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2019-2020学年度高一英语期末考试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。APart-timejobsfor15and16yearsoldsWaiter/WaitressA
jobasawaiterorwaitressisagoodchoicefor16-year-olds.Notonlycanoneearn$9-$12anhour,buttheycanalsogetthetips(小费).Mostpeoplethatvisitarestaurantd
on’tjusthavegoodfood.Theycomeheretorelaxandhaveagoodtime.Besidesservingfoodquickly,ayoungwaiterwhotalkstothemp
olitelywithasmileonhisfacewillmakethedinersenjoytheirtimeattherestaurant.WorkinalibraryIfoneisfondofbooks,wo
rkinginalibraryisanothersuitablechoice.Besidesthepayisgood,itoffersalotoffreetimewhenstudentscanactuallysitdownandfinishtheirhomework.Soonreturn
inghome,theywouldhavetimetohangaroundwithfriendsorjustrelax.Soworkinginalibraryisanexcellentpart-timejobforteens,especiallyforschoolstudents.Internet
jobsTherearemanywaysofmakingmoneythroughonlinejobslikeclickingonadvertisements,visitingsitesandsigningupwiththem.However
,suchonlinejobsdon’tpaywell.AbetterInternetjobforteensistocompleteonlinesurveys.Thesearequitesimplesurveysthatusuallyaskoneabouthis/heropinion
sandideas.Manycompaniesusetheseideastomakeproductsdesignedforteenagers.1.Astudentwhoisbusywithhisresearchpaperwillproba
blychoosetowork______.A.inarestaurantB.inalibraryC.ontheInternetD.inanITcompany2.Thewriterwrotethistextto______.A.tellustheimportanceofdoin
gpart-timejobsB.adviseteenagershowtochooseapart-timejobC.teachyoungpeoplehowtomakelotsofmoneyD.introducehis/herexperienceofdoingpart-timejo
bs3.Whydosomecompaniesasktheteenstodosurveys?A.Theteenshavemorefreetime.B.Theycanpaylesstotheteens.C.Theyneedadvice
tomakeproductsforteens.D.Theteensusuallyexpresstheirtrueopinions.BTheCrownePlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtoanyguestwhoisablet
oproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexercisebikelinkedtoagenerator(发电机).Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheirca
rbonfootprint.Guestswillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricity—roughly15minutesofcyclingforsomeoneofaver
agefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwillbegivenmealticketsworth$36oncetheyhaveproduced10watthoursofelectricity
.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphonesattachedtothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpowerisbeinggeneratedforthehotel.Theplan,aworld-first,willstarto
n19Aprilandrunforayear.Onlyguestsstayingatthehotelwillbeabletotakepart.FrederikkeToemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,“Manyofourvisitorsarebusi
nesspeoplewhoenjoygoingtothegym.Theremightbepeoplewhowillcyclejusttogetafreemeal,butgenerallyIdon’tthinkpeoplewilltakeadvantageofourprogramm
e.”Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneofthehighestpercentagesi
ntheworld,accordingtothewebsitevisitcopenhagen.dk.USenvironmentalwebsitetreehugger.comrecentlyvotedCopenhagentheworld’sbestcityforcyclists.“Becau
seCopenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwellasasymbolofthehotel’sgreenprofile(形象).”Ifsuccessful,theele
ctricbicyclemealprogrammewillbespreadtoallCrownePlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaidinastatement.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefreemealprogramme?A.Topromo
tethehotel’sgreenconcept.B.Tomakethecityknowntotheworld.C.Toattractpeopletothehotelrestaurant.D.Togetgueststostaylongeratthehotel.5.Howcan
aparticipantgetafreemeal?A.Bybecomingaprofessionalcyclist.B.Bycyclingtoproducesomeelectricity.C.Bylinkingasmartphonetoabicycle.D.Bymonitoringhisorh
ercarbonfootprint.6.Whoaremostlikelytoenterfortheprogramme?A.Thepoorlocalpeople.B.Theenvironmentactivists.C.Health-consciou
shotelguests.D.VisitorsfondofCopenhagenfood.7.AccordingtoParagraph3,Copenhagenhasoneoftheworld’s.A.bestc
hainhotelsB.greenestnaturalenvironmentsC.longestbikepathsD.highestratesofpeoplecyclingtoworkCFirstofall,studentsshouldr
especttheirteachers.Theyshouldpayattentioninclass.Thatmeanssaluting(向……致敬)theteacher,standingfromyourchairwhentheteacherentersthecla
ssroom,attendinganylessonattentively,etc.Intheclassofacertainsubjectorateacheryoudon'tlikeverymuch,ifit'stotalanarchy(混乱),howcanwetalkaboutrespect
?PlaybytherulesIfyourteacherwantsyoutousewide-linedpaper,doit!Ifhe/shetellsyoutosharpenyourpencilsonlybeforeclassstarts,listentohim/her.Ifhe/shed
oesn'tacceptlatehomework,doyoursontime.Sometimesclassroomrulesseemstrictorevensilly,butmostteachersknowwhat'snecess
arytomakethingsrunsmoothlyandwhatittakestoletthelearningbegin.Andthebetterthelearningenvironmentis,thesmarteryou'llbe!Expecthim/hertol
ikeyouTeachersareteachersbecausetheylikekids.Giventhechance,mostteacherswanttobeyourfriendstoo.Respectyourt
eacher,butdon'tbeafraidofhim/her.He/Shewantsyoutohaveagreatschoolyearjustasmuchasyouwanttohave!PutfirstthingsfirstFriendsareafunpartofschool.
Butsometimesthey'renotthemostimportantpart.Whenyourteacheristeaching,givehim/heryourfullattention.Eve
nwhenit'shardtodo—recesswillcomesoon,andthat'sthetimeforplayingwithyourfriends.8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttit
leforthetext?A.AdviceBeforeYouGotoSchoolB.WhatYouShouldDoatSchoolC.HowtoGetAlongwithYourTeacherD.HowtoPlanYourTimeatSchool9.Whatdoyout
hinkthetitle“Playbytherules”means?A.Don'tplayifyouhaven'tcompletedyourhomework.B.Followwhattheteachersays.C.Workiswor
kandplayisplay.D.Makethelearningenvironmentasgoodaspossible.10.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdoyouthinkthefirstthingis?A.Theteache
r.B.Theteacher'slecture.C.Thestudents.D.Friends.11.Theunderlinedword“recess”inthelastparagraphmostprob
ablymeans“___________”.A.breakB.playC.parentsD.newsDI’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisb
uriedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearnt
alot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepasti
meforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgive
nmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforscho
olwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflyt
oanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinord
ertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapitytoseeourimaginationdisappear,for
wedon’texerciseitoften.Readingcanevenbegoodforone’shealth,Ithink.Everyoneshouldreadsadstoriesthatmakeuscr
yandalsobookswithhumorthatmakeuslaughoutloud!12.Amongthegiftsmyparentshavegivenme,whichisthemostvaluableone?A.Aloveforreading.B.Picturebo
oks.C.Goodhealth.D.Alovablepastime.13.Inthefourthparagraph,theauthorthinksreadingcan____.A.makehisparentshappyB.finishhissc
hoolworkC.improvewritingandbroadenknowledgeD.helphimunderstandsomemovies14.Ifwedon’tuseourimaginationoften,____.A.
itisbadforourhealthB.wewillsoonlearnhowtowriteC.itwillhelpustohaveagoodrestD.itwillsoondisappear15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkab
out?A.WhydoIhavefewfriends?B.Whataremylifehabits?C.WhydoIlovereading?D.Whydothingshappenforthebest?第二
节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonedreamsofsu
ccessintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.16•Dowe
llinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;li
stentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabright
future.17•Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区).Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,butitcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovoluntee
rarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.18Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingthe
environment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.•19Remember,they’retheretohe
lpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.20Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyousti
llhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-wor
kers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.Thesepointscanhelpyouenjoysuccessinyourteenagelife.A.Livelifetothefulles
t.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasst
imeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepitinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecause
theycareaboutyou.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenPatJonesfinishedcollege,shedecidedtotravelaroundtheworldandseeasmanyforeignplacesasshecould21shewa
syoung.PatwantedtovisitLatinAmerica22,soshegotajob23anEnglishteacherinaschoolinBolivia.PatspokealittleSpanish,24shewasabletocommunicatewithherstuden
tsevenwhentheydidn’t25muchEnglish.Asentenceshehadreadsomewherestuckinhermind;ifyoudream26aforeignlanguage,yo
uhavereallymastered(掌握)it.Patrepeatedthissentencetoherstudentsand27thatsomedayshewoulddreaminSpanishandtheywoul
ddreamin28.Oneday,oneofher29studentscameupandexplainedinSpanishthathehadnotdonehishomework.Hehad30earlyandhadslept31.“Whatd
oesthishavetodowithyour32?”Patasked.“Idreamedallnight,MissJones.AndmydreamwasinEnglish.”“InEnglish?”Patwasvery33,sincehewassuchabadstuden
t.Shewas34secretlyjealous(嫉妒的).Her35wasstillnotinSpanish.Butsheencouraged(鼓励)heryoungstudent.“Well,36meaboutyo
urdream.”“Allthepeopleinthedream37English.”thestudentsaid.“AndallthesignswereinEnglish.Allthenewspapersandmagaz
inesandalltheTVprogramswereinEnglish.”“Butthat’s38,”saidPat.“Whatdidallthepeoplesaytoyou?”“I’msorry,MissJones.That’s39Isle
ptsobadly.Ididn’t40awordtheysaid.Itwasanightmare(噩梦)!”21.A.becauseB.whileC.ifD.since22.A.firstB.atfirstC.lastD.at
last23.A.forB.ofC.asD.like24.A.andB.butC.soD.yet25.A.sayB.knowC.readD.write26.A.inB.aboutC.ofD.for27.A.th
oughtB.realizedC.hopedD.wanted28.A.EnglishB.SpanishC.RussianD.German29.A.brightB.excellentC.bestD.worst30.A.gotupB.gonetobedC.fallena
sleepD.wokenup31.A.wellB.soundlyC.badlyD.heavily32.A.EnglishB.languageC.dreamD.homework33.A.surprisedB.worriedC.pleasedD.
excited34.A.yetB.seldomC.alsoD.still35.A.studyB.classC.wordD.dream36.A.answerB.writeC.tellD.ask37.A.readB.likedC.spokeD.learned38.A.wonder
fulB.terribleC.funnyD.strange39.A.howB.whyC.whenD.because40.A.hearB.understandC.knowD.remember第二节语篇填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填上适当的内容(一个单词)或括号
内单词的正确形式。Onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostcities,wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedinternettechnology.Nowadays
,canwefindaperson41hasn’texperiencedonlineshopping?Definitelynot.Onlineshopping42(welcome)bymostpeopledu
etovariousreasons.Fromtheperspectiveofconsumers,itcansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon’thavemuchsparetime.Jus
tclickthemouse,theycanget43theywantwhilestayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thaveenoughcirculatingfunds.44(com
pare)withthetraditionaltrademode,theydon’thavetospendmoneyinrentingahouse.45,therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First,afac
e-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppinglessreliableandtrustworthy.Second,peoplewilllose46funofbargain.47isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternethasbecom
eanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.It’sofgreaturgencythatweneedtomaketherelativelaws48therapidgrowt
hofonlineshopping.Only49thiswaycanweenjoythepleasureand50(convenient)ofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingchea
ted.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及
一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改
10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。MarkTwain,oneofthebest-knownAmericanwriterinthe19thcentury,wasborninMissouri.HishometownlieonthebanksoftheMississippiRiver,th
erehespentherchildhood.Whenhegrowup,heworkedlikeapilotonariverboatforsometime.MarkTwainishispenname.Hetookitfromth
eshoutofthesailorsmeasurethedepthofthewater.MarkTwainwrotealotofnovels,butoneofthemisTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Itbroughthimfameandhonor.Someo
fhiswritingshavetranslatedintomanylanguages.Heandhisworksaredeeplovedbyreadersthroughouttheworld.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,在丹麦访学的一周里,住在Anne家里,现
在即将回国。请你给她写一封感谢信,要点如下:1.简述你的丹麦之行;2.感谢她为你所做的一切;3.向她发出邀请。参考词汇:Denmark丹麦注意:1.适当增加情节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100字左右。DearAnne,_______________
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_____Allthebestwishes.YoursLiHua参考答案1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.C9.B10.B11.A12.A13.C14.D15.C16.F17.B18.D19.C20.G21.B22.A23.C24.C25.B26.A27.C28.A29.D30.B3
1.C32.D33.A34.C35.D36.C37.C38.C39.B40.B41.who/that42.iswelcomed43.whatever/what44.Compared45.However46.the47.It48.with49.in50.Conveni
ence第一句:writer→writers第二句:lie→liesthere→whereher→his第三句:grow→grewlike→as第五句:measure→measuring第六句:but→and第八句:have后加been第九句:
deep→deeplyDearAnne,IamwritingtotellyouhowmuchIhaveenjoyedthedaysinDenmark.Ireallyappreciateeverythingyouhavedoneforme.I
nthepastweek,Iwouldn’thaveenjoyedmystayherewithoutyourkindhelp.Thecomfortableroom,deliciousmeals,friendlyfamilyallmademefeelsoathome.Moreover,thevis
itsguidedbyyoutoallinterestingplacesofferedmeaonce-in-a-lifechancetobeexposedtosuchuniquecultureaswellasbeautifulscene
ry.IwillbemorethanpleasedtohavetheopportunitytorepayyourkindnessbyshowingyouaroundinChina.Iamlookingforwardtoit.Allthebestwishes.YoursLi
Hua