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练习24语法填空+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.语法填空2021·全国乙卷记叙文190词★★☆☆☆Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferen
tfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome1.________(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacterist
ics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe2.________(develop)ofthelocalareas.Ecotourismhas3._____
___(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.Itwasnotwidelyacceptedasatravelconcept4.________thelate1980s.Duringtha
ttime,increasingenvironmentalawarenessmadeitdesirable.Dueto5.________growingpopularityofenvironmentallyrelatedandadv
enturetravel,varioustypes6.________tripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.Actually,atrueecofriendlytripmustmeetthefollowin
gprinciples:•Minimizetheimpactof7.________(visit)theplace.•Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.•Provide8.________(fina
nce)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.•Makesurethatthetourismprovidespositiveexperiencesforboththevisitorsand
thehosts.KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.9.________(activity)therer
angefromwhalewatchingtohiking(远足)andaccommodationsaim10.________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·河南开封月考记叙文313词★★☆☆☆I
wanttotalkaboutasoldier.IsawhimyesterdayasmyhusbandandIwereenjoyingawonderfullunchinthecavelikediningroomofanoldhotel
.Itishardtoimaginebeingcomfortableinaroomthatprobablyseatsathousandpeople,buttherealmagicoftheplaceisitswonderfulsetting.Everyco
rnerisawoodandstonemasterpiece,withhighglasswindowsthatlookouttothehugecliffsofthevalley.Amanentered
withhisfamilyandtookaseat.Hewasn'tinuniform,buthewalkedwiththedignityofasoldier,andaslightlimp(跛行).Mysuspicionwa
sconfirmedwhenheremovedhishatandplaceditonthetablewhereIcouldseeit.Embroidered(刺绣)onthecapwerethewords:“IwoJimaSurvivor”
.Astheywerewaitingforlunch,theothersweretalkinghappily,andthisgentlemanwasstaringoutofthewindow.Hewascontenttobeleftoutoftheconversationandallowedt
otakeinthewonderfulandimpressiveviewofthewaterfall.Iwatchedhim,andimaginedhowmanyhorrorshehadseeninthewar.Whatlossesdidhesuffer,andhowmanyfriends
didhelose?Whathehadwitnessedshouldhavegivenhimagoodreasontolosefaithintheworld.Yetthistiredsoldierwassmilingatthesky,atthesunandtheroarofthewate
rfall.Somehow,aftereverything,theworldwasstillbeautifultohim.Iwalkedovertohimandsaid,“Excuseme,sir.I'msorrytointerrupt,butIsawyou
rhat,andIjustwantedtosaythankyouforserving.”Helookedupatme,surprised,andsaidproudly,“You'rewelcome,andthankyou,too.”ItoldhimIwouldgohomeandtellm
ychildrenaboutthisexperiencethatI'dmethim.1.Whatcanweknowabouttheplacewheretheauthorenjoyedlunch?A.I
twasonlyopentopeopleoftheupperclass.B.Itwasoncevisitedbymanyfamouspeople.C.Itwasattractivebecauseofitsbeautifulsurrou
ndings.D.ItwasmodeledonscenesfromAmericanhistory.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theauthoratfirstthoughtthegentlema
nwasfamous.B.Thegentlemanstoodoutbecauseofhisuniform.C.Thegentleman'sfamilydidn'tliketotalkwithhim.D.T
hegentlemanwasn'texpectingtheauthortothankhim.3.Whatencouragedtheauthortotalktothesoldier?A.Thesoldier'sd
isability.B.Thesoldier'sloneliness.C.Thesoldier'scontributiontohiscountry.D.Thesoldier'sbraverytofighti
nthewar.4.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthesoldier?A.Admiring.B.Satisfied.C.Sympathetic.D.Doubtful.B2022·全国乙卷说明文299词★★☆☆☆TheGovernment's
sugartaxonsoftdrinkshasbroughtinhalfasmuchmoneyasMinistersfirstpredicteditwouldgenerate,thefirstofficialdata
onthepolicyhasshown.FirstannouncedinApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodo
besity(肥胖).Itisbelievedthattoday'schildrenandteenagersareconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelofsuga
r,puttingthematahigherriskofthedisease.Initiallythesugartaxwasexpectedtomake£520mayearfortheTreasury.However,dataoft
hefirstsixmonthsshoweditwouldmakelessthanhalfthisamount.Atpresentitisexpectedtogenerate£240mfortheyearendinginAp
ril2019,whichwillgotoschoolsports.Itcomesaftermorethanhalfofsoftdrinkssoldinshopshavehadtheirsugarleve
lscutbymanufacturers(制造商)sotheycanavoidpayingthetax.Drinksnowcontain45millionfewerkilosofsugarasaresultofmanufact
urers'effortstoavoidthecharge,accordingtoTreasuryfigures.SinceAprildrinkscompanieshavebeenforcedtopaybetween18pand24pforeverylitreofsugarydr
inktheyproduceorimport,dependingonthesugarcontent.However,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfe
arofupsettingconsumers.Fruitjuices,milkbaseddrinksandmostalcoholicdrinksarefreeofthetax,asaresmallcom
paniesmanufacturingfewerthan1mlitresperyear.Today'sfigures,accordingtoonegovernmentofficial,showthepositiv
einfluencethesugartaxishavingbyraisingmillionsofpoundsforsportsfacilities(设施)andhealthiereatinginschools.Helpingthenextgenerationt
ohaveahealthyandactivechildhoodisofgreatimportance,andtheindustryisplayingitspart.5.Whywasthesugartaxintroduced?A.Toco
llectmoneyforschools.B.Toimprovethequalityofdrinks.C.Toprotectchildren'shealth.D.Toencourageresearchineducation.6.Howdidsomedrinkscompan
iesrespondtothesugartax?A.Theyturnedtooverseasmarkets.B.Theyraisedthepricesoftheirproducts.C.Theycutdownontheirproduction.D.Ther
educedtheirproducts'sugarcontent.7.Fromwhichofthefollowingisthesugartaxcollected?A.Mostalcoholicdrinks.B.Milkbaseddrinks.C.Fruitjui
ces.D.ClassicCoke.8.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheadoptionofthesugartaxpolicy?A.Itisashortsighteddecision.B.Itis
asuccessstory.C.Itbenefitsmanufacturers.D.Itupsetscustomers.Ⅲ.书面表达[2022·包头四中月考]假定你校英语社团将举办以“FollowYourDre
ams”为主题的英语演讲活动。请用英语写一篇演讲稿,内容主要包括:1.梦想的意义;2.如何实现梦想。注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Goodafternoon,every
one!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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___That'sall.Thankyou!