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高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A.10B.12.C.13.2.Whoaregettingmarried?A.JohnandGina.B.Lisa
andJohn.C.JackandGina.3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Borrowsomemoney.B.Studyabroad.C.Findagoodjob.4.What
arethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman'snecklace.B.Thewoman'sbirthday.C.Thewoman'scousin.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetw
ospeakers?A.Customerandwaitress.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或
独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材
料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwastheplanesupposedtoarrive?A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.7.Whatcausedthedelayoftheplane?A.Thebadweather.B.Anengi
neproblem.C.Arudepassenger.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoafterwork?A.Gojogging.B.Gotothegy
m.C.Gobackhome.9.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Havemoresleep.B.Domoreexercise.C.Eatlightdinner.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What'stherelationshipbe
tweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors.11.What'swrongwithLily?A.Sheiscryingalldaylong.B.Sheissleepingwithouteating.C.
Shehastroubleinsleeping.12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Gotothehospital.B.HaveatalkwithMrs.White.C.KeepwatchingoverLily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Interviewingaperson.B.Askingforsomeadvice.C.Conductingasurvey.14.Howmanylanguagescantheman
speak?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whencouldthemanwork?A.EverydayexceptSaturday.B.EverydayexceptSunday.C.EverydayexceptFriday.
16.Howmuchwillthemanearneachday?A.$60B.$70.C.$80.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowoldwasLincolnwhenhebecamepresident?A.52B.56.C.61
.18.HowlongwasthebedthatLincolnreceived?A.275cm.B.282cm.C.293cm.19.WhatkindofpersonwasLincoln?A.Serious.B.Quiet.C.Humorous.
20.WhosuggestedLincolngrowabeard?A.Ayounggirl.B.Hiswife.C.Hisdaughter.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、
B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAFather’sdayisadaysetasideforhonouringfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome.It’scelebratedintheU.S.inthethirdSundayofJune.Thiside
awasbegunbyMrsJohnBrucesDodd,whoin1909persuadedanorganizationinWashingtontosalutefatherswithspecialchurchservices.T
heideawasofficiallyagreedtobyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgesuggestednationalcelebrationofthedaytoformcloser
relationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildren,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirduties.Theredorwhiteroseisr
ecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.21.Father’sDaywasfirstcelebratedby_____.A.theFrenchB.theBritishC.the
GermanD.theAmerican22.ThefirstpresidentwhoagreedtoFather’sDaywas_____.A.WoodrowWilsonB.CalvinCoolidgeC.GeorgeWashingtonD.AbrahamLincoln23.Thepreside
ntwantedFather’sDaytobeadayonwhich_____.A.peoplerememberedtheirfathersB.therelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildrenbecamecloserC.fathersmustrememberth
attheyshouldbegoodfathersD.bothBandCBMarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim
.OnedayMarkTwainwasaskedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungmanheknewwhotoldhimthathehadanunclewhoneverlaug
hedorsmiled.TheyoungmantoldMarkTwainthatnobodyandnothingcouldpossiblymakehisunclesmileorlaugh.“Youbringyouruncleto
mytalktonight,”saidMarkTwain.“I'msureIcanmakehimlaugh.”Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefirstrow.MarkTwainspokedirectlyattheoldman
.Hetoldsomeratherinterestingstories,whichmadeeveryoneinthehalllaugh.Buttheoldmanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldthemostinterestingstories
heknew.Buttheoldman'sfacewasstillablank.AtlastMarkTwainstopped.Hefelttiredanddiscouraged.Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldafriendo
fhisaboutwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidhisfriend,“Iknowthatoldman.Hehasbeendeafforyears.”24.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrue?A.MarkTwaincouldma
keeveryoneinthehalllaughexcepttheoldman.B.MarkTwainlikedtoplayjokesonothers.C.NobodyeverplayedajokeonMarkTwain.D.O
nceayoungmanplayedajokeonMarkTwain.25.TheyoungmanwhoMarkTwainmetatlunchtoldhimthat________.A.hisunclelikedtolistentoMarkTwain'stal
kB.hisunclecouldnotpossiblybemadetolaughorsmileC.hisuncleneverlaughedatpeopleD.nobodyandnothingcouldmakehisunclestopl
aughingorsmiling26.MarkTwain'sstoriesmadeeveryoneinthehalllaughexcept________.A.theoldmanB.theyoungmanC.MarkTwainhimselfD.afrie
ndofMarkTwain'sCYourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayarole
inwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofy
ourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessse
lf-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces–andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsa
ndfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroom
consumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeu
slesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock–ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewerc
alories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reat
it,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthrougha
meal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10
-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wid
eglassthanatall,skinnyglass.27.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout__.A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirb
odyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets28.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaint
heirappetites29.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.EatquicklyB.PlayfastmusicC.UsesmallerspoonsD.Turndownthelights30.What
canbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHomeEnvironment
Relaxing?第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtotakenotesEverystudentknowstheimportanceoftakingnotesinclass.31
Adults(成年人)needtotakenotesinmeetingsortrainingcoursesforwork.Soherearesomewaystohelpyoudevelopthisimportantskill.♦Beginwithth
edateandthetopicoftheclass.Thismayseemobvious,butit’seasytoforget.32♦Focusonthemostimportantpoints.Tryin
gtowritedowneverythingthespeakersayswillonlymakeyouangry.33♦IfthespeakerusesaPowerPoint,youmaynotneedtocopytheslides.A
skifthePowerPointwillbeavailableafterward.Ifso,youcanfocusonwritingthethingsthespeakersaysinstead.Oryoucantakeapicturewithaphone.34Ifso,printitoutso
youcanwritenotesonit.♦35Thiswillgiveyouthechancetoaddanyinformationthatyoudidn’twritedown.It’sbesttodoth
isassoonaspossible,sothatyoudon’tforgetanything.Thisreviewwillalsoincreaseyourchancesofrememberingwha
tyouwrote.Note-takingisausefulskill,soit’simportanttopracticedoingitwell.A.Also,thePowerPointmaybeavailablebeforetheclassormeeting.B.Lookoveryournot
esagainaftertakingthem.C.Itwillhelpyoukeepyournotesorganized.D.Tryyourbesttowritedownwhatyouwanttoremember.E.Buttheskillofnote-takingisn’tonlyuse
dinschool.F.Considerdifferentnote-takingskills.G.Instead,listenforthekeyideasthepersonwantstocommunicate.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分65分)第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asoneoftheworld’soldestholidays,Halloweeniswidelycelebratedwithdifferentnamesinmany_
_36___.Althoughitoriginate(起源)asareligiousholiday,ithaslostits___37__connectionintheUnitedStates.Itisnow__38____largelyasachildren'sholiday,andmanyA
mericanchildrenlookforwardtoitfordaysandweeksbeforehand.Theorangepumpkin,_39__atthistimeoftheyear,ishollowe
d(使中空)out,afunnyfacecutintoit,anda__40__placedinsideasadecorationinthewindow.Cityfolks,nowadays,sometimesusepaperpumpkinsfor__
_41___Someyearsago,theholidaywascelebratedby_42___instrangeandfrighteningclothesand__43___tricksonone’snei
ghborsandfriends,suchasringingdoorbells,throwingbitsofcornonthewindowpanes(窗格),andinotherwaysofmakinglittle__44___.Morer
ecently,childrencometothedoortohavefriendsandneighbors__45___theirclothesandguess___46___theyarebehindthestrangemasksandrec
eivetreatsofcandy,fruitorcookies.Theysay"TrickorTreat",which__47____“Iwillplayatrickonyou___48____youdon’twanttogi
vemeattreat.”Thispracticehasevenmorerecentlydevelopedintoanimportant__49____activity.Insteadoforalongwithcandy,thechildren__50____moneyforUNICEF
(UnitedNationsInternationalChildren'sEmergencyFund).This__51___collectionofmoneybychildrenforneedychildrenthroughoutth
eworldisknownas“UNICEFTrickorTreat”__52____onlyrecently,it_53___severalmilliondollarseachyearbeingcontributedtoUNICEF.Thecollectionb
oxis___54___,remindingpeopleofthe__55____36.A.countriesB.statesC.townsD.provinces37.A.lateB.earlyC.r
eligiousD.close38.A.madeB.celebratedC.congratulatedD.greeted39.A.harvestingB.harvestedC.toharvestD.harvest40.A.candleB.pictureClampD.flash
light41.A.funB.pleasureC.decorationD.example42.A.havingonB.wearingCputtingonD.dressingup43.A.playingB.doingC.m
akingD.putting44.A.peaceB.troubleC.noisesD.faces45.A.shareB.lookatC.honorD.admire46.A.whoB.whoeverC.whatD.whi
ch47.A.suggestsB.showsC.advisesD.insists48.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.when49.A.localB.governmentalC.internationalD.national50.A.gathe
rB.collectC.makeD.earn51.A.usualB.rareC.specialD.common52.A.beginB.BeganC.BeginningD.Begun53.A.resultsfromB.resultsinC.bringsoutD.bringsup54.
A.redB.blueC.orangeD.green55.A.pumpkinB.trickC.treatD.Halloween第二节语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每小题1.5分
,共15分)Wehavefestivalsandcelebrationsofall56(kind).Ancientpeopleheldfestivalsandcelebrations57(celebrate)theendofwinter,p
lantinginspringorharvestinautumn.Somefestivalsare_58___memoryoftheancestors.Peoplelightlampsorincense,pla
ymusiconanimportantfeastdayandoffergoodthingstothedead.Peopleholdfestivalstohonorfamouspeople.Thesefestiv
alshavetheiroriginsas59event,liketheDragonBoatFestival_60_______honorsthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.HarvestandThanksgivingfes
tival61(hold)inmanycountries.Peopledecoratechurches,gettogethertohavemealsorwinawardsfor_62______(compete).OnMid-AutumnFestivalpeopleadmiret
hemoonandhavemooncakes.TheSpringFestivalinChinaisan63(energy)andimportantfestival.Peoplelookforwardto64(dress)up,
eatingdumplings,givingchildrenluckymoneyinredpaperandplayingdragondances.The65(celebrate)oftheLunarNewYearmaytakeplacethroughout第三节词汇题(每题2分,共20分)
I.根据下面各句括号里的提示,写出该单词的正确形式。(每空一词,每小题2分,共10分)66.Theywenttotheshowoutof______(好奇心)morethananythingelse.67.Someoft
he________(暴力的)sceneswerecutfromthefilmbeforeitcametoshow.68.Thethree-starhoteloffersafriendly(氛围)andpersonalservice.69.The____________(场面)inth
ehospitalwasverymoving.70.Stoptalking,Henry!Idon'thavethe________(耐性)tohearsuchanemptytalk.II.选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确
形式填空。(每小题2分,共10分)71.Wehavealreadyknownthatdrinkingtoomuchalcohol___________ourhealth.72.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youwon’t______________it.73._________
yourworkisgoingwell,Ibelieveyouwillfinishitsoon.74.Hisbackinjurymayhimattendingtomorrow’smeeting.75.______________stayathome,hepreferredtoplayc
hesswithhisfriendsaftersupper.第四部分写作书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,最近你的美国朋友Jim就如何保持健康来信咨询。请你给回信给些建议。注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯2.词数:100左右3.书信的开头和结尾已
给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,nowthatgetawaywithratherthanbeharmfultoprevent…fromYours,LiHua高一英语答案1~5BABAB6~10ACBAA11
~15BCACB16~20BAACA21~25DADCB26~30ABBCA31~35ECGAB36~40ACBBA41~45CDABD46~50AABCB51~55CDBCA56.kinds57.tocelebrate58.in59.an60.which61.arehel
d62.competitions63.energetic64.dressing65.celebration66.curiosity67.violent68.atmosphere69.scene70.patience71.isharmfulto72.getawa
ywith73.Nowthat74.preventfrom75.Ratherthan书面表达DearJim,Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.Learningthatyouwanttoknowhowtokeepfit,I'mwritingtosharemyadvi
cewithyou.Hereismyadvice.Firstly,it'sofgreatbenefittokeepabalancedeatingdiet.Forexample,youshouldeatmorefruitandmorevegetableswhicharerichinfibreandv
itamins.However,itisn'tgoodtoeatfoodwhichcontainstoomuchfatandsugar,becauseitcanmakeyouputonweighteasily.Secondly,
you'dbettergotobedearly,getupearly,exerciseregularlyandhaveenoughsleeptomakeyouenergeticforyourstudies.Lastly,you'readvisedtokee
papositiveattitudetowardslife,whichisveryimportant.Inaword,Isincerelyhopethatmyadvicecanbeofsomehelptoyouandthatyoucanliveahap
pyandhealthylife.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua[听力材料](Text1)W:I'msoexcited.M:Anygoodnews
?W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkforfreewithanothertenpeople.(Text2)M:Hey,Lisa.Whatareyoudoinghere?W:Hey,Jack.Idon'tbe
lieveit.Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.M:Yeah,we'rehereatthesamewedding.JohnandIarecolleagues.W:Really?IworkwithGina.(Text3)W:Paul,it
'snotthemoney.Themoneyisnotaproblem.It'sjustthat...M:Mom,youknowifIhavethechancetostudyabroadforoneyear,itwillhelpmegetagoodjobinthefuture.(Text4)
M:Oh,whatalovelynecklaceyouarewearing!W:Thankyou.It'sabirthdaygiftfrommycousin.It'smadeofpreciousstones.M:Well,itloo
ksbeautifulonyou.Yourcousinhasaverygoodtaste.W:Thanks.(Text5)W:Whatseemstobethematter,youngman?M:I'vegotastomachacheforafewdays.W:Areyoueatingnor
mally?M:Ijusthadacupofcoffeefrommorningtillnow.(Text6)W:WhendidyourplanearriveinNewYorklastnight?M:At10:00p.m.W:Wh
at?Itshouldhavearrivedtwohoursearlier.M:Yeah.Theplanelandedsoonafterittookoff.W:Whathappened?Didtheyhavebadweatheroranengineprob
lem?M:Neither.Ayoungpassengerwasnotsatisfiedwiththeserviceofanattendantandhither.W:Oh,it'shardtobelieve.(Text7)M:Doctor,ev
ersinceIlostalotofpounds,myhealthhasbeengood.ButlatelyI'mtiredallthetimeandgetheadachesveryeasily.Igues
sIdotoomuchexercise.W:Tellmewhatyourdailyroutineis.M:Iwakeupat6:00a.m.tojogforanhourbeforehavingfruitandmilk,andthenbiketowor
k.Afterwork,Igotothegymandworkoutforthreehoursandgethomearoundten.ThenIusuallydosomereadingandeatalightdinner.W:Soyouusual
lygotobedateleven?M:No,Ican'tgotobedwithoutcheckingmyemails,soIusuallygotobedaftermidnight.W:Ithinkyouneedtoslowdo
wnandgotobedearlier.(Text8)M:HowisLilydoing?W:Shehasjustbeensleepingallday.M:That'snotlikeher.Sheusuallyw
akesupforfeedingseveraltimesaday,doesn'tshe?W:Yes,sheusuallycriesformilkforatleastfourtimeseachday.Butnottoday.M:HaveyouaskedourneighborMrs.White?S
he'sexperiencedintakingcareofbabies.W:Yes,shecametohavealookthismorning.Shesuggestedwecallthedoctor.M:Sohaveyoutalkedtothedoctor?W:
Yeah.Hejustcalledbackbeforeyougothome.M:Whatdidhesay?W:Ifshedoesn'teatanythingtonight,weshouldtakehe
rtotheChildren'sHospital.Oh,John!I'msoscared!M:Don'tworry!Babiesgetsickusually,buttheygetoveritreallyquickly.Wejusthavet
owatchhercarefullyandkeepintouchwiththedoctor.(Text9)W:Mr.Bragg,tellmealittleaboutyourself.Whatlanguagesdoyouspeak?M:Icans
peakEnglish,andofcourseSpanish.AndalittleGermanandJapanese.W:Canyouworkatthefrontdesk?Useacomputer?Sendfaxes,emailsandsoon?M:Sure,Icandoallthat.W:Oka
y.Let'ssee.Therearealotofotherjobshereatthehotel,soIneedtofindoutwhatelseyoucando.Canyouswim?Wehaveaswimm
ingpoolhere.M:Yes,Icanswim.W:Wehavefourrestaurantsandonecafe.Canyouwaittables?M:Yeah,Iworkedasawaite
ratarestaurantlastyear.W:Howaboutweekends?That'sourbusiesttime.Canyouworkonweekends?M:Uh,IcanworkonSaturdays,butno
tonSundays.W:Isee.Nowthemostimportantquestionis:Doyoulikeworkingwithpeople?Atahotel,youworkwithpeopleallday.M:Yeah.Icanworkwithalotofpeopl
e.Icomefromabigfamily.W:Asforthepayment,ifyouworksixdaysaweek,youcanearn420dollars.M:That'sOK,Ithink.W:Well,Mr.Bragg.Thanksforcomingt
oday.I'llgiveyouacallinafewdays.(Text10)(W)AbrahamLincolnwasbornin1809.HewasPresidentoftheUnitedStatesfrom1861untilhedi
edin1865.Lincolnwas193cmtall.Hewastootalltofitinmostbeds.Whenhewaspresident,peoplefromhishometowngavehimaspecialbed.Thelengthofthebedwas82cml
ongerthanLincoln'sheight.Itwasenoughforhim.Allhislife,Lincolnlikedtolaugh.Helikedtomakeotherpeoplelaughtoo.Once
Lincolnwastalkingaboutsomepeople,heasked,“Howmanylegsdoesasheephave?”“Four,”theyanswered.“Right,”Lincolnsaid.“
Nowhowmanylegsdoesasheephaveifwecallthetailaleg?”“Five,”theyanswered.“Wrong.”Lincolnsaid,“Itstillhasfourlegs
,becausecallingthetailalegdoesn'tmakeitone.”ManypeoplethoughtAbrahamLincolnwasveryugly.RightbeforehebecamePresident,aneleven-year-oldgirlwrotehima
Letter.Shesaidthatshewantedhimtogrowabeard.Lincolnthoughtaboutthisanddecidedthatitwasagoodidea.That'swhyinmostpictureso
fLincolnhehasashortbeard.