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练习42语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作Ⅰ.语法填空2022·陕西西安调研说明文188词★★★☆☆Woodcarvingisabranchofcarving.ItisoneofthetraditionalChineseartfor
mswithatimehonoredhistory.ItoriginatedintheNeolithicperiod,andthe1.________(begin)ofwoodcarvingaccompanied
people'severydaylifedemands.Later,whenpeoplehad2.________abilitytousetheirimaginationtoexpressideas,itbecameakindo
fart.Theearliestexistingwoodcarving3.________(dig)outinthe1980sinHubeiProvince,whichisbelieved4.________(have)ahis
toryofovertwothousandyears.Generally,Chinesewoodcarvinginancienttimes5.________(consist)ofthreemajorcategorie
s:architecturecarving,furniturecarvingandartworkcarving.Woodcarvingservespracticalpurposesandatthesametimeis6.________d
ecorativevalue.Chairs,tables,shelves,animals,flowersandhumanfigures7.________(carve)outofwoodarecommonexamplesofthisformofart.InapoembyHanYu,
8.________wasanoutstandingpoetoftheTangDynasty,hedescribedawoodcarvedfigurevividly.Chinesewoodcarvingisappreciatedworld
wideforits9.________(true)detailedstructuresandthebeautyofitsthemes.Today,many10.________(impress)woodcarvingscanbeseeninprivategalleriesandalsoinre
sidentialareasonbothsidesoftheYangtzeRiver.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·杭州模拟说明文286词★★★☆☆Editor'snote:BlakeistheChinaRepresent
ativeforWildaid,anenvironmentalorganizationfocusedonreducingdemandforwildlifeproducts.Inhispast15yearslivinginChina,hehaswitnessedthechangesofpublica
ttitudesandgovernmentpoliciesaboutwildlifeprotection.Inthisinterview,hetalksaboutwildlifeconsumption(消费)inChinaandtheongoingrevisionofChina'sWildlif
eProtectionLaw.CGTN:HowhasCOVID19changedpublicattitudestowardswildlifeconsumptioninChina?Blake:EversincetheoutbreakofCOVID19earlierthi
syear,it'sbeensomethingthatI'veneverseenonthisscalebefore—theoutpouringofpublicattentionanddiscussion
aroundconsumptionofwildlife.Everybodywastalkingaboutendingwildlifeconsumptionallovertheplace.Andwereallyneedtorevi
seourregulationsandourrelationshipswithnatureandwildlifeconsumption.CGTN:WhatdoyouthinkofthecriticismagainstChinaoverwildlifeconsumptionfollowingCO
VID19?Blake:Ithinkthere'salotofmisunderstandinggloballyaroundtheconsumptionofwildlifeinChina.Forone,wildlifeconsumptionhappensineverycountry.Weall
consumewildlifeinoneformoranother.So__it's__definitely__far__from__a__China__problem.ButwiththeoutbreakofthisdiseaseChinaa
ctedincrediblyfasttoclosedownallsalesofwildlife.AndChina'sworkingonupdatingitspoliciesandregulationsaroundthisconsumption.Ands
othat'sreallyadmirable.Butagain,byChinatakingsuchstrongactiononthis,it'snotgoingtosolvetheproblembecausei
thappensallovertheworld.Wereallyneedaglobalmovement.Weneedtoseetheselivesalesclosedownacrosstheworld.CGTN:Whataresomeofthechallengesto
wildlifeprotectioninChina?Blake:Amajorchallengeisthattheindustryaroundwildlifeconsumptionissovastandvaried.Itinvolvestensofbilli
onsofdollarsannuallyworthofproductionandconsumption.Millionsofpeople'sjobsandlivelihoodsareinvolved.Andsoit'sa
vastsystem.There'snoeasyanswertoreallyimprovingitinaquickway.ButIthinkthat'soneoftheissuesthatneedsolvingnowin
revisingthewildlifeprotectionlawandotherregulationsthatIthinkwe'regoingtoseecomingupsoon.CGTN:Whatwillbeso
meofthebiggestchangestotheWPLwiththenewrevision?Blake:Thebiggestchangetothelawonwildlifeprotectionaftert
heseupcomingrevisionswillbeclarityonwhichspeciesofwildlifecanbeconsumedasfood.Currently,there'sabanon
allofitrightnowuntiltheseregulationscomeout.Buttherewillbeaclarifiedlistthatstateswhichwildlifecanbeconsumedasfood.1.Whatdoestheauthorrea
llywanttotellusbysaying“Soit'sdefinitelyfarfromaChinaproblem.”?A.Thewildlifeprotectionreallyneedsaglobalmovemen
t.B.Thewildlifeconsumptionhappensacrosstheworldnow.C.ThecriticismoverChina'swildlifeconsumptioniswrong.D.China'sstrongactioncan'tsolvethepr
oblemverywell.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”inparagraph3referto?A.Greatattentiontowildlifeconsumption.B.TheoutbreakofCOVID19thisyear.C.Muchw
ildlifeconsumptioninChina.D.China'sWildlifeProtectionLaw.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheEffectsoftheCOVID-19on
WildlifeConsumptionB.TheChallengestoWildlifeProtectionAllOvertheWorldC.CGTN'sInterviewwiththeChinaRepresentativeforWTOD.China'sWild
lifeProtectionLaw:WhatChangestoLookForwardto?B2021·全国甲卷记叙文320词★★☆☆☆WhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanu
arymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblueskydays,Ifeltatalossandoutof
place.UntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuous
crashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.I
tmeanthello.Itmeantdon'tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,h
elpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:“Safe!__Safe!_
_Safe!”Andthat'swhatmattered—landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardin
gthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,I'dgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,Ifoundmyselfwa
nderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.I'vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear;touristsandLondoner
sstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail
thinteenager,inabaggywhiteTshirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglance
s.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,”Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead.“Safe,man.Safe.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Safe.”4.Whatcanwel
earnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointed.B.Hegaveuphishobby.C.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehad
disagreementswithhisfamily.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe!Safe!”probablymean?A.Becareful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don'tworry!6.Whydidtheauthorl
iketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?A.Tojointheskateboarding.B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Toreliv
ehischildhooddays.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B.Sporti
snecessaryforchildren'shealth.C.Childrenneedasenseofbelonging.D.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.Ⅲ.应用文写作[2022·云南民族大学附中月考]假定你是李华,已高
中毕业20年,今日从报纸上获悉母校将要举行100周年校庆,你将要给你远在美国的高中同桌Peter发一封80词左右的电子邮件,相约一起回母校参加活动,要点如下:1.问候昔日同桌,回忆同学友情;2.校庆活动介绍;3.捐设
奖学金。参考词汇:百年校庆100thanniversarycelebration;奖学金scholarshipDearPeter,_____________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua