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山东省泰安市2017年中考英语真题试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页。第Ⅱ卷9至11页，共120分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事

项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）第一部分听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。1.A.That’sagood

idea.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mtiredofpizza.2.A.Foramonth.B.Inamonth.C.Twiceamonth.3.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ve

rykind,Ithink.C.Threelessonsaweek.4.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.It’smine.C.Itwon’tbe.5.A.Yes,please.B.Notatall.C.Withple

asure.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.WhatlessonwillthemanhelpMarywith?A.Physics.B.History.

C.Geography.7.Whataretheyprobablydoing?A.Running.B.Ridingbikes.C.Playinggames.8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inabookshop.

C.Inaschool.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhebuysthreekilosofpotatoes?A.5yuan.B.6yuan.C.9yuan.10.Whenwilltheygotothem

ovies?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答11—13小题。

11.WheredidJoeplayfootball?A.Inthesportshall.B.Inthepark.C.Ontheschoolfield.12.Joewouldlikehismothertowashhis______.A.socksa

ndshortsB.T-shirtandshortsC.socksandT-shirt13.WhenisJoe’snextfootballmatch?A.March12th.B.March15th.C.March18th.听第二段对话，回答14-16

小题。14.HowmuchdoesEmma’sphotographycoursecost?A.45pounds.B.65pounds.C.80pounds.15.WhydoesEmmalikethephotogra

phycourse?A.Becauseshe’slearningaboutfamousphotographers.B.Becauseshe’susinganexpensivecamera.C.Becauseshe’stakingb

etterphotographs.16.Emmathoughtitwaseasytotakephotographsof______.A.flowersB.animalsC.people（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题

，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawtheoldmanatthebeginning?A.Happy.B.Sorry.C.Bored.18.Whatwastheweat

herlikewhenthewriterhelpedtheoldman?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.19.Whatdidthewritergivetheoldman?A.Somemoney.B.Af

ewclothes.C.Abagofcansandbottles.20.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theoldmanthankedthewriterforhishelpatlast.B.Theoldmansoldthecansandbottlestobuyabike

.C.Thewriterwasunhappybecausetheoldmandidn’tsmileathim.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法和词汇（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.–Doyouknow______girlwithlongcurlyhair?--Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays_____

_tennisverywell.A.a,/B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the【答案】B【解析】考点：考查冠词的用法。22.Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya______springholidayeachyear.A.ten-dayB.

tendayC.tendays’D.tendays【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们开始每年享受十天的春节长假已经有5年了。数词加连字符加名词单数可知构成复合形容词，ten-day,十天的；tenday’s十天的，表示名词所有格，修饰名词，

前面不可以再加冠词，结合句意，故选A。考点：考查复合形容词的用法。23.–WhatdoyouthinkofWilson’sspeaking?--Noonedoes_______inourschool.A.goodB.

wellC.betterD.best【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--你认为Wilson的演讲怎么样？--在我们学校没有做的更好的了。A.good好的；形容词原级；B.well好地，副词；C.better更好，比较级；D.best最好，最高

级。比较级和否定词连用表示最高级的含义，结合句意，故选C。考点：考查比较级的用法。24.–I’malittlehungry,Mum!--Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable,youmaytake______.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one【

答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--妈妈，我有点饿了。--桌子上有一些苹果馅饼，你可以吃一个。A.it它，指代上文中出现的同一事物；B.this这个；C.that那个；D.one一个，作代词指代上文中出

现的同类事物中的一个。结合句意，可知吃的是馅饼中的一个，故选D。考点：考查代词的用法。25.Itisacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemostvaluable_______forhumanbeings.A.sta

ndardB.treasureC.inventionD.instruction【答案】B【解析】考点：考查名词的用法。26.–Ifyoualways______yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.--Iagre

e,weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.compareB.complainC.connectD.consider【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--如果你总是把自己和其他人进行比较，你可能

就会有大量的压力。--我赞同，我们应该相信我们自己。A.compare比较级；B.complain解释；C.connect联系；D.consider考虑。compare……with……，把……和……进行比较，结合

句意，故选A。考点：考查动词辨析。27.–Itrained______andlastedforalongtimeyesterday.--Toobad!Evensomestreetswerefullofwat

er.A.hardlyB.stronglyC.terribleD.heavily【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--昨天雨下得很大并且持续了很长时间。--太糟糕了！甚至一些街道都充满了水。A.hardly几乎不；B.s

trongly强劲地；C.terrible糟糕的；D.heavily猛烈地，用来修饰雨雪下得大。结合句意，故选D。考点：考查副词的用法。28.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcooks______inourfamiliesint

hefuture.A.appearB.appearedC.willappearD.isappearing【答案】C【解析】考点：考查将来时的用法。29.--______excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”was!--Ofcourse!

Itwasareallygreatinspirationtotheworld.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whatan【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---这个关于‘安全带和道路’的演讲是多么

的令人激动呀！--当然了！它对世界真是一种巨大的鼓舞。感叹句一般有两种结构：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据感叹的是形容词，故选A。考点：考查感叹句的用法。30.Ididn’tbelieveIcoulddoit

____IgottothetopofMountTai.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。A.unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；B.until直

到，引导时间状语从句；C.after在……后，引导时间状语从句；D.as因为，由于，引导原因状语从句。not…until直到……才，结合句意，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。31.AsChinagrowsstrongeran

dstronger,Chinese______inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teachesB.istaughtC.hastaughtD.wastaught【答案】B【解析】试题

分析：句意：随着中国变得越来越强大，汉语在国外越来越多的学校教学。A.teaches第三人称单数形式；B.istaught一般现在时的被动结构C.hastaught现在完成时，主动结构；D.wastaught一般过去时的被动结构。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用

被动语态，根据句意，可知描述的是现在的一种现象，所以用一般现在时，故选B。考点：考查被动语态的时态的用法。32.–Oh,myGod!Ihave______fivepounds.--Don’tworry.It’snorm

alforagrowingteenagegirl.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown【答案】C【解析】考点：考查代词短语的用法。33.Yesterday,Mr.Greenwenttohishometownandvis

itedtheoldhouse____hewasbornin.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天，格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子

。____hewasbornin是定语从句，修饰house。先行词是house，关系代词词用that或者which，关系副词where相当于inwhich。根据从句中缺少宾语，故选A。考点：考查定语从句的用法。34.–ThelightinBill’sofficeisstillon.Iwonder

______.--Maybeatmidnightagain.A.ifwillhestopworkingB.whyheworkssohardC.howlongwillheworkD.whenhewillstopworking【答案】D【解析】考点：考查

宾语从句的用法。35.–WouldyoumindgoingtotheparkwithusthisSunday?--_____.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait.A.Sorry,Ican’tB.Sure,I’dlov

etoC.CertainlynotD.Mypleasure【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--这个周日你介意和我们去公园吗？--当然不介意。这些天我没有去过户外。我有点迫不及待了。A.Sorry,I

can’t对不起，我不能；B.Sure,I’dloveto当然，我想去；C.Certainlynot当然不；D.Mypleasure那是我的荣幸。结合情景，故选C。考点：考查情景交际的用法。第二节完形填空

（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alongtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmanca

metovisithimandasked,“Teacher,whydoyoudressin36away?Nowadaysit’snecessarytodressneatly（整洁地）,isn’tit?Orhowwillpeopl

eknowyou’rereallya37andwiseman?”Zun-Nunsmiled,tookaringfromhisfingerandsaid,“Youngfriend,I’llansweryourquestion,38firstdoonethingforme.Takethisri

ngtothemarket.Canyousellitforonechipofgold?”WhentheyoungmanlookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,hethoughtto39,“HowwillIse

llitatthatprice?”He40theringtothevegetable,meatandfishtradersandothersinthemarket.But41waswillingtopayachipofgold.Heretu

rnedandtoldthistoZun-Nun.Zun-Nunsaid,“Nowgotothegoldshopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgivea42,justseehowmuchhewillp

ay.”Onehour43,theyoungmanwasback.“Teacher,peopleinthemarketreallydidn’tknowthevalueofthisring.Thegoldshopowner44me1,000chipsofg

old.”Zun-Nunsmiled.“That’stheanswertoyourquestion,myfriend.Someonecan’tbevaluedonlyfromhis45.Thering

wasagiftfromtheemperor,”hesaid.36.A.soB.suchC.thisD.that37.A.specialB.strangeC.commonD.stupid38.A.untilB.h

oweverC.thoughD.but39.A.himB.itC.himselfD.itself40.A.gaveB.showedC.soldD.provided41.A.nobodyB.neitherC.anyoneD.everyone42.A.ringB.

ideaC.priceD.reason43.A.afterB.beforeC.agoD.later44.A.costB.offeredC.spentD.lent45.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.knowledgeD.dress【答案】36.B37.

A38.D39.C40.B41.A42.C43.D44.B45.D【解析】36.B考查形容词及语境的理解。A.so那么，如此，修饰形容词或者副词；B.such如此，那么，修饰名词；C.this这个，D.that那个。老师，你为什么用这样的方式穿着呢？根据修饰

的是名词，故选B。37.A考查形容词及语境的理解。A.special特殊的；B.strange奇怪的，陌生的；C.common共同的；D.stupid愚蠢的。人们将怎样知道你真的是一个特殊而明智的人呢？和wise并列意义的词

是special，结合句意，故选A。38.D考查连词及语境的理解。A.until直到；B.however然而；C.though尽管；D.but但是。年轻的朋友我会回答你的问题的，但是请为我做一件事情。根据两句之间的转折关系，故选D。39.C考查代词及语境的

理解。A.him他，宾格；B.it它；C.himself他自己；D.itself它自己。当年轻人看着Zun-Nun那个脏的戒指，他心里想，我怎么样才能以那样的价格卖出它呢？thinkoneself心里想，故选C43.D考查介词及语境的理解。A.after，after+一段时间

，在……后；B.before在……前；C.ago，一段时间+ago，……以前；D.later……之后，later+一段时间，在……以后。。一个小时以后，那个年轻人回来了。根据结构，故选D。44.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.cos

t值……,物做主语，花费金钱；B.offered提供；C.spent花费，主语为人，花费时间或者金钱，经常用spend..onsth/doingsth；D.lent借给。金店的主人提供给我1000块金子。根据结构及句意，故选B。45.D考查名词及语境的理解。A.words单词；B.thought

s思想；C.knowledge知识；D.dress连衣裙。不能只靠穿着来评价一个人，这个戒指是国王的礼物。结合上文，故选D。考点：情感故事类短文。第三部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AOnceaveryrichmanandhiss

oncollectedvaluablepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso,VanGoghandMonet.Later,thesonlefttojointhearmy.Afterafewweeks,theoldmanreceiveda

lettersayinghissonhaddiedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Theoldmanbecameverylonelyandsad.Oneday,asoldiervisitedtheoldman

andgavehimapainting—itwasaportrait（肖像）ofhisson.Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman’smostvaluableitem.Hetoldhisneighborsitwasthegreate

stgifthehadeverreceived.Thefollowingspring,theoldmandied.Alloftheoldman’spaintingswouldbesoldatanauction

（拍卖会）.Theauctionbeganwiththepaintingoftheoldman’sson.“Whowillopenthepriceat$100?”theauctioneerasked.Momentspasse

dandnoonespokeorraisedtheirhands.Someonesaid,“Whocaresaboutthatpainting?Let’sgetontothegoodones.”Morevoices

followedinagreement.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer.“Now,whowilltaketheportraitoftheson?”Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspo

ke,“Tendollars!”“Willanyonegohigher?”calledtheauctioneer.Aftermoresilencehesaid:“Goingonce…goingtwice…S

old!”Theauctioneerthenannouncedthatthewholeauctionwasover.“Accordingtothefather’swill,whoevertakestheson’s

portraitgetsthewholecollection.”Theauctioneersaid.Becauseofthefather’slove,whoevertookthesongotitall.46.Howd

idtheoldman’ssondie?A.Hediedofaseriousheartdisease.B.Hediedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.C.Acarhi

thimwhenhewenthome.D.Hewaskilledbyadoctor.47.Whatwasthefirstpaintingtobesoldattheauction?A.Thepaintingsbyfamousartists.B.Thegiftgivenbytheoldman’

sneighbors.C.Theportraitoftheoldman’sson.D.Themostexpensivecollectionoftheoldman.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Att

hebeginningoftheauction,everyonerealizedtheimportanceofthepaintingoftheson.B.Thepaintingoftheoldman’ssonwasaspopularastheotherpaintings.C.Theo

ldman’swillwastogiveawaythewholecollectiontocharity.D.Theoldman’sgoodfriendgotthewholecollectionforonlytendollars.49.What’sthebesttitleo

fthepassage?A.LoveisSharing.B.AnExpensivePaintingC.AHotAuctionD.CaringAboutthePersonYouLove【答案】46.B47.C48.D49.A【解析】47.C细节理解题。根据Theauctionbega

nwiththepaintingoftheoldman’sson.可知老人儿子的肖像最先开始拍卖，故选C。48.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke,“Tendollars!”及“Acco

rdingtothefather’swill,whoevertakestheson’sportraitgetsthewholecollection.”故选D。49.A标题归纳题。根据这篇短文主要介绍了老人因为对儿子的爱而遗言谁买下儿子的肖像谁就能能获得他所有的分享

，对比选项，故选A。考点：故事类短文阅读。BTheBigWheelNewrideopens5MayFutureWorldTheamazingnewcomputergameAtAdventureParkSeealltheci

tyfromitTicketsonsaleatparkentranceAdults:$3.50Under16s,$2.50OnsaleFromnextweekinComputershopsandsupermarketsFor2-4p

layersOnly$35!JeepRidesInthedesert2p.m.till6p.m.$17.50perpersonChildrenmustbeover12yearsoldCall:321703CompetitionYoungsingeroftheYearYorkConcertHa

llMay29Winaguitar!Singersmustbeunder16Wanttoknowmore?Callortext998456TeenVoiceThenewmagazineforteenagers$2Interestingst

oriesandpagesoffashionandmusicOnsaleeveryweekGotowww.teenvoice.comTopTwoBooksThismonthForestStreetbyAlanBanks

AndBestBikeRidebyKimJamsOrderbefore10thAprilforSpecialpriceforbothbooks-$20www.booksoalot.com50.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformati

onaboutthesingingcompetition,youcan_______.A.gotowww.teenvoice.comB.gotoww.booksalot.comC.callthemat321703D.callortex

t99845651.Tomwantstoplaycomputergameswithhisfriends,whatshouldhebuy?A.TeenVoice.B.FutureWorld.C.BestBikeRide.D.ForestStreet.52.Whichofthefollow

ingisNOTtrue?A."BestBikeRide"iswrittenbyKimJams.B.Thenewmagazineforteenagersisonsaleeveryweek.C.Elev

en-year-oldDavidisallowedtodriveajeepinthedesertonTuesday.D.PaulandTinaaregoingtotheBigWheelwiththeir4-year-oldson,theyshouldpay$9.5forthetickets.【

答案】50.D51.B52.C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了娱乐活动，游戏，比赛，书籍和杂志的广告。52.C细节理解题。根据JeepRides中的要求Childrenmustbeover12yearsold可知孩子年龄必须十

二岁以上，故选C。考点：广告类短文阅读。CManyyearsago,aFrenchnaturalist,ComtedeBuffon,wrotesomebooksaboutnaturalhistory.Thebookswereagreatsuccesseventhoughsomec

ritics（批评家）didnotlikethem.ThomasJeffersondidnotlikewhatComtedeBuffonhadsaidaboutthenaturalwonders（奇观）oft

heNewWorld.ItseemedtoJeffersonthatComtedeBuffonhadspokenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasif（好像）theywereunimportant.ThistroubledThomasJefferson.Hew

asalsoanaturalist,aswellasafarmer,aninventor,ahistorian,awriterandapolitician（政治家）.Hehadseenthenaturalwonde

rsofEurope.Tohim,theywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorld.In1788,ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestate,

Virginia.Whilewriting,hethoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofComtedeBuffon.Atthatmoment,Jeffers

oncreatedanewword—belittle.Hesaid,“ComtedeBuffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionsonthissideoftheAtlantic（大

西洋）.”NoahWebster,theAmericanwordexpert,likedthisword.HeputitintheEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,“Belittle—tomakesmall,unimportan

t.”AmericanshadalreadyacceptedJefferson’swordandstartedtouseit.In1797,theIndependentChronicle（独立纪事报）usedthewordtodescribeapoliticia

nthepapersupported.“Itisanhonorableman,”thepaperwrote,“solettheoppositiontrytobelittlehimasmuchastheyplease.”I

n1872,afamousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokillthisword.Hesaid,“Belittleshouldn’tbecomeEnglish.AndmorecriticalwritersofAme

rica,likethoseofBritain,feelnoneedofit.”Thisexpertfailedtokilltheword.Today,belittleisusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken.53.ThomasJeffersonwasNOTa

______.A.naturalistB.historianC.politicianD.musician54.Wecaninfer（推断）thatJeffersoncreatedtheword“belittle”outofhis______.A.angerB.excitementC.kind

nessD.responsibility55.Whatcanweknowabouttheword“belittle”fromthepassage?A.IthasalreadydisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage.B.Ithadbeenusedb

eforeitwasputintheEnglishlanguagedictionary.C.Itisusedtodescribenaturalwondersnow.D.AnAmericanpoliticiandecidedtokillthiswordin1872.56.

What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtheword“belittle”cameintobeing.B.Theargumentaboutnaturalwonders.C.Everywordhasalonghistorybehind.D.NoahWebster

supportedJefferson’sidea.【答案】53.D54.A55.B56.A【解析】55.B是非判断题。根据Today,belittleisusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken.可知A错误；根据Belittle—to

makesmall,unimportant.可知C错误；根据In1872,afamousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokillthisword.可知D

错误，结合NoahWebster,theAmericanwordexpert,likedthisword.HeputitintheEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,故选B。56.A归纳理解题

。根据这篇短文主要介绍了belittle一次产生的原因及逐渐被人们使用的过程，故选A。考点：文化历史类短文阅读。DYoudon’tneedtogetinatime-travellingmachinetoseehowtechnology

willchangeourlives,suchasthewayweshop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Let’sseewhat’sinstoreforyourfuturesh

opping.Tryiton,virtually（虚拟地）.Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Youdon’tneedtoguesswhichpairlooksbestonyou—usetheeBayFashi

oniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou’recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.Butwhataboutbuyingsomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinect’sactiontracki

ng（跟踪）camera,youcancoverclothesonyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshoppingexperience.Getaperfec

t,customfit.Everyone’sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyourclotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnology,alltheclothe

syoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.Somecompaniesscan（扫描）yourbodyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesj

ustforyou.High-techshoppingcarts（推车）andcheckoutcounters（收银台）.High-techshoppingcartscouldbecommoninmallsandsupermarketsinthefuture.Microsoft

Kinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles（通道）,controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarkets

useacertainsetcalled“ScanIt”thatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscanproductsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon’twan

ttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuseToshiba’snewobjectRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifies（辨认）aproductassoonasit’spl

acedinfrontofacamerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode.57.AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan_____

_.A.onlymakepicturesofourfacesB.helpussellmoreclothesonlineC.createusavirtualdressingroomD.choosesuitableglassesforus58.Whichofthefollowi

ngcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?A.ObjectRecognitionScanner.B.TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.C.3Dscanningtechnology.D.MicrosoftKine

ct-enabledcarts.59.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.B.High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyus

edinmallsandsupermarketsC.“ScanIt”cannotbeusedbybuyersthemselves.D.Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.60.Thi

spassagemainlytalksabout______.A.anewtime-travellingmachineB.theinfluenceofnewtechnologyC.someinventionstochangehabitsD.thew

aysforfutureshopping【答案】57.D58.C59.B60.D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者通过选购方式，付款方式等为例详细介绍了未来人们可行的购物方式。57.D细节理解题。根据usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotrya

pairofglassesyou’recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.可知使用易趣时尚iPhone应用程序可以选择适合自己的眼镜，故选D。60.D归纳理解题。根据作者通过选购方式，付款方式等为例详细

介绍了未来在商店购物的方式。故选D。考点：科普类短文阅读。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

61.Thelastbushasalreadygone.I’mafraidwehavenoc______buttotakeataxi.62.–Wow!You’vegotsomanyskirts.--Butn______ofthemareinfashionnow.63.Asatr

anslator,u______thetruemeaningthatpeoplewanttoexpressisveryimportant.64.ThetraditionalChineseculturewillbe______（有帮助的）forourfutureif

wecanlearnmore.65.WeChat’spopularitygrowsquicklybecauseit’sconvenientforpeopleto______（交流）witheachother.【答

案】61.choice/chance62.none63.understanding64.helpful/useful65.communicate【解析】64.如果我们能学习更多，传统的中国文化对我们的未来是有帮助的。结合句意，故填helpful

/useful65.微信的普及非常快因为它对人们的彼此交流是方便的。结合句意，故填communicate考点：单词拼写。（二）综合填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、

完整。（每词限用一次）place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenab

ridgeEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen(66)______includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList（世界文化遗产名录）atthe

38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilkRoadisnotasingleroute（路线）!Itisaseriesof(67)______andculturaltran

smission（传递）routes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartsfromthecityofXi’aninShannxiProvinceand(68)

______inEasternEurope,neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.

Itwent(69)______one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname(70)_____Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthi

sroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood(71)______carrotsandsesame（芝麻）.TheSilkRoadwasv

ery(72)______tobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswas(73)______ac

rosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedand(74)______eachother.Today,(75)______alongtheSilkRoadaregreattraveldestinations（目的地）,s

uchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGansu.【答案】66.successfully67.trade68.ends69.across70.because71.like72.import

ant73.shared74.influenced75.places【解析】70.丝绸之路获得这个名字是因为中国的丝绸过去经常沿着这条路运送。结合句意，故填because71.从西方传来玻璃，宝石，食物，像胡萝卜和芝麻。结合句意，

故填like72.根据后文可知丝绸之路对中国和世界的其他地方是非常重要的。故填important73.除了贸易，关于科学，艺术，文化以及工艺，技术的知识也通过丝绸之路而被分享。结合句意，故填shared74.这样，语言和文化发展并彼此影响。结合句意，故填influenced75.今天

，沿着丝绸之路的一些地点是很好的旅游目的地。结合句意，故填places考点：历史文化类短文。第二节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）[1]Once

,whentherewasafamine（饥荒）,arichbakersentfortwentyofthepoorestchildreninthetown,andsaidtothem,“Inthisbasketthereisaloaf（面包）forea

chofyou.Takeit,andcomebacktomeeverydayatthishourformore.”[2]Thehungrychildrengatheredeagerlyaboutthebasket,andfought

overthebreadbecauseeachwantedthelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteven(77)______thegoodbaker.[3]Gretchen,apoorlydresse

dlittlegirl,didnotfightorstrugglewiththeotherchildren,butstoodquietlyinthedistance（远处）,Whenthebadlybehavedchildrenhadleft.Gretchentookthesmall

estloaf,whichwasallthatwasleftinthebasket.Shekissedthebaker’shandandwenthome.[4](78)第二天，孩子们表现得像以前一样糟糕。Gretchengotaloafalmo

sthalfthesizeoftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercuttheloafopen.Manynewshiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.[5]Hermotherwasver

yworriedandsaid,“Takethemoneybacktothebakeratonce.Thesilvermusthavefallenintothedoughbyaccident.Byquick,Gretchen!”[6]Whenthelittlegirl

gavetherichmanhermother’smessage,hesaid,“(79)Itwasnomistake,Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloaftoreward（奖赏）you.Alwaysbeas

content（满足）,peaceable,andthankfulasyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoneyisyourstokeep.”76.WhatdidGretchendowhiletheo

thersfoughtoverthebread?（nomorethan6words）77.Fillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwords（nomorethan3words）.78.TranslatetheChinesesen

tenceinthefourthparagraphintoEnglish.79.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthesixthparagraphintoChinese.80.WhatdoyouthinkofGret

chenandhermother?【答案】76.Shestoodquietlyinthedistance.77.thanking/sayingthanks(goodbye)to/expressingthanksto78.Thenextdaythe

childrenwereasbadlybehavedasbefore./Thenextdaythechildrenbehavedasbadlyasbefore.79.这不是失误/错误，我（让人）把这些银币放进最小的面包里是为了奖赏你。80.Gretchenwascontent,peaceablea

ndthankful.Hermotherwashonest./Theywerecontent,honest,peacefulandthankful.【解析】78.as…as像……一样，badlybehaved表现糟糕，举止差，故

填Thenextdaythechildrenwereasbadlybehavedasbefore./Thenextdaythechildrenbehavedasbadlyasbefore.79.havesthdone使某事被做，putinto放入……，故填这

不是失误/错误，我（让人）把这些银币放进最小的面包里是为了奖赏你。80.根据短文对Gretchen的行为介绍及她的妈妈语言的描写可知他们是善良的，不争抢的，诚实的人。故填Gretchenwascontent,peaceableandthan

kful.Hermotherwashonest./Theywerecontent,honest,peacefulandthankful.考点：故事类短文阅读。第三节写作（共1题，满分20分）如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车（bike-sharing）,它因环保、便捷而备受青

睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。要点提示：注意：1.短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3.词

数：80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Bike-sharingToday,asagreenermeansoftransportation,bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepo

pularinmanycities.___________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Today,asagre

enermeansoftransportation,bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinmanycities.It’sknownthatithasmanyadvantages.Soit’senjoye

dbylotsofpeople.Firstofall,it’sveryconvenientforpeopletogosomewhere.Also,ithelpstoreducethetrafficpressure

.Therewillbelesspollutionbecauseofbike-sharing.Besides,bike-sharinghelpspeopletakemoreexercise.Inthisway,it’shelpfultopeople’shealth.However,ital

sobringssomeproblems.Forexample,somepeoplethrowthemawayafterusingbikes.Evensomepeopledamagethem,andsomebikesarestolen

.Inmyopinion,everyoneshouldtrytobecivilizedandfollowtherulesofusingbikes.Aslongaswetakegoodcareofbikes,itwillmakeourlifebetteran

dbetter,andourenvironmentwillbemorebeautiful.【解析】写作亮点：这篇短文内容丰富，表达了所有要点，语言表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑。在短文中使用了大量的复合句，固定句式，连词及固定短语

，为文章增色，.如:It’sknownthatithasmanyadvantages.，Firstofall,it’sveryconvenientforpeopletogosomewhere.，Also,Besides

,Inthisway,However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,Inmyopinion,等。考点：提纲作文。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue1

00.com