《贵州中考真题英语》贵州省遵义市2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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2019年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共2小节,满分7.5分)第一节听力选择(共5小题,共计22.5分)A、图片理解请听句子,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)1.(1.5分)2.(1.5分)3.(1.

5分)4.(1.5分)5.(1.5分)B、小对话理解请听小对话及问题,从A、B、C中选择正确的答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)6.(1.5分)A.Outgoing.B.Understanding.C.Hardworki

ng.7.(1.5分)A.Stayathome.B.Makeasnowman.C.Haveapicnic.8.(1.5分)A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.9.(1.5分)A.Cabbagenoodles.B.Muttonnoodles.C.Chickennoodle

s.10.(1.5分)A.3B.4C.12C、长对话理解请听长对话,根据其内容,从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听三遍)11.(7.5分)(1)Whydoestheboyenjoymakingnew

friends?A.Toknowinterestingpeople.B.Tolearnnewthings.C.Tostudytogether.(2)Whatcanthegirlsharewithherfriends?A.Moviesandgames.B.Secretsanddreams.C.

Dreamsandgames.(3)Iftheboyfeelsunhappy,hisfriendswill.A.hangoutwithhimB.haveapartyforhimC.cheerhimup(4)Wh

oistheboy'sbestfriend?A.Jack.B.Peter.C.Cathy.(5)Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Makingfriends.B.Doingactivities.C.Havingclasses.第二节听力填空(共1小

题,每小题7.5分,共计7.5分)D、短文理解请听短文,根据其内容填写表格,并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(听三遍)12.(7.5分)ASpeechaboutPekingOperaDateOn(1)15

th.TimeAt(2)a.m.Whattodo(3)thespeechontime.WhattogetSome(4)information.SomethingtotakeA(5)withyou.第二

部分语篇完形(共2小节,满分15分)第一节完形填空阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)13.(15分)Inspace,therewasalittlegrayplanet.Itlookedver

y(1),becausethepeoplewholivedtherehadn'tlookedafterit.Theyhadpollutedthewholeplanetheavily(2)rubbishandpollution.Asaresult,therewerefewp

lantsandanimalsleft.Oneday,alittleboyJimwaswalkingontheplanet,whenhepassedacave(山洞)and(3)asmallredflower

inside.Theflowerwasverysick﹣﹣almostdying,soJim(4)duguptheflower,withroots,soilandeverything.Thenhestartedlookingforaplace(5)c

areofit.Hesearchedallovertheplanet,buteverywherewaspollutedsomuchthattherewas(6)placetheflowercouldpossiblylivein.Th

enhelookedupatthemoon.Itseemedthatmaybetheplantcouldlivethere.Jimdecidedtogothere.He(7)aspaceshipandput

thelittleredflowerintheback,thentheyflewtothemoon.Farawayfromallthatpollution,theflowersoongrewup,givingbirthtoothe

rs,andtheseotherflowersspreadontootherflowers.Soonthewholemoonwascompletelycoveredwithflowers.Whentheli

ttleboy'sflowerscameout,themoongaveoutasoftred(8).Itwasthemostbeautifulsceneryhehadeverseen.Maybethestoryistellingus(9)wedon'tlookaftertheplanet,

adaywillcomewhenflowerscanonlygrowonthemoon.Sowemustbefriendlyto(10)placethatwearelivinginnow.(1)A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.bored(2)A.abou

tB.fromC.withD.beside(3)A.noticedB.believedC.decidedD.expected(4)A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly(5)A.totakeB.takeC.tookD.t

aking(6)A.someB.manyC.noD.much(7)A.wentawayB.wentthroughC.climbedintoD.climbedout(8)A.fireB.smellC.noiseD.light(9)A.unlessB.thatC.be

foreD.if(10)A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves第二节口语交际(共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。14.(10分)W:Hi,Karl

!Ihaveheardyouareafootballfan,aren'tyou?M:Yes.(1)W:Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchafootballgame?M:WhenIwatchafootballgame,Ifeelveryexcited.Ial

waysforgeteverythingelse.(2)Butiftheylose,Ifeelsad.Whataboutyou?Doyoulikefootball?W:Justalittle.Idon'tdowellinplayingfootball.M

yfavoritesportistabletennis.(3)M:Yes,ofcourse.IlikeMessibest.W:Heisreallyasuperman.Ilikehim,too.Bytheway,(4)M:Notmuch.ButI'mgoingtojoinafootba

llclubsothatIcanplayfootballmore.W:(5)A.Whoisyourfavoritefootballstar?B.Doyouoftenplayfootball?C.That'sago

odidea.D.Congratulationstoyou!E.Doyouhaveanyfavoritefootballstars?F.Iftheywin,Ifeelhappy.G.AndIoftenwatchfootballg

ames.第三部分阅读、词汇与语法(共4小节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,共计40分)请阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据其内容选择正确答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。15.(10分)Longlongago,therewas

asmallvillageinthemountains,andmanypeoplelivedthere.Mikewasoneofthem.Hewasamiddle﹣agedman.Thepeopleinthevillagea

lwayslaughedathim.TheylikedtoshowvisitorshowstupidMikewas.Theythoughtthiswasanamusingthingtodo.Oneday,avisitorcametothevillage."Watchthis!

"avillagersaidandcalledtoMike."Comeandplayagame,Mike."heshouted.Mikewalkedslowlytowardshim,withasillysmileonhisface."Look,Mike,"thevillagersaid,"

Ihavegotsomethingforyou."HeshowedMikea$1coinandamuchlarger50¢(美分)coin."Whichonewouldyoulike?"heaskedMike,holdingthembothout.Mikeimmediatelytook

the50¢coin.Thevillagerlaughed."Seehowstupidheis!"hesaid,"Healwaysdoesthat.Howstupidheis!"Hewalkedaway,leavingMikewiththevisitor.Thevisitor

feltsorryforMike."Mike,listen,"hesaid,"Althoughthe50¢coinisbiggerthanthe1coin,the1coinisworthmuchmore.Twiceasmuch.""Iknowthat,"Mikesaid,"Butthevery

firsttimeItakethe$1coin,theywillstopplayingthegame."Mikewentawayandleftthevisitorinsilence.(1)Mikemaybeamanattheageof.A.10B.20C.40D.80(2)Wh

ichisTRUEinthefollowingsentences?A.Agroupofvisitorscametothevillage.B.Mikedidn'ttakethe$1coin.C.Avisitorcam

etoplaychesswithMike.D.Mikerefusedtoplaythegame.(3)Afterthegame,howdidthevisitorfeelforMikeatfirst?A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Craz

y.(4)WhydidMiketakethe50¢coin?A.Heknewthevisitorverywell.B.Hedidn'tknowtheworthofit.C.Helikedthepictureonit.D.Hewantedt

hegametobecontinued.(5)Infact,Mikewasaccordingtothepassage.A.sillyB.smartC.poorD.sick16.(10分)★Pleasenotice:Weareunabletochangeticketsorgivemoneyb

ackunlessthefilmiscancelled.(取消).BookingThreewaystobookticketsforthefilm.Price:﹩10★Inperson:Boxofficeopens9:0

0﹣17:00fromMondaytoFriday.★Bytelephone:Ring0851﹣22685111tobookyourticketsandpaybycreditcard.(信用卡).★Online:Completetheonlineb

ookingformatwww.zunyitheater.comDiscount(打折)★Saver:$2offforchildrenunder12yearsoldandpeopleover60yearsold★Supersaver:half﹣priceseatsfordisabled

people,only6wheelchairspacesavailable★Groupbookings:10%discountforgroupsoffiveormore★School:$6ticketsforschool

groupoftenormore(1)Ifyouwanttobooktickets,youcanNOT.A.ringandpaybycreditcardB.bookticketsonlineC.gotot

heboxofficeonTuesdayD.bookticketsbypost(2)Whatkindofticketsisthecheapest?A.Supersaver.B.Saver.C.Groupbookings.D.School.(3)Wecanknowa

ccordingtothepassage.A.youcangetyourmoneybackatanytimeB.youcanchangeticketsifyouwantC.thereare6spacesforwheelchairsD.youcanbookticketsat

www.film.com(4)If12studentsgotoseethemovie,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$60.B.$72.C.$96.D.$108.(5)Wherecanyouseethemessage?A.Atextbook.B.Areport.C.TheIn

ternet.D.Astorybook17.(10分)EnglishisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Itcanbeusedineveryfield,suchasonsomesignsandrestaur

antmenus.Buttherearesomeproblemswhenpeopleuseit.Perhapsyou'veseentheEnglishletters"WC"inyourcity.Theyshowpublictoilets.B

utdoyouknowitisfarfromnative(地道的)English?Infact,foreignersfromEnglish﹣speakingcountriesseldomusetheletters.Workersinourcityarecha

nging"WC"signsalloverthecity.ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmen

us.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps."WC,orwatercloset,isold﹣fashionedEnglish.Itsoundsdirtytome.

"saysNancy,ayoungwomanfromtheUS.Theoldsignwillbecome"Gents/Men"and"Ladies/Women"."IseemuchpoorEnglishineverydaylife,andnotonly

onsigns,"shesays,"Iknowwhattheymean,buttheyareChinglish,notrealEnglish.Forexample,whensomeonesaystome"MyhometownisGuizhouProv

ince",Iknowheorsheshouldsay"MyhometownisinGuizhouProvince".Hometownisasmallerplaceinaprovince.ThecommonmistakesthatNancyp

ickedupinclude"NotEntry",whichshouldbe"NoEntry","DirectionofAirport"shouldbechangedto"TotheAirport".Anditis"RoomRate",not"RoomP

rice".Andrememberto"KeepofftheGrass"ratherthan"CareoftheGreen".Thenexttimeyouwalkonthestreetoreatintherestaurant,youcang

oandseeiftheexpressionsareright.(1)Whoseldomuseslettersof"WC"accordingtothepassage?A.Chinesestudents.B.Foreignersfromothercountries.C.Tea

chersinChina.D.English﹣speakingforeigners.(2)What'stheattitude(态度)ofthegovemmenttowardsthebadEnglishonsigns?A.It'snative.B.Itshouldbechanged.C

.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Itcanbeusedonsigns.(3)WhenNancyseesmuchpoorEnglishineverydaylife,.A.shethinksitshouldbecorrectedB.shethinksiti

sdirtyC.shethinksitisproperD.shelikestouseit(4)WhichofthefollowingsignsisRight?A.NotEntryB.RoomPriceC.TotheAirportD.Careof

theGreen(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chinglishonmenus.B.MoneyspentonChinglish.C.UsagesofnativeEnglish.D

.Lettersof"WC".18.(10分)Theconstruction(建设)ofhigh﹣speedrailwaysinChinabeganwiththebuildingoftheQinhuangdao﹣ShenyangHigh﹣Sp

eedRailway(HSR)in1999.Nowthehigh﹣speedrailnetworkinChinaisthelargestintheworld.Sofar,therehavebeenab

out1700kilometersofHSRinservice,alongwithtrainsofanaverage(平均)speedof220km/h.NowChinesegovemmentplanstospend﹩300millio

nbuildingthelargestandfastestHSRsystemintheworldby2020.It'ssaidthatthetrainscanrun400km/handcreatenewbusinessfor

ChinaandothercountriesthroughtheBeltandRoad.(一带一路)It'spredictedthattheHSRnetworkinChinawillreach30,000kilometersanditwillbelikeagrid,whichi

smainlymadeupof8long﹣distancehigh﹣speedraillines:fournorth﹣southHSRlinesandfoureast﹣westHSRlines.ExceptfortheQingdao﹣TaiyuanHSR,allHS

Rlinesoftherailgridarelongerthan1,000kilometers.FengHao,anexpert,says"ManymarketsalongtheBeltandRoad,espec

iallyinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEuropeancountries,areplanningtobuildHSRlines.Th

eylookforwardtogettingtechnologicalsupportfromChina".(1)isthefirstHSRlineinChina.A.TheQinhuangdao﹣She

nyangHSR.B.TheQingdao﹣TaiyuanHSR.C.TheBeijing﹣ShanghaiHSR.D.TheQinhuangdao﹣ShanghaiHSR.(2)By2020,thetrainswillrunkm/hfasterthanatpre

sent.A.400B.300C.220D.180(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"grid"inParagraph3mean?(4)WhatdoestheexpertFengHaosay?A.O

urcountrysupportsothercountriesinmoney.B.ManymarketsarenotplanningtobuildHSRlines.C.Ourcountryplanstospend$300millionbuildingH

SRsystem.D.OthercountrieswanttogettechnologicalsupportfromourcountryinHSR.(5)Whichofthefollowingismentioned?A.Thefirstb

uildersofHSR.B.ThespeedofHSR.C.ThebuildingmaterialsofHSR.D.TheticketpriceofHSR.第二节任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)阅读短文,回答问题

及翻译划线部分的句子,并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色铅笔字填写在答题卡规定的位置上。19.(10分)Itissaidthateveryonehastwoboxeshungonournecks.Thesmallboxatthefrontisfullofotherpeople'sm

istakes,whilethebigoneatthebackisfilledwithourownshortcomings(缺点).Mostoftime,it'seasytofindotherpeople'smistakes.It'shardforustoseeou

rmistakesbehindus.AboycalledTony,alwayslookedatthefrontboxtocheckwhatwasinit.Hesawotherpeople'smistakesveryquic

kly.WhenBenwasimpatientwithhim,hesaidtoBen,"It'ssoeasyforyoutogetangry.Itishardtobefriendswithyou."Hetoldhismotherth

atMichaelwasdishonest."Michaeltakesmythingswithoutasking.Andheforgetstoreturnthem."Tonyhimselfdidnotlikesharinghis

thingswithanyone.WhenJohnwastootiredtogohikingwithhim,hesaid,"Youaresuchanunfriendlyperson."HethoughtNickwastooproudofhisrich

parents.ButTonywassoproudofhimselfbecausehecouldnotseeanyofhisownmistakes!①Hecouldnotunderstandwhyhedidn'tgetonwellwithothers.Thenhismothersaid

tohim,"Ifyouchangetheboxesaround,maybeyoucanfindtheanswer."Hediditashismothersaid,andhisfaceturnedred.②他发现自己并不比其他同学更好.(1)What

'sinthebackbox?(2)DidTonyalwayslookatthefrontbox?(3)WhatdidTonythinkofhisfourclassmates?(4)请将划线的句子①翻译成为中文.(5)

请将划线的句子②翻译成为英文.第三节短文填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.20.(15分)Ihavetwofriendsinourclass,RickandScott.Rickhas

agoodlifestyle.Hesleepseightornine(1)(hour)aday.Sohecangetupearlyinthemorning.Heexerciseseverydaybeforehavingbreakfast.Herunsthreetimeseveryweekan

dplayssoccer(2)(one)aweek.Healsohasgoodeatinghabits.He(3)(try)toeatallkindsoffruits.Hethinksapplesarethe(4)(del

icious)ofallfruits.Hebelieves"Having(5)appleeverydaykeepsthe(6)(ill)away."Hedrinksmilkeverydayandofteneatsvegetables.Helikeshamburgers(7)hed

oesn'teattoomuch.Helooksafterhishealthwell.Goodeatinghabitsanddoingexerciseseverydayaregoodforhim.Scottisdif

ferent(8)Rick.Heiskindof(9)(health).Hedoesn'tlikedoingexerciseandsleepstoolate.Helikeseatingjunkfood,too.Heisfatnow,andhe(10)(ask)toloseweig

htbyhisdoctor.第四节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)21.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除,以及其他单词的修改.增加:在缺

词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词.删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.请在答题卡的指定位置上答题.3.只允许修改10处,

多者(从第11处起)不计分.Ilikeallseasons,butmyfavoriteseasonisspring.It'swarmandsunny.Icangooutsidetoplaymyfriends.Summerismybro

therTimfavoriteseason.Swimishisfavoritesportandhelikesgoingtothewonderfulbeachwhoisnotfarfromourhome.Momlikesautumnalotof.Thisseasonmakesthe

countrysidedifferent.Leafbecomebrown,redoryellow.Momsaystheyareasbeautifullyasflowers.Onsunnydays,Imaygoforapicnicwithshe.Theweatherisc

oolanddryinautumn.Dadsayshelikeswinterbest.Helikessnow.Whensnowcoversthefield,it'sjustlikeathickquilt.Anddadisgoodformakingasnowman.TimandIalll

ikeskiinginthesnow.第四部分书面表达(满分20分)22.(20分)假如你是遵义育才中学的大明,你们学校与上海阳光中学正在实施"山与海对话"(DialogueBetweenMountainAndS

ea)项目.今年暑假,你的"手拉手"活动伙伴小海将来遵义进行首次交流活动.请根据下列提示给他写一封80词左右的书信.内容包括:自我介绍年龄、性格、爱好……校园生活介绍社团活动……家乡介绍自然环境,名胜古迹……你的建议上网了解更多有关遵义的历史

与文化……注意:1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.书信的开头和结尾已为你写出,不计入总词数.提示词:遵义海龙囤ZunyiHailongtunCastle遵义会址ZunyiConferenceSite

DearXiaohai,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoZunyibecauseoftheprojectDialogueBetweenMountainAndSea.Nowletmetellyousometh

ingaboutmeandmycity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________Welcometomycity!I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Yourssincerely,Daming2019年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听

力(共2小节,满分7.5分)第一节听力选择(共5小题,共计22.5分)A、图片理解请听句子,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)1.【解答】略2.【

解答】略3.【解答】略4.【解答】略5.【解答】略B、小对话理解请听小对话及问题,从A、B、C中选择正确的答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听两遍)6.【解答】略7.【解答】略8.【解答】略9.【解答】略10.【解答】略C、长对

话理解请听长对话,根据其内容,从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(听三遍)11.【解答】略第二节听力填空(共1小题,每小题7.5分,共计7.5分)D、短文理解请听短文,根据其内容填

写表格,并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(听三遍)12.【解答】略第二部分语篇完形(共2小节,满分15分)第一节完形填空阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(共1小题,每小题15分

,共计15分)13.【解答】(1)B考查形容词.句意:他看起来很难过.根据"becausethepeoplewholivedtherehadn'tlookedafterit."因为住在这个星球上的人没有照顾好他.A开心的,C激动的,D无聊的.故选:B(2)C考查介词.句意:他们用垃圾和污染物很严重

地污染了整个星球.表达"用…"用介词with.A关于,B来自,D在…旁边.故选:C(3)A考查动词.句意:当他经过一个小山洞的时候,他注意到了里面的一朵小红花.B相信,C决定,D期望.根据"whenhepassedacave"语

境,经过山洞的时候应该是注意到一朵花.故选:A(4)B考查副词.句意:因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出来.根据"Theflowerwasverysick﹣﹣almostdying,"花几乎快要死掉了,可知,他应该是小心地挖出来,故排除D

.而且这里修饰动词的只能是副词,形容词不能修饰动词.故排除A和C.故选:B(5)A考查动词.句意:然后他开始找一个地方来照顾它.Takecareof意为"照顾",此处需要用todo动词不定式表目的,找一个地方的目的是来照顾它.故选:A(6)

C考查形容词.句意:但是每个地方都被污染的非常严重,以至于没有花能够生存的地方.根据"everywherewaspollutedsomuch"每个地方都被污染的非常严重,可知应该是没有地方供花生存.A一

些,B许多,D许多.故选:C(7)C考查动词短语.句意:他爬进了宇宙飞船.A离开,消失;B经历;D爬出.根据"Jimdecidedtogothere."他决定去月球可知,他应该是爬进了宇宙飞船,故选:C(8)D考查名词.句意:

月亮散发出一股轻柔的红光.根据"Itwasthemostbeautifulscenery"这是最漂亮的景象,可知月亮发出的应该是红光.A火,B气味,C噪音.故选:D(9)D考查连词.句意:可能这个故事在告诉我们:如果我们不会照顾这个星球的话,那么花只能生长在月球上的这一天就会到来.前后属于

条件关系.A除非,C在…之前.故选:D(10)B考查代词.句意:所以我们必须要对我们居住的地方友好.根据后面的"place"是一个名词,所以说明前面应该用一个形容词性物主代词.A我们(宾格),C我们的(名词性物主代词),D我们自己(反身代词).故选:B第二节口语交

际(共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。14.【解答】考查语境理解.(1)G.根据上一句Ihave

heardyouareafootballfan,aren'tyou?我听说你是个足球迷,是吗?可知说是的,我经常看足球比赛.故答案是G.(2)F.根据下一句Butiftheylose,Ifeelsad.但是如果他们输了,我感到难过.可知说如果他们赢了,我感到高兴.故答案是

F.(3)E.根据下一句Yes,ofcourse.IlikeMessibest.当然,我最喜欢梅西.可知说你有最喜欢的足球明星吗?故答案是E.(4)B.根据下一句Notmuch.不经常,可知说你经常踢足球吗?故答

案是B.(5)C.根据上一句ButI'mgoingtojoinafootballclubsothatIcanplayfootballmore.但是我要加入一个足球俱乐部,这样我可以踢更多的足球.可知说这是个好主意.故答

案是C.第三部分阅读、词汇与语法(共4小节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题10分,共计40分)请阅读A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据其内容选择正确答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1

5.【解答】1.C内容理解题.根据Mikewasoneofthem.Hewasamiddle﹣agedman迈克就是其中之一.他是一个中年人,可知迈克大概40岁,故选C.2.B内容理解题.根据HeshowedMikea$1coinandamuch

larger50¢(美分)coin."Whichonewouldyoulike?"heaskedMike,holdingthembothout.Mikeimmediatelytookthe50¢coin他给迈克看了一

枚1美元的硬币和一枚大得多的50美分硬币."你想要哪一个?"他问迈克,把他们两个都举了出来.迈克立即拿走了50美分的硬币,可知迈克没有拿一美元的硬币,故选B.3.A细节理解题.由Thevisitorfel

tsorryforMike,可知来访者为迈克感到难过,故选A.4.D细节理解题.由Mikesaid,"ButtheveryfirsttimeItakethe1coin,theywillstopplayingthegame.迈克说,"但是当

我第一次拿1元硬币的时候,他们会停止玩这个游戏,可推知迈克是为了一直玩这个游戏,故选D.5.B内容理解题.根据Iknowthat,"Mikesaid,"ButtheveryfirsttimeItakethe1coin,theywillstopplayingthegame我

知道,"迈克说,"但是当我第一次拿1元硬币的时候,他们会停止玩这个游戏.可推知迈克是为了一直玩这个游戏才装傻,但是其实他很聪明,故选B.16.【解答】(1)D细节理解题,根据原文Threewaystobookticketsforth

efilm.有三种方式去预定电影票,★Inperson:Boxofficeopens9:00﹣17:00fromMondaytoFriday.个人:票房周一到周五的上午9点到下午5点开放,★Bytelephone:Ring08

51﹣22685111tobookyourticketsandpaybycreditcard;通过打电话0851﹣22685111去订票且用信用卡支付,Online:Completetheonlinebookingformatwww.zunyitheater.com故从网页www.zu

nyitheater.com去完成网上预定表格.可知A,B,C选项的方式都可以订到票,D项不可以.故选D.(2)A细节理解题,根据原文Supersaver:half﹣priceseatsfordisabledpeople,

only6wheelchairspacesavailable,惊爆价商品:残疾人半价票座,只有6个轮椅位置空缺.票价是10美金,半价即5美金.其他的Saver是8美金,5人及其以上的集体价格是9美金,学校10个人及其以上的是6美金,可知最便宜的就是S

upersaver.故选A.(3)C细节理解题,根据原文only6wheelchairspacesavailable,只有6个轮椅位置空缺.与选项C吻合.故选C.(4)B细节理解题,根据题目,12个学生要去看电影,那么从原文$

6ticketsforschoolgroupoftenormore学校10个人及其以上的是6美金,可知12人需要72美金,故选B.(5)C细节理解题,根据原文,主要介绍了预定电影的相关信息.这一般在网站上可以看到相关信息.故选

C.17.【解答】(1)D细节理解题,根据原文Infact,foreignersfromEnglish﹣speakingcountriesseldomusetheletters事实上,来自说英语国家的外国人很少用这个词,故选D.(2)B细节理解题,根据原文Thegovern

mentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus政府花很多钱来改变所有不良的英文标志和餐馆的菜单.可知政府是认为要改变的.故选B.(3)A细节理解题,根据原文,Thec

ommonmistakesthatNancypickedupinclude"NotEntry",whichshouldbe"NoEntry","DirectionofAirport"shouldbechangedto"T

otheAirport".Anditis"RoomRate",not"RoomPrice".Andrememberto"KeepofftheGrass"ratherthan"CareoftheGreen".N

ancy发现的包括"NotEntry",应该是""NoEntry","飞机场的方向应该改为"TotheAirport"."RoomRate",而不是"RoomPrice".而且记住"勿践踏草地"是用"KeepofftheGrass"而不是"CareoftheGreen".",可知她认为应该要把

这些不标准的英文该改过来.故选A.(4)C细节理解题,根据原文,","DirectionofAirport"shouldbechangedto"TotheAirport".飞机场的方向应该改为"TotheAirport.所以

TotheAirport的表达是正确的.故选C.(5)C细主旨大意题,根据原文,主要介绍了目前我国出现很多标志以及日常用的英语不地道,相关部门进行整改,以及采访了几个来自说英语国家对我国用汉语式英文的感受.可知主要在讲述地道英语

的运用,故选C.18.【解答】1.A细节理解题.线索句为:Theconstruction(建设)ofhigh﹣speedrailwaysinChinabeganwiththebuildingoftheQinhuangdao﹣She

nyangHigh﹣SpeedRailway(HSR)in1999.意为"中国的高速铁路建设始于1999年建造的秦皇岛至沈阳的高速铁路.",由此可见,中国的第一条高速铁路线是秦皇岛至沈阳的这条高速铁路,故选:A.2.D细节理解题.线索

句为:Sofar,therehavebeenabout1700kilometersofHSRinservice,alongwithtrainsofanaverage(平均)speedof220km/h(目前为止,已有1700公里的高速铁路干线投入使用,与此同时,火

车均速达到了220千米每小时)以及It'ssaidthatthetrainscanrun400km/h(据说,以后火车能够跑到400千米每小时),由此可见,未来的火车比起现在,速度将会提升180千米每小时,故选:D.3.C词义猜测题.线索句为:itwillbelikeagrid,whic

hismainlymadeupof8long﹣distancehigh﹣speedraillines:fournorth﹣southHSRlinesandfoureast﹣westHSRlines.意为"高

速铁路网络就会像一个网格一样,主要由8条远距的高速铁路线组成:四条南北走向以及四条东西走向",结合句意可知,四条南北走向和四条东西走向的铁路线,纵横交错之后,就是一个网格,故可以猜测出,grid意为"网格",故选:C.4.D细节理解题.线索句为:Manym

arketsalongtheBeltandRoad,especiallyinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEuropeancountries,areplanningtobuildHS

Rlines.TheylookforwardtogettingtechnologicalsupportfromChina,意为"许多一带一路沿途的国家,特别是中亚、东南亚、中东和西欧的一些国家,正打算建造高速铁路干线,他们期

待着从中国获得技术支持.",由此可见冯浩说过,许多国家正在期待着中国的技术支持,故选:D.5.B细节理解题.线索句为:Sofar,therehavebeenabout1700kilometersofHSRinservice,alongwithtrain

sofanaverage(平均)speedof220km/h(目前为止,已有1700公里的高速铁路干线投入使用,与此同时,火车均速达到了220千米每小时)以及It'ssaidthatthetrainscanrun400k

m/h(据说,以后火车能够跑到400千米每小时),由此可见,文中提及到了高速铁路的速度,而其他三个选项中,不论是高速铁路的首创者、材料以及票价,都没有提及,故选:B.第二节任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)阅读短文,回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子,并将其正确答案用黑色墨

水笔或黑色铅笔字填写在答题卡规定的位置上。19.【解答】1.Ourownshortcomings细节理解题.根据whilethebigoneatthebackisfilledwithourownshortcomings(然而在背

后的那个大盒子装满了自己的缺点.),可以得知,背后的盒子里面的是我们自己的缺点,故答案为:Ourownshortcomings.2.Yes,hedid.细节理解题.根据AboycalledTony,alwayslookedatthefrontboxt

ocheckwhatwasinit.(一个叫做托尼的男孩,总是看着自己面前的盒子里面有什么),由此可知,托尼总是看着面前的盒子,故采用肯定回答,故答案为:Yes,hedid.3.InTony'sopinion,Benwaseasytogetangry,Michaelwasdish

onest,JohnwasunfriendlyandNickwastooproudofhisparents.细节理解题.线索句一:hesaidtoBen,"It'ssoeasyforyoutogetangry.Itishardtobefriendswithyou."

(他对本说,"你太容易生气了,很难和你做朋友");线索句二:HetoldhismotherthatMichaelwasdishonest(他告诉他的妈妈迈克尔很不诚实);线索句三:WhenJohnwastootiredtogohikingwithhim,hesaid,"Yo

uaresuchanunfriendlyperson."(当约翰太累而不和他去远足时,他说,"你真是一个不友好的人");线索句四:HethoughtNickwastooproudofhisrichparents.(他认为尼克太骄傲于富裕

的父母.),结合四个线索句可知,在托尼看来,本是个容易生气的人,迈克尔是个不诚实的人,约翰是个不友好的人,尼克是个骄傲于父母的人,因为全文用一般过去时,故回答也采用一般过去时,故答案为:InTony'sopinion,Benwaseasytogetangry,

Michaelwasdishonest,JohnwasunfriendlyandNickwastooproudofhisparents.4.他不能理解为什么他不能和其他人很好的相处.句子翻译题.题干中couldnot意为"不能";understand意为"理解",why意为"为何

",getonwellwith意为"和某人相处的好";others意为"其他人",故翻译过后的句子意为"他不能理解为什么他不能和其他人很好的相处.",故答案为:他不能理解为什么他不能和其他人很好的相处.5.Hefoundhewasnotbetterthanothers.句子翻译题.题

干为"他发现自己并不比其他同学更好",也可以理解为"他发现,比起别人他不是更好的","发现"一词采用find,由于时态为一般过去时,故find变为found,"比别人"则采用thanothers,"不是更好的"则翻译为wasnotbetter,

故答案为:Hefoundhewasnotbetterthanothers.第三节短文填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.20.【解答】1.hours考查名词.根据语境"他每天睡八、九个小时",由空前的数词eighto

rnine推断此处填复数形式,故答案为hours;2.once考查副词.根据语境"他每周跑步三次,每周踢一次足球",考虑用副词once,构成短语onceaweek,意为"每周一次",故答案为once;3.tries考查动词.根据语境"他试图吃各种水果.",由一般现在时主语he为单三推

断此处填动词的单三形式,故答案为tries;4.mostdelicious考查形容词.根据语境"他认为苹果是所有水果中最美味的",由比较范围ofallfruits推断此处填最高级形式,故答案为mostdelicious;

5.an考查冠词.根据语境"每天吃一个苹果可以使疾病远离",因apple是以元音音素开头的名词,考虑用冠词an,故答案为an;6.illness考查名词.根据语境"每天吃一个苹果可以使疾病远离",由空前的冠词the推断此处填名词形式illness,意为"疾

病",故答案为illness;7.but考查连词.根据语境"他喜欢吃汉堡包,但不吃太多",考虑用连词but,意为"但是",故答案为but;8.from考查介词.根据语境"斯科特和里克不一样",考虑用介词from,构成短语bedifferentfrom,意为"与…不同",故答案为

from;9.unhealthy考查形容词.根据语境"他有点不健康",推断此处填反义词形式unhealthy,意为"不健康的",故答案为unhealthy;10.isasked考查动词.根据语境"他现在很胖,医生要他减肥",推断此处填被动语态形式,故答案为isasked.第四节短

文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)21.【解答】Ilikeallseasons,butmyfavoriteseasonisspring.It'swarmandsunny.Icangooutsidetoplaymyfriends.(1)play后

面加with.和某人玩playwith,固定表达.故答案是:play后面加with.SummerismybrotherTimfavoriteseason.(2)Tim改成Tim's.表示某人最喜欢的,用所有格.

故答案是:Tim改成Tim's.Swimishisfavoritesportandhelikesgoingtothewonderfulbeachwhoisnotfarfromourhome.(3)swim改成swimming.动名词做主语,故答案

是:swim改成swimming.(4)who改成which.定语从句,先行词是beach,故用which.故答案是:who改成which.Momlikesautumnalotof.Thisseasonmakesthecountrysidediffe

rent.(5)of去掉.副词短语alot表示程度.故答案是:of去掉.Leafbecomebrown,redoryellow.(6)leaf改成leaves.根据become可知主语是复数,故答案是:leaf改成leaves.Momsaystheyareasbeautifullyasflow

ers.(7)beautifully改成beautiful.are后面加形容词.故答案是:beautifully改成beautiful.Onsunnydays,Imaygoforapicnicwithshe.Theweatheriscoolanddryinautumn.Dadsa

yshelikeswinterbest.(8)she改成her.with是介词,后面加宾格.故答案是:she改成her.Helikessnow.Whensnowcoversthefield,it'sjustlikeathickquilt.An

ddadisgoodformakingasnowman.(9)for改成at.begoodat擅长,故答案是:for改成at.TimandIalllikeskiinginthesnow.(10)all改成both.两者都用both.故答案是:all改成bo

th.第四部分书面表达(满分20分)22.【解答】DearXiaohai,I'mgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoZunyibecauseoftheprojectDialogueB

etweenMountainAndSea.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmeandmycity.I'ma14﹣year﹣oldboyfromZunyi.I'moutgoing.I'

mfriendlytoothers.Ilikeplayingbasketball.(自我介绍)Therearemanykindsofclubsinourschool,suchasswimmingclub,basketballclub,tenniscl

ub,Englishclub,artclubandsoon.Thestudentstakeanactivepartintheactivitiesthattheylikeafterschool.IeitherplaybasketballorpracticespeakingEnglisha

fterschool.【高分句型一】(校园生活介绍)Zunyiisabeautifulcitywhichhasafantasticnaturalenvironment.Therearesomefamousplacesofinterest,suchasZunyiHailongtunCa

stleandZunyiConferenceSite.(家乡介绍)Beforeyoucome,you'dbetterlearnmoreaboutZunyi'shistoryandcultureonline.【高分句

型二】(建议)Welcometomycity!I'mlookingforwardtomeetingyou.Yourssincerely,Daming获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.c

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