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单元模块检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What

istheweatherlikethisafternoon?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Rainy.2．WhatistheweatherusuallylikeinMay?A．It'scolderandrainier.B．It'scooleranddrier.C．It'shot

terandsunnier.3．Whydidsomanyoldpeopledielastmonth?A．Itwastoohot.B．Itwastoocold.C．Theyweretooold.4．WhatwilltheweatherinAri

zonabelikeinthecomingweek?A．Rainy.B．Warm.C．Abitcold.5．What'sthetimenow?A．8：30.B．8：00.C．9：00.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatseasonisitnow?A．Summer.B

．Winter.C．Autumn.7．Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikethisweekend?A．Hethinksit'llrain.B．Hedoesn'tthinkit'l

lrain.C．Hethinksit'llbecloudy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．Whatseasonisitmostlikelynow?A．Summer.B．Autumn.C．Spring.9．Whydi

dthewomancomehere?A．TovisitJohn.B．Toteachskating.C．Toattendawedding.10．Wheredoesthemanworknow?A．AtBa

nkofAmerica.B．Attheradiostation.C．InChicago.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Overthetelephone.B．Inthewoman'shome.C．At

aninsurancecompany.12．Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A．Tomakeadamagereport.B．Tohelpherrebuildherhouse.C．

Toshowhonestyinhisbusiness.13．Howmanypointsweredestroyedbythestorm?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.听第9段材料，回答第14至1

6题。14．Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?A．Shewenttothebeach.B．Shevisitedherparents.C．Shehadatriptothecountryside.1

5．Whydidthewomancomehomesosoon?A．Shewastired.B．Shecaughtacold.C．Shehadschoolworktodo.16．Whatwastheweather

likeattheweekend?A．Cloudy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howoftendomostplaceshaveearthquakes?A．Frequently.B．Seldom.C．Regularly.18．

WhichearthquakeisthemosttalkedaboutintheUnitedStates?A．TheoneinAlabama.B．TheoneinAlaska.C．TheoneinSanFrancisco.19

．Whydoearthquakesworrypeoplesomuch?A．Becausetheycan'tbepredicted.B．Becausetheyhappenveryoften.C．Becau

setheykillmorepeoplethanotherdisastersdo.20．WhatnaturaldisasterhitPakistanin1970?A．Afloodandstorm.B．Acycloneandtidal.C．Atyph

oon.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACoolestBookstoresintheWorldWheredidyoubuyyourlastbook？

ChancesarethatyouboughtitontheInternet.Butifyoudid,youmissedtheremarkableexperienceofbrowsinginarealbookstore.Thesedaysbooksto

resofferlotsofgreatbooksandplentymore.EsliteDunnanStoreTIMEMagazineoncenamedEsliteDunnanStoreinTaiwanprovince,China“Asia'sbestbookstore”．Onevisitto

thestoretellsyouwhy.Thestore,spreadacrossfivefloors,offersacombinationofrestaurants,musicandover200，000books.Withitscomfortablereadingspo

ts,visitorssometimessayit'slikealibrary.Othershavecalleditthe“7­Elevenofbookstores”becauseit'sopen24

hoursaday.BookGardenTheworld'sbiggestbookstoreisTehran,Iran'sBookGardenwith700，000squarefeetofspace.Inadditiontorestaurantsandatheater

,theBookGardenfeaturesaparkontheroof.Visitorscanpickuponeof1，000freebookstoreadwhileenjoyingthefreshairandsunshinefromtheBookGarden'srooftoppark.Sa

raivaBookstoreRiodeJaneiro'sSaraivaBookstoremightbetheworld'smostcolorfulbookstore.Thevisibleupperlevelislinedwithbooksarrange

dbytheircolors.Thisrainboweffectprovidesacolorwelcomingforshoppersastheyarrive.Arainbowpathalsoleadsyoungreadersintothechildren'ssection.Liberia

AcquaAltaVenice,Italy,isacitysurroundedwithwater.Itsbooksaredisplayedinallthingsrelatedtowatersuchasboats,bathtubstoprotectthemwhent

heshopfloodsduringhightide.ItoverlooksoneofVenice'smanycanals,andthesmellofoldbooksfillstheair.21．Wh

ichbookstoreprovidesaspecialreadingplaceontheroof?A．EsliteDunnanStore.B．BookGarden.C．SaraivaBookstore.D．Li

beriaAcquaAlta.22．WhatdoweknowaboutSaraivaBookstore?A．Itisopentwenty­fourhoursaday.B．Shopperscanpaintbookswithcolor.C．Itgreetspeoplewithcol

orfulbooks.D．Shopperscanfindarainbowthere.23．WhyarethebooksinLiberiaAcquaAltakeptinboats?A．Becausethestoreisknownforfloods.B．Beca

usetheymatchcanalsinVenice.C．Becausethestoreissurroundedwithwater.D．Becausetheycanbepreservedfromwater.B2012was

oneofthehardestyearsIhaveeverknownbecauseIlostmyhusband.Forseveralmonths,Ifoundithardtowrite,think,eatortakepleasurei

nanything;Icouldnotimaginewhatitwouldbeliketofeelhappyagain;Icouldnotfindanyhopeorpurpose.IcannotrememberthereasonwhyoneMondaymorningIdecidedto

gotoahotyogastudioineastLondon,whereIsignedupfora30­daytrial.IdonotremembertheclassorhowmuchIsweated.WhatIdoknowisthatIstartedgoingtohotyog

aeveryday.Sometimes,whenmyheadfeltasifitmightcollapse(崩溃),Iwenttwiceaday.Iskippedparties,leftsocialeventsandgotupearlytoattend.Therewassomethi

ngaboutthehotroomthatheldmetogether,stoppingallthedarkthoughtsinsidemymind.IchosetheBikrammethodofhotyoga：Ithasasetof26posturesandtwobreath

ingexercisesperformedinheatoveraperiodof90minutes.ThisformofyogawasfoundedbyBikramChoudhury.In2015,hefailedinanat

tempttocopyright(取得版权)hismethod.Manypractitioners(从业人员)believethatBikramisnotrealyoga.Somequestionthelimitationsofjust26postures.Otherswonderwhyt

heclasshastobeperformedbeforeawallofmirrors.However,somethinginthose26posturesfreedmymind,draggedmeoutofmythoughtsandback

intothepresent.Iwasabletofocusonhowmybodybehaveddifferentlyeachday.24．Whathappenedtotheauthorin2012?A．Shesucceededinwriting.B．Shetrie

dtofindhopeagain.C．Shegaveupheryogaclasses.D．Shefellintodeepdepression.25．Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthesecondparagraph?A．She

practicedhotyogatoloseweight.B．Shewenttotheyogastudioonceeveryday.C．Sheattachedimportancetoheryogaclasses

.D．Shewassorrytoskippartiestogototheyogastudio.26．Howdidyogahelptheauthor?A．Ithelpedhermakemoney.B．Ithelped

herfeelmorefocused.C．Ithelpedhergettoknowitsfounder.D．Ithelpedherpracticeherperformanceskills.27．Whereisthistextmo

stlikelyfrom?A．Ahealthmagazine.B．Atravelbrochure.C．Aresearchpaper.D．Sciencefiction.CIndiaistryingtobringelectricityt

ohundredsofmillionsofitscitizenswholiveoffthegrid(输电网).Andit'stryingtoensurethatthepoweriscleanandrenewable.FrontierMarketsishelpingtoachieveboththo

segoalsinthewesterndesertstateofRajasthan,sellingsolar­poweredproductstohundredsofvillages.Thecompanyhasachievedsuccessbyturningit

scustomersintosalespeople.Thecompanyemployswomentosellproductslikelamps,stoves,andevenTVsthatrunonsolarpowerthroughaprogra

mcalledSolarSahelis(SolarFriends).Eachwomanisinchargeofsellingproductstohundredsofvillagehouseholds.Thecompanyhopestogivewom

enasourceofemploymentandincome.Thegovernmenthasmadeelectrificationinvillagesabigpriority(当务之急),announcinglastyearthat

“100%ofthecountry'svillagesnowhavepower”．Butthegovernmentconsidersavillageelectrifiedifjust10%ofitshouses

areonthegrid,meaningover200millionpeoplestilldon'thaveelectricity.Thegovernmenthasalsosetgoalstoincreasesolarenergycapacity,an

dithassucceededingoingfromlessthanfourgigawatts(十亿瓦特)in2015tonearly30gigawatts—about8%ofIndia'stotalenergycapabi

lity.Thegovernmentwantstoincreasethatto100gigawattsby2022.The3，000womenthatFrontierMarketsCEOAjaitaShahemployshavehelpedt

oprovideenergytomorethanhalfamillionvillagehousesinRajasthan.“AsIndiastartsgrowing,womenarestillbeingleftbehind，”Shahsaid.“It'sreally

importantforustocontinuouslysupportwomen'sskillsandtheireducationtobeabletocatchup.”FrontierMarkets'yearlyincomehasgonefr

omaround$300，000in2015tonearly$2.7millionthisyear,andthecompanyhaspartneredwithbigglobalnameslikePhilips

andUnilever.“Weareveryproudofhowwe'vebeenabletosucceedwithFrontierMarkets，”Shahsaid.“It'spartofmytasktomake

sureweunderstandthatinvesting(投资)inwomenisnotjustasuccessstorybutsmartbusinessandthekeytoendingpoverty.”28．WhatisthepurposeofFrontierMarkets

?A．Toeducatesalespeople.B．TomeetIndians'materialneeds.C．TomakeIndianvillagescleanandgreen.D．Tobringcleanene

rgytoIndianvillages.29．Wherecanyoufindoutaboutthegovernment'smeasurestoachieveitsgoal?A．InParagraph2.B．InParagraph3.C．InParagr

aph4.D．InParagraph5.30．WhatcanbeinferredaboutFrontierMarkets?A．Itisalittleout­of­date.B．Itisprogressingrapidly.C．Itlacksthegovernment'ssu

pport.D．Itencouragesvillagers'creativity.31．Whatkindoffeelingisexpressedinthelastparagraph?A．Regret.B．Curiosit

y.C．Admiration.D．Excitement.DInanewstudy,researchersanalyzedinformationfrommorethan18，000peoplewhoprovidedbloodsamples.Participantsreportedwhethert

heyexercised,regularly,andifso,whattypeofexercisestheytypicallydid.Theresearchersthenscannedparticipants,blood,lookingforgenes(基因)thataretiedtoanin

creasedriskofobesity(肥胖).Next,theresearchersexaminedwhethercertainexercisesseemedtobalancethisrisk.Overall,peoplewhoreporteddoinganytypeofregula

rexercisestendedtohavealowerBMI(体重指数)thanthosewhodidn't.Thiswastrueevenamongpeoplewhoweregeneticallyeasytobecomeoverweight.Butoneexercises

toodoutastheonewiththestrongestanti­obesityeffect:jogging.Participantswithobesitygeneswhojoggedtended

tohavealowerBMIthanpeoplewithsimilargeneticriskwhodidnotjog.Butforthosewholoathejogging,fearnot：FiveothertypesofexerciseswerealsotiedtoalowerBMIamong

individualsatriskforobesity.Theseincludedmountainclimbing,ballroomdancingandwalking.Thebenefitsoftheseexerciseswerethebigge

stamongthosewiththegreatestgeneticriskofobesity.Interestingly,severalothertypesofexercisesfailedtocounteractthegeneticriskofobesity.Theseinclude

dcycling,stretchingexercisesandswimming.Thefindingsdon'tmeanthattheselatterexercisescan'thelpwithweight

control.It'sjustthattheydidn'tseemtocounteractthegenetictendencytogainweight.Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthis.Theresearchersnotedtha

t,fortheaverageJoeorJane,cyclingandstretchingexercisestendtorequirelessenergythantheexercisesthatweretiedtoalowe

robesityrisk.Inaddition,exercisinginwater,ashappenswithswimming,mayincreaseappetite.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“loathe”inthethirdp

aragraphmean?A．Dislike.B．Display.C．Disturb.D．Discourage.33．Whichexercisehastheleasteffectonbalancingobesitygenes?A．Mountainclimbing.B．B

allroomdancing.C．Runningslowly.D．Ridingabicycle.34．Whatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastparagraph?A．Swimmi

ngdoesn'thelponeloseweight.B．Divingmaymakeapersoneatmorefood.C．Averagepeopleputlessenergyintoexercises.D．Stretchingexerciseswillbecom

epopular.35．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A．JoggingLessLeadstoGeneticObesityB．RegularExercisesTendto

LowerBMIC．WhetherExercisesBalanceRisksofObesityGenesD．GenesAreVeryImportantforPeople'sWeightControl第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满

分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选择中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。选项中有两项为多余选择。Muchmeaningcanbeconveyedclearlywithoureyes,soitisoftensaidthateyescanspeak.__36__Inabusyoumayloo

katastranger,butnottoolong.Andifheissensingthatheisbeingstaredat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.__37__Ifyouarestaredatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyou

rselfupanddowntoseeifthereisanythingwrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeelannoyedatbeingstaredatthatway.

Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtoberudeandaggressive.__38__Ifamanstaresatawomanformoretha

n10secondsandrefusestolookawayfromher,hisintentionsareobvious.Hewishestoattractherattentionandletherknowthatheisadmirin

gher.However,whentwopersonsareengagedinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookintothelistener'seyesfromtimetotimetom

akesurethatthelistenerisattentive.__39__Ifaspeakerlooksatyoucontinuouslywhenspeakingasifheistryingtocontrolyou,youwillf

eeluncomfortable.Apoorliarusuallyexposeshimselfbylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesinthefalseidea

thattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonestcommunication.__40__Evidently,eyecontactshouldbemadebasedonspecificre

lationshipandsituation.A．Thesameistrueinourdailylife.B．That'swhatnormaleyecontactisallabout.C．Onthecontrary,

itwillgivehimaway.D．Actually,continuouseyecontactislimitedtoloversonly.E．Butthingsaredifferentwhenitcomestostaring

attheoppositesex.F．Afterall,everybodylikestobestaredatforquitealongtime.G．Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分

)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'samemorableperiodwhenIlostalong­timejob.Ithappenedin2004,whenourcomp

anyannouncedthejob__41__，facingtheglobaleconomiccrisis.Weall__42__theinsurancecompanyweworkedforwasnotas_

_43__asitusedtobe.Then,oneday,Ienteredmyofficeandwas__44__Igotfired.Duringthatweek,Ididalmostnothingtochangemysituation,__45

__renewingmyoldcontactswithwritersthatIbuiltwhenIworkedasanexperienced__46__manyyearsago.Beyondthis,Iremaineda__47__unemployedloser.Soonenough,Irecei

vedanorderfromawriter.ThenIwas__48__byafewmorepeoplewhoneededmyservices,andgraduallymyreputationrecovered.Thoughthis__49__jobcouldn'tsuppo

rtmelong,Icouldmakeendsmeetwhile__50__ajob.Duringmyhardtimes,Imadethe__51__ofamanfromJapan,whowantedtohavehisnoveltranslatedintoEnglishquickly

,andI__52__that.Weworkedtogetherforawhile.Heinspiredmetofindnewopportunitiesfrom__53__companiesinsteado

fthesameones.Istartedtolookattheworldfromanother__54__；IfiguredoutwhatItrulywanted,and__55__thethoughtthat“themanisforwork

,nottheworkfortheman”．41．A.trainingB．advertisementC．cutD．loss42．A.expectedB．realizedC．promisedD．suspected43．A.responsibleB．influentialC．profi

tableD．attractive44．A.warnedB．remindedC．convincedD．informed45．A.exceptB．withoutC．likeD．despite46．A.e

ditorB．agentC．insurerD．translator47．A.lowB．confusedC．uselessD．sensitive48．A.praisedB．reachedC．inspiredD．caught49．A.relaxingB．literaryC．t

emporaryD．challenging50．A.resigningfromB．dreamingofC．keepingupD．huntingfor51．A.acquaintanceB．impressionC．assessmentD．celeb

ration52．A.acceptedB．choseC．repeatedD．rejected53．A.developingB．distinctC．potentialD．similar54．A.approachB．instruc

tionC．angleD．background55．A.possessedB．supportedC．appreciatedD．quit第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecenty

ears,theterm“ChinaChic”56.________(know)amongfashionenthusiastsnationwide.The57.________(promote)ofculturalconfidenceisthedrivingforceforitsforma

tion.AChineseuniversityisworkingwithatopbrand58.________(support)designersinthisarea.Tapestry,afashiongroup,withDonghuaUniversitylaunchedatrainingpro

gram,59.________aimedtopromote“ChinaChic”abroad.Theyparticipatedinthe4thChinaInternationalImportExpoinShanghaiinNovember2021withaspecialc

ollectionofan60.________(entire)newbrand.LedbyShanChaoranfromDonghuaUniversity,thecollection61.________(include)bags,clothesands

hoes.ShansaidChinaChicwastheirtheme.Amongtheirdesigns,therelay62.________greenwovencowleatherbag63.______

__(reflect)gardenelementsandthetenon(榫)structureofarchitectureinChina.“Ourunderstandingof‘ChinaChic’

is64.________youngpeoplelike，”Shansaid.“ChinaChic”，involvingtheuseoftraditionalpatterns,isnotawind­l

iketrend,aflashinthepan,65.________awaytohighlightthehotissuesamongyoungpeople,apositivecultureinChina.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一

节(满分15分)假定你是李华，向你校美国友好学校麦克曼高中校报投稿，介绍你当地的有特色的文化场所。内容包括：1.简介；2.组织活动情况；3.你的参与。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续

写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ihadaneighborwhohadasicksoninmycommunity.Thelittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunateinthe

worldbecauseamusclediseasemadehimweakandclumsy.Thoughhedidn'tlookanydifferentfromotherpeople,heoftendroppedthingsandbumpedintofurnitureande

asilygotoutofbreathafterrunningashortway.Heseldomplayedwithhisclassmates,sohefeltlonely;andinclasswhentheteacheraskedhimto

answerquestions,healwaysloweredhisheadwithoutaword.Hismotherwasveryworriedabouttheboy.Onespring,thebo

y'smotherboughtsomesaplings(树苗)fromthemarket.Shewantedtoplanttheminthefrontofthehouse.Shetoldherchildrentoplantasaplingeachperson.Themo

thersaidtoherthreechildren,“Whoseseedlinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavoritegift.”Theboyalsowantedtogethismother'sgift.Butseeinghisbrothe

rsandsisterscarryingwatertowaterthetreeshappily,anyhow,anideahithim：hehopedthetreeheplantedwoulddiesoon.Sowate

ringitonceortwice,heneverattendedtoit.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewassurprisedtofinditgrewsomefreshleavesinsteadofwitheri

ng(枯萎),andcomparedwiththetreesofhisbrotherandsister,hisappearedgreenerandmorevital.Hewonderedwhatonearthhadhappened.Asexpected,hismother

keptherpromise,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidtohim,“Fromthetreeyouplant,youwillbecomeanoutstandingbotanist(植物学

家)whenyougrowup.”Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecameoptimistic.Oneday,thelittleboylayonthebedbutcouldn'tsleep

.Lookingatthebrightmoonlightoutsidethewindow,hesuddenlyrecalledwhatthebiologyteacheroncesaid,plantsgenerallygrowatnight.注意：1.续写词数应

为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。“Whynotgotoseethetree？”hethoughttohimself._______________________________________________________

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__________________________Hereturnedtohisroom,withtearspouringdownhisfacewithoutastop.______________________________________________

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