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必修二unit1readingforwriting课后练PartI基础部分一、词汇练习1.____________v.欣赏2._____________adv.永远3.____________adj.荒芜的;遗弃的4._

___________adj.历史的5._____________v.尝试;努力6._____________文化遗产7._____________v.损害;伤害8.______________毫无疑问9._____________v.刻;雕刻10._____________v.保护二、

单句语法填空1、Icollectedtherarestampsformychildren_______(appreciate).2、Theworkersfinishedtheconstructionofthehighwayinthemountainsonlyintwoyears,___

____surprisedthewholenation.3、HecameuptheideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewasworkinginSwitzerland.4、Thisisa______

(history)dayforourcountry.5、By_______(compare),Britishartistsseemedtolackimaginationandinvention.6、Allkindsof_______(tradition)craftind

ustriesarepreservedhere.7、Thepolicedecidedtoinvestigate_______(far).8、Besidethe______(enter)tothechurch,turn

right.9、Hewantedtobea_______(profession)archeologist.三、完成句子1、她对文化遗产的保护做出了巨大的贡献。Shehas______________________________theprotectionofculturalrelics.

2、她创造了数字敦煌，记录和收集莫高窟文化以及文化遗产的数字图片。She_______digitalDunhuang,_______and_______digitalimagesofculturalre

licsfromtheMogaoCaves.3、因此.她被誉为"敦煌女儿"。Therefore,she________________________thedaughterofDunhuang.4、她一生致力于莫高窟的研究和保护。She____________

__________________thestudyandprotectionoftheMogaoCaves.5、樊锦诗，1938年出生于北京，是一名著名的考古学家。FanJinshi,____________Beijingi

n1938,isafamousarchaeologist.PartII提高部分一、阅读理解Belgiumisdividedintothreecommunities.Eachonehasitsownlanguageandtraditions.ButthepeopleofBelgiumareunt

iedintheirloveforBelgianpotatofries.Thefriesarepreparedandsoldthesamewayinallareasofthecountry.TheReutersnewsservicereportsthatp

otatoesreachedBelgiuminthe16thcentury.Butitwasnotuntilthe19thcenturythatrestaurantsandothersbegansell

ingfriedpotatoesthroughoutthecountryasaseparatemeal.Recently,aBelgiangrouplaunchedacampaignaimedatgettingtheUnit

edNations(UN)torecognizethepopulartreat.ThegroupwantstheUN'sEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationtopl

acethefoodonitsculturalheritage(遗产)list.TheUNESCOlistrecognizesmorethan300objects»beliefsandpractices.Theyinclud

eTurkishcoffeeandthetraditionalChinesetheaterknownasPekingopera.Thelistalsoincludesadance,theArgentiniantang

o,andthesingingoftheAkapygmiesoftheCentralAfricanRepublic.UNESCOsaysthelistis"madeupofintangibleheritageelement

s(非物质文化遗产元素)thathelpshowthediversityofheritageandraiseawarenessaboutitsimportance".Belgianpotatofriesaretraditionallysoldinapaperwrapper,orcone

,ina"fritkot"Thereareabout5,000fritkotsinBelgium.Thatmeanstheyare10timesmorecommonasapercentageofthepopulationasMcDonald'srestaurantsintheUnited

States.Thenationalorganizationoffritkotownerssaythesmall,oftenunfurnishedbuildingsaremuchlikeBelgiumitself.Itsaystheseb

uildingscombinethecountry'sacceptanceofdisorderwithadislikeofstructuresthatalllookthesame.Thegroupsays95percentofBelgiansvisitafriedpotato

hutatleastonceayear.1.Belgianpotatofries________.A.wererecognizedbytheUNESCOB.arewellreceivedinBelgiumC.aresoldinallfoodstoresD.didn'tbecome

aseparatemealuntilthe16thcentury2.What'stheaimoftheBelgiangroup?A.ToplaceBelgianpotatofriesontheculturalheri

tagelist.B.TopreventothercountriesproducingBelgianpotatofries.C.ToshowthediversityofBelgianfoods.D.ToprovethepopularityofBe

lgianfoods.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedintheUNESCOlist?A.Pekingopera.B.TheArgentiniantango.C.Turkishcoffee.D.Americanrestaurants.4.Whatdoestheund

erlinedword"fritkot"inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?A.Asimplehousewhichisusedtolivein.B.Akindofsmall,unfurnishedbuilding.C.Apl

acewheremachinesareusedtomakegoods.D.Apieceofpaper,plastic,orthinmetalthatcoverssomething.二、完形填空DerlinNewey,an89-yea

r-oldpizzadeliverydriverwasindisbeliefwhentheValdezfamilyvisitedhim.ThelocalTVstationwasthereto_1themoment.

"Idon’tknowwhattosay,"saidNeweyashe2tearsofjoy.Neweydelivers3forPapaJohn,about30hoursaweek.Hesaidhecouldn'tlivelonelyonsocialsecurity.4bein

gadeliverydriver,NeweyisalsoarisingTikTokstarthankstosomeloyal5inspiredbyhiskindness.TheValdezfamilyalwaysaskforhimwhen6pizzaandstartedrecor

dinghisdeliveriesasTikTokvideosontheirchannel@vendingheads."It'sunbelievable.Everybody7him,"saidCarlosValdez.Thefami

lyclaimshissignaturephrasewitheach8is,"Hello,areyoulookingforsomepizza?"Withmorethan53,000followers,theyoftengotcommentsask

ingwhyNeweywasdeliveringpizzasathis9Thefamilydecidedtousetheirplatformforsomegood.Theyaskedtheirfollowerstomakea10tohelpNewey,andt

heywerequicklyabletoraise$12,000.Theypresentedasignedchecktohimasfromhis“TikTokFamily”.Neweydidn'tevenknowwhatTikTokwas,b

utwas11fortheunexpectedblessing.TheValdezfamilysaidthatthe12couldn'thavegoneanybetter.“Wejustneedtotreatpeoplewith13andrespectthewayhedoes.He14

ourheart,"saidValdez.Andifthecashwasn't15,thefamilysweetenedthesurprisewithaT-shirtthatread,"Hello,areyoulookingfors

omepizza?”1、A.witnessB.interviewC.meetD.call2、A.cleanedupB.movedoffC.heldbackD.putdown3、A.fruitB.pizzasC.mealsD.water4、A.HoweverB.BesidesC

.ThereforeD.Instead5、A.peopleB.teenagersC.customersD.parents6、A.orderingB.pickingC.selectingD.eating7、A.hatesB.dislikesC.lovesD.recognizes8

、A.lunchB.assignmentC.jobD.delivery9、A.numberB.houseC.timeD.age10、A.donationB.partC.listD.meeting11、A.usefulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.help

ful12、A.surpriseB.informationC.newsD.article13、A.eagernessB.sadnessC.kindnessD.happiness14、A.filledB.brokeC.stoleD.lost15、A.missedB.goneC.realD

.enough三、语法填空Whyshouldspidersbeourfriends?Thereasonisthattheydestroysomanyinsects____1___(include)someofthegreatestenemiesofthehumanrace.Insec

tswouldmakeitimpossibleforus___2____(live)intheworld,fortheywoulddevourallourcropsandkillourflocksandherdsifitwerenotforthe___

_3___(protect)wegetfrominsect-eatinganimals.Weowealottothebirdsandbeastswhoeatinsectsbutallofthemputtogetherkillonlyafractionofthenumber

___4____(destroy)byspiders.Moreover,unlikesomeoftheotherinsecteaters,spidersneverdothe____5___(little)harmtousorourbelongings.Spidersarenotinsects,__

__6___manypeoplethink,norevennearlyrelatedtothem.Onecantellthedifferencealmostataglance,foraspideralwayshaseightlegsan

daninsectnevermorethansix.Howmanyspidersareengagedinthiswork___7____ourbehalf?Oneauthorityonspidersmadeacensusofthespidersinagrassfiel

dinthesouthofEnglandandheestimatedthatthereweremorethan2,250,000inoneacre.Spidersarebusyforatleasthalftheyear____8___(kill)insects.__

__9___isimpossibletomakemorethanthewildestguessathowmanytheykill,buttheyarehungrycreatures,notcontentwithonlythreemealsaday.Itisesti

matedthatthe____10___(weigh)ofalltheinsectsdestroyedbyspidersinBritaininoneyearwouldbegreaterthanthatofallthehumanbeingsinthecountry.

四、读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Arthurwasmessy.Hedidn'ttrytomakemesses,buthedidn'ttrytocleanupmuch,either.Therewerealw

ayssmallpiecesoffoodonthetablewhenhewasdoneeating.Hissocksnevermadeitintothehamper（洗衣篮）.AndheonlypickeduphistoyswhenMomthreatenedtothrowthemaway.Mos

tdays,MomfollowedArthuraroundthehouseandcleanedupafterhim.Shebrushedthecrumbs（碎屑）intoherhandandthrewthemawayafter

meals.Shepickeduphissocksandmadesuretheygotwashed,driedandfoldedneatlybeforegoingbackinthedrawer.Sheoftenpickeduphistoyswhenhe

leftthemtodosomethingelse.Oneday,MomaskedArthurtopickuphistoytrains."Notrightnow,”Arthursaid.Hewasreadin

gacomicbook.Thetrainshadbeenonthelivingroomfloorsincethemorning.“Youknowwhat,Arthur?I'mnotgoingtoaskyouagain.I'mdonecleaningtoday."Andwit

hthat,Momputherfeetuponthesofaandpickedupabooktoread.Atdinnertime,Arthurnoticedthattherewasabigpileofcrumbsathisplaceatthetable.Mom'sspot

wasniceandclean.Arthurdidn'tlikethecrumbsverymuch.Afterdinner,Arthur'sfeetfeltcold.Hewenttohisroomandopenedhisdrawer,butthedrawerwas

empty."Mom,wherearemysocks?"Arthurcalled."Thereweren'tanysocksinyourhamper,soIdidn'twashthem,"Momsaid.Arthurfeltunhappy.

Nowhisfeetwouldbecold,unlesshewantedtoweardirtysocksfromthefloor.Hedecidedtostaybarefoot.Whenitwastimeforbed,Ar

thursaidgoodnighttoMomandturnedtogoupstairs.Arthursteppedrightonhistoytraininhisbarefeet."Ouch!"criedArthur."Thatreal

lyhurt."注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。However,Momwasstillreadingandsaidnothing._____________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________"Mom?"saidArthur.''TomorrowcanyoushowmehowtodothelaundrysoIan

washmysocks?"______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案PartI一、1.appreci

ate/admire2.forever3.deserted4.historic5.attempt6.culturalrelics7.harm/damage8.nodoubt9.carve10.preserve/protect/safeguard二、1.toapprecia

te2.which3.with4.historic5.comparison6.traditional7.further8.entrance9.professional三、1、答案：madeagreatcont

ributionto2、答案：created;recording;collecting3、答案：hasbeenregardedas4、答案：devotesallherlifeto5、答案：borninPartII一、1

-4BADB二、1--5.ACBBC6--10.ACDDA11--15.BACCD三、1.including2.tolive3.protection4.destroyed5.least6.as7.on/in8.killing9.It

10.weight四、答案：However,Momwasstillreadingandsaidnothing.Arthurwasn'tsureifshehadheardhimornot,sohecalledforhelpagain,butMomstil

ldidn'tcome.ThenArthurrealizedmaybeitwashethatcouldsolvehisproblematthatverymoment.Hequietlypickedupthetoytrainandputiti

nthebox.Itonlytookaminuteforhimtoputthetoyaway,andnowhewouldn'thavetoworryabouthurtinghisfeetagain."Mom？"saidArthur.

"TomorrowcanyoushowmehowtodothelaundrysoIcanwashmysocks？""Ofcourse，"saidMom."It'snicetoseeyoubegintolearntotakecareofyourself.I

amalwaysheretodowhateverIcantohelpyoubecomeamoreindependentboy."Arthurfeltbetter.Hedidn'twanttowaitun

tilthenextlaundrydaytohavecleansocksagain.Maybebeingneatwasn'tsohardafterall.