四川省泸州市2021届高三下学期4月第三次教学质量诊断性考试(三诊)英语

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泸州市高2018级第三次教学质量诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷由第I卷(选择题)和第II卷非选择题)组成,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答

题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题

卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节

供5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7・5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatshouldtheyd

ofirstaccordingtothewoman?A.Paintthewalls.B.Removeatree.C.Getanewwindow.2.Whatdidthewomanintendtobuy?A.Someshoes.B.Aco

at.C.Abag.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Choosinganewsuit.B.Learningtosendanemail.C.Preparingfora

ninterview.4.Whyaretheresomanypeopleintheshop?A.Thereisasale.B.Theyneedfurniture.C.Theyarehidingfromtherain.5.Wherear

ethespeakers?A.Inanapartment.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inafactory.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22・5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanwantasummaryofthereport

?A.Shedidn'treceiveit.B.Shewastoobusytoreadit.C.Shewantstouseitforameeting.7.What'sthebenefitofusinglesspaperaccordingtothema

n?A.Savingmoney.B.Protectingtheworkenvironment.C.Makingtheofficemoreorganized.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.What

arethespeakersdoing?A.Playingtheguitar.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Playingcards.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

?A.Friends.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Motherandson.10.Whatarefilmslikethesedaysaccordingtotheman?A.Uncreative.B.Strange.C.Attractive.听第8段材料

,回答第11至13题。11.OnwhichdaywillCarolbringtheheater?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.12.Whatisthemanlikelytodobetterin?A.Speaking.B.Writing

.C.Reading.13.Whatdoesthewomanexpectthemantodo?A.Readmorebooks.B.Havearighthobby.C.Comehomeearlier.听第9

段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Howmuchisthewomanplanningtomakeinherfirstyear?A.$20,000.B.$50,000.C.$100,000.15.Whatisthewomanplanningtosell?A.Foodforanimals.B.Clo

thesforanimals.C.Toysfordogs.16.Whatdoesthemandotohelpthewoman?A.Givehishonestopinion.B.Contactafriendforadvice.C.Offertom

akeavideoforher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howoftenaretheawardspresented?A.Weekly.B.Monthly.C.Yearly.18.Whyisthereanad

ditionalprize?A.BecauseofCOVID-19.B.Becauseofextrastudents.C.Becauseofnewachievements.19.Whoreceivestheartsaward?A.MartinLacey.B.Michelle

Weymouth.C.MarkLondon.20.Howmanystudentsreceivetheawardsthisyear?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短

文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATaskmasterCanyoubeatthefourmembersofthepublicwhoanswergeneralknowledgeandspecialistquest

ionsinthefinalofthisyear'scompetition?Tonight'sspecialistsubjectsincludethehistoryofwintersports,LatinAmericandances,detectivenov

elsandFrenchhistory.Therewillbeinformationabouthowtoenternextyear'scompetition.BelowStairsAnewcomedyseriesaboutRayandJen,w

howorkintheITsectionofabigcompany.Theirofficeisinthebasementwhiletheirbossesworkinluxuryupstairs.Reviewssofarhavebeen

mixed.Thereareplentyoflaughs,thoughsomepeoplemayfindthesituationsrathersilly.WhiteoutItincludesmen'sandwomen'sdown

hillracing,jumpingandicedance.FigureskaterJayneWiltoncommentsonthedanceperformances.TopTeamAreturnofthejokeyquizsho

w,inwhichteamsoffamoussportspersonalitiesandcomedianshavetogiveamusinganswerstoquestionsonarangeofpopularsports,notjustfootballandtennisbutwinte

rsportstoo.Light-heartedentertainmentforeveryone!QuickstepsEachweek,well-knownfacesfromtheworldoftelevisionteamupwithaprofessionalpartn

ertoperformarangeofclassicalandmodemdances.Eachweek'swinnerswilltakepartinthegrandfinallaterintheyear.InspectorBlakeAfamousfootballp

layerhasabeautifulwife,abighouseandabrightfuture.Whenhe'sfounddeadinhiscarnearalocalpark,Blakediscoversthathewasle

sspopularthanitseemed.Setinthe1970s,thisnail-bitingdramawillkeepyouguessingrightuntiltheend.21.WhatisTaskmaster?A.It'saTVseries.B.It'satal

kshow.C.It'sadanceperformance.D.It'sacompetitionprogram.22.WhichwordbestdescribesTopTeam?A.Relaxing.B.Amazi

ng.C.Thrilling.D.Challenging.23.WhomightBlakebe?A.Ahousewife.B.Adetective.C.Afootballplayer.D.Adramawriter.BIndonesianuniversitystudentTyasSisianind

itaspendsabouteighthoursadayonherphone.Thattimeincludeswatchingvideos,chattingwithfriendsandusingsocia

lmedia.6CAtnight,whenIcan'tsleep,Icanusemyphoneforuptofivehours,"shesaid,notingshechecksherphonecountlesstimes

frommorninguntilnight.Sheevenchecksitwhileinclass.TyasgoestotheUniversityofIndonesia,whereateamofstudentsrecentlydevelopedadevicemeantt

ofightphoneaddiction.Thestudentsspentthreemonthscreatingthedevice,whichcanhelpinternetuserslikeTyasdiminishtimetheysp

endlookingattheirphones.InventorIrfanBudiSatrialedthedevelopmentteam.Thedeviceiscalled“Nettox",whichcombinesthewords“internet"and"deto

x(排毒)Userswearitontheirarm.Thedevicehasasensorthatmeasureshemoglobin(红蛋白)oxygenlevelsandchangestotheheartratecalledHRV.Studiesh

avefoundthatusingamobilephoneforlonghourscanlowerHRVlevels.TheNettoxdevicemakesasoundwhenHRVandbloodoxygenlevelsfall,whichremindswearerstost

opusingtheirphones.Forpeoplebetweentheagesof18and25,theHRVshouldstayabove60.Atarecenttrial,Tyas'HRVreadingwas44.Internetaddictionisagrowingsocial

issueinIndonesia.InOctober,twoteenagersweretreatedfortheiraddictiontointernetgaming,mediareported.IrfanBudiSatria'steamisworkingtoimpro

veNettox'saccuracy.HRVreadingscanchangedependingonwhethertheuserisamanorwoman,andwhattheirbodyshapeandhealthconditionsare.Theteamaimstogetapa

tentfortheirinventionwiththeuniversitybynextyear.IrfansaysNettoxisforpeoplealreadytryingtochangetheirbe

havior."Ourgoalistohelppeoplewhowanttofreethemselvesfrominternetaddiction,"hesaid.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutTyasfromPara

graph1?A.Sheoftensleepslate.B.Sheoftenskipsclasses.C.Sheisaddictedtophones.D.Sheisskilledinthemedia.25.Whichwordmayrepl

acetheunderlinedword“diminish"inParagraph2?A.Kill.B.Treasure.C.Record.D.Reduce.26.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.

Howthedeviceworks.B.WhereNettoxisfrom.C.Whenuserswearthedevice.D.WhyhemoglobinchangeswithHRV.27.Whatisthet

eamfocusingonnowaccordingtothetext?A.Applyingforapatent.B.Settingfreephoneaddicts.C.Betteringthedevic

e'saccuracy.D.Studyinginternetaddiction.CWhentheislandofSingaporebecameanindependentcountryin1965,it

hadfewfriendsandevenfewernaturalresources.Howdiditbecomeoneoftheworld'sgreattradingandfinancialcenters?Th

estrategy,explainedLeeKuanYew,itsfirstprimeminister,was"todevelopSingapore'sonlyavailablenaturalresource:itspeople".TodaySing

apore'seducationsystemisconsideredthebestintheworld.Thegraduatesofitsbestschoolscanbefoundscatteredaroundthewo

rld'sfinestuniversities.Theisland-statehasmuchtoteachtheworld.Butothercountriesarereluctant(不情愿的)pupils.OnereasonisthatSingaporefavors

traditionalmethod,withteachersleadingtheclass.Thatseemsnotusefulforchildrentolearnforthemselves.YetSingaporeshows

thatacademicbrillianceneednotcomeattheexpenseofpersonalskills.In2015SingaporeanstudentsalsocamefirstinanewPISArankingdesignedtolookatcoop

erativeproblem-solving,scoringevenbetterthantheydidinreadingandscience.Theyarealsoreportedtobehappy.Notconte

ntwithitsachievements,Singaporeisnowintroducingreformstoimprovecreativityandreducestress.Thisisagradualeducationreform-thefirstofthre

elessonsthatSingaporeofferstherestoftheworld.ThesecondlessonistoacceptSingapore'sdistinctiveapproachtoteach

ingmaths.Itemphasizesanarrowerbutdeepercurriculum,andseekstoensurethatawholeclassprogressesthroughthesyllabus(教学大纲).Strugglingstude

ntsgetcompulsoryextralessonstohelpthemkeepup.Thethirdandmostimportantlessonistofocusondevelopingexcellentteachers.InSingapore,theyget100h

oursoftrainingayeartokeepuptodatewiththelatesttechniques.Thegovernmentpaysthemwell,too.Thesystemishardlyfaultless.

OthercountriesmightwishtoavoidSingapore'sdividingofhigh—andlow-achieversintoseparateschoolsfromtheageof12,whichcontributestostressaboutexams.Thati

sapity.EducationwouldbemuchbetterifmorecountriescopiedSingapore'shomework.28.WhatdidLeeKuanYewthinkcontributedtoSingapore'sgreatdevelopm

ent?A.Tradingwithothercountries.B.Makingfulluseofitspeople.C.Exploitingitsnaturalresources.D.Introducingall

kindsoftalents.29.WhyareothercountriesunwillingtolearnfromSingaporean?A.Itssystemistooadvanced.B.Itsmet

hod,seemsnottobeuptodate.C.Theirstudentsaretooindependent.D.Theyarelackofchallengingteachers.30.What

'sthekeylessonofSingapore'seducationaccordingtothetext?A.Stickingtoquickreforms.B.Adoptingdifferentsyllabuses.C.Aimin

gatteachers'furthertraining.C.Helpingstrugglingstudentscatchup.31.What'stheauthor'sattitudetoSingapore'seducationonthewhole?A.

Supportive.B.Worried.C.Subjective.D.Uncertain.DManycarsinadvertisements,exhibitsandatcarsalesintheUnitedStatesarered,blueorgreen—butalmost75percentof

newcarssoldintheUnitedStatesareblack,white,silverorgray.Jacksonisareporterwhowritesaboutcars.Hesaysthecarcolor

sAmericanschoosedonotshowdirtasmuchasthecolorsofothercars.Hesaysthatmeanstheownerswashtheircarsless,savingmoney.Andhenotessomeareasthataresuff

eringfromwatershortagesdonotpermitpeopletowashtheircarsoften,ifatall.DanBentonworksforacompanycalledAxalta,whichmakessuppliesfori

nternationalcarmakers.Hesayswhenwhitecarsaresoldbytheirowners,theyoftensellforhigheramountsthancarsofothercolors.Andhenotesthat

whitecars“absorblessenergy"thancarsofothercolors.Thismeanstemperaturesinsidethemarelowerinwarmerareas.DanBentonalsosaysresearchatMonashUniversityinAu

straliasuggeststhatthereisalowerriskofcrashesduringthedayforwhitecarscomparedwithdarkerones.Axaltasaysabout11percentofcarssoldinNorthAmericaareredan

d8percentareblue.InSouthAmerica,10percentofnewcarssoldarered.Carbuyersinothercountriesalsolikewhite.JaneH

arringtonworksforPPGIndustries,acompanythatmakespaintforcars.ShesaidinChina,buyerssaywhitemakesasmallcarlookbigger.Green

hasbecomelesspopular.DanBentonnotesthatinthemid1990s,“greenwasthemostpopularcolorinNorthAmerica.Today,greenishardtofind."Sometimeinthefuture,peoplema

ynothavetochoosethecoloroftheircar-technologymayletownerschangetheircar'spaintcoloranytime.32.AccordingtoJackson,Americansfa

vorcarsofblackmostlybecausethey.A.standwashingB.don'tlookdirtyC.areenvironmentallyfriendlyD.aren'tinneedofcleaningoften33.Whatdoestheunderli

nedword"they"inParagraph3referto?A.Whitecars.B.Blackcars.C.Carsellers.D.Carmakers.34.Whothinksthatwhiteseemstoaddtheinsidespaceofacar?A.D

anBenton.B.JaneHarrington.C.Australians.D.Chinese.35.Whatcouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.CaresAreDi

fferentinStyleB.ColorsIncreaseaCar'sPopularityC.WhatAretheColorsofChoiceforCars?D.WhatTypeofCarSellsWellin

theMarket?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheCassini-Huygensspaceprobe(探测器),whichreachedS

aturn(土星)lastweekhassentbackamazingphotographsoftheplanet'sfamousringsviewedinultravioletlight.36Thedifferentcolo

rsshowexactlywhattheringsare.Theredmeanstheringcontainstinypiecesofrockandtheblueandgreenislikelytobeamixtureof

waterandfrozengases.37That'swhyitissolightanditcouldfloatonwater-ifabigenoughoceancouldbefound!38Itaimstoexploretheplanetandits

ringsandmoons.Itwaslaunchedin1997anditsmissionwastoexplorethe"gasgiant”planet,whichisthefurthestplanettobeseenfromtheEarthwithoutatelescope.Scien

tistssaythespacecraftsfour—yeartourofSaturnmaytellthemhowtheringsareformed.39Theprobehassentbackpicturesof

someofSaturn'smoons,includingPhoebeandTitan.Phoebehasastrangeshape.40Saturn'sbiggestmoon,Titan,isbelieve

dtobetheonlybodyinthesolarsystemotherthantheEarthwithliquidonthesurface.TheimagesofPhoebeandTitanlookstrangelylikephotosoftheEarthandourown

moon,takendecadesagobytheearliestspacemissions.A.Saturnitselfismadeofgases.B.Thepicturesarehardtotakeinspace.C.Theprobeisaninternationalspaceproj

ect.D.Theywilldiscovermoresecretsaboutthespacecraft.E.Thepicturesshowtheminshadesofblue,greenandred.F.Itwillalsostudytheplant'satmosphereandmag

neticfield.G.Unlikeotherplanetsandtheirmoons,itisnotperfectlyround.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节供20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Itiseverykid'sworstnightmar

e(噩梦).Asix-year-oldboy,JadenHayes,has41ittwice.First,helosthisdadwhenhewasfourandthenlastmonthhismom42unex

pectedlyinhersleep.“ItriedandItriedandItriedtogether43.butIcouldn'tsaidJaden.Noonecouldimaginehow44Jadenwas.Butthere'sanothersidetohisdarkness.A

fewweeksagohetoldhisauntBarbarathathewassickandtiredofseeingeveryonearound45allthetime.Andanideacrossedhismind.Hehada/an46tosolveit.“A

ndthatwasthestartofit,"saidBarbara."That'swheretheadventure47JadenaskedhisauntBarbaratobuyabunchof48a

ndbringhimtodowntownSavannah,Georgianearwherehelives,sohecould49themaway."I'mtryingtomakepeople50,"saidJaden.Jaden51peoplewhoaren'talreadysmi

lingandthenturnstheir52around.Sofarhe5sgoneoutonfourdifferentoccasions,collectingnearly500smiles.Heisalways53.ev

enifsometimeshedoesn'tgetexactlywhathewashoping54.Itisjustdifficultforsomepeopleto55asix-year-oldorphan(孤儿)whowouldofferaToy-expectingnothing56—e

xceptasmile."I'mcountingonittobe33,000,"saidJaden.Whenaskedifhecouldmakethat57andhaveanyinfluenceontheworld,heanswered:"IthinkIcan.Idon'thavetocha

ngethe_58greatly,butit'senoughtohelp59italittle.OnlyifIcarryitoncanImakeabig_60_toothers."41.A.predictedB.e

xperiencedC.avoidedD.escaped42.A.wanderedB.disappearedC.weptD.died43.A.movedB.relaxedC.awakeD.energetic44.A.painstakingB.embarrasse

dC.consciousD.heartbroken45.A.busyB.sadC.nervousD.exhausted46.A.planB.analysisC.arrangementD.discussio

n47.A.existedB.beganC.arrivedD.focused48.A.goodsB.giftsC.toysD.sweets49.A.putB.packC.takeD.give50.A.sm

ileB.communicateC.reformD.reflect51.A.runsafterB.seeksforC.dependsonD.believesin52.A.nightmareB.adventureC.futureD.day53.A.o

ptimisticB.painfulC.sensitiveD.anxious54.A.toB.fromC.forD.of55.A.approachB.adoptC.disturbD.refuse56.A.inret

urnB.incommonC.forsureD.forfree57.A.goalB.scheduleC.standardD.conclusion58.A.problemB.worldC.ideaD.relationship59.A.c

onstructB.protectC.sweetenD.broaden60.A.wishB.promiseC.differenceD.challenge泸州市高2018级第三次教学质量诊断性考试英语第Ⅱ卷俳选择题,共50分)注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用(

共两节,满分45分)第二节供10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AgroupofhighlyendangeredYangtzefinlessporpoises(江豚)wasrecentlyseen

intheYangtzeRiverintheareaofWuhan,Hubeiprovince,61maybearesultofChina's10-yearbanonfishingintheriveratthebegi

nningoftheyear2020,lessinterference(干扰)fromhuman62(activity)oranincreaseinfoodavailability.Recordedinashortvideobyalocalresident,therareappearance6

3(attract)attentiononlineontherightday.Thefinlessporpoise64theBaijidolphin(YangtzeRiverdolphin),bothmembersofthecetaceafamilyandtheonlytwoaquati

cmammals(水栖哺乳动物)intheriver,wereofficiallyconsideredas''criticallyendangered"andplacedontheredlistofthe65(threaten)speciesbytheInternationalU

nionforConservationofNaturein2013.Amongtheveryfewporpoisespecies,theYangtzefinlessporpoiseistheonlyone66(live)infreshwater,accordingtoZhangXianfe

ng,anaquaticwildliferesearcherattheInstituteofHydrobiologyoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.67(it)smallsizeandcute

“smile"makeitamuch-lovedanimalinChinaandbeyond.“Risingwaterlevelsduringthefloodseasontogetherwiththefishingban68(probable)contributetothisr

areanimal'sappearance,giventhatsandbanks69(cover)bywaterandmorewaterplantsareavailableforfish.Without70(

interrupt)fromhumanbeings,thefinlessporpoisemightbemoreactive,"Zhangsaid.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错供10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语

课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后

的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Oneevening,myfriendMaLinandIwaswalkinghomefromschool.

OnthewayMaLinkeptscaredme,whichhethoughtwasfunny.Iwascoveredbothmyearsbuthecarriedontalking.Thenthelightsineverywindowwento

ffallofasuddenlyandMaLinstoppedallatonce.Hewhispered,“Howhappened?"Iwantedtoplayingajokeonhim,soItoldhimth

atalienshavejustcutthepower.“Thatisnotfunny!Isaid,graspingmysleeve."It'sEarthHour,silly!"Ithenexplained,C6Peopleturnonlightsforanhourtoshowthe

ycareaboutenvironmentandwedoiteveryyear!”第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是学生会主席李华,在中国共产党成立100周年来临之际,学校将举行一次英语演讲比赛,题目是ThereWouldBeNoToday'sChinawitho

uttheCommunistPartyofChina.请你给学校外教Peter写封英文邮件,特邀他任评委,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.活动的时间、地点和意义;3.表达愿望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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