山西省运城市永济涑北中学2020-2021学年高二10月月考英语试卷缺答案

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英语试题满分150分时间120分钟第一部分阅读理解(每小题3分,共60分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATrainInformationAllcustomerstravelli

ngonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbeforeboarding.Forticketinformation,pleaseaskatyourlocalstationorcall131230

.WhileQueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled,therecanbenoguaranteeofconnectionsbetweentrains

orbetweentrainservicesandbusservices.Lostproperty(失物招领)CallLostPropertyon131617duringbusinesshoursforitemslost

onQueenslandRailservices.ThelostpropertyofficeisopenMondaytoFriday7:30amto5:00pmandislocated(位于)atRomaStreetstation.Public

holidaysOnpublicholidays,generallyaSundaytimetableoperates.Oncertainmajoreventdays,i.e.AustraliaDay,AnzacDay,s

portingandculturaldays,specialadditionalservicesmayoperate.ChristmasDayservicesoperatetoaChristmasDaytimetable.Beforetravelpleasevisittranslink

.com.auorcallTransLinkon131230anytime.CustomersusingmobilitydevicesManystationshavewheelchairaccessfromthecarpa

rkorentrancetothestationplatforms.Forassistance,pleasecallQueenslandRailon131617.Guardiantrains(outbound)DepartOriginDe

stinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsityLakes7:37pm7:29pmCentralVarsityLakes8:52pm8:57pmFortitudeValleyVarsityLakes

9:52pm11:02pmRomaStreetVarsityLakes12:22am1.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.Call131617.B.VisitTranslink.com.au.C.Askatthelocalst

ation.D.Checkthetrainschedule.2.Atwhichstationcanyoufindthelostpropertyoffice?A.Altandi.B.RomaStreet.C.Var

sityLakes.D.FortitudeValley.3.WhichtrainwouldyoutakeifyougofromCentraltoVarsityLakes?A.6:42pm.B.7:29pm.C.8:57pm.

D.11:02pm.BMyFirstMarathon(马拉松)Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain

.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlaps

andthenhitasoftball.Ididn’tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuck

withmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherorno

tIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,Idreame

dthatIcouldn’tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthest

artline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”B

ymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasst

arving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwa

soneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyse

lf,,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner”.4.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor____________.A.was

welltrainedB.feltscaredC.madeuphismindtorunD.Losthope5.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.

Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.6.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfw

ay.C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.7.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewitha

greateffortofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.CWorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedannuallyonJune5thandwascreate

dtoinspirepeoplearoundtheglobetotakeanactivepartinenvironmentalprotectionandlearnmoreaboutwayswecanhelp

toguaranteethefutureofourplanetissafe.TheveryfirstWorldEnvironmentDaytookplacein1974,establishedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyonthefi

rstdayoftheStockholmConferenceontheHumanEnvironmentthattookplacein1972.EachyeartheUnitedNationspickathemeandahostcitywherea

nyonewhoisconcernedabouttheenvironmentcantalkaboutenvironmentaltopicswithothers,followedbydifferentkindsofexhibitstopromoteenvironmentalawaren

ess.Environmentalists,academicsandscientistscometogethertobringnewideasonthetableconcerningtheenvironment.The2018WorldEnvironmentDayishost

edbyIndia,andthethemeisBeatPlasticPollution.Iturgespeopletoexploreandchoosesupportablealternativeslikepaperorclothbagstoreduc

etheproductionanduseofdisposableplastic,whichmakesup10%ofallofthewaste.EventhoughtheUnitedNationspickaspecifichostcityeveryyear,peoplearo

undtheworldstillcelebrateWorldEnvironmentDayintheirhometownswithparades(游行),concerts,cleaningupandtreeplantingandallkindso

fgreenactionstoworktowardshavingabeautifulplanetandbattlingpollution.WorldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholida

y,soyouwon'tbegettingthedayoffworkorschool,butifyouwanttocelebrate,whynotbringittotheattentionofyourparents,friends,colleaguesorclassmates?WorldEn

vironmentDayisallaboutworkingtogethertotakeactionfortheplanet,sotrytogeteveryoneyouknowinterestedinhelpingdosomething.Thing

sassmallasmakingsurepeoplehaveawaytorecyclecanmakeadifference.Youcouldalsotrybeautifyingyourneighborhoodbyplantinggardens,learnaboutgreenfood

s,raisemoneyforalocalwildlifeconservationgrouporsimplylearnabouttheeffectsofdifferentproductsontheearth.8.WhyisWorldEnvironmentDayset

up?A.Tomakepeopleknowmoreaboutnature.B.Toaskpeopletohelptoprotecttheglobe.C.Towarnpeopleofthedangerofairpollution.D.Toencoura

gepeopletoplantheearth'sfuture.9.WhatdopeopledoonWorldEnvironmentDay?A.Decideahostcity.B.Holdathemeparty.

C.Discussenvironmentalideas.D.Showsomeplasticproducts.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsistheclosestinmeaningto“disposable”inparag

raph3?A.High-cost.B.Poor-quality.C.Second-hand.D.Single-use.11.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Everybitofeffortcounts.B.Doingisbettert

hansaying.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.DOnemorningafewyearsago,HarvardPresidentNeilRude

nstineoverslept.Forthisbusyman,itwasasortofalarm:afteryearsofnon-stophardwork,hemightwearhimselfoutanddieanearly

death.Onlyafteraweek’sleave—duringwhichhereadnovels,listenedtomusicandwalkedwithhiswifeonabeach——wasRudenstineable

toreturntowork.Inourmodernlife,wehavelosttherhythmbetweenactionandrest.Amazingly,withinthisworldthereisaunive

rsalbutsillysaying:“Iamsobusy.”Wesaythistooneanotherasifourtirelesseffortswereatalentbynatureandanabilitytosuccessfullydealwithstre

ss.Thebusierweare,themoreimportantweseemtoourselvesand,weimagine,toothers.Tobeunavailabletoourfriendsandfamily,a

ndtobeunabletofindtimetorelax——thishasbecomethemodelofasuccessfullife.Becausewedonotrest,weloseourway.Wemisstheguidetellinguswheretogo,thefood

providingiswithstrength,thequietgivinguswisdom.Howhaveweallowedthistohappen?Ibelieveitisthis:wehaveforgo

ttentheSabbath,thedayoftheweek——forfollowersofsomereligions——forrestandpraying.Itisadaywhenwearenotsuppo

sedtowork,atimewhenwedevoteourselvestoenjoyingandcelebratingwhatisbeautiful.Itisagoodtimetoblessourchildrenandlovedones,givethanks,sh

aremeals,walkandsleep.Itisatimeforustotakearest,toputourworkaside,trustingthattherearelargerforcesatworktakingcareoftheworld.Restissspi

ritualandbiologicalneed;however,inourstrongambitiontobesuccessfulandcareforourmanyresponsibilities,wemayfeelterriblyguiltywhenwe

taketimetorest.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontostopwork.Infact,“RemembertheSabbath”ismorethansimplypermissiontorest;itisaruletoobeyandaprincipletofoll

ow.12.The“alarm”inthefirstparagraphrefersto“________”.A.asignalofstressB.awarningofdangerC.asignofageD.aspreadofdi

sease13.AccordingtoParagraph4,asuccessfulpersonisonewhoisbelievedto________.A.beabletoworkwithoutstressB.bemoretalentedthanother

peopleC.bemoreimportantthananyoneelseD.bebusyingworkingwithouttimetorest14.Somepeoplefeelguiltywhentakingtimetorestbecauset

hey________.A.thinkthattakingarestmeanslackingambitionsB.failtorealizethatrestisanessentialpartoflifeC.fail

torealizethatreligionsforcethemtorestD.thinkthattakingarestmeansbeinglazy15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Weshouldbalanceworkwithrest.B.TheSabbathgivesuspermissiontorest.C.Itissillyforanyonetosay“Iambusy.”D.Weshouldbeavailabletoourfamilyandf

riends.第二节七选五根据短文内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两个为多余选项。Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEvery

bodygetsstressedtimetotime.16______Somewaysofdealingwithstress一likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don'tsolve(解决)much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoney

outrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefoursteps,thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reac

houttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.17_________Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdeali

ngwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,

that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.18_________(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'r

ecalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.19________Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,you

cansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstart

workingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyouyou’reyourwaythroughatoughtime

,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.20__________A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawayto

helpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheprobl

emis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.第二部分综合知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)OnThanksgivingmorning,Igotupea

rlytoruninthelocal5-Kilometer.Itwas21thatmorningsoeveryonewasjumpingaroundtostaywarm.Sittinginthegrasswasaman22inablanket.Itwaspretty23hewashom

eless.Asusual,mostpeople24nottoseehim.Iwentoverandtalkedwithhimforseveralminutes.Hesaidthathewas25andhadhopedhemightearnafewdolla

rstogobuyaThanksgiving26.Itwastimefortherace.ItoldhimI'dtalktohimmore27therace.Hesaidhewouldbethere28“theparade”thathehadn'texpectedthat29.I'minthemi

litary.Italways30toseesomeonewhoservedgoingthrougharoughtime.Hehadn'taskedmeforanything,31Iwantedtodosomethingforhim.Ionlyhadac

oupleofdollars,32notenoughforaThanksgivingdinner.AftertheraceIsatinthe33nexttohim,whichgotmeafewoddlooksfromotherrunners.Wetalkedforhal

fanhouraboutsortsofthings,includingthe34weshareinChrist.Duringour35Igavehimthecash.Hedidn'twanttoacceptit.HesaidsomethingthatIdid

n't36.Hesaid“Thankyou.Ihaven'treallytalkedtoanybodyinalongtime.”Thismanisthankingmeforjusttalkingtohim?I'mnobody37.Iwentuptootherpersonstoaskiftheyha

dsomedollarsforahomelessveteran.Iwenttotheruntodosomethingformyself,buthedidmoreformethanIcouldeverhavegottenoutof38.Heshowedmehow

tosmilethroughthe39timesandremindedmenottotakefor40themanyblessingsIhave.21.A.warmB.coolC.freezingD.frozen22.A.foldedB.managedC.co

veredD.wrapped23.A.obviousB.strangeC.normalD.curious24.A.escapedB.pretendedC.plannedD.continued25.A.beggarB.veteranC

.merchantD.runner26.A.drinkB.flowerC.dinnerD.present27.A.afterB.beforeC.inD.over28.A.staringB.taking

C.restingD.watching29.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.evening30.A.harmsB.damagesC.hurtsD.injures31.A.andB.orC.evenD.but32.A.finallyB.certainlyC.regr

etfullyD.fortunately33.A.benchB.roadC.grassD.restaurant34.A.loveB.faithC.fortuneD.time35.A.conversationB.silenceC.surp

riseD.sympathy36.A.expectB.knowC.doubD.catch37.A.popularB.similarC.necessaryD.special38.A.talkingB.workingC.runningD.helping39.A.roughB.greatC.happyD

.successful40.A.recognizedB.grantedC.AwardedD.allowed第二节:语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;

每小题1.5分,满分15分)OliverisahostofaTVprogrammeonfood.Hesaysfood41(play)abigroleinhislife.“Mymumwasagreatcook,andshe

’dsometimesletmehaveatry,”hesaid.ThefirstdishOliverpreparedforhisfamilywasfriedchickenwings.Hemadeitwithhismum’shelp.Oliversaysifyou’re42

(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem43youcanjoininwhenit’spossible.Single-useplasticbagsareusedatmostafewtimes

beforethey44(throw)away.Ittakesthemhundredsofyears45(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupintheoceanwherelargeronescantrapseacreatures,suchasturtle

sanddolphins.Overtime,thebagsfallapart46countlesstinypieces,andfishcanaccidentallyeatsomeofthem.Now,lotsof47(country

)andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuchbagstostoppeopleusingthem.Apieceofstone48(find)onaDutchbeachsuggeststhatourextincthumanrela

tives,knownasNeanderthals,wereclevererthanpreviouslythought.TheNeanderthals49(live)alongsidehumanancestorsinEuropefortensofthousandso

fyears,beforedyingoutabout40,000yearsago.Theyweremuchstrongerthanmodernhumans,butit’slongbeenassumed

thathumanancestorswere50(smart)thantheNeanderthals.However,thestonetoolmadebyNeanderthalssuggestsotherwise.41._______42._______43.__

_____44._______45._______46._______47._______48._______49._______50._______第三部分综合写作(共35分):第一节:短文改错,注意用正确的形式。(共10分):ThismorningIhap

penedtomeetaforeignerwhenIwastakingwalkinthepark.ItwasagoodchanceformetopractisemyspokenEnglish,butIwentuptohim,introducedhimselfinEnglishandexpress

edmywishtohaveatalkwithhim.Inmysurprise,hejuststaredatme,lookingpuzzling.IthoughtIhadnotmademyselfunderstand,soIre

peatedagainwhatIhadsaid.ButhejustsaidanythingthatIdidn'tunderstand.IsuddenlyrealizehewasnotanEnglishspeaker!NotallforeignerspeakEnglish.第二节:书面表达(共25

分):假定你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Dave想了解中国的传统节日“中秋节”,请你回复他的电子邮件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。1.它是中国的传统节日之一;2.家人团聚;3.吃饺子、走亲访友等其他活动。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearDave:___

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourstrulyLiHua

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