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练习18单句改错+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.单句改错(并列连词和名词性从句)1.Firstwetriedsettingthreefixeddaysforourexperiment—Mondays,WednesdaysorFridays.____________2
.Ireplacedtheshoesseveraltimes,andstillthecustomersweredissatisfied.____________3.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferentfromand
betterthananimals.____________4.Energy,passionandaburningdesirearethat,yousee,truelearningtakes._________
___5.Besides,Imustworkhardorputallmytimeandenergyintostudy.____________6.First,wehavetomasterthatwehavelearnedthisterm
,suchastheimportantwords,phrasesandsentencepatterns.____________7.Weshouldneverthrowourpetfishintoariveroralakeifwedon'tknowhowtheywilladapttothenew
environmentornot.____________8.ThereasonwhyIcan'tsparetimeisbecausetherearemanyfriendsofminewhoarefacingacomingEnglishexam._
___________9.OneofthegloriousmomentsinmyschoollifewasthatIwasawardedtheMayor'sAward.____________10.Oneadvantageofeatingabalancedbreakfastiswhethe
ritcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.____________Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·黑龙江一模说明文290词★★☆☆☆Weallloveanimals,butanimalsdon'tfeelthesamewayaboutus.W
henweentertheirwildworld,weare“unnatural”invadersintotheirhomes.TherewasavideomanyofyoumayhaveseenontheInternetrecentlyofa
bearanditscub(幼崽)climbingupasteep,snow-coveredhillinRussia.Themamabearmakesittothetopwithouttoomuchtrouble,butthebabybeark
eepsslidingbackdown.Ittakesthreeattemptstoreachthetopand,nodoubt,manycheeredatthecub'snever-give-upspirit.Butnaturescientistswhosawthevideodidn
'tcheer.Instead,thescientistswereupsetthatthetwobearshadbeenfrightenedintomakingadangerous,unnecessaryclimbbythedrone(无人机)thatwasfilmingthem.Sop
hieGilbertoftheUniversityofIdahosaid,“Itshowedacompletelackofunderstandingfromthedroneoperatoroftheeffectshisactionswerehavingonthebe
ars.”Otherscientistshavefoundthatwhenadroneishoveringnear,abear'sheartratecanincreasefrom41beatsperminuteto162beatsperminute—ahighenoughratetocaus
eaheartattack.Humandisturbancehasactuallybeenhavingafar-reachinginfluenceonwildlife.ResearchersattheUniversityofBerkeleyrecentlyfoundthatmanymammal
s(哺乳动物)areturninginto“nightowls”againtoavoidcontactwithhumans.Suchashiftmightnotonlyaffectthosespeciesth
emselves,butalsohavenumerouschaineffects.Wehumanbeingsfindourselvesinastrangepositioninnature.Wearepartofitbu
talsoseparatefromit,nowmorethanever,sincemostofusliveincities.So,whenwegooffhikingintowildareasto“re-connect”withn
ature,weshouldgosoftlyandconsiderately.It'sOKtogetclosetoouranimalfriends,justnottooclose—wewouldn'twanttoscarethem,wouldwe?1.Whatdoesthev
ideofeature?A.Thebabybear'sclimbing.B.Themamabear'scare.C.Thedangerousenvironment.D.Theexperimentbyscientists.2.Whydidn'tnaturescientistscheer?A.T
heyknewthelion'sfamilywell.B.Theywereagainstotherscientists.C.Theyknewthecauseofthebears'climbing.D.Theylackedunderstandingofthedr
oneoperator.3.Whatmaybetheeffectofhumandisturbanceonwildlife?A.Foodshortage.B.Changinghabitats.C.Ecologicalimbalanc
e.D.Lesscontactwithhumans.4.Whatdoestheauthorseemtoagreewith?A.Loseconnectionwithschools.B.Respectthehuman-animaldistance.C.Tightenthebondwithwil
dplants.D.Shootmorevideosonanimalsforstudy.B2022·河南名校联考说明文302词★★★☆☆TheUK'sfirstfullysolar-poweredhome,whichremovestheneedt
oeverreceiveagasorelectricitybillagain,hasgoneonsale,butitwillcostyou£1.2million.Thetimber-framedhomeinGreatGlen,Leicestershire,contains
anumberof“zero-carbonfeatures”includingsolarelectricenergy,tripleglazing(三层玻璃)andrainwaterstorage.Itisentirelyheatedbyundergroundwater-fi
lledtubesthatarewarmedbysolarenergyfromrooftoppanels.ThehousewasdesignedandbuiltbyCaplinHomesandcoverstwoacresofland.Thedes
ignandconstruction,downtothematerials,wereusedspecificallyfortheirlowcarbonfootprint.Thesolarpanelsontheroofof
thefive-bedroomhousearecalledhybridsbecausetheycollectbothelectricalandthermal(热的)energy.Solarwallspreheat(预热)incomin
gair,andanEarthEnergyBank(EEB)andheatpumpcanstoreheat,andgetitbackforusewhentemperaturesdrop.Thesouth-facingtriple-glazedwindowsaresaidt
oalsoimprovethehouse'senergymanagementduringthewinter.Allthetechnologiesareregulatedbyacontrolsystem,whichmonitorstheinsidea
ndoutsidetemperatures,howmuchenergyisbeingreceivedbythesolarpanels,andtheheatlevelsintheEEBdomestichotwat
ertank.Duetoitslowenergydesign,theSolarHouseisexpectedtoonlyrequireheatfromtheEEBforabout10weeksoftheyear.For£1.2million,buyersalsogettwogarages.
EstateagentAnthonyFoxsaidthepossibilityofnobillsforgasorelectricitywasabigdrawforpotentialowners:theideaistha
tyourbillsprettymuchdisappearandthehouseisself-sustainingandself-sufficient.Thatwasabigaspectformostofthepeoplewhocametoha
vealookaround.“Everyonewasverykeentolearnhowthehouseworked.”Headded.5.WhichistrueabouttheUK'sfirstfullysolar-poweredh
ome?A.Itisdirectlyheatedbyrooftoppanels.B.Ithasasetofheat-storagedevicesavailable.C.Itswallscankeepcoldairf
romcomingintostoreheat.D.Thetriple-glazedwindowscollectelectricalandthermalenergy.6.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParag
raph4?A.Themonitoringofthetemperature.B.Thefunctionofthecontrolsystem.C.Theamountofthereceivedenergy.D.Thesignificanceofnewtechnologies.
7.What'sabigattractionforpotentialbuyersaccordingtoAnthonyFox?A.Nogasorelectricitybill.B.Twoadditionalgarages.C.Thereasonableprice.
D.Theuniquescenery.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseazero-carbonfactory.B.Torecommendanamazin
gpark.C.Tointroduceasolar-poweredhouse.D.Toexplainhowalow-energycarworks.Ⅲ.书面表达[2022·衡水一中月考]假如你是李华,你的好友Tom来信说想了解你近期以来的学习生活近况,请你按照以下要点,给他回
信:1.你的日常学习概况;2.你的奋斗目标;3.你目前在学习中遇到的困难。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。___________________________________________________________
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