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1周练十六八年级姓名____________________Unit1重点短语not...anymore不再playwith与……一起玩movehouse搬家getmarried结婚inthepast在过去turninto变成playcards打牌playChi

nesechess下中国象棋usedtodosth过去常常做某事takeaction采取行动reducethepollution减少污染insomeways在某种程度上；在某些方面openspace开阔

的空间feelabitlonely感到有点孤独fromtimetotime不时地，偶尔throwaway扔掉becauseof因为asoftenasbefore像以前那样经常haveaninterviewwith采访，和……会面

tellsbaboutath告诉某人关于某事infact事实上，实际bytheway顺便问一下railwaystation火车站inservice投入使用primaryschool小学onone’sown独自star

twith以……开始thechangesto...……的变化nextto在……隔壁letsbdosth让某人做某事getto到达thinkof想到J句型1.Itwasinthebowlanhourago.2.I’vejusteat

enit.3.HasSunshineTownchangedalotovertheyears?4.Thefactoryusedtodumpitswasteintotheriver.5.Later,thegovernmentrealizeditwasa

veryseriousproblemandtookactiontoreducethepollution.6.It’snicetohaveopenspaceandprettygardens.7.Hethinkshei

sunluckyenoughtoseethechangestoSunshineTown.[来源:学,科,网]8.Today,DaniellentmeabookaboutStarlightTowninthepastandthepresent.9.Ilearntthatthere

havebeenmanychangestothisplace.10.Ihavethesamefeelingtoo.11.Ienjoychattingwithyouandmyotherfriendsafterclass.12.Therailwaystationwasthereyearsago,bu

tI’mafraidit’snotthereanymore.语法1.现在完成时的概念(谈论过去并与现在又联系的事情)、构成(主语+have/has+过去分词)以及用法。2.常与现在完成时连用的时间表达方式:already,yet,ever,never,just,

recently,for,since,sofar,inthepast+一段时间书面表达:某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“TheChangesinMyHometown”为题，用英语写一篇90字左右的短文。注意：1.文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分。2.标题和开头已

给出，不计入总词数。23.生词：环境environment;污染pollution;方便convenient过去1.生活贫困，房屋破旧。2.污染严重，垃圾遍地。3.交通不便，游客很少。现在1.生活：住房宽敞、明亮

；许多人有自己的汽车。2.环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝……3.旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来请你展望家乡的未来。TheChangesinMyHometownInthepast,myhometownwasverysmall.Peoplelivedapoorli

fe.Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Pollutionwasveryserious,andtherewasrubbisheverywhere.Thetrafficwasnotconvenient,sofew

visitorscamehere.Nowgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Theenvironmenthasbecomemorebeautiful.Themoun

tainshaveturnedgreener,theriversclearerandtheskybluer.Therearetrees,flowersandgrasseverywhere.Peopleliveabetterlife.Theirhous

esarelargeandbright.Manypeoplehavetheirowncars.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitourcity.I’msuremyhometownw

illbecomebetterandbetterinthefuture.Unit2重点短语goonatrip去旅行bringsthwithsb某人随身带上某物gohiking去远足goskiiing去滑雪seethebeautifulvie

w看美丽的风景takephotos拍照haveareallyfantastictime玩得很高兴thewholeday整个一天themepark主题公园byunderground乘地铁attheent

rance在入口处athighspeed以高速运行throughthewholeride在整个坐车过程中suchas例如withjoy高兴地buysthforsb为某人买某物attheendof在……的末尾inall总共，共计showsthtosb给某人看某物withex

citement激动地inChinesestyle中国式的allyearround全年travelabroad到国外旅行beexcitedabout对……激动haveabird’s-eyeviewof鸟瞰……taketurnstodosth轮流做某事culturecentre文化中心3句型1.It

mustbefun.2.Idon’tthinkit’llbeaholidayforme.3.Intomorrow,wewenttoSpaceMountain,oneoftheattractionsthere.4.Icouldn’tstoptakingphot

oswiththembecausetheyalllookedsoniceandcute.5.Theperformersallworedifferentcostumesandwavedtopeoplewhiletheymarchedacr

ossthepark,singinganddancingalltheway.6.Thecastlelookedshinyandbeautifulunderthefireworks.7.Wethoughtitwashopelesstowaitintheline.8.

MilliehasbeentoSouthHillmanytimes.9.Itseemshehasnotcomebackyet.10.SpringisthebesttimeforvisitingChinesegardens.11.I’mplanningtotravelaboard.12.

Ittookusaboutthreeandahalfhourstoflythere.13.IleftabookatMillie’shome.语法1.学习have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的用法和区别：havebeen表示“去过某地并且已经回来”，

havegone意为“去了某地但还未回来”。2.学习for,since和ago的用法和区别：在现在完成时中，延续性动词和for、since引导的一段时间连用，表示从过去某一时间开始并一直延续到现在的情况；在一般过去时中，短暂性动词和ago连用，表示在过

去某一具体时间发生的动作。书面表达:假设你的外地朋友李华“五一”期间来探访了你，你为他安排了一系列的活动。请你根据下面的活动日程表写一篇英语短文，作投稿使用。注意：1.词数：80个词左右；题目及文章的开头已给出，但不算在总词数内；2.可适当

增加细节，使行文连贯；3.不能在答卷上透露个人的任何信息（例如：具体的学校和姓名等），否则答案作废。时间[来源:学科网ZXXK]5月2日[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]5月3日上午下午晚上活动参观广州博物馆，了解广州历史登白云山参观番禺的夜间

动物园购书AHappyHolidayMyfriendLihuacametovisitmeonMayDay.DuringthefollowingdaysIshowedhimaroundthecity.WewenttotheGuangzhouMuseumonthemorningofMay2.Welea

rnedmuchaboutthehistoryofGuangzhou.IntheafternoonweclimbedtheBaiyunHills.Itwasreallygreatfun！IntheeveningItookLiHuatothe

nightzooinPanyu.Itwasinterestingtoseeanimalsatnight.Thenextdaywewenttothebookshopstobuybooks.Thoughwe

wereverytiredinthesetwodays,weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.4Unit3重点短语looklike看起来像turnon打开searchforinformation搜寻信息s

endandreceivee-mails收发电子邮件usesth.todosth.=usesth.fordoingsth.用某物去做某事computerprograms电脑程序comeout(书等)出版，发行，发表at

thesametime在同时maincharacter主人公athirteen-year-oldboy一个13岁的男孩lieonthegrass躺在草地上fallasleep入睡carrysboffto...把某人带到……playtheroleof扮演……的角

色travelaroundtheworld环游世界ineighthours八小时之内forexample例如learnabout了解到……的情况amapoftheworld一张世界地图inbrightpurple用亮紫色findout查找出

sellout买光，买完printout打印出来restartthecomputer重启电脑connect...to...把……连接到……atotalof总共，总计dailyEnglish日常英语begoodfor对……有益whennecessary在必要时askfor

help请求帮助listentosbdoingsth听某人在做某事learnalotfrom…向……学到很多keepthefile保存文件inthefuture在将来alistof一系列句型1.Ihavenoidea2.Whatdoyouus

eyourcomputerfor?3.Yougetapointeverytimeyouansweraquestioncorrectly.4.ThisCD-ROMhelpsyoulearnEnglishbytestingyourknowledgeofEnglishgrammara

ndvocabulary.5.Whereisthegameset?6.Shewillhelpyouwhennecessary.7.It’sgoodfortouristsandstudents.8.Manytopicsarecoveredinthecourse,

includingtravelandhotels,foodanddrink,andshoppingandmoney.9.Doyoumindtellingmehowtousethisfunction?10

.It’saneducationalcomputergamewiththreelevels.11.Thegoalofthegameistotravelaroundtheworld...12.Itshows

alistofinformationandletsyouchoosewhattodo.语法1.理解并使用被动语态：如果主语是动作的执行者，谓语动词用主动语态。如果主语是动作的对象，谓语动词用被动语态。2.熟悉并使用用来引出动作执行者的单词by。5书面表达:根据下

面的信息写一篇作文，介绍你最喜爱的一个游戏，字数80~100。NameofgameFlytotheMoonNumberoflevels8MaincharacterJacksonAge13yearsoldGoalLearnsomethinga

boutscienceandusetheknowledgetotravelinthemoon.AreaofstudyScienceSettingThemoonDesignerMikeProducerSunshineEducationalCD-ROMsCo.SoldinChina,Jap

anMyfavouriteeducationalcomputergameMyfavouritecomputergameiscalled‘Flytothemoon’.It’saneducationalcomputergame

witheightlevels.Themaincharacterisa13-year-oldboyandhisnameisJackson.Thegameissetinthemoon.Thegoalistoflytothemoonandlearnsomethingabout

science.ThegamewasdesignedbyMike.ItwasproducedbySunshineEducationalCD-ROMsCo.ThisgameissoldinChinaandJapan.It’sve

rypopularamongtheyoungpeople.Unit4重点短语acharityshow慈善表演giveout分发ashsbtodosth请某人做某事donatemoney捐赠钱helpsbretur

ntoschool帮助某人回到学校writetosb写信给某人raisemoneyfor...为……募捐、筹钱ontime准时attherighttime在合适的时候inthebeginning开始beableto能够atthesametime在同时not.

..atall一点也不askmyself反问自己not...anymore不再makealotofnoise发出很大的噪音localbusinesses地方企业takepartin加入，参加makemoneybydoing通过做某事来赚钱aswell也donatemoneyto...捐款给……at

least至少willbeheld将被举行atbothsidesof...在……的两边inthemiddleof在……的中间payforone’seducation交费用setup建立，设立，创立holdameeting举行会议naturaldisasters自然灾害ma

keasentence造句fromnowon从现在起sincethen从那时起dayandnight日日夜夜firstofall首先careabout关心thepeopleinneed需要帮助的人make...possible使……成为可能invi

tesb.todosth.邀请某人去做某事writeback回信attheendof…在……的结尾/结束时6句型1.BecauseI’vebeenchosentobethehostofacharitys

how.2.Well,youmustpractisealotifyouwanttobeagoodhost.3.Onlyifyousleeplessduringtheday.4.Alotofworkneededtobefinished，soIdidnothavemuchfreetim

e.5.Itwasexciting,butIwasalsoverynervousbecauseoftheTVcameras.6.Westartedworkingontheshowtwomonthsago,sowecoulddoevery

thingontime.7.Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.8.Willitbeasuccess?9.Everythingseemedtohappensofast,andnowitisallover.10.Ithinkmorepeop

leshouldbeinvitedtotakepartinthem.11.Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?12.Wehavearrangedworkamongthestudents.13.Ithinkweshouldc

aremoreaboutthepeopleinneed.14.Theirparentshavenomoney,sothechildrenhavetogotoworkinstead.15.Wewouldliketothankthefollowingfortheirhel

pandsupport.语法本单元学了将来时、情态动词及完成时、进行时（补充）的被动语态结构，其结构分别是：（1）will/begoingto+be+done(过去分词)（2）can/may/must/

should+be+done（3）have/has+been+done（4）be+being+done书面表达:2008年5月12日下午，四川省汶川县(county)发生了大地震，昨天下午你们学校开展了为灾区人民捐款的慈善义演。请你根据下表所列内容要点，用英语以“Rais

emoneyforthepeopleinWenchuan”为题写一篇短文，报道募捐情况。字数80词左右。地震报道1.数万人在大地震中丧生。2.大多数房屋坍塌，人们无家可归，学生无教室上课。3.灾区人民缺衣少食。募捐活动1.举行慈善义演。2.共募集资金25万元，师生募捐，也得到了当地

企业的大力支持。感受如果大家都来帮助需要帮助的人，世界将充满爱。OntheafternoonofMay12,2008,anearthquakehitWenchuan,SichuanProvince.Tho

usandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesbecauseoftheearthquake.Mostbuildingsandhousesfelldown.Thelocalpeoplearehomeless.The

rearen’tclassroomsforchildrentheretohaveclassesin.PeopleinWenchuanareshortofclothes,food,drinkandmanyotherthings.Yesterday

afternoon,ourschoolheldacharityshowtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinWenchuan.Alltheteachersandstudentsdonatedtheirmoneyandwealsohadalotofsupportfromlo

calbusinesses.Intheendweraised250,000Yuan.Afterthecharityshow,Ithinkifeveryonehelpspeopleinneedthewo

rldisfulloflove.7Unit5重点短语pocketmoneyn.零花钱beusedto习惯于usedtodosth过去常常做某事bekindtosbhealthcaren.保健medicaltreatment医疗aflyingeyehospital一个飞行的眼科医院perfo

rm/dooperationsonsb=operateonsb给某人做手术beusedas…被用作……ateachingcentre一个教学中心onvideo通过录像begratefultosb对某人感激carryon继续下去，继续开展gotoh

ospital去医院treatpeoplewitheyeproblems治疗眼睛有问题的人senddonationsto…给……捐赠workinghours工作时间atfirst起初feelsick感到恶心afl

yingdoctor一个飞行医生workas充当makeadonation进行捐赠dosomevoluntarywork做自愿的工作allovertheworld全世界becauseofwar因为战争bydoing通过做…..（方法）insteadof代替，而不是oughtto应该b

eafraidofsth/sb害怕某物/某人careabout关心；关注gobacktoschool回到学校doalotofresearchonsth做有关某事的研究句型1.Youhavesomepocketmoneyleft.2.I’msoweakthatIcan’twalkanyfurthe

r.3.Manyofourpatientsaresopoorthattheycan’taffordtotraveltohospital,sowehavetogotothem.4.I’mproudtobeabletohelpsomanypeople.5.Modern

medicineisdevelopingsoquicklythatwecantreatandcuremosteyeproblemsandimprovethelivesofpatients.6.Allweneedisenoughmoneytocarryonwithourwork.7.T

heyshouldalsobetreatedwithkindness.8.Ispentalotofmoneyongoingouttorestaurantsandcinemas.9.DrMaisusedtothelongworkinghours.10.Heuse

dtofeelsickalot.11.Theyshouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkingtosupporttheirfamilies.12.Mymotheralsotoldmethatpollutionissuchaseriousprobl

eminmanypartsoftheworldthatmoreactionoughttobetakentopreventit.语法1.学习后缀-ment、-ness以及-ion构成名词的用法。2.学习

用usedto来谈论过去的习惯或状态。3.学习用beusedto来谈论经常做的一件事。4.学习用so...that...和such...that...来表示某件事的程度及引起的结果。书面表达:假如你是ChinaDaily中学生版的记者，请

根据下面材料写篇报道。背景：这所学校建于三年前，当时有数百名儿童因贫困而失学，后来人们为“希望工程(HopeProject)”捐款200余万元，当地政府用这笔款项兴建了这所学校。现状：教师60人，学生900

人，教学楼内有18个教室，另有1，200平方米的操场，微机室，语音室，图书馆各一个。这所学校已远近闻名，学生们都很努力，因为是希望工程给8了他们学习的机会。Theschoolwasbuiltthreeyearsag

o.Beforethathundredsofchildrencouldn’tgotoschoolbecausetheywereverypoor.LaterpeopledonatedmoneytoProjectHope.Localgovernmentwasgivenovertwo

millionyuan.Thenthegovernmentusedthemoneytobuildtheschool.Nowtherearesixtyteachersandninehundredpupilsinthisschool.Youcans

eethebrightteaching-buildingwitheighteenclassrooms,acomputerroom,asoundlabandalibrary.Infrontofthebuildingpupilscanplay

ontheplaygroundwithasizeof1,200squaremetersTheschoolhasbeenwell-knowninthenearbyarea.Thestudentstherestudyveryhardbecausetheyallkn

owthatHopeProjecthasgiventhemthechancetogotoschool.Unit6重点短语beknownas因……而为人所知group…into把……分成……组teamspirit合作精神，团队精神o

fcourse当然theteam’sfinishingtime团队的结束时间helpeachother相互帮助atleast至少tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力去做某事inneed穷困，贫困；危急之际takeplace发生providesbwithsth=provides

thforsb给某人提供某物lookdownon轻视，瞧不起交whatfor？=why？为什么avisitto...……之行playhide-and–seek玩捉迷藏closeto靠近payattentionto...注意……amobilephone手机getlo

st迷路anapplicationform一封申请表格fillintheform填表bymail通过电子邮件forfurtherinformation欲知详情“contactsb.on+电话号码”打….（电话）联系某人takepartin参加learnalotfrom

…向……学会很多makefriends交朋友eventhough即使句型1Sure,it’smeaningtosupportcharities.2.Ineedsomemorefoodduringthewalk.3.Wecanhelpthemcrosstheroad.4.It’sneces

saryforyoutosupportandhelpeachotherbeforeandduringtheevent.5.It’snecessarythatyoustarttrainingafewmonthsbeforethewalk.6.Thiswillbeanexperienc

eyouwillneverforget.7.Ifwegothereearlyinthemorning,wemayevenhearbirdssinging.Bringanumbrellaifnecessary.8.TheaimofWalkforChildrenistoraisemone

yforthecharitycalledUNICEF.9.Ifyouareinterestedinhikingandhelpingpoorchildren,don’tmissthischance.10.

Remembertoreturnyourapplicationformbymailonorbefore15May.11.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecontactAmyon55586390.语法

1.用“Itis+形容词+that…”这个句型用来表达对某件事情的感受。句型意为“某事是……的”。2.用“Itis+形容词+todosth.”这个句型用来表达对某个动作或状态的看法。句型意为“做某事是……的”。3.用“Iti

s+形容词+forsb.+todosth.”这个句型用来具体说明正在谈论的对象。句型意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”。9书面表达:根据要求完成大作文，词数：60-80词。崇山中学将要与一所贫困地区学校(aschoolinthepoorarea)开

展手拉手活动。学校团委提出了以下几种活动方案。1.捐赠(giveaway)学习用品。2.假期去做志愿者(volunteer)。3.邀请他们来校参观并到家里做客。4.通过写信的方式交朋友。假如你是该校的一名学生，请从中选择你最喜欢的一种

活动方案，并说明你将怎样去做。Ithinkit’sbesttobeavolunteer.Icangothereinsummerholiday.I’mgoingtotakesomeschoolthingsthere,Iknowtheydon’thavee

noughmoneytobuythese.IamgoodatEnglishandcomputer.MaybeIcanhelpthemwiththesetwosubjectsthere.Icanalsohelpthemdofarmwork.Ithinkitmustbe

veryinteresting.Icannotonlyhelpthembutalsogetentertainment.Tobeavolunteerisreallyagoodidea.10