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练习18单句改错+阅读理解+书面表达Ⅰ.单句改错(并列连词和名词性从句)1.Firstwetriedsettingthreefixeddaysforourexperiment—Mondays,WednesdaysorFridays.____________2.Ireplac
edtheshoesseveraltimes,andstillthecustomersweredissatisfied.____________3.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferentfromandbetterthananimals._
___________4.Energy,passionandaburningdesirearethat,yousee,truelearningtakes.____________5.Besides,Imustworkhard
orputallmytimeandenergyintostudy.____________6.First,wehavetomasterthatwehavelearnedthisterm,suchastheimport
antwords,phrasesandsentencepatterns.____________7.Weshouldneverthrowourpetfishintoariveroralakeifwedon'tknowhowtheywilladapttothenewenvironmento
rnot.____________8.ThereasonwhyIcan'tsparetimeisbecausetherearemanyfriendsofminewhoarefacingacomingEnglishexam.
____________9.OneofthegloriousmomentsinmyschoollifewasthatIwasawardedtheMayor'sAward.____________10.O
neadvantageofeatingabalancedbreakfastiswhetheritcankeepyouenergeticthroughouttheday.____________Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·黑龙江一模说明文290词★★☆☆☆Wealllovean
imals,butanimalsdon'tfeelthesamewayaboutus.Whenweentertheirwildworld,weare“unnatural”invadersintotheirhomes.Therewasavideoman
yofyoumayhaveseenontheInternetrecentlyofabearanditscub(幼崽)climbingupasteep,snow-coveredhillinRussia.Themamabearmakesittothetopwithouttoomu
chtrouble,butthebabybearkeepsslidingbackdown.Ittakesthreeattemptstoreachthetopand,nodoubt,manycheeredatthecub'snever-give-upspirit.
Butnaturescientistswhosawthevideodidn'tcheer.Instead,thescientistswereupsetthatthetwobearshadbeenfrightenedintomakingadangerous,unnece
ssaryclimbbythedrone(无人机)thatwasfilmingthem.SophieGilbertoftheUniversityofIdahosaid,“Itshowedacompletelackofunderstandingfromthed
roneoperatoroftheeffectshisactionswerehavingonthebears.”Otherscientistshavefoundthatwhenadroneishoveringnear,ab
ear'sheartratecanincreasefrom41beatsperminuteto162beatsperminute—ahighenoughratetocauseaheartattack.Humandisturbancehasactual
lybeenhavingafar-reachinginfluenceonwildlife.ResearchersattheUniversityofBerkeleyrecentlyfoundthatmanymammals(哺乳动物)areturninginto“nightowls”againtoav
oidcontactwithhumans.Suchashiftmightnotonlyaffectthosespeciesthemselves,butalsohavenumerouschaineffects.Wehumanbeingsfind
ourselvesinastrangepositioninnature.Wearepartofitbutalsoseparatefromit,nowmorethanever,sincemostofusliveinc
ities.So,whenwegooffhikingintowildareasto“re-connect”withnature,weshouldgosoftlyandconsiderately.It'sOKtogetclos
etoouranimalfriends,justnottooclose—wewouldn'twanttoscarethem,wouldwe?1.Whatdoesthevideofeature?A.Thebaby
bear'sclimbing.B.Themamabear'scare.C.Thedangerousenvironment.D.Theexperimentbyscientists.2.Whydidn'tnaturescientistscheer?A.They
knewthelion'sfamilywell.B.Theywereagainstotherscientists.C.Theyknewthecauseofthebears'climbing.D.Theylackedunders
tandingofthedroneoperator.3.Whatmaybetheeffectofhumandisturbanceonwildlife?A.Foodshortage.B.Changinghabitats.C.Ecologicalimbalance.D.Lesscontactwi
thhumans.4.Whatdoestheauthorseemtoagreewith?A.Loseconnectionwithschools.B.Respectthehuman-animaldistance.C.Tightenthebondwithwildplants.D.S
hootmorevideosonanimalsforstudy.B2022·河南名校联考说明文302词★★★☆☆TheUK'sfirstfullysolar-poweredhome,whichremoves
theneedtoeverreceiveagasorelectricitybillagain,hasgoneonsale,butitwillcostyou£1.2million.Thetimber-framedhomeinGreatGlen,Leicestershire
,containsanumberof“zero-carbonfeatures”includingsolarelectricenergy,tripleglazing(三层玻璃)andrainwaterstorage.Itisentirelyheatedbyundergrou
ndwater-filledtubesthatarewarmedbysolarenergyfromrooftoppanels.ThehousewasdesignedandbuiltbyCaplinHomesandcovers
twoacresofland.Thedesignandconstruction,downtothematerials,wereusedspecificallyfortheirlowcarbonfootprint.Thesolarpanelsonthero
ofofthefive-bedroomhousearecalledhybridsbecausetheycollectbothelectricalandthermal(热的)energy.Solarwa
llspreheat(预热)incomingair,andanEarthEnergyBank(EEB)andheatpumpcanstoreheat,andgetitbackforusewhentemperaturesd
rop.Thesouth-facingtriple-glazedwindowsaresaidtoalsoimprovethehouse'senergymanagementduringthewinter.Allthetechnologiesarere
gulatedbyacontrolsystem,whichmonitorstheinsideandoutsidetemperatures,howmuchenergyisbeingreceivedbythesolarpa
nels,andtheheatlevelsintheEEBdomestichotwatertank.Duetoitslowenergydesign,theSolarHouseisexpectedtoonlyrequireheatfromtheEEB
forabout10weeksoftheyear.For£1.2million,buyersalsogettwogarages.EstateagentAnthonyFoxsaidthepossibilityofnobillsforgasorelectri
citywasabigdrawforpotentialowners:theideaisthatyourbillsprettymuchdisappearandthehouseisself-sustainingandself-sufficient.Thatwasabigaspectform
ostofthepeoplewhocametohavealookaround.“Everyonewasverykeentolearnhowthehouseworked.”Headded.5.WhichistrueabouttheUK'sfi
rstfullysolar-poweredhome?A.Itisdirectlyheatedbyrooftoppanels.B.Ithasasetofheat-storagedevicesavailable.C.
Itswallscankeepcoldairfromcomingintostoreheat.D.Thetriple-glazedwindowscollectelectricalandthermalenergy
.6.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph4?A.Themonitoringofthetemperature.B.Thefunctionofthecontrolsystem.C.Theamountofthereceivedenergy.D.Thesignif
icanceofnewtechnologies.7.What'sabigattractionforpotentialbuyersaccordingtoAnthonyFox?A.Nogasorelectricitybill.B.Twoadditionalgarages.C.Therea
sonableprice.D.Theuniquescenery.8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseazero-carbonfactory.B.Torec
ommendanamazingpark.C.Tointroduceasolar-poweredhouse.D.Toexplainhowalow-energycarworks.Ⅲ.书面表达[2022·衡水一中月考]假如你是李华,你的好友Tom来信说想了解你近期以来的学习生活近况,请你按
照以下要点,给他回信:1.你的日常学习概况;2.你的奋斗目标;3.你目前在学习中遇到的困难。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100左右。____________________________________________________________________
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