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宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第1页，共12页）宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题英语试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡上，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。2.回

答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。涂写在本试卷上无效。3.作答非选择题时，将答案书写在答题卡上，书写在本试卷上无效

。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.

C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Havedinner.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Visittheboss.2.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Torescheduleameeting.B.Toreportane

mergency.C.Toconfirmanappointment.3.Whatkindofpersonisthewoman?A.Talented.B.Helpful.C.Understanding.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inagym.B

.Atanoffice.C.Ataclinic.5.Whatisthemantalkingabout?A.Aninnovativerecipe.B.Astrongresolution.C.Aworkoutroutine.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对

话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQ

kgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第2页，共12页）6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Husb

andandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Discussingaplan.C.Sharinggoodnews.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherepr

obablyarethespeakers?A.Atafamilyreunion.B.Atasocialgathering.C.Atadepartmentmeeting9.Whatistheman?A.Abankclerk.B.AnartdirectorC.Afinanciala

nalyst.10.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutherjob?A.Ahighsalary.B.Paidleave.C.Travelopportunities听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。1I.Wha

tdoesthewomancomplainabout?A.Ademandingmanager.B.Aheavyworkload.C.Adifficultworkmate.12.HowisEricrecently?A.Independent.B.Argumentative.C.Irr

esponsible.13.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Hedislikesbeingalone.B.Hehastroublesomekids.C.HeisdatinghisMs.Right听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.

Whatistheman'smajorconcerninchoosingrestaurants?A.Food.B.Environment.C.Price.15.Whowillthemandinewith?A.Frien

dB.CoworkersC.Familymembers16.Whatissaidabout“CafeRoma”？A.Itisalittlebitfar.B.Itisratherexpensive.C.Itservestraditionaldishes.17.Whydoest

hemanchoose“Favorites”?A.IthasanItalianatmosphere.B.Itisintendedforvegetarians.C.Itoffersgoodvalueformoney

.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemostattractiveaboutthesmalltowns?A.Apeacefullife.B.Comfortablehotels.C.Scenicplaces.19.Whatdidthespeakerd

oduringthetrip?A.Hemademanyfriends.B.HetrieddifferentfoodsC.Hetookalotofpictures.20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Tosuggestaquickgetaw

ay.{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第3页，共12页）BToadvertiseatravelagency.C.Toin

troduceawayofsocializing.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASummerDayCampsJointheEn

vironmentalLearningCenterthissummerforadventureintheoutdoors!Wecan’twaittobepartofyoursummer!YoungExperimentersJune17-21$200Participate

inhands-onexperimentsfromenvironmentaldisciplinesofscience.Byusingthescientificmethod,recordingdataandrunningexperiments,studentswillstudyandc

onnectwiththenaturalworld.TheWildnessWeekJune24-28$220Doyouknowhowtocatchafish,wheretofindfrogsorhowtocopythecallofared

wingblackbird?Doyouwanttolearnhowtofindpurewaterandbuildatemporarylivingplace?We'llgiveyoutheoutdoorskillstodiscovertheh

iddenwondersofnature.AnimalAnticsJuly8-12$230Fromthecommonsquirreltothemysteriouswindscorpion,theELCishometoanabunda

nceofwildlife.We’llspendtheweekstudyingthemthroughexploration,observationandexperimentation.Outdoor-ologistsJuly22-26$260Everwonderwhatittake

stospendacareeroutinnature?Thisweekofcampwillfocuslearningaboutonallthedifferentsortsofpeoplewhoworkoutside.RefundP

olicyCancellationsmadeonorpriortoMarch20willberefundedat100%.CancellationsmadebetweenMarch21andApril17willlosethe$50d

eposit.AfterApril17anduptotwoweekspriortothefirstdayofcamp,a50%refundwillbegiven.Aftertwoweeksprior,norefundswillbegiven.21.Whatabilitycanyouge

tfromTheWildnessWeek?A.Tointerpretthesingingofbirds.B.Toexperimentonwildanimals.C.Togetalongwithwildanim

als.D.Tosurvivewellinthewild.22.Whichcampwillprovideinformationrelevanttoworkinginthewild?A.Outdoor-ologists.B.AnimalAntics.C.TheWil

dnessWeek.D.YoungExperimenters.23.HowmuchwillyougetifyoucancelyourreservationforAnimalAnticsonApril6?A.$230.B.$180.C.$115.D.$50.B

YuanLongping,aChinesescientistwhodevelopedhigher-yieldricevarietiesthathelpedfeed{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABA

A=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第4页，共12页）peoplearoundtheworld,diedonMay22,2021inChangsha.Hewas91.YuanwasknowninChinaasthe"

FatherofHybridRice".Hislifetimeresearchinhybridricemadehimanationalheroandasymbolofdogged（顽强的）scientificpursuit.Worldwide,M

r.Yuan’sdiscoveries—togetherwithbreakthroughsinwheatcultivationbyAmericanscientistNormanBorlaug—helpedcreatetheGreenRevolution.Thes

ubsequentriseinharvestyieldsasaresultofthetwoscientists’achievementshasputanendtofaminethroughoutmuchoftheworld.Itwasinthe1970sth

atYuanachievedhisscientificbreakthroughsthatwouldlatermakehimahouseholdname.Atthattime,theworldofricescientistswasfulloftalkofde

velopinghybridstrains.Whiletheinternationalteamskeptdoingresearch,Mr.Yuantooktheleadindevelopinghybridstrainsofricein1971.Toc

reatethehybrids,headdedthegeneticmaterialofawildricefromHainanIslandtocommercialricestrains.By1978,Mr.Yuanwasoversee

ingtheinitialstagesofthelarge-scaleproductionofhybridriceinHunanprovince.Heendedupperformingmostofhisresearchtherefortherestofhislife.

Hybridricevarietiestypicallyproduce20to30percentmorericeperacrethannon-hybridstrainswhencultivatedunderthesameconditions.AsMr.Yuana

ndhisteamsintroducedhybridstrainsacrossAsiaandAfrica,theyalsotaughtfarmersawiderangeofadvancedrice-growingtechniques.YuanLongpingwa

sbornin1930inBeijing,orBeiping,asitwasthencalled.Heenteredcollegein1949,andchosetostudyagronomydespitenothavingaruralbackground,anddespite

themisgivingsofhisparents.Hisinitialinspirationforchoosingagriculturalsciencecamepartlyfromavisithemadetoafarmonaschoo

ltrip,andpartlyfromanidyllic（田园诗的）sceneinCharlieChaplin’sfilmModernTimes,inwhichtheLittleTrampsavours（品尝）grapesandfresh

milkatthedoorstepofhishome.Aftergraduatingin1953,Mr.YuantookajobasateacheratanagriculturalcollegeinHuna

nprovincewhilemaintaininghiscommitmentandinterestincropgenetics.Hiscommitmenttothefieldtookonincreasingurgencyduringthelate1950sasfamineswept

thecounty."Famished,youwouldeatwhatevertherewastoeat,evengrassrootsandtreebark,"Mr.Yuanrecalledinhismemoir（回忆录）.

“AtthattimeIbecameevenmoredeterminedtosolvetheproblemofhowtoincreasefoodproductionsothatordinarypeoplewouldnotstarve."Earlierin2021,Mr.Yuanwasstillwo

rkingondevelopingnewvarietiesofrice."There'snosecrettoit;myexperiencecanbesummedupinfourwords:knowledge,sweat,inspirationandopportunity."Mr.Yuans

aidinavideomessagein2020thatencouragedyoungChinesetogointoscience.InEnglish,hequotedthescientistLouisPasteur:"Chan

cefavorsthepreparedmind."24.Accordingtothearticle,howdidYuanLongpingdevelophybridstrainsofrice?A.Withthehelpofinternationa

lricescientists.B.Bydrawingonexperiencesfromwheatcultivation.C.BymakinguseofawildricestrainfromHainanIsland.D.Bydoingtrialr

esearchonafarmfieldinHunanprovince.{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第5页，

共12页）25.Accordingtothearticle,whydidYuanLongpingchoosetostudyagriculturalscience?A.Hegrewupinthecountrysideandhadadeepaffe

ctionforthefarmland.B.HewasinspiredbyavisittoafarmandascenefromthefilmModernTimes.C.Hewastouchedbythefoodcrisisandmassstarvationofpe

opleduringthe1950s.D.HisparentsencouragedhimtomakecontributionstoChina'sagriculturaldevelopment.26.Accordingtothearticle,thecontr

ibutionsthatYuanLongpinghasmadethroughouthislifeinclude①inspiringgenerationsofChinesepeopletopursuescience②

fundamentallychangingtheprogressofagriculturalplantingtechniquesworldwide③turninghybridricebreedingfrommerelyatheoryintoanactua

lindustrialreality④promotingthelarge-scaleproductionofhybridrice,whichhelpedmakefaminesadistantmemoryA.①

②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④27.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeYuanLongping?A.Ambitious,sociableandright-mi

nded.B.Romantic,thoughtfulandeasy-going.C.Practical,optimisticandkind-hearted.D.Innovative,dedicatedandhard-working.CAmo

ngthemembersofmysocialnetwork,ahandfulbringoutmixedemotions—botheagernessandfear.InteractionswiththemfeellikeaconversationalgameofRussianroulett

e（轮盘赌）.Intherightmood,theseindividualscandeliverafun-filledevening,butifIcatchthematthewrongmoment,theycanwipeoutallmypositiveenergy.The

reissimplynoknowingwhatistocome.Ifthissoundsfamiliar,thenyoutoohavefrenemies.JulianneHolt-Lunstadandhercolleag

uesatBrighamYoungUniversityhavedesignedascalethatidentifiesfourcategoriesofrelationships.Youcantryitforyourself.Pickacoupleofpeoplew

ithinyoursocialnetworkandanswerthefollowingtwoquestionsonascaleofone(notatall)tosix(verymuch).Whenyouarefeelinginneedo

fadvice,understandingorafavor,howhelpfulisyourconnection?Likewise,howupsettingisyourconnection?Peopl

ewhoscoreoneonbothquestionsareyourindifferentrelationships—aneighbor,perhaps,withneithergoodnorbadqualities.Thosewhoscorehighlyonthe

firstquestion,whilegettingthelowestpossibleratingonthesecond,areyoursupportiveandloyalsocialties.Thosewiththelowestscoreonthefirs

tquestionandhighmarksonthesecondareaversiverelationships.Finally,anyonewithascoreoftwoormoreonbothscalesisconsideredanambivalentconn

ection—yourfrenemies.Theymaybeincrediblygenerouswhenyouhaveaproblemyetcanalsostrikebackwithabitterput-downwhenthey

feelenviousorthreatened.Researchsuggeststhatambivalent,love-haterelationshipsareoftenmorestressfulthanconsistentlynegativeones

,damagingmentalandphysicalhealth.Cuttingoffcontactmaynotalwaysbepossible,especiallyifthepersonisabossorfamilymember.So,whatcanbedo

ne?Simplybeingawareoftheambivalentnatureofarelationshipmightoffersomeprotection.{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlS

CkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第6页，共12页）Personally,Iusethisinsighttopreparemyselfemotionally,focusonthepositives,andli

mitinteractionswhenneeded.Italsoleadsmetoreflectonmyownactions—amIeverthefrenemy?Iamresolvedtobealittlemoremindf

ulofmyinteractionswithallmyties.28.WhydoestheauthorcompareinteractionswithcertainpeopletoRussianroulette?A.Tosuggestwaystohandletheseinteractions.B.

Toshowhowthesepeoplecompeteforattention.C.Tointroduceasocialgamethesepeopleliketoplay.D.Tostresshowunpredictabletheseinteractionscanbe.29.Whichfi

gurebestillustratesthedifferenttypesofrelationshipsinoursocialnetwork?ABNEGATIVITYCD30.Whatdoestheautho

rsuggestreadersdo?A.Avoidinteractingwithfrenemies.B.Cautionagainstactinglikeafrenemy.C.Encouragefrene

miestoactmorepositively.D.Balancefrenemieswithsupportivefriendships.31.Whatisthecentralmessagetheauthorintendstoconvey

throughthistext?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Onlytruefriendsareworthkeeping.C.Ahealthyfriendshipneedsgive-and-take.D.Love-haterelationshipsa

resurprisinglybad.DThenumerousbacteriathatnaturallyinhabitthehumanbodyseemtohelpusinmanyways.Onegroupisemergingasparticularlybeneficial:atyp

eofgut(肠道)bacteriaknownasBlautia,whichhas{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第7页，共12页）m

adeheadlinesrecentlybecauseitseemstoexertsomereallyremarkableeffects.Now,aChineseteamisglimpsinganotherpotentialbe

nefitofBlautia:helpingpeopleadapttohighaltitudes.TheirfindingssuggestthatprovidingBlautiacouldhelpmountaineersandothersper

formbetterinthesechallengingenvironments.Qing-PengKong,ageneticistattheChineseAcademyofSciences,andhisteamrecruited45mentomovefromtheirhomesat

250metersabovesealeveltoatownatabout3,700meters.Despitethethinair,themenatesimilarfoodastheyhadathome,minimizingt

heeffectsofdietchangesontheirgutbacteria.After2days,Blautiawentfrombeingraretoveryabundantintheirguts.Theteamthens

ubjectedmicetocontrolledlow-oxygenconditionsinthelab,simulating(模拟)analtitudeof4,000meters,whilegivingBlautiato

halfofthemeveryotherday.TheBlautia-treatedmiceshowedmildersymptomsofaltitudesickness.Thisopensthedoorintowhetheraltitu

desicknessmightbeamenabletotreatmentthroughthegut.Thebacteria'seffectmayalsoextendtothebrain.“Itssuperpowercomesfromtheconnectionbetweenthegutandth

ebrain,”saysKlepac-CerakatWellesleyCollege.Thefattyacidsitmakesareknowntoactivatereceptorsonnervesthatconnectthedigestivesystem,heartandbrain.Thisco

uldhelpexplainasurprisingcorrelationthatKlepac-Cerakreportedlastyear:KidsaremorelikelytotalkandlaughwhentheyhavemoreBl

autiaintheirguts.“There'slotsofcommunicationhappeningbetweenourbacteriaandourbrain;wearejustbeginningtouncoverwhatservicesbacteriadoforus,”K

lepac-Ceraknotes.Blautia'sapparentsuperpowerssuggesttoKongitcouldserveasasupplement(补充)thatbenefitspeopleregar

dlessofwhethertheyareplanningatriptoTibet.Butfirst,Kongsays,hewantstofindoutwhetherBlautiaisa“solo”playero

rexertstheseprotectiveeffectsonlyaspartofalargergroupofbacteria.32.What'sthesignificanceofthestudyledbyaChineseteam?A.Itprovidesapr

acticalpayoff.B.Itreachesaconclusivefinding.C.Itcausedasocialmediasensation.D.Itintroducesapioneeringtechnology.33.Whatdow

eknowaboutthesubjectsinbothexperiments?A.TheyreceivedBlautiaintheirdiet.B.Theymovedtohigh-altitudereg

ions.C.Theysufferedseverealtitudesickness.D.Theyexperiencedlow-oxygenconditions.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amenable”inParagraph3me

an?A.Resistant.B.Incurable.C.Responsive.D.Insensitive35.HowwouldbothKongandKlepac-CerakdescribeBlautia'sroleinhum

anhealth?A.Adouble-edgedsword.B.Asoloplayer.C.Apartially-understoodinfluence.D.Acost-effectivesolution.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5

分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第8页，共12

页）Onceapopularproductintheearlyglobaltrade,China’steaisseekingtorecapturetheworldwithamodernlookandflavour._____36___

__InearlyDecember,itopeneditsfirstU.S.storeinNewYorkwheremorethan2,500cupsofnew-styleteaweresoldontheopeningday.“Byprovidinghigh-quali

typroductsandservices,weaimtodeliverajoyfulexperiencetolocalconsumers,"saidGuYujia,vicepresidentofstrate

gyatHEYTEA.HEYTEAopeneditsfirstoverseasstoreinSingaporein2018.Itquickeneditsglobalizationpacein2023,opening

outletsintheU.K.,AustraliaandCanada,amongothers._____37_____Thisyear,rival（竞争对手）brandNaixueopenedanoutletinThailand,whileChaPandaenteredSouth

Korea.“It'sanaturaldevelopmentforChina'sgrowingnew-styleteaindustrytoexpandoverseas,"notedLiuChang,ana

nalyst（分析师）．“_____38_____”New-styleteadrinksfeatureacombination（组合）ofdiversematerials,includingfreshfruits,freshtealeaves,milka

ndcheese.Thecreativecombinationsnotonlymaketeatastebetter,butalsodrivethedemandfortealeaves.Teaprocessingfirmshavetakentheopportu

nitytoincreasetheirsales.Houtang,ateabio-techfirm,hassignedpartnershipagreementswithmorethan100new-styleteabrands._____39__

___Thecompanyisalsocreatingnewteaproductsthatcaterto（迎合）localtastesinglobalmarkets.Drinkingteaispopularinover160countriesandr

egions.Itisadailyroutinefornearlyhalfoftheworld'spopulation,whoconsumeoverthreebillioncupsofteaonadailybasis.Sofar,theSouthea

stAsiancountriesremainamajoroverseasmarketforChinesenew-styleteabrands._____40_____HEYTEA'sLondonstorehasseenmaximum（最高的）sa

lesofsome2,000cupsadaysinceopening.ItsMelbournestoresawnearly3,000cupssoldinjustaday."Challengesandopportunitiesc

oexistwhendoingbusinessoverseas,"notedLiu.“Tosurviveandthrive（繁荣发展）globally,new-styleteabrandshavetoad

apttheirproductsandservicestolocalmarkets."A.Thefirmisnotaloneinventuringabroad.B.Theoverseasmarketisstilla

blueoceancomparedwiththedomesticmarket.C.HEYTEA,aleadingbrandofChinesenew-styletea,hasover3,000domesticstores.D.NewChinese-styleteadrinksar

eablendoftraditionalChineseteaculturewithmodernfashion.E.Today,Chineseconsumersdrinkabout40%oftheworld'stea,much

ofwhichisproduceddomestically.F.Itsproductsaresuppliedtoover50,000new-styleteastoresacrossChinaandinsomeSoutheastAsiancountries.G.Given

therisinginfluenceofChinesecultureglobally,new-styleteahasthepotentialtogainwiderpopularityamongwesternconsumers.第三部分语言知识运用{#{QQ

ABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第9页，共12页）完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。Girlsarebetteratreadingandwritingthanboysasearlyasfourthgrade,accordingtoastudy,andthegapcontinuestowi

denuntilsenioryear.Scientistsgenerallyagreethatboysandgirlsarepsychologicallymorealikethantheyaredifferent.Butreadingseemstobea(n)41,with

growingevidencesuggestingasimilar42inwriting.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalAmericanPsychologist,providedfurther43tosupportthisview.DavidReilly,le

adauthorofthestudy,saidthestudy44thecommonlyheldviewthatboysandgirlsstartgradeschoolwiththesamecognitiveabilities."Itappearsthatthegendergapforwriti

ngtaskshasbeengreatly45,anddespiteourbesteffortswithchangesinteachingmethods,thatdoesnotappeartobe46over

time,hesaid.Factorsexplainingtheresultscouldincludelearning47beingmoreprevalent（普遍的）amongboys;thepressuretoconformtomasculin

e（男性化的）idealsandtheideaofreadingandlanguagebeing48;andslightdifferencesinhowboysandgirlsusetheirbrainhemispheres（半球）,theautho

rsbelieve.Toinvestigatehow49levelsdifferedbetweenboysandgirlsintheU.S.,theteamstudieddatacollectedoverthreedeca

desintheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress.Thisdatabaseoftestscoresonover3millionstudentsinthefourth,ei

ghth,andtwelfthgrades50nationalandstateperformancesinarangeofsubjects,andconsideredsuchvariablessuchasdisabilitiesorwhetherchildre

nwereEnglishlearners.Readingandwritingwas51accordingtochildren'sunderstandingofarangeofdifferentpassagesandgenres.52,girlsw

erefoundtoperformsignificantlybetterinreadingandwritingtestsbyfourthgradewhencomparedwithboysofthesameage.Aschildrenprogressedtoeigh

thandtwelfthgrades,girlscontinuedto53boys,butthedifferencewasmorenoticeableinwritingthanreading.Butwhatcausedthisdifferenceinabilitie

s?Evidencesuggests54problems,suchascausingproblemsinclassorbeingaggressivecouldbelinkedtoneurologicalconditions.Whatisknownaslater

alization（偏侧化）couldalsoplayarole.Boysarebelievedtouseonehemispherewhenreadingorwriting,whilegirlsappeartouseboth.T

hedatadidnot,however,provideevidencetoargue55thetwogendershavingdifferentlearningstyles.41.A.distinctionB.exceptionC.objectionD.limita

tion42.A.patternB.standardC.circumstanceD.feature43.A.strategyB.signalC.signD.evidence44.A.confirmedB.representedC.questionedD.introduced45.

A.underestimatedB.overemphasizedC.underrepresentedD.justified46.A.increasingB.promotingC.acceptingD.reducing47.A.objectivesB.drillsC

.difficultiesD.advantages{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第10页，共12页）48.A.inn

ovativeB.feminineC.challengingD.fictional49.A.literacyB.literaryC.academicD.cognitive50.A.pulleddownB.settleddownC.turneddownD.b

rokedown51.A.grantedB.measuredC.designedD.engineered52.A.LikewiseB.OverallC.HoweverD.Besides53.A.overtakeB.d

iscourageC.parallelD.distinguish54.A.psychologicalB.emotionalC.behavioralD.mental55.A.inlinewithB.atthemercyofC.onaccoun

tofD.infavorof第II卷（非选择题，满分55分）第一部分单词填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据下列句子句意和空白之后的提示词，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词56.However,after-school

activitiescantakeupalotoftime,sostudentshavetolearntoorganizetheirbusy_____________（日程安排）.57.Aloevera,pea

celiliesandspiderplantsaresomeofthe_____________（动植物物种）thatareeasytogrowindoors.58.Climate-relatednaturaldis

astersstrikemoreoftenthanever,causinghugeeconomiclosstocountriesand_____________（个人）.59.Hecomplained

tousthathis_____________（抱怨）aboutthepoorserviceoftherestauranthadbeenignored.60.Recentyearshave____________（见证）th

edramaticdevelopmentofHenanProvince.61.Heexpressedhisappreciationformyshowinghimaroundthecity,andsaidthecitywasbeautifulbeyon

d_____________(describe).62.Caringforpatientswithspecialneedsrequirespatienceandunderstanding.(patience)peoplec

an’tdothat.63.Youandyourparentsarehavingan__________（argue）aboutyoustayingoutlateonFridaynight.64.SunJiadong’s_____________（devote）toChina’

sspaceindustryiswonderfullyinspiring.65.Nowhisdreamhascometrueandhehasmadegreatachievementsin_________（science）research.第二

部分语法填空（10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Chinawill66(progressive)raisethestatutoryretirementageinnext15yearsstartingfrom202

5,afterconductingthoroughresearchofthenation'scurrentpopulationstructureandpeople'shealthcondition,withthemoveaimingtofacilitate67(reasonable)andbet

teruseofhumanresources.The11thsessionoftheStandingCommitteeofthe14thNationalPeople'sCongress,whichconcludedon

Friday,68(approve)adecisiontoraisetheretirementageofmaleworkersto63,andfemalesto55or58,dependingontheirjobsoroccupations.Thecu

rrentretirementageformeninurbanareasis60,andwomen50or55—dependingontheir{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSC

kAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第11页，共12页）jobs—69isamongtheworld'slowestformajoreconomies.It'sthenation'sfirstad

justmentofretirementagessincethecurrentsystem70(launch)inthe1950s.Thegovernmentlaunchedretirementagecalculatingserviceson

officialwebsitesandWeChatmini71(program)attheofficialaccountoftheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecurity.Peoplecanvoluntaril

ypostponetheirretirementagefornomorethanthreeyearsafterreachingthenewstatuaryretirementandreachinganagreemen

twiththeiremployers.Employersshouldnotforceemployees72(choose)retirementagesagainsttheirwill.WangXiao

ping,ministerofhumanresourcesandsocialsecurity,saidthattheretirementpolicyhasbecomemoreflexible73(compare)withtheprevious"one-siz

e-fits-all"approach.Wangsaidthattheadjustmentisbased74thecurrentpopulationstructure,people'simprovinghealthconditionandt

hepublic'sconcernsofarelativelackof75(flexible)inarrangingtheirworkingandretiringlives.第三部分书面表达（满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你在最近举办的英语演讲

比赛中获得一等奖，在教师节来临之际你自制了一份有中国特色的礼物赠送给外教Chris，同时你想写一封信表达对外教在备赛中对你的指导的感谢，内容包括：1．分享好消息；2．表达感谢;3．礼物简介；注意：1．写作词数80个

左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris,_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）"Shewantsaw

hat?"askedthefruitseller.IwasinoneofthemanystreetmarketsofLuzhou,asmallcitylocatedinChina'sSichuanProvince.

Already,acrowdofcuriouson-lookerswasgathering:white-hairedgrandmas,toothlessoldmen,mothersholdingtheir

babies.Everyonewaswaiting,wonderingwhytheforeignerwascausingsuchafuss（大惊小怪）.Itookadeepbreath."Doyouhaveapumpkin?"Iaskedascle

arlyaspossible.Noonequitegotthemeaningofwhatapumpkinwas.Luckily,amotherexplainedinbrokenEnglishthattherewasnopumpkinhereinthismarket.Ihadtomove

ontoanothermarkettofindmypumpkinforHalloween.AsanAmericanEnglishteacherinChina,theurgewasstrongtoexplainmycountry'sculturaltradit

ionstomystudents.I'dhadplentyofsuccessinteachingtheChineseaboutsignificantUnitedStatesholidaysandevents,Halloweenbeingoneofthem.YetIwasnowinanewtea

chingposition,inadifferentregionofthecountrywheremostpeoplespokedialectsratherthanMandarin,nottomention{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgE

CCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考三考试试题（第12页，共12页）English.IhadlearnedthatinteachingaboutHalloween,the

rewasnosubstituteforapumpkinspeciallycarvedforOct.31,becausedescriptionsproducedblankstares;drawingsweremisinterpretedandpicturesonlypuzzl

ed.Sure,Icouldgiveupshowingarealjack-o-lantern（南瓜灯）tomystudents.Icouldlectureonthehistoryofthistradition,whichhaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturn

ofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Wecouldhaveagoatwearingmasks,androle-playtrick-or-treat.Butnothingcouldcomparewitharealpumpkin.F

orthatreason,Iwasdeterminedtogothroughjustaboutanythingtofindapumpkinformystudents.Inanothersectionofthecity,Iheadedtoabigmarket."Doyou

haveapumpkin?"IaskedthesellerIsaw."Awhat?"sheseemedtobeataloss,too.However,Ididn'tknowhowtomakeherunderstandwhatIwanted.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右

；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para1:Suddenly,anideaoccurredtome.___________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______Para2:OnOct.31,Ibroughtthecarefully-carvedpumpkinintotheclassroom.________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAw

lSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}宝鸡中学2022级高三月考（三）参考答案英语听力1-5BACAB6-10ACBBC11-15CBAAC16-20CCABA阅读理解21-2

3DAB24-27CBCD28-31DBBD32-35ADCC七选五36-40CABFG完形填空41-45BADCA46-50DCBAD51-55BBACD单词拼写/单词变形56schedule57speci

es58individuals59complaint60witnessed61description62Impatient63argument64devotion65scientific语法填空66progressivel

y67morereasonable68approved69which70waslaunched71programs72tochoose73compared74on75flexibility76.写作Dear

Chris,Ican’twaittosharetheexcitingnewsthatIwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontestandconveymyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.I

twasyourassistanceandguidancethatenlightenedmewhenIencounteredallthelanguageobstacles.Haditnotbeenforyourpatienceandconstantencouragement

,Iwouldnothaveenhancedmyconfidenceandenthusiasminlanguagelearning.WiththeTeachers’Dayapproaching,IpresentyouahandcraftedgiftwithChinesecharacte

risticsbecauseyouhavetaughtmesomuchandinspiredmegreatly.ThegiftisabeautifullypaintedfanfeaturingtraditionalChineselandscapes,whichsymbolizestheeleg

anceandcharmofourculture.Isincerelyhopeitwillbringyoujoyandyouwillcontinuetoguideusinthefuture.Yourssincerely,LiHua77.读后续写Suddenly,anideao

ccurredtome.Iimmediatelypulledoutmyphoneandsearchedforanimageofapumpkin.WhenIshowedthevendorexactlywhatIw

aslookingfor,hereyeslitupwithanunderstandingsmileonherface.Noddingvigorously,shegavemeasigntowaitandquicklydisappearedint

othebackofherstall.Soonshereturnedwithaproper-sizedroundandorangepumpkin.Icouldn'thelpbutsmileasIheldittightly,whichIbelievedwouldhe

lpalottofillintheculturalblanksformystudents.OnOct.31st,Ibroughtthecarefully-carvedpumpkinintotheclassroom.Thestudents'eyeswidenedwithcu

riosityastheygatheredaroundtheunusualobject.AsIlitthecandleinsidethepumpkin,itcastflickeringshadowsonthewalls.Inthewarmglow,

IbegantoexplainthetraditionofHalloweenandthechildrenlistenedattentively,theirimaginationsignitedbythisforeignyetcaptivat

ingcustom.Mypumpkinquestwasmorethanjustforalessonaboutaholiday.Itwasasmallstepintheirlanguagelearning,butagiantleapi

noursharedunderstandingandappreciationofculturaldiversity.{#{QQABJYQAogCoAABAAQhCAwlSCkAQkgECCQgORFAEIAAAiQNABAA=}#}