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单元综合测评第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howlongdidittakethemantofinishhispaper?A．Lessthan75minutes.B．Lessthan100minutes.C．Lessthan150minutes.2.HowwillthemangotoBeiji

ng?A．Byplane.B．Bycar.C．Bybus.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?A．LearnChinese.B．Teachhissister.C．Seeanexhibition.4.Wheredidthemangrowup?A．

InShanghai.B．InBeijing.C．InChengdu.5.Howistheweathernowprobably?A．Fine.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小

题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichofthefollowingdoe

sthemanlovebest?A．Noodles.B．Rice.C．Spaghetti.7.WhendidthemancometotheUS?A．Attheageof4.B．Attheageof10.C．Attheageof14.请听第7段材料，回答

第8、9题。8.Whatcan’tthemanfind?A．T－shirts.B．Sunglasses.C．Shorts.9.Whatisthemanprobablydoingnow?A．Packinghissuitcase.B．Cleaninghisroom.C．Doi

ngtheshopping.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whenwillthespeakersbegintopreparesuppertonight?A．At5：30pm.B．At6：30pm.C．At7：00pm.

11．Whatdishwillthespeakersprobablynotcooktonight?A．Eggplantwithpepper.B．Chickenwithmushrooms.C．Porkwithcucumber.12.Whatwillthemandotonight?A

．Cleanthevegetables.B．Washthedishes.C．Cook.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesSusanwanttodo?A．Goboating.B．E

njoyapicnic.C．Takeawalk.14.Whothoughtthemoviewasgreat?A．Tom.B．David.C．Jim.15.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A．Wednesday.B．Thursd

ay.C．Friday.16.Whycan’tthemantakecareofthekidsthisweekend?A．He’llseehisfriend.B．He’lllookafterLinda.C．He’llgotoameeting.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwa

stherestaurantfirstopened?A．Over40yearsago.B．Over20yearsago.C．Over10yearsago.18.Whereistherestaurantlocated?A．Intheto

wncenter.B．Nearthetownsportshall.C．Inthewestpartofthetown.19.Howmanyseatsarethereinthesummer?A．100.B．110.C．210.20.Whatwasaddedto

therestaurantin2013?A．Outdoorseating.B．Afireplace.C．Achildren’splayarea.听力原文Text1W：Howlongdidyouhavetowriteyourpaper?M：Weweregiven150minutes，

butIfinishedinlessthanhalfthetime.Text2W：You’regoingtoBeijingtomorrow，aren’tyou?M：Yes，IthoughtI’dfly，butthenIdecidedthattakingabu

swouldbecheaperthandrivingorflying.Text3W：ThereisanewexhibitionofEgyptianarttoday.Wanttocomewithme?M：Sorry，butI’vepromisedmysisterI’llhelpher

withherChinesetoday.Text4W：AreyoufromBeijing，Mr.Lee?M：No.IwasborninShanghaiandgrewupinChengdu.W：ButLisasaidyo

uwerefromBeijing.M：Really？Shemusthavemisunderstoodme.ItoldherIwasgoingtoBeijing.Text5W：Lookatthecloud

s.I’mafraidit’llrainsoon.M：Youcouldberight，butit’snotwhattheweatherreportsaid.W：Whatdidtheweatherreportsay?M：I

tsaidit’dbefinealldaytoday.Text6W：Henry，whatdoyoulikeeatingbest，noodles，riceorspaghetti?M：Youmaynotbelieveit，butIloverice.W：Really？RiceiswhatChine

selove，butyou’renotChinese.M：Well，IspentfourteenyearsinasoutherncityinChina.Ididn’tcometotheUSwithmypare

ntsuntilIwasfourteenyearsold.Text7W：Haveyoufinishedpackingyet，David?M：I’vegotlotsofT－shirtsinthesuitcase，Mum，butIcan’tfindmysunglasses

anywhere.W：IsawtheminyourbedroomwhenIwascleaningthehouse.Whataboutshorts？I’msureyoursarealltoosmallforyounow.M：You’reright.Let’sgetsomenewoneswhenweg

oshoppingtomorrow.Text8W：Ted，it’salready5：30pm.Whataboutcookingsomething?M：Ididn’thavelunchuntil1：30pmtoday，soI’mnothungryatallrightnow.

Whydon’twecooksomethinginaboutanhourandeataround7：00pm?W：OK.Sowhatshallwecooktonight?M：Whatisleftinthefridge?W：Letmese

e.Ithinkwestillhavesomepeas，twocucumbers，twoeggplants，somepeppersandsomemushrooms.M：Whataboutmeat?W：Wehavesomeporkandchickenleft.M：OK.Howabouteggpl

antandpepper，chickenandmushrooms，andporkandcucumber?W：Thoseallsoundgood，exceptfortheporkwithcucumber.Idon’treallyli

kethat.Well，I’llhelpcleanthevegetablesandwashthedishes，butit’syourturntocooktonight.M：OK.Text9W：Frank，I’mthinking

oftakingadayoffanddoingsomethingwiththechildrenthedayaftertomorrow.M：Soundsgood.Whatareyougoingtodo?W：Tomwant

stogoboatingattheparkandSusanwantstogoonapicnic.Sowe’llgototheparkinthemorning，goboatingfirstandthenenjoyapicnic.M：Whataboutintheafternoon?

W：Ihaven’tdecidedyet.M：Well，whynottakethemtoamovie？There’sagoodmovieonnowaboutaboy’sadventureinaforest.MyfriendDavidtookhissonJimtoseeitl

astnight.HesaidJimreallylovedit.W：ThenI’lltakethemtoseeitFridayafternoon.Bytheway，I’vegottogotoameetingthisweekend.Couldyoulookaftertheki

dsathome?M：Ihavetogotoameeting，too.I’mafraidwe’llhavetofindababysitter.W：WhataboutLinda？Shehelpedlookafterthekidslastmonthandshedidagreatj

ob.M：OK.Text10RestaurantArlenisafamilyrestaurantwithover40yearsoftradition.Itwasopenedbymygrandparentsover40yearsa

go.Twentyyearslater，myparentstookover，andnowmyhusbandandIarerunningit.Wearelocatedonthemainroadattheentranceofthetown，

nearthetownsportshall，inthemidstofmanybeautifultrees，aperfectlocationforgroup，familyandbusinesslunchesanddinners.Weoffernotonlydeliciousfoodbu

talsolivemusic.Ourrestauranthastworoomswith110seats，aswellasspacefor100seatsoutdoorsinthesummer，wheregue

stscanholddances.In2013，ourrestaurantwascompletelyrestoredandhadafireplaceputin，soduringthewintermonthsourrestaurantisaplacetow

armboththebodyandthesoul.In2016，achildren’splayareawasaddedtotherestaurant.Iwouldliketowelcomeyoutocomeandtryo

urfoodandenjoyouruniqueenvironment.Icanguaranteethatyouwon’tbedisappointed.答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9．A10.B11.C12.C13.B14.C15.A

16.C17．A18.B19.C20.B第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInthe1940s，

LenaHornewasthefirstAfrican－AmericaninHollywoodtosignalong－termcontractwithamajormoviestudio.HerdealwithMGMstatedt

hatshewouldneverplaytheroleofaservant.Duringthisperiod，African－AmericanactorsweremostlylimitedtoplayingservantsorAfricannatives.Butthisrefusal

alsolimitedhermoviecareer.Hornewasgenerallyonlyofferedtheroleofanightclubsinger.Hercharactersdidnotinteractwithwhitec

haractersinthesemovies.Thisway，herpartcouldbecutfromtheversionofthemoviethatplayedinSouthernStates.LenaHornelaterwrotethatthemoviep

roducersdidnotmakeherintoaservant，buttheydidnotmakeherintoanythingelse，either.LenaHorneoncesaidthatWorldW

arTwohelpedmakeherastar.Shewaspopularwithbothblackandwhiteservicemen.Shesangonarmyradioprogramsandtraveledtop

erformforthetroops.Duringoneevent，shenotedthatGermanprisonersofwarwerepermittedtositclosertothestagethanblacksoldi

ers.TheseexperiencesledtoLenaHorne’sworkintheCivilRightsMovement.Sheprotestedracialseparationatthehotelswheresheperformed.Shetookac

tionsothatsheandhermusicianswouldbepermittedtostayinthosehotels.Blackmusiciansatthetimegenerallystayedinblackneighborhoods.LenaHornealsosang

atcivilrightsgatherings.ShetookpartintheMarchonWashingtonprotestin1963.ItwasduringthiseventthatMartinLutherKinggavehis“IHaveaDream”speech.LenaHor

neperformedinastrongandexpressiveway.Oneexpertsaidshewasnotwarmandamiablelikewhitefemalesingersatthetime.Instead，shewasafi

erceblackwoman.【语篇解读】莲纳·荷恩是一位好莱坞黑人女星，她积极为黑人争取权利，为打破种族隔离而努力。21．LenaHornerefusedtoplaytheroleofaservantprobablybecauseshethoughtplayingsucharole____

____．A．wouldmakeherhomesickB．wouldn’tmakeherfamousC．meantshewasn’ttreatedfairlyD．wouldn’thelphermakemoney答案C[推理判断题。根据第一段的“Duringthisperio

d，African－AmericanactorsweremostlylimitedtoplayingservantsorAfricannatives.”可知，当时黑人演员并没有得到公正的对待，莲纳·荷恩拒绝演仆人是因为她觉得只让黑人

演员演仆人有失公正。]22．WhenLenaHornesawhowGermanprisonersandblacksoldierswereseated，howdidshemostprobablyfeel?A．Angry.B．Satisfied.C．Interested.D．Moved

.答案A[推理判断题。根据第三段的“TheseexperiencesledtoLenaHorne’sworkintheCivilRightsMovement.”可知那样的座位安排刺激了莲纳·荷恩，使得她参与到了人权运动中，故可推断她当时是很生气的。]2

3．Paragraph4mainlytellsaboutLenaHorne’s________．A．hopeforabrightfutureB．effortsheputintomusicC．effortagainstraci

alseparationD．relationshipwithMartinLutherKing答案C[主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，本段主要是讲LenaHorne在争取打破种族隔离方面的努力。]24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amiable”inthelastparagra

phmean?A．Ugly.B．Boring.C．Brave.D．Friendly.答案D[词义猜测题。根据后面的“Instead，shewasafierceblackwoman.”可知，前面是说莲纳·荷恩在当时并不是一个让人感觉温暖和“亲切友好的”人。]BTipsforavoidingtraff

icjams：Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandchecktrafficcamerasbefore

yousetout.Ifthereisajam，you’llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdir

ectroute，back(偏僻的)roadscanbemuchlesscrowded，whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop－and－gotraffic.Ru

shhourisn’tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhours，butthey’restillcalled“rushhour”forareason—everyone’s

ontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikebadweather—ifyoudon’thavetogoanywhere，stayofftheroads.Tipsfor

thoseunavoidabletrafficjams：Don’tbreakthelaw.You’vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders(紧急停车道)．Don’

tbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegal，butalsothere’sagoodchancethey’llgetcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig－z

aggers(Z字形行进者)．Whensomepeopleareanxious，theymaystartchanginglanes(车道)every5secondsorcutyouoff.Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirr

orsfortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafely，doit.UseaGPSunit，andyoucanchangeyourroutemid－tripifneeded.Becourteous.Goodm

annerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyour

chancesofanaccident.【语篇解读】交通堵塞是我们生活中不可避免的一部分，我们应该如何避免交通堵塞呢？遇到交通堵塞又该如何做呢？本文给我们提供了一些建议。25．Toavoidtrafficja

ms，weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT________．A．gettingtrafficnewsbeforeleavingB．choosingbackroadsC．avoidingrushhoursD．changinglanesfrequen

tly答案D[细节理解题。根据Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams部分可知，A、B、C三项都是作者建议我们做的，而D项“更换车道”出现在Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams部分，并且是作者

反对的做法，故选D项。]26．Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig－zaggers?A．Keepcheckingthemirrors.B．Stopandletthemgofirst.C．Soundthehornloudly.D．Driveq

uicklytokeepthemout.答案A[细节理解题。根据“Payextraattentiontozig－zaggers”一段可知，作者建议我们通过不断查看车窗和后视镜来密切关注Z字形行进的汽车。故选A项。]27．Inwhichpartofamagazinecant

hispassagebefound?A．Entertainment.B．Life.C．Market.D．Advertisement.答案B[文章出处题。交通堵塞的问题是我们生活的一部分，故最可能选自杂志的“生活”板块。]CFormanyAmericanuniversitystudents，th

eweeklongspringbreakholidaymeansanendlesspartyonasunnybeachinFloridaorMexico.InPanamaCityBeach，Florida，acity

withapopulationofaround36，000，morethanhalfamillionuniversitystudentsarriveduringthemonthofMarchtoplayandparty，makingitthenu

mberonespringbreakdestinationintheUS.Aweeklongdrinkingbingeisnotforeveryone，however，andagrowingnumberofAmericanuniversitys

tudentshavefoundawaytotravellocallyorinternationallyandworkforproblemssuchaspoverty，homelessness，orenvironmentaldamage，w

hichmakesspringbreakauniquelearningexperiencethatuniversitystudentscanfeelgoodabout.Duringonespringbreakweek，studentsatJamesMadi

sonUniversityinVirginiaparticipatedin15“alternative(另外的)springbreak”tripstonearbystates，threeotherstomoredistantpartsoftheUnitedStates，

andfiveinternationaltrips.OnegroupofJMUstudentstraveledtoBogalusa，Louisiana，tohelprebuildhomesdamagedbyhurricane.A

nothergrouptraveledtoMississippitoorganizecreativeactivitiesforchildrenlivinginahomelessshelter.Studentswhoparticipat

einalternativespringbreakprojectsfindthemveryrewarding.Studentsoftensleeponthefloorofaschoolorchurch，orspendtheweekcampingintents.B

utstudentsonlypayaround$250formealsandtransportation，whichismuchlessthansomeoftheirpeersspendtotraveltomoretraditionalspringbreakdestination.Alterna

tivespringbreaktripsappeartobegrowinginpopularityatuniversitiesacrosstheUS.Studentsmentionanumberofreasonsforpar

ticipating.Someappreciatetheopportunitytosocializeandmeetnewfriends.Otherswanttoexercisetheirbeliefsaboutpeople’sobligationtoservehumanityandmak

etheworldabetterplace.Whatevertheirreasons，thesestudentshavediscoveredsomethingthatgivesthemrichrewar

dsalongwithabreakfromschoolwork.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国春假期间大学生的度假方式。并不是所有的美国大学生都在三月期间到海滩去玩、举办派对，有些大学的学生在此期间做一些有意义的事情，这渐

渐成为一种趋势。28．WhichstateintheUShasthemostfamousspringbreakdestination?A．Mexico.B．Virginia.C．Florida.D．Louisia

na.答案C[细节理解题。根据第一段的“InPanamaCityBeach，Florida...makingitthenumberonespringbreakdestinationintheUS.”可知，佛罗里达州是美国大学生春假度假的首选

，故选C项。]29．Whichofthefollowingexpresseswhatthethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout?A．Somestudentsworkedtohelpthepooronspringbreaktrips.B．C

hildrenlivinginhomelesssheltersenjoycreativeactivities.C．OnegroupofJMUstudentsworkedonhomesdamagedbyhurricane.D．Universitystudentsdodiffer

enttypesofworkonalternativespringbreaktrips.答案D[段落大意题。根据第三段的“...‘alternativespringbreak’tripstonearbystates...threeothersto...andfiveinterna

tionaltrips.Onegroup...Anothergroup...”可知，春假期间JMU的学生们去不同的地方旅行做不同的工作，故选D项。]30．Whichofthefollowingismentionedasareasonforparticipatinginalter

nativespringbreaktrips?A．Ahopeofearningmoremoney.B．Adesiretotraveltodistantplaces.C．Anopinionthatpeoplemusthelpothers.D．Awishtog

etawayfromfamilyandfriends.答案C[细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Otherswanttoexercise...maketheworldabetterplace.”可知，有些学生认为，践行为人类服务的

信念使这个世界更美好就是他们的职责，故选C项。]31．Thetextismainlyabout________．A．alternativespringbreaktripsB．springbreakinFloridaandMexicoC．sleepingonthefloororca

mpingintentsD．famoustouristdestinationsaroundtheUS答案A[主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了美国大学生春假不同度假方式的选择，故选A项。]DLifecanbringusdownfromtimetotime.Atsomepoint，youmayfindyo

urselfinwhatyouwillconsiderasyourdarkesthour.Asyoutrytofindyourwayoutofthatbadsituation，youshouldtrytoremindyou

rselfthattherewillalwaysbeareasontobegrateful.Ifyoulookatyoursituationnowandcompareitwithsomeoneelsewhoisinmuchdeepertro

ublethanyou，Iamsurethatyou’llfindsomethingtobethankfulfor.Weallhaveourshareofproblems，butcomplainingaboutthemsomuchonlyma

kesusblindtothefactthattherearethemiracles(奇迹)whichhappenarounduseachday.Whenallyourneedsareprovided，thenyoushouldbecontentandhappy.Ifyouhave

aroofoveryourhead，someproperclothestowear，enoughfoodonthetable，acomfortableplacetosleep，cleanwatertodr

inkandyouarefreetomakeyourownchoices，thenyoushouldbehappyandgrateful.Manypeopleallaroundtheworld，especiallythosewhoareatwar

orthoseinverypoorcountries，would__give__anything__to__be__in__your__shoes．Evenifyouloseallyourmoneyorpossessionsandyourhea

rtisbrokenforsomereason，aslongasyouarestillalive，theneverythingyouhavelostcanberegained.Ifyouhaveafewgoodfriendswhowillbetheretosupp

ortorhelpyou，thenyouwillbegladbecausetruefriendsarehardtofind.Aslongasyouhavesomeonetoloveandsomeonetoloveyou

back，thenyouareaveryfortunateperson.Remembertobepatientandtrustthatthingswillgetbetter.【语篇解读】本文为议论文。生活中难免会出现不顺利的时候，我们要心存感激，看到光明的前方。32．Whatareweto

ldtodowhenlifebringsusdown?A．Toremindourselvestokeepcalm.B．Tofindawayoutofthesituationsoon.C．Tofightagainstthebadsituationbravely.D

．Toknowthereissomethingtobegratefulfor.答案D[细节理解题。由第一段“...youshouldtrytoremindyourselfthattherewillalways

beareasontobegrateful.”可知，作者说在情况不顺的时候，我们要明白我们仍有值得感恩的地方。]33．Thatwecomplainaboutthebadsituationonlyresultsin________．

A．losingothers’supportB．ignoringsomethinggoodC．havingafarworsesituationD．takingeverythingforgranted答案B[推理判断题。由第二段“

...butcomplainingaboutthemsomuchonlymakesusblindtothefactthattherearemiracles...”可知，作者说过多的抱怨只会导致我们看不到身边的奇迹。]34．By“

wouldgiveanythingtobeinyourshoes”，theauthormeansmanypeople________．A．reallyadmireyourshoesB．areinabettersituationthanyouC．wouldliketobeinyour

situationD．neverknowthevalueofyourshoes答案C[句意理解题。画线句之前都是对“你”的情况的描述，这些都好过许多人，尤其是那些身处战争或贫困中的人。他们会愿意付出一切与你交换。]35．Accordin

gtotheauthor，aslongasyouarestillalive，________．A．youshouldbecontentandhappyB．whatyou’velostwillbebackso

onC．youwillcertainlyleadalifeyoulikeD．youwillhaveachancetogetwhatyou’velostback答案D[细节理解题。由最后一段“...aslongasyouarestillalive，theneverythingyouhav

elostcanberegained.”可知，作者说只要你还活着，就有可能重新获得失去的一切。]第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。Playingsportsisalotoffun.Butgettinghurtisunavoidable.__36__Wearprotectiveequipment.Theequipmentyouweardependsonthes

portyouplay.Helmets(头盔)arethemostcommonprotectiveequipment.Theyprotectyourheadwhileyou’replayingfootball，baseballandsoftball，bikingandsoon.Warmu

p.__37__Doingsomestretchingexercisescangetyoupreparedtoplaysports.Bywarmingup，yougetyourselfreadytoplay.Warmingupyourmusclesandpractisingasport

helpkeepyousafe，too.Knowtherulesofthegames.Trafficlightshelppreventcrashesbetweenthecarsthatdriveontheroadstogether.Thisworksbecausedriverskno

wtherulesandfollowthem—atleastmostofthetime.__38__Whenplayersknowtherulesofthegames，fewerinjurieswillhappen.Forexample，youknowthatinfootballyoucan’tc

omefrombehind，crashintoaplayer’slegsandstealtheball.It’slegal—andsafer—togoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.__39__Someruleshavenothingto

dowithscoringpoints.Theyarejustaboutprotectingotherpeople.Forexample，adiverwouldmakesurethatthepoolisclearbeforedivingin.Otherwise，heorshemigh

tlandonsomeoneelse.__40__Thisisareallyimportantone.Ifyoulovesports，youmaygetrightbacktothegameevenyou’reinjur

ed.Butplayingwhenyou’rehurtisabadidea.Itcanleadtoanevenworseinjury.A．Watchoutforothers.B．Don’tdotoomuchexercise.C．It’sthesamewaywithsp

orts.D．Don’tplaywhenyou’reinjured.E．It’snotagoodideatojustgotothefieldandstartplaying.F．Youandtheotherpl

ayersknowwhattoexpectfromeachother.G．Takethesestepstopreventinjuriessothatyoucanstayinthegame.【语篇解读】运动是一件很有趣的事情

，但是在运动中受伤在所难免。本文主要介绍了避免在运动中受伤的几个方法。36．G[上文提到受伤是难免的，下文提到了避免受伤的方法，所以这里需要一句承上启下的话，G项符合此处语境。]37．E[由空后的“Doings

omestretchingexercisescangetyoupreparedtoplaysports.”可知，做一些伸展动作有助于你运动。E项提到，到运动场直接开始运动不是一个好主意，E项与此处语境相符。]38．C[上文提到了司

机遵守交通规则能够减少交通事故，下文提到运动员遵守规则就能减少受伤，所以这里应该说遵守规则也适用于运动，C项与此意义一致。]39．A[此处为小标题，由该段的内容，尤其是本段第二句“Theyarejustaboutprotectingotherpeople.

”可知，运动时要注意其他人，A项与此意义一致。]40．D[此处为小标题，由该段的内容，尤其是文章最后两句“Butplayingwhenyou’rehurtisabadidea.Itcanleadtoanevenworseinjury.”可知，这里应该是提醒人们受伤了就

不要运动了，D项与此意义一致。]第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnarecenttriptoCalifornia，Iwas

introducedtoSmileCards.Ipromisedto__41__anactofkindnessbeforeIleftCalifornia.I__42__thinkingaboutitb

utIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Ireachedtheairportandthe__43__wasabouttobeginwhenIsawanicecreamstore.Iwentinandtoldtheguyatthestorethat

I__44__todoanactofkindness.Theguy，namedJose，lookedconfused(困惑的)．__45__IexplainedthatIhadjustattendedaconference，whereIwastoldSmileCardsand__46__

todoanactofkindness.Joseshowed__47__．ItoldJose，“Whoeverisyournext__48__，treathimtosomeicecreamandthengivehimthi

sSmileCard.”Jose__49__readthecardandagreedwithasmilethatwasboth__50__andconfusedatthesametime.Sincethiswasmyfirsttime，Iwantedtoknowt

he__51__ofthereceiver.“Jose，Ihavetocatcha__52__，buthereismycellphonenumber.Wouldyoube__53__enoughtocallmeandtellmetheperson’sreaction？”

He__54__．Iwenttomygate，andasIwasabouttoboard，Jose__55__，“Ididtheactofkindness.Thepersonwasveryhappy，andaskedmetoexpressthankstothe

personwhopaidforhim！”IagainthankedJoseandboardedtheflightfeelingproud.Ireallywanttocontinuethispracticeofkindness.Andnow，IrealizethatIca

ndothateverywhere.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，讲述了作者在一次去加利福尼亚的旅行中尝试在离开这个地方之前做一件善事，这件事使他感到心情愉悦，并且他还会继续自己的善举的故事。41．A.doB．findC．proveD．explain答案A[根据下文中的“I__44__todoan

actofkindness”可知，应选A项。doanactofkindness意思是“做善事”。]42．A.practisedB．enjoyedC．delayedD．kept答案D[根据空后的“butIdidn’tknowwhattodo”可知，作者一直在想这件事。keepdoingsth“一

直做某事”。]43．A.checkingB．boardingC．shoppingD．booking答案B[根据上文中的“reachedtheairport”可知，此处指登机就要开始了，这时作者看见了一家冰激凌店。boarding“登

机，上船”。下文中的“asIwasabouttoboard”亦是提示。]44．A.managedB．choseC．wantedD．forgot答案C[根据下文中的“treathimtosomeicecreamandthengivehimthisSmileCard”可知，作者告诉店里的小伙子他

想做一件善事。]45．A.ThenB．AgainC．YetD．Anyhow答案A[根据上文中的“Theguy，namedJose，lookedconfused(困惑的)”可知，看到小伙子很茫然，作者就解释了一下原因。]46．A.forcedB．orderedC．al

lowedD．encouraged答案D[根据本句中的“IexplainedthatIhadjustattendedaconference，whereIwastoldSmileCards”可知，作者参加了一个会议，知道了微笑卡片，

并被鼓励去做一件善事。force“强迫”；order“命令”；allow“允许”；encourage“鼓励”。]47．A.angerB．interestC．satisfactionD．delight答案B[根据下文中的“Jose_

_49__readthecardandagreedwithasmile”可知，Jose对此感兴趣。]48．A.visitorB．waiterC．customerD．friend答案C[根据上文中的“Isawan

icecreamstore.Iwentinandtoldtheguyatthestore”可知，这里指Jose的顾客(customer)。]49．A.curiouslyB．calmlyC．politelyD．ne

rvously答案A[根据下文可知，Jose对SmileCards不是很了解，所以这里指Jose好奇地看了看卡片，微笑着表示同意。]50．A.helpfulB．hopefulC．carefulD．grateful

答案D[根据上文中作者说想“doanactofkindness”可知，Jose很是感激，故选D。]51．A.replyB．reactionC．expressionD．decision答案B[根据下文中的“

tellmetheperson’sreaction”可知，此处指作者想知道接受者的反应。reply“答复”；reaction“反应”；expression“表情”；decision“决定”。]52．A.busB．trainC．flightD．taxi答案C[根据上文中的“Irea

chedtheairport”以及下文中的“boardedtheflight”可知，此处指作者必须要赶飞机。flight“航班”。]53．A.kindB．braveC．wiseD．shy答案A[这里意为“你能帮忙给我打电话告诉我这个人的反应吗？”Wouldyoubekindenoughtod

osth？表示“帮忙做某事好吗？”。]54．A.refusedB．agreedC．succeededD．failed答案B[根据下文中的“Ididtheactofkindness...askedmetoexpressthankstothepersonwhopaid

forhim”可知，Jose同意了。]55．A.arrivedB．shoutedC．appearedD．called答案D[根据上文中的“tocallmeandtellmetheperson’sreaction”和空后Jose

说的话可知，此处指Jose打来电话。]第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sportsshouldhelpamantolearnfairness，notonlyin

gamesbutalsoinlife.Iftwoteamsplay56.________game，oneteammustlose.Ifadozen57.________(team)attendanathleticcompetition，oneteamwillgetthemost

pointsandallthe58.________eleventeamswillgetfewerpoints.Ifaschoolteamcomesoutlast，thatisnolossofface.59.________thatteamandthatschoolmustdoistoadm

itthatit60.________(lose)．Theonlyintelligentreaction61.________defeatmustbe：nextyearwewilldoourbesttocomeoutontop，becausefromnowonwewilld

evote62.________(our)toastrictercourseoftrainingundercompetentinstructors.Lessons63.__________(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdeal

ingwithotherpeople.Butevenmore64.________(value)arethelessonslearnedinextra－curricularactivitiesinschool：

inspeech，dramaticandmusicalcontests，in“house”activities，and，65.__________(especial)，inthestudentcouncil.【语篇解读】体育运动可以帮助

人们学会公平，努力提升自己，更重要的是体育能帮助人们正确处理人际关系。56．a[考查冠词。泛指一场比赛且game是以辅音音素开头，用a。]57．teams[考查名词的单复数。adozen表示十二个，用复数形式teams。]58．other[考查形容

词。theothereleven剩下的十一个，用other。]59．What[考查名词性从句的引导词。what作do的宾语，同时整个从句作句子的主语，用What。]60．haslost[考查动词的时态。这个学校的比赛队伍已经输了，是现在完成时，用haslost。]61．t

o[考查介词。reactiontosth对……的反应，用to。]62．ourselves[考查固定搭配。devoteoneselftosth/doingsth全身心地投入到某事中去，用ourselves。]63．learned/learnt[考查非谓语动词。此处指我们从体育运动中学到的

教训可以帮助我们处理与他人的关系，lesson被我们学习，用被动语态，用learned/learnt。]64．valuable[考查形容词。此处表示“更有价值的是”。此句式是倒装句，valuable修饰lessons。]6

5．especially[考查副词。由句子结构可知，此处应为副词作状语，故填especially。]第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)请你根据以下提示信息介绍20世纪杰出的女性之一——海伦·凯勒(HelenKeller)。内容要点如下：1．海伦·凯勒(1880～1968)在19

个月大时，因疾病导致双目失明，双耳失聪。2．7岁时，她的父母给她找了一位老师——MissSullivan。由于海伦的坚强意志和智慧以及老师的技巧和耐心，她们克服困难，取得了成功。3．海伦完成了大学教育，取得了英语文学学位；此后她致力于帮助盲聋儿童的工作。注意：1.必须包括以上所有内

容要点，但不能逐条翻译；2．可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；3．词数80左右。参考词汇：意志和智慧willandintelligence技巧和耐心skillandpatience英语文学学位adegreeinEnglishliterature【参考范文】HelenKellerwasoneoftheg

reatestwomeninthe20thcentury.Shewasbornin1880anddiedin1968.Whenshewas19monthsold，shebecameblindanddeafbecauseofase

riousillness.Whenshewasseven，herparentsfoundateacher，MissSullivan，forher.MissSullivanhadalotofdifficultiesinteachingHelen.WithHelen’sstrongw

illandintelligence，combinedwithMissSullivan’sskillandpatience，theyovercameallthedifficulties.Helenbecameacapa

blestudentandfinallyshereceivedauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature.Lateronshedevotedherselftohelpingtheblindanddeafchildren.第二节(满分

25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Withthedevelopmentoftraffic，caraccidentshappenalmosteveryday.Istillre

memberonethingthathappenedontheroadtwoyearsago.Itwasafineday.Onmywaybackhome，therewerealotofcarscomin

gandgoingasusual.Suddenly，Iwasstoppedatatrafficlightbysomepeoplewhoaskedforhelp.Awomantriedherbesttogivewaytoanambulance(救护车)，butdrovehercarove

rthestonyobstacles(障碍)thatseparatedthebikelinefromthestreet.Unluckily，shehadhercartrappedasaresult.Shecouldnotmovethecarinanydirection.Shefe

ltreallynervousanddidnotknowhowtodealwithit.Luckily，manykindpeopleofferedtohelpher.Somepeopletriedtoliftthecarbackandsomepeopletriedtomove

thestonyobstacles.Eventheteenagersputdowntheirschoolbagsandjoinedthem.Buttheobstaclesweretooheavyandhi

gh.Theyfailed.Seeingthattheycouldnotdomuchaboutit，theycalledtheemergencyphonenumbers.Andfinallytheyhadnochoicebuttowalkaway.Thewom

analoneinthecartriedtocallforservice.Whilewatchingtheotherpeopleleaveandfindingsheneededsomeservice，Irealizedthatthewomanwouldb

eonherownandfelthelpless.Shewatchedhercarandthestonyobstacleshopelessly.Andatthattime，IimaginedhowpainfulIwou

ldbeifIwereinthatsituation.So，IaskedherwhatIcoulddoforher.Sheappreciatedmyconcern.Shesaidstayingwithherwasfine.Shemadeacallandwas

toldthatitwouldtakeabout45minutesforsomeonetoarrive.Withasenseofsadness，shesaid，“HowwillIspendtheboring45minutes？”Isaid

toherwithasmile，“Iwillstaywithyouandbuyyouacupofteaifyoulike.”“Itisverykindofyoutostaywithme，”shesmiledatl

ast.Paragraph1：Itriedtocomfortthewomanwhoseemedtofeelworriedaboutcausingtroubleforothers.Paragraph2：Finally，helpcameandhercarwashelpedb

ackonthemainroad.【参考范文】Paragraph1：I__tried__to__comfort__the__woman__who__seemed__to__feel__worried__about__causing__trouble__fo

r__others.Butactuallyitwasnottoomuchtroublesincetheycouldstillpass.WelaughedandIjokedthatallwereallyneededwassometeaforourchat.Sh

ethoughtitwasagoodidea.SoIgladlyrantotheoppositeroadtobuyacupofgreentea.Weenjoyedtheteaandtalkedhappily.Weseemedtobegoo

dfriends.Thepassers－byfeltalittlestrangewhenseeinguscommunicatingbesidetheroad，buttheyjustsmiled.Paragraph2：Finally，help__came__and__he

r__car__was__helpedback__onthe__main__road.Shethankedmeformyhelp.IsaidIhadjustspent45minutesstayingwithher.Sheseemedtofeelrelaxedwhenwesaidour

goodbyes.Sheaskedformyphonenumbersoshecouldreturnthekindness，butItoldheritwasOK.WhenknowingthatImustpickupmydaughter，sheofferedtodrivetomyda

ughter’sschoolfirst.Iaccepteditandthankedher，too.IbelievednothavingtofaceadifficultsituationalonematteredmuchforherandIhopedpeoplecouldhelpeach

other.