湖南省郴州市2019-2020学年高一4月线上考试英语含答案

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绝密★启用前郴州市2020年上期疫情防控期间线上教学质量监测试卷高一英语(试题卷)注意事项:1.试卷分听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能四个部分,共10页。时量90分钟,满分100分。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡

左上角“条形码粘贴处”。3.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指

定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。5.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后

,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完

每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.听下面一段对话,回答第1小题。1.

WhatisAlice'sdream?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobearunner.听下面一段对话,回答第2小题。2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$16.B.$32.C.$60.听下

面一段对话,回答第3小题。3.Whichclubisthemanin?A.Thesportsclub.B.Theperformanceclub.C.Thebookclub.听下面一段对话,回答第4小题。4.HowwillthewomantraveltoNewYork?A.Bycar.B.Bytra

in.C.Byplane.听下面一段对话,回答第5小题。5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tlikethejob.B.Shewilltakethejobrightaway.C.Shei

sn'tsurewhethertotakethejob.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷

的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatwillthewomandothisevening?A.Attenda

party.B.Visithergrandma.C.Dosomeshopping.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Makeaskirt.B.Buyahandbag.C.Wearanecklace.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.W

hatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Citylife.B.Lifeabroad.C.TheclimateinCalifornia.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleinthecity?A.Frie

ndly.B.Hardworking.C.Humorous.10.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.Japan.B.Canada.C.Britain.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatisAnna'schemistry

gradenow?A.A+.B.B+.C.C+.12.WhendoesAnna'sstudygroupmeet?A.EveryFridayafternoon.B.Ontheweekends.C.Duringlunchhour.13.WhoisAnnaspeakingto?

A.Astudygroupmember.B.Herteacher.C.Herfather.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.Whatwilltheyputonashowfor?A.Forfun.B.Formoney.C.Forp

opularity.15.Whatwilltheyperformintheshow?A.Apopularfilm.B.Amusicalplay.C.Adanceshow.16.Whatwillthemandoin

theshow?A.Singchurchsongs.B.Actasastagedirector.C.Singanddance.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatdifficultydidthespeakerhavewhenstartingtoteam

French?A.Grammar.B.Vocabulary.C.Pronunciation.18.Whydidthespeaker,toFrance?A.Tosettlethere.B.Tolookforajob.C.Tocontinueherstudies.19

.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofherFrenchaftershearrivedinFrance?A.Poor.B.Acceptable.C.Excellent.20.Whatisthemostimportantinteamingalanguageaccordingt

othespeaker?A.Masteringthegrammarrules.B.Usingthelanguageinreallife.C.Knowingalargenumberofwords.第二部分阅读理解(共两节

,满分30分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AThereisagoodchanceformanyforeignpassportholderstotraveltoChina.TheChines

egovernmenthasalloweda72-hourvisa-freepolicythatoffersaccesstovisitorsfrom53countriesincludingtheUS,FranceandAustria.L

et'sstartwiththecapitalofChina,Beijing.Here'sapickofthebestinBeijing!MutianyuGreatWallYourtriptoBeijingisn'treallycompletewithoutseeingoneofthe"N

ewSevenWondersoftheWorld",theGreatWallofChina.TheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallisbyfarthemostwell-preservedofall.Takingaone-hourbusride,Mu

tianyuwouldbeyourideallocationforahalfdayofhikingawayfromthelargecrowdsinthecity.Alsotheauthoritieshaveallowe

dtouriststopaintgraffiti(涂鸦)onaspecificsectionoftheGreatWallsince2014.TheGreatWallwasselectedasaUNESCOWorldHerita

gesitein1987.798ArtZoneThiswouldbeonthetopofmylist!Namedafterthe798factorythatwasbuiltinthe1950s,theartzoneishometov

ariousgalleries,designstudios,artexhibitionspaces,fashionableshopsandbars.Youcouldeasilyspendhalfyourdaywan

deringaroundthecomplex,feelingthecontrastofthepresentandthepast.SummerPalaceLocatedinnorthwesternBeijingtheSu

mmerPalaceisbyfarthecity'smostwell-preservedroyalpark.Withitshugelakeandhilltopviews,thepalaceoffersyouapastoral(田园的)escap

eintothelandscapeoftraditionalChinesepaintings.TheSummerPalacewasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1998.SichuanProvincialRestaurant

WhileinBeijing,apartfromtryingthecity'sbest-knownPekingduck,theSichuanprovincialrestaurantisoneoftheplaceswhereyoucanenjoy

deliciousfood.ItoffersoneofChina'seightgreatcuisines(菜肴),Sichuan,whichrangesfromMapotofutospicychicken.21.Whichofthefol

lowingisTRUEabouttheMutianyuGreatWall?A.Youneedonedaytogetthere.B.Youcanpaintgraffitianywhere.C.Itis

themostwell-preservedpartoftheGreatWall.D.Itisanideallocationforexperiencingthecitylife.22.Whichplaceissuitableforyout

oenjoyfashionableshopsandbars?A.MutianyuGreatWallB.798ArtZoneC.SimmerPalaceD.SichuanProvincialRestaurant23.WhenwastheSummerPa

laceaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist?A.In1950.B.In1987.C.In1998.D.In2014.24.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Ascientificreport.C.A

studywebsite.D.Atravelguidebook.BRecentlyouroldestchild,Tom,whoisahighschoolstudent,turned18.SuddenlyTom,whomIusedtobatheanddress,isnolongerachild

.EverydaythingsmyhusbandandIdidforTom,likepackinghisschoollunch,seemedquestionable.Yearsago,IwaswalkingwithmyfriendCameWitkopwhohast

hreeboys,twoofwhomareolderthanTom.Whenshementionedmakingtheirlunches,Iasked,"Wait,youstillpacktheirluncheseventhoughthey'reinhighschool?"Shead

mittedshedid.Atthetime,mysonhadjustenteredaMarylandmiddleschool,whichstartedearlierinthemorningthanelementaryschools.Asanightowl(夜

猫子),IwasalreadyverytiredfromwakingupearlyandpackinglunchesandIcouldn'timaginesixmoreyearsofdoingthis.I'vethoughtaboutthatc

onversationwithCarriemanytimesastheyearshavespedalong.EvenasthestartofourdaysbecameevenearlierwhenTom,andthenhissisterCelia,started

highschool,thedayneverarrivedwhenwesaid,"Okay,packyourownlunches."Ourteenscancookthemselves.Theycouldcertainlymakethemsel

vesasandwichorthrowinsomefruitandyogurtaswedo.Someparentsfeelthatweshouldgivekidsresponsibilitiesassoonastheyareableinordertoteachthemlife

skills,andIdounderstandthatandpracticeitinmanycases.AsoneparentputitonmySixO'ClockScrambleFacebookpage,"Unlessthere'saphysicalre

asonpreventinghimfrombeingabletomakethelunchhimself,heneedstomakehisownlunch!You'reenablinglaziness."Icookandhelpfamiliessharehealthym

ealsforaliving.Ihaven'tbeenabletoletthislittleactoflovego.Tomsaysitmakeshimfeelabitoflovewhenhehashislu

nch.Andforme,IfeelluckytobepreparingthateatableloveaslongasIcan.25.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingCarrieWi

tkop'swords?A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Worried.D.Angry26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor'skids?A.Theyareableinthekitchen.B.Theyarepickyaboutfoo

d.C.Theyhavepoorlifeskills.D.Theyliketomaketheirlunches.27.WhatdoestheparentmentionedinParagraph6thinkoftheauthor?A.Sheisverylazy.B.Sheissokin

d.C.SheisgoodatcookingD.Sheisdoingthewrongthing.28.Whydoestheauthorkeeppackinglunchesforherkids?A.Shehopestosavemoney.B.Shewa

ntstoexpressherlove.C.Shethinkskids'jobistostudy.D.Sheisafraidoftroublingthem.CWhenyouareenjoyinganicesle

epathome,yourneighbor'sdogsuddenlybeginsbarking(吠叫)anddoesn'tstop.Sure,dogsneedtobarkeverynowandthen,butifthebarkingisgetti

nginthewayofyourdailylife,youneedtodosomething.Beforeyoutakeaction,makerecordsofwhenthedogisdisturbing.Recordthe

datesandtimeswhenthebarkingappearstofindoutthefeaturesofthebarking.Checkthemcarefullyandgetyourfactsstraight.Youmightnoticethebarki

ngonlyhappenswhentheownersareatwork,orduringthunderstorms.Aftertwotothreeweeks,visityourneighborswiththefacts.Yourneighborsmigh

tnotevenrealizethebarkingisaproblem,fortheworstnoisemayhappenwhentheyaregone.Explainthetimeswhenthebarkinggetsbadandthensuggestawaytosolvethepr

oblem.Askifthedogcanstayinsideduringstorms,orsuggestadogtrainingclass.Beopentocompromise(妥协)becausetheownersmighthaveotheride

asabouthowtodealwiththenoise.Befriendingthedogcouldhelp.Haveyourneighborsintroduceyoutotheirdogs.Iftheybecomemorecomfortableinyourprese

nce,they'relesslikelytobarkwhentheyseeyouorwhentheyareinthebackyard.Youmightevenbeabletousecommandssucha

s"quiet"oncethedogtrustsyou.Avoidgossiping(流言蜚语)withotherneighborsaboutthedog."That'swhenthingsescalate."Afterall,mostpeoplewillwant

tosolvetheproblem.29.Whatcanyoudofirstwhenyourneighbor'sdogsbarkinginfluencesyourlife?A.Driveitoutofyourneighborhood.B.Recordthedatesandtim

esofthebarking.C.Showyourcomplainttoyourneighborhood.D.Bringthedogtoatrainingclass.30.Why,yourneighborslesslikelytore

alizethebarkingproblem?A.Theymaylikedogsbarking.B.Theyhavebeenusedtothebarkingofthedogs.C.Theymaybeoutwhentheworstbarkinghappen

s.D.Theyallthinktheirdogsarefriendly.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"escalate"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Becomeworse.B.Becomebet

ter.C.Becomemorepersonal.D.Remainunchanged.32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Loveme,lovemydog.B.Barkingdogsseldombite.C.Nopai

ns,nogains.D.Goodcommunicationisamust.第二节(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)下面文章中有3处(第33~35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项

的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Goingonholidaycanbeanexpensivebusiness,sothelastthingyouwanttodoisspendafortuneattheairport.Herearesomeideasforsavingmoneybef

oreyoufly.33Itmightsoundstrange,butpayingforafirst-classlounge(休息室)maywellsaveyoumoneyinthelongrun.Pricesdifferb

etweenairports,butforadultsitisusually£20orunder,£15orunderforchildrenandfreeforbabies.Thiscoversthecostofacomfortableroo

mtowaitinaswellasfoodanddrinks.Ifyouwereplanningoneatingattheairport,thiswaycouldworkoutcheaper.34Thisisareallysimplewaytosa

vemoney.Takeanemptywaterbottlewithyouandfillitupatawaterfountain(饮水器)intheairport.Thiswayyoucansaveyourcashonpriceydrinks.Youc

angetcollapsible(可折叠的)waterbottlesthatcanbeusedoverandagainandfitneatlyinyourbag.Plusit'sagreatwaytocutdownwaterbottlewas

te.TakeadvantageofairportdiscountcodesManyairportshavespecialoffersanddealsonproductsandmeals,soremember

tocheckthewebsiteoftheairportyouaretravellingwithtoseewhatisavailable.35Ifyouaregoingtoaforeignairport,findoutwhereeverythingisbef

oreyouarrive.Locatethewaterfountainsandfindthecheapplacestoeat.Lookupyourairport'swebsiteandseewhatin

formationtheyhaveaboutthebuildings,shopsandtransport.Themorepreparedyouare,thelesslikelyyou'llneedtospendmoney.A.Lookupyourairport'swebsiteB.Book

afirst-classloungeC.TakeanemptywaterbottleD.Getyourselfprepared第三部分知识运用(共三节,满分20分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)

中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iloveeatingcake.SoIdecidedtomakeacakeat36.Afterall,itlookssoeasywhenyouwatchsomeonemakingacakeonthetelevision.Th

efirstthingIdidwasfindarecipe(食谱).Itisalistof37abouthowtomakeyourcake.Ifoundarecipefora38chocolatecake.ThenIwenttotheshopto

buytheingredients.Ingredientsarethedifferentkindsoffoodsthatare39tomakethecake.Youneeddryingredientslikesugarandflour,an

dwetingredientssuchaseggsandmilk.Itisimportantto40everythingverycarefully.Youusekitchenscales(秤)todothis.Onceyouha

vegotalltheingredients41,it'stimetobegin.ImadesureIturnedontheoven(烤箱)sothatitwouldbeatthecorrecttemperaturewhenI

wantedtomakethecake.Ifollowedthe42verycarefullyandmixedtheingredientsinthecorrect43:firstthedryingredie

nts,andthenthewetingredients.Afterthat,Imixedthemalltogether.Iputthismixtureintoabakingtray.Very44,Iplacedthebakingtrayintothehot

ovenandlookedatthekitchenclock.Thirtyminuteslater,thesmellinthekitchenwaswonderful?Itookitoutoftheovenandl

etitcool.Myfamilywasstandingoutsidethekitchenwaitingformeto45themapieceofmyveryownchocolatecake.Everyoneagreedthatitwasdelicious

.36.AworkB.schoolC.homeD.church37.AinstructionsB.songsC.questionsD.stories38.AcheapB.deliciousC.commonD.bitter39.AgivenupB

.lookedafterC.leftbehindD.mixedtogether40.AeatB.weighC.nameD.watch41.AboiledB.cookedC.preparedD.cut42.AclockB.teacherC.radioD.recipe43

.AnumberB.orderC.sizeD.color44.AfairlyB.surprisingyC.carefullyD.luckily45.AserveB.sellC.lendD.throw第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的

内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Inyesterday'sScienceclass,we46(learn)thathumanbeingshavefivesenses.Ourteacher,Mr.White,askedus47(find)outwhetherpl

antsalsohavesenses.Aftersomeresearch,Ifoundthat,unlikehumans,itismorelikely48plantshavejustoneortwosenses.Someplantscansensethelightfro

mthesun,andgrowtowardsit.Whatis49(amaze)isthatplantswhichlikeeatingsmallinsectscansenseallthesoft50(t

ouch)oftheinsectsontheirleaves.Aftertheysensetheinsects,theymovetheirleaves51(sudden)tocatchthem.Ithasalsobeen52(discove

r)thatsomeplantscanfeelwhethertheanimalsaroundthemwanttohurtthemornot.Noonereally53(know)howtheplantscandoth

is.Theresultsofarecentexperimentcarriedout54somescientistsarefantastic.Whensomeplantssensedangerousinsects,theygive

offakindofsmellforprotection-55smellcanattractotherinsectsinthedistancewhichcankillthedangerousones.第四部分写

作技能(共两节,满分30分)第一节双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。DearLiMin,Asyouknow,Mr.Blackism

yEnglishteacher.56.Lastweek,hegavemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglish.Ithinkyoumayfinditusefultoo.Mr.Blacksaidthat57.weneedtopracti

seEnglishasmuchaspossible.WecandothisbylisteningtoEnglishprogrammes,teachingprogrammesandfilms.58.我们也必须记住要去看英文报纸和书籍.It'si

mportanttogetagoodstudent'sdictionary.59.Student'sdictionariesaremucheasiertousebecausetheyhaveclearexplanations.Theyalsohaveexamplesofeveryda

yphrases.Anddoyouknowallthosesimilarwordsweoftengetconfusedwith?Thedifferencesbetweenthemareexplained.Besides,thesedictionarieshavehea

dwordsthatarecoloured.60.我原来不知道学生词典会这么有帮助.Writesoon!Yours,Anjie第二节情景作文(共1小题,满分20分)61.假定你是李华。学校正在全面开展一场爱国卫生运动。请以WaystoStayHealthy为主题代

表学生会向同龄人写一份倡议书。内容包括以下要点:1.keeproomscleanandhaveclotheswashedregularly,killviruses2.workoutatleastfivetimesaweek,onehourfor

each3.haveabalanceddietanddrinkenoughwater4.openwindowsoftentoletfreshairin5.developagoodhabitofgettingupearlyandgoingto

bedearly注意事项:1.词数100左右。文章的开头与结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。2.可以适当加以发挥,使行文合理连贯。Recently,peoplethroughoutourcountryhavebeenfightingthediseasecausedbythenovelcoronavir

us.Thisremindsusthatitisimportanttokeepcleanandstayawayfromsuchvirusesallthetime.Herearesomewaysforustostay

healthy.Let'sfighttogethertowinfromvictorytovictory!TheStudentUnion

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