02-UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION

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姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION全卷满分150分考试用时120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthemanpayfortheelectrickettle?A.40dollars.B.20dollars.C.10dollars

.2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFlora?A.Lovely.B.Huge.C.Scary.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wildlife.B.Aproject.C.Tasktime.4.Whatcausedthemarkon

thewoman'sarm?A.Adog.B.Ababy.C.Aninsect.5.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttorun?A.Sheisbusy.B.Sheissleepy.C.Sheisinjured.第二节(共15小题

;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whocouldthemanprobablybe?A.Ateacher.B.Areceptionist.C.Aclerk.7.Whendoesthewomansuggestvisitingthecenter?A.OnT

uesdays.B.OnWednesdays.C.OnThursdays.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Colleag

ues.C.Classmates.9.HowdidthekidslearnEnglishfromJane?A.Bysingingsongs.B.Byrepeatingafterher.C.Bytranslatinghersentences.10.Whatwillthespeakersdo

next?A.Sharetheirexperience.B.Takepartinaparty.C.Gettheirpaperready.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatdidJohndoinKenya?A.Hetooka

businesstrip.B.Hesawwildanimals.C.Hevisitedhisparents.12.Whatdidsomefarmersdototheelephantinthatvillage?A.Theykilledit.B.Theyprot

ectedit.C.Theydroveitaway.13.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardJohn'sidea?A.Doubtful.B.Opposed.C.Approving.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。1

4.Whodidthemanfocusoninthecompetition?A.Thejudges.B.Theaudience.C.Otherskaters.15.Whatwastheman'sfirstlove?A.Swimming.B.Horseriding.C.Tennis.16.Whati

sthemangoingtodonextweek?A.Teachsomeskaters.B.CompeteinaTVshow.密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题C.WorkasajudgeinaTVshow.17.Whatcantheplayersdecidei

nIceChampions?A.Themovestodo.B.Themusictoskateto.C.Thepartnertoskatewith.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheloudnoises?A.Towar

npeopleoutdoorstogetinside.B.Togetpeople'sattentioninsidetheirhomes.C.Toinformpeoplewithoutradiosaboutdanger.19.Wh

odecidestoturnonthesystem?A.Thelocalmedia.B.Localofficials.C.Thenationalweatherservice.20.Whatisthema

intopicofthetalk?A.Aweatherreport.B.Awarningsystem.C.Thesafetymeasuresinbadweather.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.

5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanttosupportanimalsinneed?Herearethreewaystoshowthemsomelove.Grounds&HoundsWhenyoubuyanyitemfromJordanKa

rcher'scoffeecompanyGrounds&Hounds,partoftheproceeds(收入)goestotheshelternearyou.In2015,Grounds&Hounds'donations

helpedpartnersprovideblankets,foodandservicesforabout2,000rescuedanimals.Tel.:888-228-8914E-mail:info@groundsandhoundscoffee.c

omFetchEyewearandthePixieProjectIn2004,AnnSacksfoundedFetchEyewear,acompanythatsellsstylishframesataffordableprices.Threeyearslater,shelaunchedthePix

ieProject—anonprofitprojectthatoffersfreeandlow-costtreatmentforanimaldiseasesandinjuriesandrescuespetsfromoverloaded(超负荷的)sheltersacr

ossthecountry—and100percentofFetch'sprofitsnowbenefitthecharity.Sofar,thetwoorganizationshavehelpedwithmorethan5,000pe

tadoptionsandabout1,000surgery(外科手术).Adoption:503-542-3433Fax:503-542-3437FurfortheAnimalsFurfortheAnimals,runbytheanimaladvocacygroupBornFreeUS

A,isacampaign(openthroughDecember31)thatcollectsunwantedfursanddonatesthemtowildliferehabilitation(康复)centers.Thefursareusedbyinjuredcreature

sthatneedtofeelcozyandcomforted.Morethan1,000poundsoffurshavealreadymadetheirwaytoanimalsinneedthroughouttheU.S.Tel.:011-5952-544021.ThroughGroun

ds&Hounds,howcanyouhelpanimals?A.Bygettingapet.B.Bydonatingmoneytoit.C.Bybuyingcoffeefromit.D.Byvoluntee

ringyourservices.22.WhatdoweknowaboutthePixieProject?A.Itsellscheapframes.B.ItbenefitsFetchEyewear.C.Itisahighl

yprofitablebusiness.D.Itworkstogetherwithanimalshelters.23.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttoshowthereader

s?A.Howtoprofitfromanimals.姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题B.Threewaystoshowlovetoanimals.C.Thesuccessthatsomeorganizationshavegot.D.Howkindhuman

beingsaretoanimals.BHabitatimprovementandaseriesofprotectivemeasureshaveplayedacrucial(至关重要的)roleintheriseoft

hepopulationofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeys(滇金丝猴),oneoftheplanet'smostendangeredanimals.TheYunnansnub-nosedmonkey,alsoknownasthebl

ack-and-whitesnub-nosedmonkey,livesinhigh-altitudeareasatmorethan3,000metersabovesealevelinSouthwestChina'sYunnanProvinceandneighboringXizang.Abou

t65percentofitspopulationinhabitstheBaimaSnowMountainNationalNatureReserve.“Currently,thereserveishometoabout3,000Yunnansnub-nosedmonkeys,”saidL

aiJiandong,headoftheWildlifeProtectionStationatthereserve.Whenthereservewasfirstestablishedin1983,however,

thepopulationnumberedamere800.Laistressesthecontinuousenhancementofmanagementlevelswithinthereserve,includingtheadoption(采用)ofcutting-ed

getechnologiesformonitoring(监测)andprotectingnotonlythesnub-nosedmonkeysbutalsootherendangeredwildlifespeci

es.“Inrecentyears,usingtechnologieslikeinfrared(红外线的)cameras,wehavetakenpicturesofrareandendangeredcreaturessuchasleopards,jackalsandsa

mbardeer,”Lainoted,emphasizingtheimportantroleofsuchadvancementsinwildanimalprotection.TheprimarydutiesoftheWildlifeP

rotectionStationinvolvethedailycareofthesnub-nosedmonkeysinWeixiLisuautonomouscounty,aswellastheshelter

ingandrescueofinjuredanimals.“Overthepastfewyears,wehaveprovidedassistanceformorethan200wildanimals,includingYunnansn

ub-nosedmonkeys,pandasandmacaques,”saidLai.TheYunnansnub-nosedmonkeyisunderChina'snationalfirst-classprotectionandhasbeenlistedasanend

angeredspeciesontheRedListofThreatenedSpeciesoftheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Theywillbebe

tterprotected.24.Whichisn'tafactor(因素)thatcontributestotheincreaseofthepopulationofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeys?A.Risingpublicconcerns.B.Advancedtechnolo

gies.C.Protectivemeasures.D.Improvedlivinghabitats.25.WhatdowelearnaboutYunnansnub-nosedmonkeys?A.Theyonly

liveinYunnanProvince.B.Theirpopulationhasdroppedsharplysince1983.C.Theyarewell-protectedbytheWildlifeP

rotectionStation.D.Over200Yunnansnub-nosedmonkeyshavebeenrescueduptonow.26.What'sthemainideaofthepas

sage?A.PeoplerescuemanyinjuredanimalsinYunnan.B.Infraredcamerashavecapturedimagesofrarewildlife.C.Thepopul

ationofYunnansnub-nosedmonkeysincreasesgreatly.D.Yunnansnub-nosedmonkeysarethemostendangeredanimals.27.Wheremightthep

assagecomefrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anewspaper.C.Anadvertisement.D.Aneconomicjournal.CAtinyAlaskanvillagehasexperiencedaboomintourisminre

centyearsaspolarbearsspendmoretimeonlandthanonArcticseaice.Morethan2,000peoplevisitedthenorthernAlaskanvillageofKaktovikin2018tosee

polarbearsinthewild.Thefarnorthcommunityliesinanareawhereincreasinglyhighertemperaturehasspedupthemovementofseaice,theprimaryhabitatofpolarbear

s.Asicehasgraduallymovedtodeepwaterbeyondthecontinentalshelf(大陆架),morebearsareremainingonlandtolookforfood.密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○

线密封线内不要答题PolarbearshavealwaysbeenacommonsightonseaicenearKaktovik,butvillagersstartednoticingachangeinthemid-1990s.Morebearsseemedtostayonlan

d,andresearchersbegantakingnoteofmorefemalebearsmakinghomesinthesnowonlandinsteadofontheicetoraisetheirbabies.U.S.Fish

andWildlifeServicebiologistsbeganhearingreportsoftheincreasingnumberofpolarbearsintheareaintheearly2000s.Asmoreattention

wasgiventotheplight(困境)ofpolarbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.“Thevillagehadfewerthan50visitorsannu

allybefore2011,”saidJenniferReedoftheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge.“Todaywe'retalkingabouthundredsandhundredso

fvisitors,manyfromaroundtheworldeachyear,”saidReed.Mosttouristsvisitinthefall,whenbearsareforcedtowardlandbecauseseaiceis

farthestawayfromtheshore.BruceInglangasak,alocalhunterwhosometimesofferswildlife-viewingtours,said,“Ihavebeenofferingpolarbeartourssince

2004.”Mostofhisclients(客户)arefromChinaandEurope,aswellasfromotherstatesofUS.Manytouristsstayseveraldaysinthevillage,whichhastwosm

allhotels.Thevillagershavebenefitedalotfromthat.Inturn,theyprovidemoreeffectiveprotectionforpolarbearswithfi

nancialsupportfromtourismdevelopment.28.WhatcausesmorepolarbearstostayonlandinKaktovik?A.Foodshortages.B.Climatechange.C.Habita

ts'movementtoshore.D.Theirpreferenceforland.29.Howdidcommonpeoplefeelaboutmoresightsofbearsonland?A.

Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Concerned.D.Shocked.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.HotelsinKaktovikareindemandinautumn.B.Kaktovikhasa

bout50visitorsannually.C.Inglangasakmakesalivingasatourguideonly.D.Tourismaffectsthebalanceofnature.31.Whi

chsayingcandescribethetext?A.Thefittestcansurvive.B.Afterastormcomesacalm.C.Oneman'sfaultisanotherman'slesson.D.Everycoinhastwo

sides.DTall,long-neckedgiraffesarefamousfortheirspotswhicharebelievedtohelptheanimalshidefromtheirenemies.Justlikenotwohu

manshavethesamefingerprints,eachgiraffehasitsownspecialpatternofspots.However,azooinTennesseemadetheheadlinesrecentlyafteritwe

lcomedoneoftheworld'smostuncommongiraffes.OnJuly31,ababygiraffewasbornatBrightsZoowithlightbrownfurwhichisareticulated(网状的)g

iraffe,oneofthefourdifferentkindsofgiraffes.Unlikemostgiraffes,shewasbornwithoutspots,auniquefeatureofthereticulated

giraffe.Aboutsixfeettall,thisbabygiraffeisgrowingwellunderhermother'scare.Sheshowstypicalbabygiraffebehavior,suchaseatingrocks

.Expertssaidtheyounggiraffewastheonlysingle-coloredreticulatedgiraffelivinganywhereontheplanet.Thelas

ttimethishappenedwas1972inJapan.Agiraffe'spatternofspotsiscreatedwhentheanimalisstillgrowinginsideitsmother.Thatmeansthatthisgiraffewillne

verhavespots.“Thenewgiraffemightnothavesurvivedifshehadbeenborninthewild.Beingsingle-colored,shemaynotbeabletohid

equiteaswell,”saidMr.DavidBright,whorunsthezoo.“Shewilleasilybeakeytargetforpoachers(偷猎者)becauseshe'ssounusual.”BrightsZoostressedthatreti

culatedgiraffeshadalreadybecomeimperiled.In2018,theywereofficiallylistedas“threatened”.Thirty-fiveyearsago,therewere36,000reticulatedgiraffes.N

ow,thenumberhasbeencutbymorethan50%.Onlyabout16,000reticulatedgiraffesremain.Thisbrowngiraffe'sbirthisnotonlyarareandfascinatingevent,butalsoa

nopportunitytoraiseawarenessofthechallengesfacedbygiraffesinthewild.Bysupportingeffortslikethis,wecan姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线

内不要答题contributetotheconservationoftheselargecreaturesandensuretheirsurvivalforgenerationstocome.32.Whatdoweknowaboutthespotsofgiraffes?A.Theyhel

pprotectgiraffes.B.Theyarethesamepattern.C.Theylooklikegiraffes'footprints.D.Theyappearongiraffesoccasionally.33.Wh

atmakestheyounggiraffebornatBrightsZoospecial?A.Itsextremelylargesize.B.Itslightbrownfur.C.Itsunusualeatinghabit.D.Itsabsenceofspots.34.What

doestheunderlinedword“imperiled”meaninParagraph5?A.Recognized.B.Endangered.C.Doubled.D.Balanced.35.Whichwordcanbestdescribethe

birthoftheyounggiraffe?A.Meaningful.B.Worrying.C.Awkward.D.Foreseeable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。ShouldWeCreateMoreNationalParkstoSaveEndangeredAnimals?Don'tyoufinditworryingthatmoreandmorespec

iesofanimalsareinrealdangerofbecomingextinct?36AndIthinkthebestwaytodothisisforgovernmentstocreatemorenationalpa

rks.37Ifthisenvironmentisdestroyed—forexample,whenfarmersclearaforestfornewfields,ortreesarecutdowntom

akeprofits—manyanimalsareunabletosurvive,andmorespeciesarelikelytobecomeextinct.Inaddition,nationalparksprotectanimal

sfromthedangerofbeinghunted.Amajorreasonwhymanyspeciesareendangeredisthattheseanimalsarekilledbyhunters.Theyhuntan

imalstomakemoney.38Ontheotherhand,somepeoplefightthecreationofnationalparksbecausetheyconsideritiswrongtointerferewithnature.They

believethatwildanimalslivingintheirnaturalenvironmentarehappier.39Theyalsopointoutthatafewspeciesaremorelikelytoprodu

ceyounganimalsinthewildthaninnationalparks.Allinall,thesedisadvantagesarefarlessimportantthanthebenefits

ofnationalparks.40Asamatteroffact,theyprotectanimalsfromtheirgreatestenemy,thatis,humanbeings.A.Tobeginwith,animalsareimpor

tanttohumans.B.Somehuntersevenhuntanimalssimplyforsport.C.Ipersonallybelievethatwemustsavetheseanimals.D.Theseparksallowanimalstoliveinasafeenv

ironment.E.Firstly,nationalparksprotecttheseanimals'naturalenvironment.F.Theysaythatthoughtheanimalsmayfacedanger,theyenjoyafreelife.G.The

reisaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertocreatemorenationalparks.36.37.38.39.40.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的

A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwaswalkingthroughthebushwhen,suddenly,ababykoalarushedtomethroughthesky.Throughquickthinking,Imanagedtocatchitinmy4

1.“OhDoodah,areyou42toseemetoday?”Iaskedthekoala.Doodah,ababykoala,wasjustoneofthemanykoalasthathadcomeintomy43.Andwhil

eImightbehisfavouriteperson,Ilovedalloftheseanimals44.密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题EversinceIwasagirl,I'dlovedanimalsandat18hadsta

rtedworkattheCurrumbinWildlifeSanctuaryasa45collector.Selectingleavesforthekoalasbroughtmesomuchjoyasthekoalas46th

emforfood.Throughhardworkand47Ieventuallybecameakoalaspecialist,andworkedinChina,whereI48inkoala-breedingprograms.Myson,Jett,hasalwaysbeen

withkoalasandlikes49themwithme.Butwe'vebothbecomeconcernedaboutthe50ofourbelovedkoalas.Iknewthebestwaytostopthemfromdyingoutwasto51theyoungl

ikemysonbecausethefuturereallyistheirs.SoIwroteachildren'sbook,HaveYouSeenATreeForMe?,whichIhopewillhelpthemunderstandw

e'vegotto52ourbelovedwildlife.Therearelotsof53thingskidscandotostarthelpingnow:Keepdogsandcatslockedawayfrom

wildlife,plantatreethatwillencouragenativeanimalstovisitand54yourfamilytodriveslowlyinwildlifehabitatsandareas.That

mightonlysound55,butifwealldothis,itcanmakeabigdifference.41.A.armsB.legsC.clothesD.gloves42.A.curiousB.re

sponsibleC.excitedD.unwilling43.A.exchangeB.careC.lectureD.power44.A.eventuallyB.properlyC.recentlyD.equally45.A.woodB.rubb

ishC.leafD.water46.A.brokedownB.dependedonC.cameacrossD.concentratedon47.A.studyB.confidenceC.debateD.arran

gement48.A.checkedB.typedC.foundedD.joined49.A.namingB.impressingC.feedingD.capturing50.A.healthB.futureC.foodD.return51.A.educateB.

understandC.directD.trust52.A.controlB.protectC.hideD.recognize53.A.secretB.bigC.interestingD.simple54.A.allowB.forceC.askD.train55.A.sma

llB.confusingC.naturalD.difficult第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GiantpandaYaYabeganhertripbacktoChinaonWednesd

ayfromtheMemphiszoo.ItmarkedtheendofanagreementwiththeAmericanzoo56shehadspentthepast20years.“OurzooheldagoodbyepartyforYaY

a57(early)thismonth.Shehasinspiredpeople58(learn)moreaboutChina.Allthezooworkersandthelocalpeople59(grow)attachedto

thisadorablecreatureinthepasttwodecades.Wewillmissher,”thezoodirectorsaidattheparty.In2003,YaYa,whowasbornintheBeijingZoo,60(travel)totheMemphisZooin

theUSaspartofagiantpandaprotectionandresearchprogram.Totakegoodcareofher,thezoospent$16million61(build)agiantpandacenterwith62(tradition)C

hineseculturalelements.YaYaplays63importantroleintheresearchintogiantpandas.Shehasmadeapositive姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题64(

contribute)totheconservationandpubliceducationconcerningthespecies.Shealsoserves65abridgeoftheexchangebetweenAmericaandChina.YaYa'sjo

urneyinAmericahascometoanend,butthecooperationbetweenthesetwocountriesinprotectingendangeredspeciesisstillontheway.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第四部分

写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英语报社打算举办一次主题为“保护藏羚羊(antelope)”的海报设计大赛,请你为其写一篇征稿启事。内容包括:1.活动的目的;2.海报的设计及投稿要求;3.动员大家参

加。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Dogscandosomuchforus,whetherthey'reservicedogsthatcanhelpwithmentalhealthproblemsorse

archandrescuedogssavinglivesduringanaturaldisaster.However,sometimesdogsaretheoneswhoneedahelpinghandfromus.Thisyear,Ivis

itedtheRochdaleCanal(运河)inManchesterwithmytwofriends,JackandBen,wherewecouldfilmlotsofbeautifulscenes.Attheendofthevisit,wemanagedtoseekoutapla

cetohavearest.Suddenly,wesawamanlyingandstrugglingwithaleash(拴狗链)overawall.Whenwegotcloser,werealizedthemanwasintrouble.

Atthattime,Ijusttookmycameratofilmsomebeautifulscenes.Themanheldtheleashtightlytotrytokeephisdogfrombeingdraggedaway.T

hedogfellintothecanal,strugglingtocatchtheleash.Obviously,themanwaspanicking(惊慌).Withthecameraputonthewall

,wequicklyjumpedintohelp.Wecouldn'tletthatdogdownwithouthelp.Iclimbeddownthecanalfirst.However,thewalloftheca

nalwastoohigh,soIwasnotenoughtogetthedog.Wenoticedthemaninpainandthedogdesperatelymovedhisbacklegsinsearchoftheground.Finally,myfriend,J

ack,wasseizedbyasuddeninspiration.“Iamthetallestofus.Iamdangled(悬挂)upsidedownbythelegsandyoucandragmylegssoIcouldreachthedog,”Jacksaidexcit

edly.“Thatisagoodidea,”themansaidhappily.注意:续写词数应为150个左右。Wecarriedoutourplanimmediately.密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不

要答题Thevideoofthemovingrescuewaspostedonlineafterwecamebackhome.姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题答案全解全析1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.C9.B10.C11.

B12.A13.C14.B15.A16.C17.B18.A19.B20.B21.C22.D23.B24.A25.C26.C27.B28.B29.C30.A31.D32.A33.D34.B35.A36.C37.

E38.B39.F40.D41.A42.C43.B44.D45.C46.B47.A48.D49.C50.B51.A52.B53.D54.C55.A56.where57.earlier58.tolearn59.havegrown6

0.traveled/travelled61.building62.traditional63.an64.contribution65.as第二部分阅读第一节A◎语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了向动物表达爱的三种方法。21.C细节理解题。根

据Grounds&Hounds中的“WhenyoubuyanyitemfromJordanKarcher'scoffeecompanyGrounds&Hounds,partoftheproceedsgoestotheshelt

ernearyou.”可知,人们通过在该公司买咖啡可以帮助到动物。故选C。22.D细节理解题。根据FetchEyewearandthePixieProject中的“thePixieProject...rescuespetsfromoverloadedsheltersacrossthecount

ry”可知该项目救助来自全国各地超负荷的收容所中的宠物,所以该项目与动物收容所合作。故选D。23.B推理判断题。文章第一段点明文章主旨——想要帮助在危难中的动物吗?这里有三种方法来表达你对它们的爱。下文具体介绍了这三种方法,所以这篇文章主要向读者展示对动物表达爱的三种方法。故选B。B

◎语篇解读本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了栖息地的改善和一系列保护措施对世界上最濒危的动物之一滇金丝猴种群的增加起到了至关重要的作用。24.A细节理解题。第一段提到栖息地的改善和一系列保护措施对世界上最濒危的动物之一滇金丝猴种群的增加起到了至关重要的作用。第四段提到白马雪

山国家级自然保护区采用尖端技术监测和保护滇金丝猴和其他濒危野生动物物种。因此,栖息地的改善、一系列保护措施和尖端技术的使用都对滇金丝猴种群的增加起到了重要的作用,不包括A项“公众的日益关注”。故选A。25.C推理判断题。根据第四段和第六段可知,野生动

物保护站的主要职责包括滇金丝猴的日常护理以及受伤动物的庇护和救援。在过去的几年里,他们已经为两百多只野生动物提供了援助,包括滇金丝猴、大熊猫和猕猴。因此,滇金丝猴受到野生动物保护站的良好保护。故选C。26.C主旨大意题。根据第一段可知,栖息地的改善和一系列保护措施对世界上最濒危

的动物之一滇金丝猴种群的增加起到了至关重要的作用。因此,这篇文章主要介绍滇金丝猴种群有了很大的增加。故选C。27.B推理判断题。根据第一段和第六段可知,这篇文章讲述的是滇金丝猴在国家保护措施的帮助下数量不断上升的事

情,是一篇新闻报道,所以应该出自报纸。故选B。C◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。气候变暖导致海冰融化、北极熊登陆,但这为阿拉斯加的一个小村庄带来了巨大的人气,促进了当地旅游业的发展,当地人又用旅游业的收入为北极熊提供更

有效的保护。28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...increasinglyhighertemperaturehasspedupthemovementofseaice...morebearsareremainingon

landtolookforfood.”可知,越来越高的气温加速了海冰移动,更多的北极熊待在陆地上以寻找食物,所以是气候变化导致越来越多的北极熊待在陆地上。故选B。29.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Asmoreattentionwasgiventotheplightofpo

larbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.”可知,大约十年前,随着人们越来越关注北极熊的困境,更多的游客开始前往卡克托维

克,所以大众对更多北极熊登陆的现象表示关注。故选C。30.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mosttouristsvisitinthefall”以及“Manytouristsstayseveralday

sinthevillage,whichhastwosmallhotels.”可知,大多数游客会选择在秋季去卡克密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题托维克游览,而且很多游客会在这个小村庄待上几天,而这个小村庄只有两个小旅馆,由此可推知在秋季

,卡克托维克的旅馆很抢手。故选A。31.D推理判断题。由第一段我们可以知道近年来,由于北极熊待在陆地上的时间比待在北极海冰上的时间长,阿拉斯加的一个小村庄迎来了一波旅游业热潮(迎来旅游业热潮是好事),由第二段我们可以知道,北极熊被迫登陆来寻找食

物以生存下去(这是北极熊的困境),最后一段最后一句又提到反过来,村民用从旅游业得来的资助为北极熊提供更有效的保护,由此可推知,“事物都有两面性”可以描述本文讲述的情况。故选D。D◎语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。田纳西州的一家动物园出生了一只没有斑点的长颈鹿,文章解释了斑点对长颈鹿的作用和这只小长

颈鹿出生的意义。32.A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Tall,long-neckedgiraffesarefamousfortheirspotswhicharebelievedtohelptheanimalshidefromtheirenemies.”可知,高大、长脖子的长

颈鹿以其斑点而闻名,人们认为这些斑点可以帮助它们躲避敌人。因此,长颈鹿的斑点有助于保护长颈鹿。故选A。33.D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Unlikemostgiraffes,shewasbornwithoutspots,auniquefeatureofther

eticulatedgiraffe.”可知,这只小长颈鹿的特别之处是没有斑点。故选D。34.B词义猜测题。根据画线词后文可知,2018年,它们被正式列为“濒危”,35年前,有36,000只网纹长颈鹿,现在,这个数字已经减少了50%以上,目前只剩

下大约16,000只网纹长颈鹿。因此,剩的网纹长颈鹿数量不多了,说明其濒临灭绝。故画线词的意思是“濒临灭绝的”。故选B。35.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,这只棕色长颈鹿的出生不仅是一个罕见而有趣的事件,也是一个提高人们对野生长颈鹿面临的挑战的认识的机会。通过支持这样的努力,我们

可以为保护这些大型生物做出贡献,确保它们得以生存。因此,小长颈鹿的诞生是有意义的。故选A。第二节◎语篇解读本文是一篇议论文,文章就“我们是否应该创建更多的国家公园来拯救濒危动物”进行了讨论。36.C根据上一句可知,越来越多种动物濒临灭绝。根据下一句可知,作

者认为最好的办法是政府建更多的国家公园。C项(我个人认为我们必须拯救这些动物。)承上启下,符合语境。37.E根据第三段第一句可知,第二段和第三段分别介绍了一点建国家公园的好处,设空处后文提到的“farmersclearaforest”和“treesarecutdown”是动物的自然环境遭到破

坏的现象,故E项(首先,国家公园保护这些动物的自然环境。)符合语境。38.B设空处上句说到猎人猎杀动物的一个原因,B项(有些猎人甚至仅仅为了消遣而猎杀动物。)是另一个原因,承接上文所述内容,故选B。39.F本段在讲反对建国家公园的人的看法,设空处上文说到这些人认为干涉自然是错误的

,他们认为野生动物生活在自然环境中更快乐,F项(他们说尽管这些动物可能会面临危险,但是它们享受一种自由的生活。)顺承上文所述内容,也是反对建国家公园的人的看法。故选F。40.D设空处上文说到这些缺点远不

如国家公园的好处重要,下文说到国家公园可以保护动物免受人类的伤害,D项(这些公园能够使动物们生活在一个安全的环境中。)与下文在意思上表述一致,且是在说明国家公园的好处。故选D。第三部分语言运用第一节◎语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作

者一直负责照顾考拉,通过努力工作和学习,成为一名考拉专家。作者因为担心考拉的未来,出书并呼吁人们保护野生动物。41.A根据前文“Iwaswalkingthroughthebushwhen,suddenly,ababykoalarushedtomethroughthe

sky.”可知,考拉从天而降,冲向作者。故推知,作者抓住考拉,用手臂(arms)将考拉抱在怀里。leg腿;clothes衣服;glove手套。42.C根据后文“whileImightbehisfavouriteperson”可知,作者是考拉最喜欢的人,

因此考拉见到作者很兴奋(excited)。curious好奇的;responsible有责任的;unwilling不愿意的。43.B根据后文“Selectingleavesforthekoalasbroughtmesomuchjoyasthekoalas

46themforfood.”可知,作者为考拉挑选树叶。故推知,Doodah是作者照顾(care)的众多考拉之一。exchange交流,交换;lecture讲座;power能力。44.D根据“Evers

inceIwasagirl,I'dlovedanimals”可知,作者喜欢所有这些动物。故推知,作者对这些动物都是同样地(equally)喜爱。eventually最终;properly正确地;recently最

近。姓名班级考号密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题45.C根据“Selectingleavesforthekoalasbroughtmesomuchjoyasthekoalas46themforfood.”可知,作者的主要工

作是为考拉收集树叶(leaf)。wood木头;rubbish垃圾;water水。46.B为考拉选择叶子给作者带来了很多快乐,因为考拉依靠(dependedon)它们为食。breakdown出故障;comeacross偶遇;concen

trateon集中精力于。47.A根据“Throughhardwork”及“Ieventuallybecameakoalaspecialist”可知,作者通过努力工作和学习(study),最终成为一名考拉专家。confidence自信

;debate辩论;arrangement安排。48.D句意:通过努力工作和学习,我最终成为一名考拉专家,并在中国工作,在那里我加入了考拉饲养计划。根据“Ieventuallybecameakoalaspecialist”可知,作者成了一名考拉专家,加入了(joined)考拉饲养

计划。check检查;type打字;found创立,创建。49.C句意:我的儿子Jett一直和考拉在一起,喜欢和我一起喂养它们。上文中提到作者为考拉挑选树叶作为考拉的食物,因此此处选“feeding(喂养)”较符合语境。name命名;impress给

……留下深刻印象;capture捕获。50.B根据“Iknewthebestwaytostopthemfromdyingout”可知,作者担心心爱的考拉的未来(future),正在想办法阻止它们灭绝。health健康;food食物;return归还。51.A根据“SoIwroteachildre

n'sbook,HaveYouSeenATreeForMe?,whichIhopewillhelpthemunderstandwe'vegotto52ourbelovedwildlife.”可知,作者写儿童读物的目的是教育(educate)孩子们保护野生动物。unders

tand明白;direct指导;trust相信。52.B下文“Therearelotsof53thingskidscandotostarthelpingnow...inwildlifehabitatsand

areas.”介绍了孩子们保护野生动物的方法,故推知此处是讲作者鼓励孩子们保护(protect)野生动物。control控制;hide隐藏;recognize认出。53.D根据后文“Keepdogsandc

atslockedawayfromwildlife...inwildlifehabitatsandareas.”可知,孩子们可以做很多简单的(simple)事情来开始帮助保护野生动物:拴住狗和猫,让它

们远离野生动物,种一棵树,鼓励当地动物过来逗留,并要求你的家人在野生动物栖息地缓慢行驶。secret秘密的;big大的;interesting有趣的。54.C根据前文“Therearelotsof53thingskidscandotostarthelpingnow”可知,此处介绍孩子们

保护野生动物的方法,需要要求(ask)家人在野生动物栖息地缓慢行驶。allow允许;force强迫;train训练。55.A根据前文“Keepdogsandcatslockedawayfromwildlife...inwi

ldlifehabitatsandareas.”可知,拴住狗和猫,种树和在野生动物栖息地缓慢行驶,这些行为在我们生活中都是小(small)事,但如果我们都这样做,就可以起到重要的作用。confusing令人困惑的;natural自然的;difficult困难的。第二节◎语篇解读本文是一篇新闻

报道。文章主要讲述了大熊猫丫丫的回国之旅,并阐述了其带给中国的积极影响。56.where考查定语从句。句意:这标志着与这一美国动物园协议的结束,它在该动物园度过了过去的20年。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词theAmericanzoo,且从句中缺少地点状语,

应用关系副词where来引导定语从句,故填where。57.earlier考查比较级。句意:本月早些时候,我们动物园为丫丫举行了告别派对。此处指这个月的早些时候,应用比较级,earlierthismonth意为“本月早些时候”,故填earlier。58.tolearn考查非谓语动

词。句意:它激励人们更多地了解中国。inspiresb.todosth.为固定搭配,意为“激励某人做某事”,故填tolearn。59.havegrown考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在过去的二十年里,所有的动物园工作人员和当地居民都对这只可爱的动物产生

了浓厚的兴趣。根据时间状语inthepasttwodecades可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词应用have,故填havegrown。60.traveled/travelled考查时态。句意:2003年,出生在北京动物园的丫丫作为大熊猫保护和研究计划

的一部分,来到了美国孟菲斯动物园。此处是主句的谓语,句子描述过去发生的事,应用一般过去时,故填traveled或travelled。61.building考查非谓语动词。句意:为了照顾好它,动物园花了1,

600万美元建造了一个具有中国传统文化元素的大熊猫中心。spend+金钱+(on)doingsth.为固定搭配,意为“花费金钱做某事”,故填building。62.traditional考查形容词。句意同上题。此处应用形容词traditiona

l作定语,修饰Chineseculturalelements,故填traditional。63.an考查冠词。句意:丫丫在大熊猫研究中起着重要作用。playa/an...roleinsth.为固定搭配,意为“在……方面

起着……作用”,此处important的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。密○封○装○订○线密○封○装○订○线密封线内不要答题64.contribution考查名词。句意:它对关于该物种的保护和公众教育做出了积极的贡献。此处应用名词作宾语,由a可知,应用单数

,makea...contributionto...为固定搭配,意为“对……做出……贡献”,故填contribution。65.as考查介词。句意:它也是中美之间交流的桥梁。serveas为固定搭配,意为“充当……”,故填as。第四部分写作第一节Onepossibleversio

n:ContributionsWantedAposterdesigncontestonthethemeof“ProtectingtheAntelope”willbeorganizedinourschoo

l,whichisaimedatraisingtheawarenessofantelopeconservationandinspiringthecreativityamongstudents.Everyparticipantisexpectedtodesignanoriginal

posterrelevanttothetheme.Itisamustthatacatchysloganandaclearmessageareincludedintheposter.Keepinmindthatyourpostershouldbesubmi

ttedtoenglishnewspaper@school.comwithyourname,class,andcontactinformationbeforethedeadline—December15,2024.Itisagoodopportunitytoshowcase

yourtalentsandexpressyourlovefortheantelope,sodon'tmissit.Itistimewetookactiontoprotectthisendangeredspecies.第二节O

nepossibleversion:Wecarriedoutourplanimmediately.Jackwasdangledupsidedownbythelegsandwedraggedhislegssothathecouldlowerhimselfintothecan

al.Hegotholdofthedog'scollarwithhisrighthand,andplacedhislefthandunderthedog'sfrontlegsforsupport.Jackwasthenpul

ledupbyus,andthedogwassafeandsound.Thecrowdwhohadgatheredaroundclappedandcheeredforus.Afterwards,boththedogandtheowne

rweresohappythattheyranaroundthecanalincelebration.Atthesametime,Irealizedmycamerahadfilmedthewholeevent.Allofusfeltexcited.Thevideoofthe

movingrescuewaspostedonlineafterwecamebackhome.Wefoundithadraisedmuchattentionandmanypeoplewatcheditandleftcomments.Ithasearnedover75,000likes

,withdozensofpeoplepraisingtheeffortsofuswhoputourselvesindangertosavethedog,whichmadeussurprisedanddelighted.Itwasaprecious

experienceandleftuswithwonderfulmemories.Weonlydidwhatanyoneelsewoulddo.

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