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备课资料ChineselegendsabouthowlifebeganontheearthPanguseparatestheskyfromtheearthTheskyandtheearthwereatfirstoneblurrede
ntitylikeanegg.Panguwasbornintoit.Theseparationoftheskyandtheearthtookeighteenthousandyears—theyangwhichwaslightandpu
rerosetobecomethesky,andtheyinwhichwasheavyandmurkysanktoformtheearth.BetweenthemwasPangu,whowentthroughninec
hangeseveryday,hiswisdom,greaterthanthatoftheskyandhisabilitygreaterthanthatoftheearth.Everydaytheskyrosetenfeethigher,theearthbec
ametenfeetthicker,andPangugrewtenfeettaller.Anothereighteenthousandyearspassed,andtherewasanextremelyhighsky,anextreme
lythickearth,andanextremelytallPangu.ThencametheThreeEmperors(theEmperoroftheSky,theEmperoroftheEart
h,theEmperorofMen).Sothesenumberscameintoexistenceandevolvelikethis.Thenumberbeginswithone,becomesestablishedatthree,iscompleted
atfive,prospersatseven,andendsinnine.Sotheskyisninetythousandlifromtheearth.PanguturnsintoamyriadofthingsPangu,whowasbo
rnbeforeanythingelse,underwentgreatbodilychangeswhenhewasdying.Hisbreathbecamewindsandclouds,hisvoicethunder,hislefteyethesunandhisrig
hteyethemoon,hisarmsandlegsthefourpolesoftheearthandthefivepartsofhisbodythefivemountains(MountTaishanintheeast,MountHua
shaninthewest,MountHengshaninthenorth,MountHengshaninthesouth,andMountSongshaninthecenter);hisbloodformedtheriversandhisveinstheroads,hisfleshands
kinbecomethesoilofthefieldsandhishairandmoustachethestars;thefinehaironhisskinturnedintograssandtrees;his
teethandbonesmetalsandrocks;hismarrowchangedtopearlsandjade,andhissweatfellasrainthatnourishedallthings;theinsectsonhisbody,caressedbythe
winds,tooktheshapeofmenandwomen.NuwamakesmenItissaidthattherewerenomenwhentheskyandtheearthwereseparated.ItwasNuwawho
mademenbymoldingyellowclay.Theworkwassotiringthatherstrengthwasnotequaltoit.Soshedippedaropeintothemudandthe
nliftedit.Themudthatdrippedfromtheropealsobecamemen.Thosemadebymouldingyellowclaywererichandnoble,whilet
hosemadebyliftingtheropewerepoorandlow.