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河北省2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1.答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。2

.答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。听力部分（第一节）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1.

A.easyB.busyC.crazy2.A.11:15B.12:15C.12:303.AhaveapicnicB.havearestC,haveaparty4.AWearealreadyontheplaneB.Wemaybelateforthepla

neC.Wearewaitingfortheplane.5.ACindycannotcrossthestreet.BCindytellsthespeakertocrossthestreet.CCind

yshouldbecarefulwhencrossingthestreetⅡ,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6A.SoundsgoodB.GladtohearthatC.Ni

cetoseeyou,too.7.A.He'sapolicemanB.He'sthirty-fiveC.He’stallandcool.8.A.Yes.hereyouareBNo,thankyouC.Sure,I'mhungry9.AIliketotravelB.ItwasgreatC.The

ywenttoazoo10.A.WhynotB.NotreallyC.NotatallⅢ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11.WhatisTinareading?12.Wherearetheytalking?13.Whataretheygo

ingtodo?A.EatbreakfastB.GotoschoolC.Seeadoctor14.WhatdoesTonywantJanetodo?A.Watchamatch.B.Jointheteam.C.Teach

him15.WhatisJane'slastreasontorefuseTony?A.Sheisn'tgoodatbaseball.BBaseballhastoomanyrules.C,Baseballtakesalongtimetoplay.16.Wher

eshouldthewomanmeetwithherfrends?A.AttheticketofficeB.Atthecoffeeshop.CAtthebusstop17.Whydoesshefeelworried?A.Shecan'tfindataxi.B.Thetheat

eristoofarC.She'sgonetoawrongplace18.Whatdoyouthinkshewilldoaftertalkingtotheman?ABuygiftsforherfriendsBHurry

totheNewTheater.C.DecidewhichmovietoseeⅣ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)19.Whoisspeaking?A.AteacherBAguideC.Atourist20.Howwillthetourist

sgotoseealltheplaces?ABybus.BOnfootCBytrain21.Whydon'ttheyhavetoworryabouttheweather?A.Itisn’trainingB.Theycanenjoytherain.C.Therainwill22.Howmanys

tudentsarethereineachgroup?ATwoB.FourC.Six23.Whowillrole-playaphonecallfirst?A.TheboysB.ThegirlsCAgirlandaboy24.Whe

ncantheygosomewhereintherole-play?A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday25.Whatwillthegirlsfinallydo?ARole-playaphonecall.B.Talkabouttheboy

sCCopythekeywords笔试部分V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Pleasecomein,Alice.Welcometo_________house.A.herB.hisC.myD.your27.Did

youhearthe________?Ascientistwillvisitourschool.A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.choice28.Thisdoglooks________.It’s

wearingredshoes.A.cleverB.braveC.funnyD.careful29.Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhands________youeat.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.befor

e30.Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelse________sowell.A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.issinging31.–Thebreadi

sreallydelicious.--ThankyouI________itmyself.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammaking32.Canyouhelpme________the

pen?It’sunderthechair.A.askforB.lookforC.pickupD.putup33.I________aninvitationtotheconcert.Ican’twaittogo.A.receiveB.willreceiveC.wasreceiv

ingD.havereceived34.Lookatthepicture.ThetopfiveTVplays________init.A.listB.arelistedC.willlistD.willbelisted35.–Hi,Ken.

DidMrs.Zhangtellus________?--Yes.Shesaidweshouldmeetthereatnine.A.whichwasthewaytothestationB.whyweshouldmeetatthestationC.whenwesh

ouldgettothestationD.whoweshouldmeetatthestationVI.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Oncetherewasakingandhisdaughter.Thekingaskedhisdaughterhowmuchshelovedhim.Shesaidthatshelovedhimasmucha

stheloved36.Heranswermadethekingveryhappy.Saltissimplething,37itisveryimportant.Sothekingthoughthisdaughtercaredalotabouthim.Salthasm

any38.Bodiesneedsalt.Ifwedon’thaveenough,ourbodiescan’tworkproperly.Weputsaltonicyroadstomakethem39.Wealsousesalttop

roduceotherproducts,likepaperandglass.Butformanyyears,salt’smostimportantjobwasto40food.Likeotherlivingthings,mostbacteria(细菌

)needwatertolive.Salttakesinplentyofwater,somostbacteria(细菌)cannotlive41asaltyenvironment.Asaresult,saltprote

ctsfoodandmanyotherthings.Formuchofhumanshistory,thisabilityhasmadesalt42.EveryancientculturefromEgypttoChin

adependedonsalt.Eventoday,thehardworkingusefulpeopleare43as“thesaltoftheearth”.Forcenturies,saltwasalsohardto44.It’susefulness,togetherwithrarity(

稀有)madeitveryexpensive.Saltcouldevenbeusedlike45.Infact,thewordsalary(薪水)comesfromthewordsalt.Today,saltisusedmorewidelyanditstillplays

animportantroleinourlife.36.A.saltB.airC.goldD.sugar37.A.orB.soC.andD.but38.A.formsB.secretsC.usesD.skills39.A.wideB.safeC.smoothD.thick40.A.

protectB.provideC.produceD.prepare41.A.inB.outsideC.forD.without42.A.hopefulB.comfortableC.valuableD.successful43.A.savedB.dream

edC.invitedD.described44.A.sellB.getC.takeD.keep45.A.moneyB.medicineC.earthD.foodVII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中

选出最佳选项。ADearsir,Iorderedaskirtfromyoulastmonth,buttherearesomeproblemswithit.First,thecolorisnotasgreenasitisshownonyourwebsite.Iunderstandtha

tthepicturedoesnotalwaysshowtherealcolor,butitshouldnorbethatdifferent.Second,IaskedforSizeMbecauseit

isthesizeIusuallywear.ButyourSizeMissosmallthatIhavetogiveittomyyoungersister.Ithinkyoushouldbemoreseriousaboutyourbusiness.TrulySusa

nRosenDearMs.Rosen,Thankyoufortellingustheproblemswithyourorder.Wehopewecangiveyoubetterservice.Wearesendingyouanothers

kirtwiththisletter.ItisSizeL,anditsgreencolorisbrighterthantheoneyouhad.Wehopeyoulikeit.Ourofficehoursare9:00a.m.—5

:00p.m.Pleasecallusifyouhaveanymorequestions.YourstrulyVictorSmith46.WhydidSusanRosenwritetheletter?A.Tosaysorrytohersister

.B.ToshowthepicturetoSmith.C.Totellherproblemtoafriend.D.Totalkaboutwhatshebought.47.WhatdidVictorSmithdoforSusanRos

en?A.Hehelpedhercanceltheorder.B.Hesentheranewskirt.C.Heaskedhertovisittheoffice.D.Hecalledherforanothercolor.BEdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmo

rning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimt

wobright,newsilverdollars.Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.Heleftthe

housewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.“IwishyouahappyNewYear.”saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.T

hemanshookhishead.“Youarenotfromthiscountry?”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepoin

tedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif(好像)tosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime”Edwardquicklyunderstoodthat

thesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife.Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethin

gintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.”WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwha

tbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.“Ihaveboughtnobooks,”saidhe,“Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen.”Hewe

nton,“IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextNewYear.”“Mydearboy,”saidhisfather,“Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNew-Yeargift”

.“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.Bealwaysreadytohelp

othersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”48.Edwardexpectedto________withthemoneyhegotfromhisfather.A.helpthepoo

rfamilyB.buysomethingtoeatC.buysomeprettybooksD.learnanotherlanguage49.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoket

ohim?A.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheboy.B.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney.C.Hedidn’tliketheboy’slanguage.D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.50.HowmuchdidEdwar

dgivethepoorfamily?A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.D.Fourdollars.51.WeknowthatEdward________fromthepassage.A.gotaprizeforhiskindheartB.had

tobuyhisbooksnextyearC.boughtthebooksatthebookstoreD.gotmoremoneyfromhisfatherCDIYYourOwnDesserts◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆Weofferdifferentkindso

fclassedtoyouall.Averypopularclassweareofferingthese10daysistheclassnamed“DIYYourOwnDesserts”.Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewill

behappywhenyougivehim/heryourDIYdessertsonthespecialdayslikebirthday,Mother’sDayandFather’sDay?Cometoourcla

ssandmakeyourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelas

tingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes(食谱)eachlesson.Theteacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonho

wtoprepareandmakethefood.Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringtheclassortakeithomewithyou.What’smore,you’llbeabletotakehometh

ecopiesofalltherecipes.Costs:＄30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.Youca

neithere-mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingit.52.Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo________.A.offersomerecipesB.teachho

wtocookC.makedessertsyourselfD.getsomesurprises53.Youwill_________intheclass.A.eatthemealwiththeteacherB.celebratethespecialdaysC.learn2-3reci

peseachlessonsD.haveahands-onexperience54.Youwillpay_________forfivelessons.A.＄30B.＄60C.＄120D.＄15055.Howcanyouattendtheclass?A.

Makeaphonecalltothem.B.Sendthemane-mail.C.Getinformationfromparents.D.Cometotheclassdirectly.D“Volunteeringmakesyouloo

kattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.Nati

onalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toe

ncourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestpro

blem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyo

neelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutsl

owly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwit

hthesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteer

edalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexper

iencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperienc

esareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeo

nvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“…littleth

ingscanchangeaperson’slife.”56.Volunteeringcanhelp_________.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebett

er57.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.

Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.58.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutqu

ickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.59.Theunderlinedword“ve

teran”inthepassagemeans“_________”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakech

angesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhatev

erhappened.得分评卷人卷II(非选择题，共45分)注意事项：1.答卷II前，将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。2.答卷II时，将答案用黑色自己的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。题号VIIIIXXXIAB得

分笔试部分IX.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。Artificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能)isgrowingrapidly.Wearelivinginaworldthat

dependsmoreandmoreonAI.AIisagroupoftechnologiesthathelpmachinesget,understandanduseinformationtodotasks.AI’srecentd

evelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.SomepeoplehavewelcomedAIbecauseitmakesthingspossible.Forexample,AIwillhaveabiginfluenceonareaslikemedic

ineandengineering.Butthisattentionhasalsoproducedalotoffear.Especially,manyworkersareworryingthatAIcouldmake2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷themloseth

eirjobs.Accordingtoarecentstudy,nearlyfivepercentofjobswilldisappearbecauseofAI.Insomeindustries,AIisalr

eadydoingtheworkthatpeopleusedtodo,suchasassembling(装配)cars,diggingthecoalandliftinggoods.Self-drivingcarsandtruckscontrolledbyAIwillal

sotakeawaythedriver’sjobsinthefuture.Ontheotherhand,AIwillalsocreatemanynewjobsforpeople.MorepeoplewillbeneededtowriteprogrammersforAIsystems(系统)andt

heywillsetupandworkonthem,too.Meanwhile,jobsthatrequirefeelings,excellentcommunicationskillswithpeoplewillnotbereplaced(取代)byAI.Theseincludesjobsinf

ieldsliketeaching,nursingandpersonaltraining.AIishere.Itischanginghowpeopleliveandworkinmanyways.ThatmakesAIimportanttowatch,nottofear.66、

67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将问中画线句子译成汉语。66.AIis___________________________________thathelpmachinestodotasks.67

.____________________________________controlledbyAImaymakethedriverslosetheirjobs.68.WhatwillAIcreateforpeople?____________________________

_______________________________________69.__________________________________________________________________70.__

________________________________________________________________X.词语运用(每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正

确的单词。June15，2018ThismorningItookabustoschool.Thetrafficwas71.________(busy)thanusualandthereweremorepeopleonthebus.AtXinhuaStop,Isaw72.________o

ldmangetonthebus.Helookedveryweak.Istood73.________andgavemyseattohim.Hethankedmeandaskedmeaboutmynameandmyschool.Wetalke

d74.________(happy).Laterinthe75.________(three)class,Mr.Ducameinandaskedmetogotothefront.Ididn’tknow76.w________,soIwasalittlea

fraid.Everyonewaslookingatme.Thenhetold77._________(they)whatIdidonthebusthismorning.He78.________(know)itbecausehegotaphonecallfromtheoldman.Mr.D

usaidIcouldbeagoodexampletomy79.________(classmate).Itwasreallyagoodday80.f________me!Iwassoproud.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）

A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。81.it,outside,hot,is______________________________________________________?82

.ontime,to,remember,arrive______________________________________________________.83.forlunch,we,what,do,h

ave______________________________________________________?84.acupof,Lucy,me,tea,brought____________________________________

__________________.85.your,beautiful,are,how,kites______________________________________________________!B

）书面表达（计15分）86.请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。提示：（1）Whatarethemanandthewomandoing?（2）Whatshouldyoudowhenyouseepeoplelitterlikethis?Why?要求：（1）短文须包括所

有提示内容，可适当发挥。（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：throw,environment,civilized(文明的Icanseea

manandawomaninthepicture.Themanis_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：26-30CBCDA31-35BCDBC36-40ADCBA41-45ACDBA

46-47DB48-51CABA52-55CDDB56-60DDCDB66.agroupoftechnologies67.Carsandtrucks.68.Manynewjobs.69.Al’srece

ntdevelopmentshavegotalotofsocialattention.70.它在许多方面改变着人们的生活和工作方式。71.busier72.an73.up74.happily75.third76.why77.them78.knew79.classmates

80.for81.Isithotoutside82.Remembertoarriveontime83.Whatdoyouhaveforlunch84.Lucybroughtmeacupoftea85.Howbeautif

ulyourkitesare86.略获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com