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高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A.10B.12.C.13.2.Whoaregettingmarried?A.John
andGina.B.LisaandJohn.C.JackandGina.3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Borrowsomemoney.B.Studyabroad.C.Findagoodjob.4.Whatar
ethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman'snecklace.B.Thewoman'sbirthday.C.Thewoman'scousin.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe
twospeakers?A.Customerandwaitress.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwastheplanesupposedtoarrive?A.At8:00p.m.B.At9
:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.7.Whatcausedthedelayoftheplane?A.Thebadweather.B.Anengineproblem.C.Arudepassenger.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafter
work?A.Gojogging.B.Gotothegym.C.Gobackhome.9.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Havemoresleep.B.Domore
exercise.C.Eatlightdinner.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fathe
randdaughter.C.Neighbors.11.What'swrongwithLily?A.Sheiscryingalldaylong.B.Sheissleepingwithouteating.C.Shehastroubleinsleeping.12.What
arethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Gotothehospital.B.HaveatalkwithMrs.White.C.KeepwatchingoverLily.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoingno
w?A.Interviewingaperson.B.Askingforsomeadvice.C.Conductingasurvey.14.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whenc
ouldthemanwork?A.EverydayexceptSaturday.B.EverydayexceptSunday.C.EverydayexceptFriday.16.Howmuchwillthemanearneachday?A.$60B.$
70.C.$80.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowoldwasLincolnwhenhebecamepresident?A.52B.56.C.61.18.HowlongwasthebedthatLinc
olnreceived?A.275cm.B.282cm.C.293cm.19.WhatkindofpersonwasLincoln?A.Serious.B.Quiet.C.Humorous.20.WhosuggestedLi
ncolngrowabeard?A.Ayounggirl.B.Hiswife.C.Hisdaughter.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项
中,选出最佳选项。AAFather’sdayisadaysetasideforhonouringfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome.It’scelebratedintheU.S.inthe
thirdSundayofJune.ThisideawasbegunbyMrsJohnBrucesDodd,whoin1909persuadedanorganizationinWashingtontosalutefatherswithspecialchurchservices.Theid
eawasofficiallyagreedtobyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgesuggestednationalcelebrationofthe
daytoformcloserrelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildren,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirduties.Theredorwhiteroseisr
ecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.21.Father’sDaywasfirstcelebratedby_____.A.theFrenchB.theBritishC.theGermanD.theAmerican22.Thefirstpresid
entwhoagreedtoFather’sDaywas_____.A.WoodrowWilsonB.CalvinCoolidgeC.GeorgeWashingtonD.AbrahamLincoln23
.ThepresidentwantedFather’sDaytobeadayonwhich_____.A.peoplerememberedtheirfathersB.therelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildrenbecamecl
oserC.fathersmustrememberthattheyshouldbegoodfathersD.bothBandCBMarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplaye
donhim.OnedayMarkTwainwasaskedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungmanheknewwhotoldhimthathehadanunclewhoneverlaughedorsmiled.T
heyoungmantoldMarkTwainthatnobodyandnothingcouldpossiblymakehisunclesmileorlaugh.“Youbringyouruncletomytalktonight,”saidMarkTwain.“I'msureIcan
makehimlaugh.”Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefirstrow.MarkTwainspokedirectlyattheoldman.Hetoldsomeratherinterestingstories,whichmadee
veryoneinthehalllaugh.Buttheoldmanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldthemostinterestingstoriesheknew.Buttheoldman'sfacewasstillablank.AtlastMarkTwainstop
ped.Hefelttiredanddiscouraged.Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldafriendofhisaboutwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidhisfriend,“Iknowthatoldman.
Hehasbeendeafforyears.”24.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.MarkTwaincouldmakeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcepttheoldma
n.B.MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokesonothers.C.NobodyeverplayedajokeonMarkTwain.D.OnceayoungmanplayedajokeonMarkTwain.25.Theyoungmanwh
oMarkTwainmetatlunchtoldhimthat________.A.hisunclelikedtolistentoMarkTwain'stalkB.hisunclecouldnotpossiblyb
emadetolaughorsmileC.hisuncleneverlaughedatpeopleD.nobodyandnothingcouldmakehisunclestoplaughingorsmiling
26.MarkTwain'sstoriesmadeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcept________.A.theoldmanB.theyoungmanC.MarkTwainhimselfD
.afriendofMarkTwain'sCYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemo
ff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecur
tainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoo
rlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Resear
chsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Wa
rmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock–or
theradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingt
rackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakes
youlesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inch
plateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llp
ourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.27.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout__.A.theirhomecomfor
tsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets28.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorec
aloriesD.regaintheirappetites29.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.EatquicklyB.PlayfastmusicC.UsesmallerspoonsD.Turndownthelights30.Whatcanbea
suitabletitleforthetext?A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRela
xing?第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtotakenotesEverystudentknowstheimportanc
eoftakingnotesinclass.31Adults(成年人)needtotakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcoursesforwork.Soherearesomewaystohelpyoude
velopthisimportantskill.♦Beginwiththedateandthetopicoftheclass.Thismayseemobvious,butit’seasytoforget.32♦Focusonthemostimportantpoints.
Tryingtowritedowneverythingthespeakersayswillonlymakeyouangry.33♦IfthespeakerusesaPowerPoint,youmaynotneedtocopytheslides.Askif
thePowerPointwillbeavailableafterward.Ifso,youcanfocusonwritingthethingsthespeakersaysinstead.Oryoucantakeapicturewithap
hone.34Ifso,printitoutsoyoucanwritenotesonit.♦35Thiswillgiveyouthechancetoaddanyinformationthatyoudidn’twritedown.It’sbestt
odothisassoonaspossible,sothatyoudon’tforgetanything.Thisreviewwillalsoincreaseyourchancesofrememberingwhatyouwrote.Note-tak
ingisausefulskill,soit’simportanttopracticedoingitwell.A.Also,thePowerPointmaybeavailablebeforetheclassormeeting.B.Lookoveryo
urnotesagainaftertakingthem.C.Itwillhelpyoukeepyournotesorganized.D.Tryyourbesttowritedownwhatyouwanttoremember.E.Buttheskillofnot
e-takingisn’tonlyusedinschool.F.Considerdifferentnote-takingskills.G.Instead,listenforthekeyideasthepersonwantstocommunicate.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分65分)第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asoneoftheworld’soldestholidays,Hallo
weeniswidelycelebratedwithdifferentnamesinmany__36___.Althoughitoriginate(起源)asareligiousholiday,ithaslostits__
_37__connectionintheUnitedStates.Itisnow__38____largelyasachildren'sholiday,andmanyAmericanchildrenlookforwardtoitfordaysandweeksbeforehand.The
orangepumpkin,_39__atthistimeoftheyear,ishollowed(使中空)out,afunnyfacecutintoit,anda__40__placedinsideasadecorationinthewindow.Cityfolk
s,nowadays,sometimesusepaperpumpkinsfor___41___Someyearsago,theholidaywascelebratedby_42___instrangeandfrighteningclothesand_
_43___tricksonone’sneighborsandfriends,suchasringingdoorbells,throwingbitsofcornonthewindowpanes(窗格),andinotherwaysofmakinglittle__44___.
Morerecently,childrencometothedoortohavefriendsandneighbors__45___theirclothesandguess___46___theyarebehindthestrangemasksandreceivetreatsofcandy
,fruitorcookies.Theysay"TrickorTreat",which__47____“Iwillplayatrickonyou___48____youdon’twanttogivemeattreat.”Thispractic
ehasevenmorerecentlydevelopedintoanimportant__49____activity.Insteadoforalongwithcandy,thechildren__50____moneyforUNICEF(Un
itedNationsInternationalChildren'sEmergencyFund).This__51___collectionofmoneybychildrenforneedychildrenthroughouttheworldisknownas“UNIC
EFTrickorTreat”__52____onlyrecently,it_53___severalmilliondollarseachyearbeingcontributedtoUNICEF.Thecollectionboxis__
_54___,remindingpeopleofthe__55____36.A.countriesB.statesC.townsD.provinces37.A.lateB.earlyC.religiousD.close38.A.madeB.ce
lebratedC.congratulatedD.greeted39.A.harvestingB.harvestedC.toharvestD.harvest40.A.candleB.pictureClampD.flashlight41.A.funB.pl
easureC.decorationD.example42.A.havingonB.wearingCputtingonD.dressingup43.A.playingB.doingC.makingD.putting44.
A.peaceB.troubleC.noisesD.faces45.A.shareB.lookatC.honorD.admire46.A.whoB.whoeverC.whatD.which47.A.su
ggestsB.showsC.advisesD.insists48.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.when49.A.localB.governmentalC.internationalD.
national50.A.gatherB.collectC.makeD.earn51.A.usualB.rareC.specialD.common52.A.beginB.BeganC.BeginningD.Begun53.A.resultsfromB.resultsinC.b
ringsoutD.bringsup54.A.redB.blueC.orangeD.green55.A.pumpkinB.trickC.treatD.Halloween第二节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1.5分,共
15分)Wehavefestivalsandcelebrationsofall56(kind).Ancientpeopleheldfestivalsandcelebrations57(celebrate)theendofwinter,pla
ntinginspringorharvestinautumn.Somefestivalsare_58___memoryoftheancestors.Peoplelightlampsorincense,playmusiconanimportantfeastdayandoffergoodt
hingstothedead.Peopleholdfestivalstohonorfamouspeople.Thesefestivalshavetheiroriginsas59event,liketheDragonBoatFestival
_60_______honorsthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.HarvestandThanksgivingfestival61(hold)inmanycountries.Peopledecoratechurches,gettogethertohavemeals
orwinawardsfor_62______(compete).OnMid-AutumnFestivalpeopleadmirethemoonandhavemooncakes.TheSpringFestivalinChinais
an63(energy)andimportantfestival.Peoplelookforwardto64(dress)up,eatingdumplings,givingchildrenluckymoneyinredpaperandplayingdragondanc
es.The65(celebrate)oftheLunarNewYearmaytakeplacethroughout第三节词汇题(每题2分,共20分)I.根据下面各句括号里的提示,写出该单词的正确形式。(每空一词,每小题2分,共10分)66.Theywenttot
heshowoutof______(好奇心)morethananythingelse.67.Someofthe________(暴力的)sceneswerecutfromthefilmbeforeitcametoshow.68.Thethree-starhoteloffersaf
riendly(氛围)andpersonalservice.69.The____________(场面)inthehospitalwasverymoving.70.Stoptalking,Henry!Idon'thav
ethe________(耐性)tohearsuchanemptytalk.II.选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分)71.Wehavealreadyknownthatdrinkingtoomuch
alcohol___________ourhealth.72.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwon’t______________it.73._________yourworkisgoi
ngwell,Ibelieveyouwillfinishitsoon.74.Hisbackinjurymayhimattendingtomorrow’smeeting.75.______________stayat
home,hepreferredtoplaychesswithhisfriendsaftersupper.第四部分写作书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,最近你的美国朋友Jim就如何保持健康来信咨询。请你给回信给些建议。注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯2.词
数:100左右3.书信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,nowthatgetawaywithratherthanbeharmfultoprevent…fromYours,LiHua高一英语答案1~5BABAB6~10AC
BAA11~15BCACB16~20BAACA21~25DADCB26~30ABBCA31~35ECGAB36~40ACBBA41~45CDABD46~50AABCB51~55CDBCA56.kinds57.tocelebrate58.in59
.an60.which61.areheld62.competitions63.energetic64.dressing65.celebration66.curiosity67.violent68.atmosphere69.scene70.patience
71.isharmfulto72.getawaywith73.Nowthat74.preventfrom75.Ratherthan书面表达DearJim,Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.Learningthatyouwanttoknowhowtokeepf
it,I'mwritingtosharemyadvicewithyou.Hereismyadvice.Firstly,it'sofgreatbenefittokeepabalancedeatingdiet.Fo
rexample,youshouldeatmorefruitandmorevegetableswhicharerichinfibreandvitamins.However,itisn'tgoodtoeatfoodwhichcontainstoomuchfatand
sugar,becauseitcanmakeyouputonweighteasily.Secondly,you'dbettergotobedearly,getupearly,exerciseregularlyandhaveen
oughsleeptomakeyouenergeticforyourstudies.Lastly,you'readvisedtokeepapositiveattitudetowardslife,whichisveryi
mportant.Inaword,Isincerelyhopethatmyadvicecanbeofsomehelptoyouandthatyoucanliveahappyandhealthylife.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestw
ishes!Yours,LiHua[听力材料](Text1)W:I'msoexcited.M:Anygoodnews?W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkforfreewithanothertenpeople.(Text2)M:Hey,Lisa.Whata
reyoudoinghere?W:Hey,Jack.Idon'tbelieveit.Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.M:Yeah,we'rehereatthesamewedding.JohnandIa
recolleagues.W:Really?IworkwithGina.(Text3)W:Paul,it'snotthemoney.Themoneyisnotaproblem.It'sjustthat...M:Mom,youknowifIhavethechancetostudyabro
adforoneyear,itwillhelpmegetagoodjobinthefuture.(Text4)M:Oh,whatalovelynecklaceyouarewearing!W:Thankyou.It'sabirthdaygiftfrommycousin.It'smadeofpre
ciousstones.M:Well,itlooksbeautifulonyou.Yourcousinhasaverygoodtaste.W:Thanks.(Text5)W:Whatseemstobethematter,youngman?M:I'
vegotastomachacheforafewdays.W:Areyoueatingnormally?M:Ijusthadacupofcoffeefrommorningtillnow.(Text6)W:WhendidyourplanearriveinNewYorklastnight?M:At1
0:00p.m.W:What?Itshouldhavearrivedtwohoursearlier.M:Yeah.Theplanelandedsoonafterittookoff.W:Whathappened?Didtheyhavebadweatheroranengineproblem?M:
Neither.Ayoungpassengerwasnotsatisfiedwiththeserviceofanattendantandhither.W:Oh,it'shardtobelieve.(Text
7)M:Doctor,eversinceIlostalotofpounds,myhealthhasbeengood.ButlatelyI'mtiredallthetimeandgetheadachesveryeasily
.IguessIdotoomuchexercise.W:Tellmewhatyourdailyroutineis.M:Iwakeupat6:00a.m.tojogforanhourbeforehavingf
ruitandmilk,andthenbiketowork.Afterwork,Igotothegymandworkoutforthreehoursandgethomearoundten.ThenIusuallydosomereadingandeatalightd
inner.W:Soyouusuallygotobedateleven?M:No,Ican'tgotobedwithoutcheckingmyemails,soIusuallygotobedaftermidnight.W:Ithi
nkyouneedtoslowdownandgotobedearlier.(Text8)M:HowisLilydoing?W:Shehasjustbeensleepingallday.M:That'snotlikeher.Sheusuallywakesupforfeedin
gseveraltimesaday,doesn'tshe?W:Yes,sheusuallycriesformilkforatleastfourtimeseachday.Butnottoday.M:HaveyouaskedourneighborMrs.White?She'se
xperiencedintakingcareofbabies.W:Yes,shecametohavealookthismorning.Shesuggestedwecallthedoctor.M:Sohaveyoutalkedtothedoctor?W:Yeah
.Hejustcalledbackbeforeyougothome.M:Whatdidhesay?W:Ifshedoesn'teatanythingtonight,weshouldtakehertotheChildren'sHospital.Oh,John!I'msoscared!M
:Don'tworry!Babiesgetsickusually,buttheygetoveritreallyquickly.Wejusthavetowatchhercarefullyandkeepintouchwiththedoctor
.(Text9)W:Mr.Bragg,tellmealittleaboutyourself.Whatlanguagesdoyouspeak?M:IcanspeakEnglish,andofcourseSpanish.Andali
ttleGermanandJapanese.W:Canyouworkatthefrontdesk?Useacomputer?Sendfaxes,emailsandsoon?M:Sure,Icandoallthat.W:Okay.Let'ssee.Therearealotofotherjobs
hereatthehotel,soIneedtofindoutwhatelseyoucando.Canyouswim?Wehaveaswimmingpoolhere.M:Yes,Icanswim.W:Wehavefourrestaurantsandonecafe.Canyouwaitta
bles?M:Yeah,Iworkedasawaiteratarestaurantlastyear.W:Howaboutweekends?That'sourbusiesttime.Canyouworkonweekends?M:U
h,IcanworkonSaturdays,butnotonSundays.W:Isee.Nowthemostimportantquestionis:Doyoulikeworkingwithpeople?Atahot
el,youworkwithpeopleallday.M:Yeah.Icanworkwithalotofpeople.Icomefromabigfamily.W:Asforthepayment,ifyouworksixdaysaweek,youcan
earn420dollars.M:That'sOK,Ithink.W:Well,Mr.Bragg.Thanksforcomingtoday.I'llgiveyouacallinafewdays.(Text10)(W)AbrahamLincolnwasbornin1809.HewasPres
identoftheUnitedStatesfrom1861untilhediedin1865.Lincolnwas193cmtall.Hewastootalltofitinmostbeds.Whenhewaspresident,peoplefromhishometowngavehimas
pecialbed.Thelengthofthebedwas82cmlongerthanLincoln'sheight.Itwasenoughforhim.Allhislife,Lincolnlikedtolaugh.Helikedtomakeotherpeoplelaughtoo.Once
Lincolnwastalkingaboutsomepeople,heasked,“Howmanylegsdoesasheephave?”“Four,”theyanswered.“Right,”Lincolnsaid.“Nowhowmanylegsdoesasheephaveifw
ecallthetailaleg?”“Five,”theyanswered.“Wrong.”Lincolnsaid,“Itstillhasfourlegs,becausecallingthetailalegdoesn'tmakeitone.”ManypeoplethoughtAbrahamL
incolnwasveryugly.RightbeforehebecamePresident,aneleven-year-oldgirlwrotehimaLetter.Shesaidthatshewantedhimtogr
owabeard.Lincolnthoughtaboutthisanddecidedthatitwasagoodidea.That'swhyinmostpicturesofLincolnhehasash
ortbeard.