。School-ag
ekidsarefullofenergyallthetime.Understandingyourschool-agechildren’sneedscan21thatyou'rehelpingthemstayashealthyaspossible.Thefollowingt
ipscanhelpyouinstill(逐渐灌输)lifelonghealthy22inyourchildren.Mostschool-agekidsare23totakeonsomeresponsibilitiesoftheirownsothattheycanbe
more“grown-up".24,youcanassignyourchildrensomeworkandevenmorechallengingtasksastheygetolder.Ifpossible,25differentoptionsforthem
.They'llbemorelikelytofollowthroughwithsomethingthey26.Payingchildrenfordoingchores(家庭杂务)is高二英语第页共6页5
notusuallyagoodidea27.It’sbettertoconsidertheirhouseworkastheir28tofamilyteam-work.Youcanpraisethemforth
eir29,whichcanencouragethemto30doingthosechores.However,agreatwaytostartteachingchildrenaround7or8yearsoldabout31isbygivingthemanallowance(零花钱).O
ne32wayistogivethemadollaraweekperyearofage.33eventhissmallamountwillhelpyourchildrentolearnthevalueofmoney.A
tthisage,yourchildrenmightbe34todojustaboutanythingwithyou.It’sagreattimeto35yourchildrentojoininavarietyoffamilyactiv
itieswhichwillteachthemaboutthemselves.21.A.realizeB.informC.ensureD.predict22.A.relationshipsB.habitsC.targetsD.situations23.A.e
agerB.nervousC.worriedD.upset24.A.ConsequentlyB.FlexiblyC.AbsolutelyD.Especially25.A.cutoutB.tryoutC.thinkupD.takeup26.A.believ
edB.choseC.designedD.built27.A.insteadB.alreadyC.meanwhileD.though28.A.contributionB.challengeC.promiseD.satisfaction29.A.confidenceB.differenceC.ef
fortD.honesty30.A.avoidB.rememberC.beginD.keep31.A.houseworkB.moneyC.businessD.significance32.A.reasonabl
eB.uniqueC.doubtfulD.wrong33.A.ExploringB.EnjoyingC.ManagingD.Borrowing34.A.angryB.silentC.boredD.excited35
.A.cheatB.encourageC.argueD.talk第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。CharlieChap
lin,borninapoorfamily,showedan36(astonish)talentasa037(perform).38(unfortunate),hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung,3900(leave)hisfamilyev
en40(bad)off.Butheworkedveryhard.Inhisteens,hecouldactthefooldoingordinaryeverydaytasks.Lateron,Charliewrote,41(dire
ct)andproducedaseriesoffunnymovieshestarredin,whichmadepeoplelaughatatimewhentheyfelt42(depress),sotheycouldfeelmorecontentwiththeirlives.Hissub
tleactingmadeeverythingentertaining.Thelittletramp,whowasa43(home)manwithamoustache,wasoneofthemostoutstanding44(part)hehadeverpla
yed.In1972,he45(give)aspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkinfilms.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.第三部分写作(共两节,满
分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)为配合学校开展课外体育活动,学生会向全校学生发出“锻炼身体,从我做起”的倡议。请你代表学生会,用英语写一封倡议书。内容包括:1.锻炼身体的好处;2.锻炼身体的方式;3.呼吁全体学生一起参加注意:
1.词数:85左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。高二英语第页共6页6Dearfellowstudents,Ourschoolhasstartedaprogramofextracurricularsportsactivities.__________________________
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________________________________________StudentUnion第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150
左右。Sallyhadtroubleinspeakingwhenshewasinpublic.I'manurseandIlovekidsanddogs.Iwantedtousemydogtobringherjoy,comfortan
dconfidence.ThatmorninginJanuary,herteacherledustoaroombytheschooloffice.“Sallyhasn'tspokenoutsideherhomefortwo
years,"shetoldme.“Herparentshavetakenhertodoctors,butnothinghasworked."Sallystoodshylyjustinsidethedoorway.Hereyesbrightenedwhensh
enoticedmydog.“Itismydog,Bella.”Isaid.“Wouldyouliketoplaywithher?Belladoesn'tknowanyonehereandshe'dliket
omeetyou.Shecanunderstandmyhandsignals(手势).Wouldyouliketoseethat?"Sallynodded.IshowedBellasomehandsignals,thenBellalaydown
andthenrolledover.Sallywascheeredup.“She'lldoitforyoutoo.Icanteachyou."Isaid.IcouldseethatSallytreatedB
ellaasherbestfriendandtheywerehappytostaywitheachother.SoonBellawasabletofollowSally'scommands(指令).Icouldseesome
thinghadbeenchangedlittlebylittle.Onemorning,whenshewasplayingwithBella,Iheardalowvoice“Gooddog”.Iwantedtojumpforj
oy.Sallyspokealittlemoreeachweek,onlytoBellaatfirst,butthentome.Later,shestartedgivingvoicecommandswithhe
rhandsignalsandherconfidencerose.Still,shehadn'tspokeninherclassroom.“CouldyoubringBellatomyclassandshowtheotherkidsthatshecanunderstandyo
urvoicecommands?”Sallyaskedmeoneday.Anideacametomymind.ThenIsaid,“Whydon'tyoudoityourself?Iknowyouca
n."Sheagreed.Paragraph1:Now,Sallystoodnervouslyinfrontofherclass,withBellasittingbyherside.____________________________________
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______________Paragraph2:Thenextweek,shetoldmeshewantedtotryagain,lookingupatmewithdetermination.____________________________________________
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