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南京市2021届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语2021.05第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小

题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoestheconversationprobablytak

eplace？A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.2.Whatisthefullpriceoftheman’sjacket？A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3.Whoisthewoman？A.Apasse

nger.B.Ahealthworker.C.Acustomsofficer.4.Whatdoesthewomanknowabout？A.Majorrivers.B.Famousmountains.C.Capitalcities.5.Whydoesthemanmeetthewom

an？A.Toapplyforajob.B.Tosellhersomething.C.Toreserveaseat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从愿中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereisthewoman？A.Attheairport.B

.Atahotel.C.Inadininghall.7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisevening？A.Haveamealtogether.B.Visitsomefriends.C.Relaxthemsel

ves.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout？A.Thewoman’spoorhealth.B.Thecleaningofthefloor.C.Theprizeforagoodjob.9.Whatisthe

probablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandemployee.10.WhatdoweknowabouttheRoomba?A.Ithelpsthema

nwithhiswork.B.Itcoststhewomannearly$400.C.Itfreesusersofheavyhousework.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthebookfocuson？A.Fo

odrecipes.B.Foodsupplies.C.Foodcultures.12.Wherearethetwospeakersfrom？A.China.B.Canada.C.SouthKorea.13.Howdom

ostpeopleinAfricaandtheMiddleEastcat？A.Theypreferaforkandknife.B.Theyusewoodorbamboochopsticks.C.Theypushfoodinsidewithrighth

ands.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhydidthewomanarguewithFrank？A.Hedidn’tlendhermoney.B.Hedidn’tpayhermoneyba

ck.C.Hedidn’tbelieveinheranymore.15.Howdidthewomanfeelaftertheargument？A.Excited.B.Mistrusted.C.Upset.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo？A.S

endanapologytoFrank.B.MakeaphonecalltoFrank.C.Haveaface-to-facetalkwithFrank.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwastheregulat

ionpassed？A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Twomonthsago.18.Whichisthelastincidentmentioned？A.Acollegestudentwasstruck.B.Awaitresshadherlegsbroken.C.Arepai

rmansufferedabackinjury.19.Whatwillhappenifyou'recaughtphoningwhiledriving？A.Youwillbeheavilyticketed.B.Youwilllearnrulesaboutsafety.C.Youwillgetawar

ningimmediately.20.Howwillthepolicefindillegalbehaviour？A.Theywillusetheroadblock.B.Theywillwatchatacrossing.C.Theywillcheckdrivers’report

s.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInAfrica,thehoneyguidebirdscanresp

ondtohumancallstoleadpeopletohoney—whatscientistsdescribeasamutualisticinteraction,oronethatbenefitsbo

thcreatures.Thebirdstweetandflyfromtreetotreetoguidehoneyseekerstohiddenbeenests,typicallyinsidetrees.T

hen,humansopenthetreestofindhoney,andthebirdscandineonbeeswax,theirfavoritefood.Dogshaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,whichiswhythefolksatPennVetWorking

DogCenteraretrainingdogstoidentifythesmellofcancerusingtissueandbloodsamplesfrompeoplewhosuffer.Thescientistshopetodevelopaw

ayfordogstoscreensamplesfirst,thenperformfollow-uptestingonthesamplesthedogsflagged—asystemforspottingcancerinitsearlystages.Havingasnakewr

appedaroundyourneckisn’tnecessarilywhatyouusuallyexpect.ButMonty,a13-year-oldsnakehasbeenhelpingcustom

ersrelaxwithneckmassages(按摩).It’sunlikelyhewastrainedtodothejobandisjustpulsatinglikeanyothersnakewouldwhenaroundaperson’sneck.Regardless,th

isspecialsnakebooksoutafewweeksinadvance.TheGuideHorseFoundationhasbeentrainingminiaturehorses(thosestanding34inchesorless)asassistanceanimalsfo

rthevisuallydamagedsince1999.Miniaturehorsesareidealserviceanimalsforpeoplewhofeeluncomfortablewithdogsorwhowantaguideanimalwithalongerlifesp

an.Thehorsestypicallylivefrom30to40years.题源链接：https://www.guideposts.org/friends-and-family/friends/8-amazing-animals-with-unusual-jobs21.Accordin

gtothetext,whichanimalcanhelpyourelax?A.Asnake.B.Adog.C.Ahoneyguidebird.D.Aminiaturehorse.22.Miniatur

ehorsescouldserve_________.A.blindpeoplewhodislikedogsB.blindpeoplewhocanlivelongerC.animalloverswhosearchforhoneyD.animalloverswhosufferfromca

ncer23.Thetextisaboutanimals’_________.A.specialtrainingB.greatpotentialsC.uniquejobsD.highintelligenceBWiththeworld’sattent

iononvaccines(疫苗),nowfeelslikeagoodmomenttosingthepraisesofanoftenforgottencontributiontotheirdevelopment.T

hreehundredyearsagothismonth,LadyMaryWortleyMontagugotherdaughterinoculated(接种)againstsmallpox,makingherchildthefirs

tpersonintheWesttobeprotectedinthisway.WithoutMontagu’swillingnesstoadoptapracticeshehadlearnedfromothercultures,theintroductionofva

ccinesaround80yearslaterwouldneverhavetakenplace.MontagufirstwitnessedinoculationwhensheaccompaniedherhusbandtoTurkeyin1717.Inoculationhadstarted

inAsia,probablyinChina,asearlyasthe10thcenturyAD.MontaguobservedhowolderwomeninTurkeytookatinyamountofpus（脓）fromapersonwithsmallpox.Theythen

usedneedlestomakecutsonpeople’swristsandanklesandaddedthepustotheirbloodstream.Thishelpedpeoplegainimmunityfromfutureinfection.Lik

eothervisitorstothecountry,MontagutookstepstoensurethathersonwasinoculatedinTurkey.Thisworkedwell,butsheknewthattryingitinEnglandwoul

dbefarmorechallenging.Inoculationperformedbyunlicensedamateurswouldthreatendoctors’professionalstandingandpotentiallyrobthemofvaluabl

eincome.Churchmenalsodisagreewiththepractice,astheysawitasgoingagainstnature.BackinEngland,Montaguobservedtheincreasedseverityo

fsmallpoxinfections.Eventually,inApril1721,shedecidedtousetheTurkishpracticetohaveherdaughterinoculated,bec

auseshebelievedthattherewardswouldoutweightherisks.Afterasafetimehadpassedfollowingtheinoculation,Montagualloweddoctorstoexamineherdaughter.D

octorsinBritaingraduallyacceptedthepractice.Aboutsoyearslater,apioneeringphysicianfoundsmallpoxvaccinestode

stroysmallpoxcompletely.Asearlyaslastcentury,academicsarguedthatMontaguwasnomorethananenthusiasticamateur.Int

ruth,shemadeavitalscientificcontributiontowardsfindingthecureforsmallpox.题源链接：https://www.newscientist.c

om/article/mg24933281-800-how-mary-wortley-montagus-smallpox-fight-paved-the-way-for-vaccines/24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theorigin

ofsmallpoxinoculation.B.Montagu’sfirstaccesstoinoculation.C.Thebenefitsfromsmallpoxinoculation.D.Tur

kishwomen’sinventionofinoculation.25.MontagufounditdifficulttotryinoculationinEnglandbecause__________

.A.itwasagainsthumannatureB.itmightharmdoctors’interestsC.itwasbeyonddoctors’abilitiesD.itmightshakechurchmen’sbelief26.Whatledd

octorsinBritaintoacceptinoculation?A.Theincreasedseverityofsmallpoxinfections.B.Aphysician’sdiscoveryofsmallpoxvac

cines.C.TheresultofMontagu’sdaughter’sinoculation.D.Montagu’sfocusonitsrewardsratherthanitsrisks.27.Whatmigh

tbethebesttitleofthetest?A.AnunsungheroB.NolimittocreationC.DevelopmentofvaccinesD.AhistoricmedicalinnovationCMonhunted.

Womengathered.Butthediscoveryofawomanburied9,000yearsagointheAndesMountainswithweaponsandhuntingtoolschallengesthiswidelyacceptedview.Thewoma

n,thoughttobebetween17and19yearsoldwhenshedied,wasburiedwithitemsthatsuggestedshehuntedbig-gameanimalsbyspear(矛)throwing.

Theobjectsaccompanyingpeopleindeathtendtobethosethataccompaniedtheminlife.Althoughsomescholarshavesuggestedaroleforwomeninancienthu

nting,othershavedismissedthisideaevenwhenhuntingtoolswereuncoveredinfemaleburials.Toexaminewhetherthiswomanfoundatthissitewasanexcepti

on,theresearchersexamined429skeletonsat107burialsitesfromaround8,000to14,000yearsago.Ofthose,27individualswereburiedwith

huntingtools—11werefemaleand15weremale.Thesamplewassufficientto“justifytheconclusionthatfemaleparticipationinearlybig

-gamehuntingwaslikelynontrivial,”saidleadstudyauthorHaas.江苏省海安高级中学景苏华QQ:771515126Thefindingsaddtodoubtsabout“man-the-hunter”assumptionaboutearl

yhumanssincethemid-20thcentury.Thattheoryassumesthatitwasmenwhowentoutandhunted,bringinghomemeattofeedwom

enandchildren,whowereresponsibleforgatheringberries,plantsandnutstoenrichthedict.Butrecentresearchsuggestshuntingwasverymuchacommun

ity-basedactivity,needingtheparticipationofallable-bodiedindividualstodrivelargeanimals,thestudysaid.Meanwhile,thespearsusedatthattimehad

lowaccuracy,encouragingparticipation,andusingitwasaskilllearnedfromchildhood.Womenmayalsohavebeenfreed

fromchildcaredemandsby“allo-parenting”—raisingchildrenwasajobsharedbymany.“Ourfindingshavemademerethinkthemostbasicorganizatio

nalstructureofancienthunter-gatherergroups,andhumangroupsmoregenerally,”Haassaid.题源链接：https://lite.cnn.com

/en/article/h_48d179644a13e8b962312345158bf2ab28.Thediscoveryoftheburiedwomanshows__________.A.shewask

illedbyabig-gameanimalB.shemightusehuntingtoolswhenaliveC.womenweregoodatthrowingspearsD.womenwereburied

aloneafterdeath29.Theunderlinedword“nontrivial”inParagraph3probablymeans“__________”.A.limitedB.directC.significantD.passive30.Whichofthe

followingleadtowomen’sinvolvementinhunting?①allo-parenting②big-gamehunting③tasksofgathering④lessaccuratetoolsA

.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④31.Haasprobablybelievesthat_________.A.mostofourancestorswereburiedwithhuntingtools

B.weshouldreconsiderpreviousviewsonhumangroupsC.divisionoflaborinhunter-gatherersocietyremainsunchange

dD.thetombfoundintheAndesjustifies“man-the-hunter”assumptionDThereisaschoolinmyManhattanneighbourhoodthathasbeengivingoutfreemealsduringtheCovid-19

pandemic-andeverytimeIwalkpastitthelineseemslonger.Acommunityfridgerecentlyshowedupacoupleofblocksaway;i

t’soneofmanythatactivistshavefixedacrossthecitytofightagainstgrowingfoodinsecurity.Justaroundthecornerthere’sayoungwo

manwhohasbecomearegularamongthebeggarsIusuallyseeinthearea.ShelostherjobbecauseofCovid-19.It’snotalldoom

andgloom.Whilethepooraregettingpoorer,the1%aremakingoutlikerobbers.America’s600-plusbillionairessawth

eirwealthgrowbymorethan$700bninthefirstfewmonthsofthepandemic.Duringthesameperiod,morethan50millionAmericanworkerslosttheirjobs.TheUSgovernmenthas

printedtrillionsofdollarsineconomicreliefbutmanyoftheforgivableemergencyloansforsmallbusinessesseemtohavebeentakenbythesuper-rich.Mylocalindependen

tcoffeeshophascloseddown,butKanyeWestreceivedapartiallyforgivableloanworthatleast$2m.Itisbecomingincreasinglycle

arthattheUSisexperiencingoneofthebiggestwealthtransfersinhistory.江苏省海安高级中学景苏华QQ:771515126BernieSandershasaplantohelp.Lastweek

,Sandersintroducedabill,MakeBillionairesPayAct,thatwouldestablishaone-time60%taxonbillionaires’pandemicgainsandusethemoneytoguaranteeAmericansfreeh

ealthcareforayear.Thereisverylittlechancethebillwillgetpassed.Billionairesshouldn’texistinthefirstplace-theideathattheyshouldbetaxedatahigherrat

eduringapandemictohelppayhealthcareshouldn’tberemotelycontroversial.However,therearesomewhothinksuchamov

ewouldbeextremelyunfairto“poorunfortunate”billionaireswho,asweallknow,areoneofthemostunfairlyhurtgro

upsintheworld.题源链接：https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/aug/11/why-would-anyone-argue-against-

billionaires-paying-more-tax-just-see-useful-idiot-theory32.Howdoestheauthordevelopthefirsttwoparagr

aphs?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingdefinitions.C.Bypresentingarguments.D.Bymakingcontrasts.33.Theunderline

dsentence“It’snotalldoomandgloom.”impliesthat__________.A.thewriterdoesn’tfeeldepressedatallB.thecurrentsituationofCovid-19isgettingbetterC.thew

omanhassufferedmorethanwecanimagineD.thebillionairesstillmakeprofitsduringthepandemic34.Thebill,MakeBillionairesPayAct,wasputforwardto__________

.A.ridthecountryofpandemicB.restrictthebillionaires’fortuneC.provideshort-termloansforhealthcareD.ensurete

mporaryfreemedicalservice35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthebillionaires?A.Disapproving.B.Disappointed.C.Sympathetic.D.Respectful.第二节（共5

小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Animportantpartofraisingyourchildrenisteachingthemgoodmannersasithel

psthembemoresuccessfulinlife.36__________Herearesome“old-fashioned”butimportantmannersforyourmodernkids.Saying

“thankyou”toserviceworkersSaying“thankyou”isthebaseofallgoodmannersbutthesedaysmanychildrenoverlookthankingthepeoplethathelptheminmanylittl

ewayseachday,likewaitstaff,storeclerks,andbusdrivers.It’snotjustaboutpolitenessbutaboutteachingchildrentorecognizeandacknowledgeothers’co

ntributionsasvaluable.37__________TakingturnstalkingTeachyourchildrentotapyourarmandthenwaitpatientlyforyoutoacknowledgethembeforespeaking.Iftheydo

interrupt,calmlytellthemit’srudetointerruptandletthemknowyou’llacknowledgethemshortly.38__________Offe

ryourchildrenthesamepolitenessanddon’tinterruptthemwhenit’stheirtuntotalk.Usingtheirindoorvoices39__________Aparentshouldte

achtheirchildrenearlyonhowtomoderatetheirvolumeandtonebasedonthesituation.Youcanmakeitintoafungameforlittleones,likeseeingwhocanwhisperthe

quietestatacinema.CoveringacoughorsneezeThesedaysit’smoreimportantthanevertoteachchildrentocoughorsneezeintoati

ssueortheirelbow.It’snotjustamatterofhygiene(卫生)—nooneenjoysgettingspayed.40_________Don’tforgettotea

chthemtosay“excuseme”after.A.Rememberitgoesbothways.B.Consequentlyitmakesothersfeelcaredabout.C.Gamesareveryimporta

ntforchildren’sgoodmanners.D.Crying,laughing,orjusttalking,childrencanbeveryloud.E.Lackingbasicmannerswillaffectkidsinallarea

softheirlives.F.Itisalsoawaytohelpothersfeelsafeandcomfortablearoundyou.GEventuallyit’saboutteachingthemnottotreatothersastheirservants.第三部分语言运用

（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FatimagrewupinruralGohrProvince,wheretherewasnoschoolingavailableto

girls.ButsheinsistedonlisteningtoBBCradio,whichshecould41_______whenhighenoughinthehills.“Mysisterswereforcedtogetmarried.IdecidedthatIwouldno

tcontinueintheir42______.ThatwaswhyIdecidedto43________,”Fatimasays.ShejoinedFacebookgroupsforhistoryfans.44________ofpeoplewhoonlyrelatedAfghanista

ntoconflicts,Fatimastartedwriting45________aboutplacesthatforeignersmightnotknowabout.Fatimastartedgetting46____

____fromonlinefriends.Amanreachedouttohersayinghewasgoingtobe47________inAfghanistanandaskingwhethershewasinterestedinsh

owinghimaroundinHerat.Shesaidyes.Later,herecommendedhertosomeoneelseand48________Fatimacametotheattentionofatravel

agency.Thecompany49________herinlate2020,andshebecamehercountry’sfirstfemale50________tourguide.Ofcourse,beinga51_

_______isnevereasy.Fatimasaysmanypeoplehavetoldherthatit’stoodangerousforawomantowork,especiallyifitmeans52________

withmenone-on-one.Fatimasaysthatthe53________ofheremployersandthepeopleshehasmetthroughgivingtoursiswhatkeepsher54________.There’salsotheimplic

ation（暗示）ofwhatcouldhappenifshedoes55_________：“IfIgiveup,thenotherwomenwillneverstart.”题源链接：https://ballyhoomagazine.com/2021/03/09/shes-the-first

-female-tour-guide-in-afghanistan-but-shes-determined-not-to-be-the-last/41.A.takeupB.pickupC.turnupD.buildup

42.A.lifeB.choiceC.traditionD.business43.A.workB.liveC.studyD.travel44.A.AfraidB.ConvincedC.CertainD.Tired

45.A.postsB.lettersC.novelsD.speeches46.A.responsesB.donationC.lessonsD.guidance47.A.teachingB.settlingC.travellingD.serving48.A.simil

arlyB.obviouslyC.hopefullyD.eventually49.A.promotedB.instructedC.hiredD.trained50.A.intelligentB.devotedC.efficientD.professional51.A.resear

cherB.pioneerC.specialistD.celebrity52.A.playingB.interactingC.exploringD.cooperating53.A.supportB.patienceC.protectionD.contribution54.A.refre

shedB.recognizedC.informedD.motivated55.A.relaxB.skipC.quitD.insist第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空自处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BackpackChina’sS

ilkRoadThisisnotavoyagethatmanytravelersexperience;it’softenoverlookedinfavourofmoreaccessibleandfamousde

stinationsinChina.Butforadventuroustravelerslookingforsomething56________（true）different,backpackingtheChineseSilkRoadbringsgloriousrewar

ds.Inhistory,theSilkRoadincludedmanyroutesthatconnectedcastandsouthAsiatoMediterraneanEurope,so57________（name）b

ecausethelargestgoodstradeddowntheroutewereChinesesilk.Severalhistorical58_________(branch)intheroadmean

thatyouhaveoptionswhen59_________(decide)yourroute.China’snorthwestishistoricallyoneof60________(it)leastconnectedregions.The

Jiayupass,wheretheimpressiveJiayuguanFortwasbuiltinthe1370s,61_________(mark)theendoftheGreatWall.Theregionspreadsover2,400km,mostof62______

___isseparatedbyvastareasofdesert.Theregionisnowconnectedbyhigh-speedrail,makinggettingaround63_________easything.Iftakinganovernighttraintrip,

equipyourself64__________foodandplentyofbottledwaterbeforeyoustart.Trainsalsousuallysellbeerandwine,b

utathighprices,sobesuretopackyourown,ashavingaganbeiisagreatway65__________(meet)localsandmakefriendswhiletraveling.第四部分写作（共两

节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是SunshineSchool的学生李华，为了帮助同学们提高应急反应能力，请你代表学校写信邀请国际红十字会代表Mr.Smith来校开展一次急救知识培训，内容包括：1.

培训安排；2.培训内容（至少两点）。参考词汇：心肺复苏CPR注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Smith,___________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料。根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两

段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Joelstaredattheground.Rather,hestaredatwhatwaslyingontheground:aroboticglove.Itwasmadeofmetal,withblackandyello

wpaint.Joellookedaroundhisbackyard.Howdidaroboticgloveendupnexttohisdad’svegetablegarden?Inanycase,Joelhadfou

ndit.Andnooneelsewasaround.Thatmeantonlyonething:finderskeepers.Wasn’tthathowfinderskeepersworked?Ifyoufoundsomethingandcou

ldn’tfindtheowner,itwasyours.TheroboticglovewasnowJoel’s.Pickinguptheglove.Joelrealizeditwasn’tasheavyasheexpecteditwouldbe.Eventhoughitwasmuchbig

gerthanhisownhand,hedecidedtotryiton.Heslippedhishandinsideandfeltthemachinecometolife.Itbeeped（发哔哔声）threetimes.Joelmo

vedhisfingers,andtherobotfingersmovedtoo.Joelwalkedovertoalargetreebranchthathadfalleninhisyardandwrappedtheroboticfingersaroundit.Heliftedthebranch.

Itshouldhavebeenheavy,butwiththegloveitwasnoheavierthanasmallbranch.Hecouldn’tbelieveit.Maybeitwasaki

ndofantigravitymachinereportedinthenewspaper.Now,whatwashegoingtodowithit?Joel’smomwasinsiderearrangingth

efurniture.Hecouldwalkinandsay“Doyouneedahandwiththat?”beforeeasilypickingupthecouchandsettingitsomewhereelse.Atthelibrary,hecouldsay“Letmehelp”a

ndcarryinatallstackofboxesfilledwithbooks.Atthepark,hecouldsay“Howaboutwecatlunchoverthere?”andcarrythepicnictabletoashadyspot.Everythin

gwouldfeelaslightasapencil.He’dfeellikeasuperhero.Butfirst,hewantedtoshowhisdadwhathe’dfound.Hestarted

runningtowardthefrontyard.That’swhenheheardsomeonecall,“Hasanyoneseenmyroboticglove?”Joelstoppedshort.Neartheg

arage,hisdadwastalkingtotheirnewnext-doorneighbor,Mr.Shore.“Ihaven’tseenaroboticglove,”Joel’sdadsaid.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在

答题卡的相应位置作答。Joel’seyeswidenedwhenherealizedtheglovebelongedtoMr.Shore.Justthen,Joel'smomcalledout,“Helpmemovetheco

uch!”南京市2021届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C11.C12.B13.C14.B15.C16.C17.A18.A19.A20.B第二部分

阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21.A22.A23.C24.B25.B26.C27.A28.B29.C30.D31.B32.D33.D34.D35.A第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36.E37.G38.A

39.D40.F第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41.B42.C43.A44.D45.A46.A47.C48.D49.C50.D51.B52.B53.A54.D55.C第二

节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.truly57.named58.branches59.deciding60.its61.marks62.which63.an64.with65.tomeet第四部分写作(共两

节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)DearMr.Smith,IamLiHuafromSunshineSchool.I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusfirst-aidtrainingtoimprov

eouremergencyresponseabilities.Thetrainingwilllastonehourfrom3:30to4:30p.m.onMay20thintheschoolhall.Wouldyouple

aseshowushowtoperformCPRanddresswounds?Iftimepermits,we’dliketohaveatryunderyourguidance.Yourtrainingwillben

efitusalot.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.(80words)Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)Joel’seyeswidenedwhenherealizedtheglove

belongedtoMr.Shore.Staringatit,hefeltcaughtinadilemma,thoughheknewfinderskeepersdidn’tworkifyoufoundtheowner.Howe

ver,seeingthedisappointmentonMr.Shore’sface,hetookadeepbreathandcalledout,“Ifoundit!”Mr.Shore’sfacel

itupwithrelief.Joelranover,tookofftheglove,andgaveittohisneighbor.“Ifounditinthebackyard,”Joelsaid.“ItrieditonandIcouldl

iftahugebranch.It’samazing.”(81words)Justthen,Joel’smomcalledout,“Helpmemovethecouch!”Hehesitatedbecausewithouttheglove,hisdrea

msofbeingasuperherofadedaway.Hefeltsoupset.Everyonelookedateachother—andtheneveryonelookedattheglove.Mr.ShorehelditouttoJoelwithagian

tsmile.“Wouldyouliketouseit?”“Yes,please.”Joel’ssmilewasasbigasMr.Shore’s.Heslippedonthegloveandthecouchwasaslightasapencil.Joelfeltlik

easuperheroagain!(77words)书面表达评分建议应用文写作（满分15分）一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分；2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最

后给分；3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分；4.评分时应注意内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的衔接和连贯性；5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；6

.如字迹难以辨认，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1.培训安排；2.培训内容（至少两点）。三、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档(13-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。1.覆盖所有内容要点；2.语言表达准确、多

样并且恰当；3.有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(10-12分)完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。1.覆盖所有内容要点；2.语言表达比较准确、多样，有些许语言错误；3.比较有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构较为紧凑。第三档(7-9分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务，基本达到了预期的写作目的。1.覆盖大部分内容要点；2.语言表达比较单一，有一些语言错误；3.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，全文不够紧凑。第二档(4-6分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务，未能清楚地将信

息传达给读者。1.遗漏一些要点或写了一些无关内容；2.词汇有限，语法结构单一，错误较多；3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-3分)未完成试题规定的任务，未能将信息传达给读者。1.遗漏大部分内容要点，只写出少量相关内容；2.词汇有限，语法结构单一

，错误很多，以致影响理解；3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分（0分）未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。读后续写（满分25分）一、评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2．评分时，先根据续写内容和语言

初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3．词数少于120，从总分中减去2分。4．评分时，应主要从以下三个方面考虑：(1)续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度；(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰

当性和多样性;(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如字迹难以辨认，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（21-25分）1.创造了丰富、合理的内容，富

有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高；2.使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解；3.自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。第四档（16-20分）1.创造

了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高；2.使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解；3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第三档（11-15分）1.创造

了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关；2.使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解；3.使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第二档（6-10分）1

.创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关；2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解；3.尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意

义基本连贯。第一档（1-5分）1.内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节；2.所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解；3.未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。不得分（0分）未作答；所写内容太少或无

法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。南京市2021届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语听力原文Text1M:I’msohungry,Mom.Isdinnergoingtobereadysoon?W:Wejusthadlunchanhourago!Andyouhadtw

ofullplatesofbreakfastwhenyouwokeup.Text2W:So,whatdidyoubuy?M:Ajacket.Itwasarealbargain.Igotitforhalfprice,soIsav

ed15dollars.W:That’sverycheap.Iboughtasimilaronefor50dollarslastyear.Text3M:Isthecustomsexaminationhere?W:That’sright.Yo

urpassportandhealthcertificate,please.M:Hereyouare.Text4M:DoyouknowthemajorriversandfamousmountainsinEurope?W:Hm.Askmeaboutca

pitalcitiesinstead.Text5W:Takeaseat,Mr.Black.Couldyoutellmewhichpositioninterestsyoumost?M:Thesalesmanagerposition.

W:OK.Butdoyouhaveanyrelevantexperience?Text6W:Hello.IsMr.Smiththere?M:Speaking,please.W:ThisisFionaspeaking.M:H

ello,Fiona.WhendidyouarriveinNewYork?W:Iarrivedjustnow.Itriedtocontactyoubyphonefromtheairport,butyourlinewasbusy.M:Whereareyo

ucallingfrom?W:FromthePeaceHotel.Willyoubefreethisevening?I’dlikeyoutohavedinnerwithme.M:Ofcourse,butonlyonconditionthatyouwillbemyguest.I’l

lcallforyouaroundsevenandtakeyoutoenjoyseafood.W:Splendid.I’llrelaxmyselffirstandwaitforyou.M:Seeyoulater.W:Seeyou.Text7M:The

floorlookssoshining.Didyoucallthecleaningcompany?W:No.Ihadaheadacheandreturnedhomeearlier.SoIdiditmyself.M

:Aheadache?W:Don’tworry.Iamfeelingmuchbetternow.M:Youcouldhavecalledme.W:Thanks,honey.Itwasn’tashardasyouthink.

IhavebeenusingaRoombarecently.M:Oh,thatcleaningrobot?Itcostsalot.Maybe$400?W:Actually,Igotitasaprizefrommybosslastweek.YouknowIalwaysdo

agoodjob.M:Yousavedalot.Bytheway,howtousetheRoomba?W:It’seasy.Justpressthebutton.Youcandosomethingelsewhileit’sworking.M:Interesting.

Letmehelpcleanthefloornexttime.W:Sure.Text8M:Whatareyoureading?W:Abookaboutthedifferentwayspeopleeatindifferen

tcountries.M:Arecipebook?Soundsboringtome.W:Well,it’snotreallyaboutfood.It’sabouthowpeopleactuallyeatandwhattheyeatwith.Forexample,weuseaforka

ndknifeinCanada,don’twe?M:Yes,Isee.So,it’snotlikethateverywhere?W:IntheWest,it’sthesamecase.ButinmanyAsiancountries,theyprefe

rchopsticks.M:Asiansaregoodatusingchopsticks.W:Yes.Butdoyouknowtherearedifferentkindsofchopsticks?MostchopsticksinChinaaremadeofwoodorbamboowhileme

talchopsticksaremorecommoninSouthKorea.M:Whatelsedoesthebooksay?W:Well,manypeopleinAfricaandtheMiddleEasteatwithrighthands.Buttheynevera

ctuallyputhandsintomouths.Theycarefullyputfoodnearmouthsandthenpushitinside.M:Why?W:Oh,it’sjustparto

fthecustom.Text9W:IhadabigargumentwithFrankyesterday.M:Whatdidyouargueabout?W:HeborrowedsomemoneyfrommeandIneededitback.Buthesaidhedidn’thavethemo

neyyet.M:Well,heshouldpaythemoneyback.W:Yes.Igotannoyedwithhimafterthat.M:Howmuchdidyoulendhim?W:Notmuch.Maybeh

ethoughtthatImistrustedhim.WhatshouldIdo?ShallIapologize?M:Notnecessary.Talktohimaboutit.Closefriendssometimesdohavearguments.W:OK.Iwill

talktohimoverthephone.M:Hmm,IwouldmeethiminpersonandtalktohimifIwereyou.W:Anyway,weshouldfixthingsup.Text10Thereisanewreasontobeextracareful

overtheholidaysandthepolicearewarningdriversaboutanewrulethatwaspassedlastweek.Usingacellphonewhiledrivingisnowconsidereda

sanillegalbehavior.Andwithitwillcomeheavyfines.Wecanallrememberlastyear,whenarepairmansufferedaseverebackinjurywhenagreencarstruckhim

.Andjusttwomonthsago,awaitresswalkinghomefromworkwashit,breakingbothofherlegs.Mostrecently,acollegestude

ntwasknockeddownatacrossingfromcarelessdriving.Allincidentsinvolvedcellphones.Youwillbeticketedrightawayifyouarecaughtu

singcellphoneswhiledriving.So,howwillthepoliceachievethis?Well,unlikeatraditionalroadblock,officerswi

llbestandingatcrossings,monitoringdriversastheycometoastop.Previously,thepoliceaskedotherpeopletocallinandreportotherdrivers,butit’snotclea

rhoweffectivethatwas.So,becarefuloutthere.Notjustforyourownsafety,butforothersaswell.