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冕宁中学2024届高二上期12月月考英语试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman？A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenth

espeakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inabank.B

.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.5.Whatdoesthewomanthinko

fherinterview？A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhenwillJudy

gotoaparty？A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.7.WhatwillMaxdonext？A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8

.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst？A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Watchingamovie.C.Playingacomputergame.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo？

A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans？A.Red.B.Green.C.

Blue.11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome？A.Toeattheminasafeplace.B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.C.Tomaketheirownershappy.12.Howd

oesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation？A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhoisMacy？A.Ed’smother.B.Ed’steacher.C.Ed’sfriend.14.

HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten？A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten？A.Tell

ingstories.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingwithothers.16.WhatdotheteacherssayaboutEd？A.He’sclever.B.He’squiet.C.He’sbrave.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Atw

hatagedidEmilystartlearningballet？A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.18.WhydidEmilymovetoToronto？A.Toworkforadanceschool.B.Toperformatadan

cetheater.C.Tolearncontemporarydance.19.WhydidEmilyquitdancing？A.Shewastoooldtodance.B.Shefailedtogetascholarship.C.Shelostinterestinit.20.Howdoes

Emilyfeelaboutstoppingtraining？A.She’spleased.B.She’sregretful.C.She’supset第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题

所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsanA590fr

omJB6,M6.Approximatetraveltimes:Windermere-20minutes,Kendal-25minutes,Lancaster-45minutes,Manchester-1hour30minutes.ByRai

l:TheneareststationisCark-in-CartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&a

irports.OpeningTimesSunday-Friday(closedonSaturday)11:00am-4:00pm,30March-2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&GardensGardensAdults:

£12.00£8.00Groups£9£5.5SpecialEventsProducers:Market13thAprilJoinustotasteavarietyoffreshlocalfoodanddrinks.Meettheproducersandgetsomeexcellentrecip

eideas.HolkerGardenFestival30thMayTheeventcelebrateits22ndanniversarywithagreatshowoftheverybestofgardening,makingitoneofthemostpopulareventsingarden

ing.NationalGardenDay28thAugustHolkeronceagainopensisgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.Forjustasmalldonationyoucantakeatourwithourgardenguide.W

interMarket8thNovemberThisisaneventforallthefamily.Wanderamongavarietyofshopssellinggifswhileenjoyingalivemusicshowandnicestreetenterta

inment.21.HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromManchester?A.20minutes.B.25minutes.C.45minutes.D.9

0minutes.22HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisittoHall&Cardens?A.£12.00.B.£9.00.C.£8.0D.£5.5023.Whicheventwillyougotoifyouwant

toseealivemusicshow?A.Producers’Market.B.HolkerGardenFestival.C.NationalGardenDay.D.WinterMarket.BCitiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwherethe

yare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,fo

rexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8milli

on.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野).Butgoldw

asdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.Dawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconven

iencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesup

icyrivers.ThepathtoDawsonwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarming.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath

,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgo

ld,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.Butnomatterhowrichtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.N

ecessitieslikefoodandwoodwereveryexpensive.Butsoon,thegoldthatDawsondependedonhadallbeenfound.Thecitywascrowdedwithdisappointedpeoplewithnoint

erestinsettlingdown,andwhentheyheardtherewerenewgolddiscoveriesinAlaska,theyleftDawsonCityasquicklyastheyhadcome.Tod

ay,peoplestillcomeandgo—toseewheretheCanadiangoldrushhappened.TourismisnowthechiefindustryofDawsonCity—itspresentpopulat

ionis762.24.WhatattractedtheearlysettlerstoNewYorkCity?A.Itsbusinessculture.B.Itssmallpopulation.C.Itsgeog

raphicalposition.D.Itsfavourableclimate.25.WhatdoweknowaboutthosewhofirstdugforgoldinDawson?A.Two-thirdsofthemstayedthere.B.Oneoutoffivepeoplegotric

h.C.Almosteveryonegaveup.D.Halfofthemdied.26.WhatwasthemainreasonformanypeopletoleaveDawson?A.Theyfoundthecityt

oocrowded.B.Theywantedtotrytheirluckelsewhere.C.Theywereunabletostandthewinter.D.Theywereshortoffood.27.Whatisthetextmainl

yabout?A.Theriseandfallofacity.B.ThegoldrushinCanada.C.Journeysintothewilderness.D.TourisminDawson.CWhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthed

esignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitec

tsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012Pritz

kerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.Wangserves

asheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA).HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampus(校园)oftheuniversityinHangzhou,Zhejiang

Province.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChine

seuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecurves(曲线)ofthebuildi

ngsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbrickso

fdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.Thiscreationattractedalot

ofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements(元素).Wang’sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmo

dernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerofthe1995Pri

tzkerPrize.Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums."Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonceexisted,"

hesaid."ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsorefersto

thethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated,"hesaid."Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonCh

inesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,"saidWang.Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombinedwithpractice.Othe

rwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.28.Wang’swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare___________.A.followingt

helatestworldtrendB.gettinginternationalrecognitionC.workingharderthaneverbeforeD.relyingonforeignarchitects29.What

impressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?A.Itshillyenvironment.B.Itslargesize.C.Itsuniquestyle.D.Itsdiversefunct

ions.30.WhatmadeWang’sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.B.ThebalanceofEastandWest.C.Theuseofpopu

lartechniques.D.Theharmonyofoldandnew.31.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWang?A.Spreadthemtotheworld.B.Preservethematmuseums.C.Te

achtheminuniversities.D.Recreatetheminpractice.DAdultsunderstandwhatitfeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.W

hydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyownkidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewit

hless.Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,anditworked.Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodon

atealargebagoftoystoalittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.Shechosetosellafewlargerob

jectsthatwerelessoftenusedwhenwepromisedtoputthemoneyintoherschoolfund(基金)(ourkindergartendaughterisserious

aboutbecomingadoctor)Forweeks,I'vebeenthinkingofbigger,deeperquestions:Howdowemakeitahabitforthem?Andhowdowetrainou

rselvestohelpthemlivewith,need,anduseless?Yesterday,Isatwithmyson,Shepherd,determinedtotestmyowntheoryonthis.Idecid

edtoplaywithhimwithonlyonetoyforaslongasitwouldkeephisinterest.Iexpectedthatonetoywouldkeephisattentionforaboutfiveminutes,tenminut

es,max.Ichosearedrubberball-simple,universallyavailable.Wepassedit,hetriedtoputitinhismouth,hetriedbouncingit,rolling

it,sittingonit,throwingit.Itwastotally,completelyenoughforhim.BeforeIknewitanhourhadpassedanditwastimetomoveontolun

ch.Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.HehadmyfullattentionandIhadhis.Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobject

workedforbothofus.32.Whatdothewords“moreismore”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Themore,thebetter.B.Enough

isenough.C.Moremoney,moreworries.D.Earnmoreandspendmore.33.WhatmadeGeorgiaagreetosellsomeofherobjects?A.SavingupforherholidayB.Raisingmoneyforapoorg

irlC.AddingthemoneytoherfundD.Givingthemoneytoasickmother34.WhydidtheauthorplaytheballwithShepherd?A.TotryoutanideaB.

Toshowaparent’sloveCTotrainhisattentionD.Tohelphimstartahobby35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TakeItorLeaveItB.ALessonfromK

idsC.LiveMorewithLessD.ThePleasureofGiving第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Colorisfundamentali

nhomedesign—somethingyou’llalwayshaveineveryroom.Agraspofhowtomanagecolorinyourspacesisoneofthefirststepstocreatingroomsyou’lllovetolivein.Doyouw

antaroomthat’sfulloflife?Professional?Orareyoujustlookingforaplacetorelaxafteralongday?_____36_____,coloristhekeytomakingaroomfeelthew

ayyouwantittofeel.Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint._____37____

_,theycangetalittlecomplex.Butgoodnewsisthatthere’rereallyonlythreekindsofdecisionsyouneedtomakeaboutcolorinyourhome:thesmallones,themediumo

nes,andthelargeones._____38_____.They’rethelittlespotsofcolorlikethrowpillows,mirrorsandbasketsthatmostofususetoaddvisu

alinteresttoourrooms.Lesstiringthanpaintingyourwallsandlessexpensivethanbuyingacolorfulsofa,smallcolorchoic

esbringwiththemthesignificantbenefitofbeingeasilychangeable.Mediumcolorchoicesaregenerallyfurniturepie

cessuchassofas,dinnertablesorbookshelves._____39_____.Theyrequireabiggercommitmentthansmallerones,andthey

haveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.Thelargecolordecisionsinyourroomsconcernthewalls,ceilings,andfloors.Whetheryou’relooking

atwallpaperorpaint,thetime,effortandrelativeexpenseputintoitaresignificant._____40_____.A.Whileallofthemareu

sefulB.Whateveryou’relookingforC.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolorD.Smallcolorchoicesaretheoneswe’remostfamiliarwithE.It’sn

otreallyagoodideatousetoomanysmallcolorpiecesF.Soitpaystobesure,becauseyouwanttogetitrightthefirsttimeG.Colorchoicesinthisrangeareastepup

fromthesmallonesintwomajorways第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenmostofu

sgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay＂sorry,____41____number!＂andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams_____42_____atextthatclearly

wasn’tintendedforhim,hedidsomething_____43_____.OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext_____44_____himthatacou

plehedidn’tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe_____45_____ofababy.＂Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,＂De

nnis_____46_____.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere_____47_____quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher

_____48_____,shedidn’tseemtorealizethatshewas_____49_____thebaby’sphotoswithacompletestranger.＂Well,Idon’t___

__50_____youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,＂repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew_____51_____werein.M

uchtothefamily’ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis_____52_____!Heturnedupatthehospital_____53_____giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey’shusb

andwastotally_____54_____bytheunexpectedvisit.＂Idon’tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe_____55_____itandthegifts.＂Teresa___

__56_____aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite_____57_____bythetouchingwords:＂Whata_____5

8_____thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso_____59_____andkindtodothis.＂Theposthassincegainedthe_____60_____ofsoci

almediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.41.A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong42.A.r

eceivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed43.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical44.A.convincingB.remi

ndingC.informingD.warning45.A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival46.A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated47.A.cominginB.settin

goutC.passingdownD.movingaround48.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort49.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing50.A.acceptB.kno

wC.believeD.bother51.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors52.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle53.A.bearingB.collecti

ngC.openingD.making54.A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated55.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect56.

A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted57.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied58.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem59.A.sma

rtB.calmC.sweetD.fair60.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Accordingtoar

eviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61(long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong62(see)thebenef

it.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsay

sit64(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201466showedamerefiveto10m

inutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67(cause).Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise…i

t'sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.

Runningischeap,easyandit'salways69(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhaps

weshouldallgive70atry.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每

处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.Ifindabigchangethere.ThefirsttimeIwentthere,theywerelivi

nginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andanotheranimals.LastwinterwhenIwenthereagain,theyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchic

ken.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichtheyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadim

proved.Attheendofourtrip,ItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears,butheagreed.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运

动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：1.学校的体育场馆；2.主要的运动项目；3.你喜欢的项目。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________冕宁中学2024

届高二上期12月月考试题英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B13.A14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.C20.A21.D22

.B23.D24.C25.B26.B27.A28.B29.C30.D31.D32.A33.C34.A35.C36.B37.A38.D39.G40.F41.D42.A43.B44.C45.D46.A47.A48.C49.D50

.B51.A52.B53.A54.C55.C56.D57.D58.B59.C60.B61.longer62.tosee63.dying64.is65.than66.that\which67.causes68.strengthen69.energetic70.i

t\runningDuringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.Ifindfoundachangethere.ThefirsttimeIwentther

e,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,andanotherotheranimals.LastwinterwhenIwentherethereagain,theyhadabigse

paratehousetoraisedozensofchickenchickens.Theyalsohadasmallpondwhichinwhere或theyraisedfish.Mygrandpasaidlastsu

mmertheyearnedquitealotbysellsellingthefish.Ifelthappilyhappythattheirlifehadimproved.Attheendofourtrip,Itoldmyf

atherthatIplannedtoreturnforeverytwoyears,butandheagreed.第二节书面表达（满分25分）72.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括

：1.学校的体育场馆；2.主要的运动项目；3.你喜欢的项目。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,Iamexceedinglydelightedtohearfromyou.Youaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutthe

physicalexerciseinourschoolandthefollowinginformationmaygiveyouaroughsketch.Tobeginwith,afabulousnewstadiumhasbeenbuiltup,whichhasbecomethenew

landmarkinourschool.Moreover,withthestadiumsetup,awiderangeofsportseventsareabletobeheld,ofwhichping-pong,footballaswellasrunningcompetiti

onsenjoygreatpopularity.Asforme,I’mintoxicatedwithbasketballsinceithasbeengivingmestrengthtoconfrontthechallengesinmylife.Allin

all,Isincerelyinviteyoutocometoourschoolandseeforyourself.Yours,LiHua