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2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话
后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwi
llthespeakersdonext?A.Checkthemap.B.Leavetherestaurant.C.Parkthecar.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabusstop.B.Athome.C.Attheairpor
t.3.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweek?A.Theyhadacelebrationdinner.B.Theywenttoseeanewbornbaby.C.Theysentamailtotheirneighbors.4.Whydoesthema
nmakethephonecall?A.Tocancelaweekendtrip.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Togetsomeinformation.5.Whatdoesthemanprobablywantt
odo?A.Dosomeexercise.B.Getanextrakey.C.Orderroomservice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.Toaskforpermission.B
.Toextendaninvitation.C.Toexpressthanks.7.Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinggroceries.B.Choosinggifts.C.Seeingfriends.9.WhoisClara?A.Theman'swife.B.T
heman'ssister.C.Theman'sdaughter.10.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthecitypasses?A.$36.B.$50.C.$150.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydi
dTracybringdogstotheChildren?A.Toteachthemtoloveanimals.B.Tohelpthemgainconfidence.C.Toprotectthemfromdangers.12.WhatisKev
in'sconcernaboutthedog?A.Theymaymisbehave.B.Theymaygethurt.C.Theymaycarrydiseases.13.WhatwillHelendotomorrowmornin
g?A.Giveatalk.B.Meetthechildren.C.Takesomephotos听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Attendingalecture.B.Hostingaworkshop.C.Conductinganin
terview.15.WhyisEmilydoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonoftheshow?A.Tofollowthelatesttrend.B.Tohelpraisethecrew'spay.C.Tosupportthep
ost-production.16.WhatenablesEmilytotrydifferentthingsinherfield?A.Hercollegeeducation.B.Herteachingexperience.C.Herfamilytradition.17.WhatdoesEmilyt
hinkofherworkattheFilmCentre?A.Boring.B.Rewarding.C.Demanding.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeakertal
kingto?A.Sportsclubmembers.B.Internationaltourists.C.Universitystudents.19.WheredidEmmaworkforarugbyteam?A.InManchester.B.InDublin.C.
InVancouver.20.WhatcanbeachallengetoEmma'swork?A.Competitioninthehealthcareindustry.B.Discriminationagainstfemalescientists.C.Influenceofmisinformat
iononthepublic.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APas
taandpizzawereoneveryone'slunchmenuinmynativelandofItaly.Everyonewhohadsuchalunchwasfair-skinnedandspokeItalian.Afewyears
later,asIstoodinthelunchlinewithmykindergartenclassinaschoolinBrooklyn,Irealizedthingswerenolongerthatsimple.Myclassmatesrangedfromtho
sekidswithpaleskinandlargeblueeyestothosewithrichbrownskinanddarkhair.Thefoodchoiceswerealmostasdiverseasthestudent
s.InfrontofmewasanarrayoffoodsIcouldn'tevennameinmynativelanguage.FearingthatIwouldpickoutsomethingawful,Idesper
atelytriedtoasktheboyaheadofmeforarecommendation.Unfortunately,betweenusstoodthebarrieroflanguage.Althoughmykindergartenexperience
feelslikeacenturyago,thelessonsIlearnedwillstickinmymindforever.Forthepastthreesummers,Ihaveworkedina
governmentagencyinNewYork.Newimmigrantsmuchlikethelittlegirlinthelunchlinefloodedourofficeseekinghelp.Ioftenhadtob
eaninterpreterfortheItalian-speakingones.AsIservedtheroleofvitalcommunicationlink,Iwasremindedofmydesperates
truggletoconversebeforeIlearnedEnglish.IwatchedwithgreatsympathyaselderlyItalianstriedtoholdaconversationinItalianwithp
eoplewhodidnotspeakthelanguage.ItsuddenlybecameverycleartomehowluckyIwastobefluentintwolanguages.InNewYork,amulticulturalcity,studentslike
meareblessedwithachancetoworkwithadiversepopulation.InmyEnglishtoItaliantranslations,I'velearnedaboutsocialpro
gramsthatIdidn'tknowexisted.Thisworkexpandedmymindinwaysthatareimpossibleinsidethefourwallsofaclassr
oom.WalkingthroughthestreetsofBrooklyntoday,Iamnolongerconfusedbythiscity'ssoundsandsmells.Instead,enjoyitsdiversity.21.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeafte
renteringschoolinBrooklyn?A.Timepassedquickly.B.Englishwashardtolearn.C.ThefoodwasterribleD.Peoplewereverydifferent.22.Whodoes"thelitt
legirl"inparagraph2referto?A.AnItalianteacher.B.Agovernmentofficial.C.TheauthorherselfD.Theauthor'sclassmate.23.Howdidthesummerjobb
enefittheauthor?A.Itstrengthenedherloveforschool.B.Ithelpedsharpenhersenseofdirection.C.ItopenedhereyestotherealworldD.Itmadeherchi
ldhooddreamcometrue.BAllaroundtheworld,therearesmallchangestakingplace.Atthesideofroads,behindschoolplaygroundsandonallk
indsofunlovedpiecesoflandacrosstownsandcities,tinyforestsbarelythesizeoftenniscourtsareappearing,makingagreatplaceforbo
thwildlifeandlocalpeoplewhomaynotnormallyhaveeasyaccesstonature.ThisistheTinyForestmovement,whichaim
stoprovethatthebestthingsinlifereallydocomeinsmallpackages.Tinyforestswerefirstpioneeredasaconceptint
he1970sbyDrMiyawaki,aJapanesebotanist.Ashewentontosharehisconceptwithothers,theideasoontookoffinIndiaandothercountriesbeforeeven
tuallyreachingEurope,whereitbecamepopularinplaceslikeFrance,BelgiumandtheNetherlands.Sohowdoesitwork?LouiseHartley,whoisleadingtheTi
nyForestprojectintheUK,explainsthattheprocessbeginsbyidentifyingareasinwhichatinyforestcouldhavethebi
ggestinfluence."Wefocusonurbanareaswhereaccesstonatureisoftennotthateasy",saysHartley."Weseeitasachancetotrytobreakthegrowingdisconnectbetwee
npeopleandnature.”InaTinyForest,theremustbeaminimumof600trees,andthetreesareplantedmuchclosertogetherandwithoutchemicals
orfertilisers(肥料).Thereareusuallyaround30differentkindsofall-nativetreespecies(物种).Thisvariety,coupledwit
hthefactthattinyforestsgrowuptotentimesfasterthanstandardforests,meanstheyattractarichabundanceofwildlife.It'salsothoughtthattheseplacesco
uldhelpreducetheriskofflooding,removecarbonfromtheatmosphereandfightclimatechange,aswellasimprovingthementalh
ealthofthoselivinglocally.24.WhatdoweknowabouttheTinyForestmovement?A.Ithasachievednotablesuccess.B.Itisledby
numberofschools.C.ItbeganinEuropeinthe1970s.D.Itwillspreadtothecountryside.25.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectledbyHartleyintheUK
?A.Topromoteeco-tourism.B.Toimproveforestryresearch.C.Topopularisegardening.D.Togetpeopleclosetonature.26.Whatis
specialaboutthetreesinaTinyForest?A.Theyaresmallinsize.B.Theyarethicklyplanted.C.Theyareforeignspecies.D.Theyareheavilyfe
rtilised.CManypeoplebelievethatworkingtothemaximumisthesecrettosuccess,butresearchhasfoundthatmoderation(适度)alsogetsresultsonthejob.Inastud
yledbyEllenLangerofHarvardUniversity,researchersaskedpeopletotranslatesentencesintoanewamade-uplanguage.Subjectswhopracticedthelanguag
emoderatelybeforehandmadefewererrorsthanthosewhopracticedextensivelyornotatall.Highlevelsofknowledgecanmakepeopletooattachedtotraditionalwaysofvi
ewingproblemsacrossfieldsthearts,sciences,andpolitics.Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowerjobperformance,especiallyinsimplejobswhereitdoesn'tpayt
obeaperfectionist.Howlongwestayontheclockandhowwespendthattimeareundercarefulexaminationinmanyworkplaces
.Theyoungbankerwhoeatslunchathisdeskisprobablyseenasago-getter,whilehiscolleagueswhochatoverarelaxedconference-roommealgetdirtylooksfr
omthecorneroffice.“Peoplefromculturesthatvaluerelationshipsmorethanoursdoesareshockedbythethoughtofe
atingaloneinfrontofacomputer",saysArtMarkman,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTexas,Austin.Socialinteractionhasbeenshowntoliftm
ood(情绪)andgetpeoplethinkinginnewdirectionsandinwaysthatcouldhelpimproveanypost-luncheffort.Markmanalsopromotesoff-ta
sktime."Partofbeingagoodthinkerisexperiencingthingsthatareseeminglyunrelatedtowhatyouareworkingonatthemomentbutgiveyoufresh
ideasaboutyourwork,"hesays.“Also,thereisalotofresearchshowingthatapositivemoodleadstohigherlevelsofproductivityandcreativity.So,
whenpeopledothingstoincreasetheirlifesatisfaction,theyalsomakethemselvesmoreeffectiveatwork.”27.WhatdoesEllenLanger'sstudyshow?A.Itisworthwhil
etobeaperfectionistB.Translationmakespeopleknowledgeable.C.Simplerjobsrequiregreatercaution.D.Moderateeffortproducest
hebestresult.28.Theunderlinedword"go-getter"inparagraph3referstosomeoneWhoA.isgoodathandlingpressureB.workshardtobecomesuccessfulC.ahasanaturalt
alentforhisjob.D.getsonwellwithhisco-workers29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Agoodthinkerisabletoinspireotherpe
ople.B.Experienceunrelatedtoyourjobisuseless.C.Acheerfulmoodhelpsmakeacreativemind.D.Focusingonwhatyoudor
aisesproductivity.30.Whatdoesthetextseemtoadvocate?A.Middle-of-the-roadworkhabits.B.Balancebetweenworkandfamily.C.Long-standingculturaltraditions.
D.Harmonyintheworkenvironment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IhaveadrawerfallofletterstoSanta.Eachyear
mychildrenwouldwrite.uptheirChristmaswishlists.Theywerepoliterequestsforthelatestgameortoy.Asthechildrengotolder,theywouldgiveSantasome
hints(提示)onwheretobuytheirpresents.31Thoseletterstaughtmychildrenavaluablelessonaboutwriting:Ithasapurpose.Sometimesourpurposei
stoachievesomething;othertimestmaybetoentertain,inform,orpersuade.32Andwhenwritingdoesn'tseemtohaveanypurposeorgetanykindofmean
ingfulresponse,thenitcanbehardtogetexcitedaboutdoingit.Christmasisagreattimeofyearforchildrentocommunicatewithothersthro
ughwriting.Whenchildrenwriteforrealaudiencesandrealpurposes,theycanlearntochoosetheirwordsaccordingly.33Youwrite“DearSant
a”becauseyoudon'tknowhimpersonallyandyouwanttoshowhimrespect.34Texting,onlinemessaging,livechatswhileplayingvideogamesallmeanthattheyareconsta
ntlyproducingwrittenmessages.However,becausetheyareusuallywritingtofamilyandfriends,theyuseinformall
anguagemostofthetime.Thereisnothingwrongwiththiskindofwriting.Itsuitstheaudienceandthepurposeandgetsthejobdone.35Thistypeofwritingwon
'tberewardedbytheschoolexaminer,norbyafutureemployerorapotentialclient.Theverybestcommunicatorsarethosewhoknowhowtoadjusttheirla
nguagetomatchtheiraudience.A.Itisn'tthattheseyoungpeoplecan'twrite.B.Butitisalwayspurposeful-oratleastitshouldbe.C.Theageofpen-and-paperletterwritin
gmayhavepassed.D.Asaresult,eachyeartheyreceivedsomethingtheywanted.E.Youwrite"HiNannaandPop”becauseyoua
reclosetothem.F.Astechnologydevelops,youngpeoplearewritingmorethantheyeverhave.G.Butifthisistheonlykindofwritingyoungpeopledo,itw
illcauseproblems.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Smallchildrenare
easytothrowupintheairandcatch-andthey36.it.“Again,Daddy,again!"JackyshoutsasIthrowhimskywardsandcatchhimonthewaybackdowna
gain.Hethrowshisarmsandlegsout37hewereflying,hiseyeswidewith38Histrustinmeis39whichisquiteanicefeeling
,butatthesametimegivesmeahugesenseof40.IhopeJackywillalwaystrustmefully,butIknowthat,ashegets41,itwillneedmoreeffortandsoundjudgment42
.Trustissuchanimportantpartofa43relationshipthatit'ssomethingthatcan't44tolose.EverytimeI45Jackytosom
ethingnew,he'lldoitonlybecausehetrustsmeandfeels46intheknowledgethathewon'tgethurt47,teachingJackytoswimmeanshehasto48.that,whenh
e'sswimminginthebigpool,I'llcometohisrescueifhisdoggypaddleletshimdown.49intheworkplace,trustisimportantforstrong
50.Itissomethingthateverymanagershouldworkhardto51amongtheirteam.Ifpeopledon'ttrustyou,they'reunlikely
to52yourdirectionsandwillinglybecomealoyal(忠诚)teammember.A53oftrustcanmakepeopleworkagainstyouratherthanforyou.Attheveryleast,itmeansthatpeo
plearenotgoingtobe54youtheirbest.Good55,likegoodparenting,isalong-termcommitment.36.A.deserveB.missC.loveD.know37.A.as1f
B.incaseC.eventhoughD.sothat38.A.fearB.excitementC.doubtD.astonishment39.A.reasonableB.limitedC.absoluteD.important40.A.reliefB.satisfactionC.a
chievementD.responsibility41.A.olderB.busierC.quieterD.healthier42.A.onmybehalfB.onmypartC.inmyhonorD.inmyname43.A.long-d
istanceB.high-riskC.parent-childD.teacher-student44.A.affordB.chooseC.waitD.expect45.A.attachB.compareC.adjustD.introduce46.A.safeB.happyC.pro
udD.gratefal47.A.AboveallB.InadditionC.AtfirstD.Forexample48.A.admitB.believeC.suggestD.imagine49.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SimilarlyD.Fortunately5
0.A.affectionB.determinationC.friendshipD.leadership51.A.assessB.organizeC.developD.understand52.A.repeatB.followC.chang
eD.forget53.A.gestureB.measureC.bondD.lack54.A.tellingB.givingC.sellingD.sending55.A.managementB.personalityC.communicationD.educa
tion第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tounderstandapainting,we'retaughttolookfo
rcolor,composition,andlight.Buthowcanapainting56(appreciate)bysomeonewho'sblind?Throughtouch,theonethinggallerysignstellyounot57(do).JohnOl
son,aformer58(photograph)andhisteamturnpaintingsintofullytextured3Dmodels.Thetactile(可触知的)paintingsworkasawaytoshowartto59blindbecausewedon'tse
ewithjustOureyes:Weseewithourbrains.Researchinthefieldofneuroplasticity-thebrain'sadaptability-showsthatthevisualcortex(大脑皮层)ismadea
ctivebytouch.Blindpeoplerecognizeshapeswiththeir60existsenses,inawaysimilartothatof61(sight)people,says
EllaStriem-Amit,aHarvardscientist.LucGandarias,who'snowthirteen,wentblindsuddenly62ageseven.Whenhefelta3DversionofLeonardodaVi
nci's"MonaLisa”he63(notice)hersmilerightaway."Icanactuallyfeelwhatyouseewhenyoulookatit,”hesaid.ForLuc,thismeans64(indepen
dent)."Thefeelingofbeingabletoseeit65toformmyopinionislikebreakingdownanotherwallasablindperson.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校
图书馆新设了小组学习室。请你给留学生同学Michael写邮件邀请他同去体验,内容包括:1.位置和开放时间;2.室内设施和功能。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读
下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Ineededtodosomethinginmycommunity(社区)inordertocompletethecommunityservicehoursrequired
tograduatefromhighschool.Someofmyfriendshadsigneduptospendtimeatasoupkitchen,soIdid,too.Itseemedlikeago
odthingtodo.Ithoughtthatwewouldjustbepassingoutdinnerstothoseinneed,butIfoundoutwewouldbedoingeverythingfrompreparing
toservingthedinner.Webeganpreparingthefood,frommixingsaladdressingtoseparatingfrozenmeat.Muchstillneededtobed
onebeforedinnerwasserved,butalreadyoutsidethebuildingmanyhomelesspeopleweregathering.Itwasn'tuntilaco
upleofhourslaterthatweopenedthedoorsandbeganservingdinner.Asthelineofpeoplecametowardme,Igotalittlescared.I'dcomefacetofacewiththehomeless:H
owshouldIact?Howwouldtheytreatme?Wouldtheyhatemeforhavingmorethantheydid?Whilesomeofthepeoplelookedveryfriendly,someofthemlookedsodan
gerous.Ididn'thavetoomuchtimetoworryaboutit.Iwasassigned(分配)toservethesaladwiththeladynexttome.ShesmiledatmeandsaidifIneededhelp,she'dberightth
ere,whichIfoundquitecomforting.Ihadneverseensomanypeoplewantingfood.Theywereofallagesandnationalities.Mostofthemworeclothesthatweretornanddirty.So
melookedliketheyhadtallygivenuponlife,whileothersseemedtobemakingthebestofthesituation,smilingandjoking.Somewerebetteroffthanothers,buttheyall
neededagoodmealandawarmplacetoeat.Itsaddenedmetothinkofhowmanypeopletherewerewhodidn'thaveaplacetocallhomeandtheonlyfoo
dtheygotcamefromasoupkitchen.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Astheyca
meinmydirection,Iputonmybrightestandhappiestsmile.Paragraph2:IwassohappythatIhadearnedmyservicehoursinthisway.20
22年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语参考答案听力:1-5CBBCA6-10ABBCC11-15BAACC16-20ABABC阅读理解21-23DCC24-26ADB27-30DBCA七选五:31-35DBEFG完型填空:36-40CABCD41-45ABCAD46-50AD
BCD51-55CBDBA语法填空:56.beappreciated57.todo58.photographer59.the60.existing61.sighted62.at63.noticed64.independence65.and