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2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.lookB.knockC.cook2.A.dreamB.creamC.team3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacke

t4.A.reachB.catchC.search5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickupⅡ.短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.B.C.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?C.A.B.C.8.Whatplacedoesthewomanwanttofind?.A.B.C.9.Howwil

lthemangotoBeijing?A.B.C.10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?A.B.C.11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo？A.Forgetthetest.B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.12.WhyisMar

ryworriedthesedays?A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.B.Becauseshehaslostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.13.WhatdoesJessicathinkofth

eChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InabankB.Inahotel.C.Inahotel.15.How

soonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16

至17小题。16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Makeacake.B.BuyaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthesp

eakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.听下面一-段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople'shom

e?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?A.Milkandbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.20.Whoplayederhuthen?A.

Lucy.B.Laura.C.GrandpaLi.Ⅳ.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle.C.H

isparent.22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Workinginacompany.C.Acaraccident.23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?

A.Forthreemonths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.24.WhyisTony'sfamilygoingtothetown?A.Tovisithisteacher

.B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrelatives.25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cookabigdinner.B.Takesomephotos.C.Playap

ieceofmusic.V.信息转换你将听到-篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。OurSummerCampWhenOnJuly5thWhereA26mountainvillageW

hoStaywiththe27WhatInthemorning,we'lllearnto28animalsfromthelocalpeople.Intheafternoon,we'll29alongtherive

r.Intheevening,we'llenjoythebright30..第二部分英语知识运用VI.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.——MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?——

.IwillusemyiPadinstead.A.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan'tD.I'mafraidnot【答案】A【解析】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗，布莱克先

生？——尽管去做，我用我的iPad。A.Goahead尽管去做，B.Thankyou谢谢；C.Sorry,youcan't对不起，你不能；D.I'mafraidnot我恐怕不；根据IwillusemyiPadinstead.可知能用；故选A2.——Whatistheofyourexcell

entspokenEnglish?——Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的极好的英语口语的

秘密是什么？——熟能生巧。A.result结果；B.influence影响；C.duty职责；D.secret秘密；根据Practicemakesperfect!可知是秘密；故选D3.——Thefridgesareonsaleinthesuperma

rkettoday.——Really?Let'sgoandbuyforournewkitchen.A.oneB.itC.thatD.them【答案】A【解析】句意：——今天超市里的冰箱降价出售。——真的吗？让我们去给我们

的新厨房买一个吧。one通常用于前面提到过某类事物中的一个，it代指上文提到的那一个；that指示代词，那，them他们；根据forournewkitchen.可知是买一个；故选A点睛：this指示代词，这，单数

；它的复数是these这些；that指示代词，那，单数；它的复数those那些；my形容词性的物主代词，后接名词，例如：mybag；mine名词性物主代词，后不用接名词，例如：Thisbookismine。it可代指除以外的东西，也可以指不明性别的人，可代替前面提到过的东西，有时用于固定句型或代

指天气，距离，时间等，有时做形式主语或形式宾语；one通常用于前面提到过某类事物中的一个，it代指上文提到的那一个；4.——IamafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.——Don'tworry.Iwill

youthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise【答案】C【解析】句意：不要担心，我会提醒你的。A.notice注意到；B.allow允许；C.remind提醒；D.promise答应；许诺；根据Don'tworry可知

是会提醒你；故选C5.Beforethesun,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset【答案】B【解析】句意：太阳落山之前，我们需要到达山顶。Before

引导的时间状语从句不能用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语thesun单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选B6.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from【答案】C【解析】句意：我们

班确信在和三班的比赛中能赢得篮球比赛。A.of的；B.in在---里；C.against对抗，反对；D.from来自；根据thebasketballgame和ClassThree.可知是对抗三班的比赛；故选C7.Someanimalsc

an___thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff【答案】A【解析】句意：一些动物能随周围变化颜色来保护他们自己。A.takeon穿上，呈现；B.

giveup放弃；C.putaway放好，收起；D.seeoff出发；根据protectthemselves.可知是呈现周围的颜色；故选A8.——MayIwatchTV,Dad?——Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______A.shou

ldB.canC.mustD.need【答案】B【解析】句意：——我可以看电视吗，爸爸？——当你的作业完成的时候，你能看。A.should应该；B.can能；C.must必须；D.need需要；根据MayIwatchTV,Dad?肯定回答用can；故选B点睛：can能，会can’t不

能，不可能，通常用于否定句的推测；should应该，shouldn’t不应该；may可以，可能，通常用于肯定句的推测，maynot可能不；must必须，一定mustn’t必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把情态动词提前，变

否定句在情态动词后加not。must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t9.——Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.—

—Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why【答案】D【解析】句意：——我想知道为什么简和她的同学相处的这么好。——因为她总是非常

关心别人。A.whether是否；B.how怎样；C.when什么时候；D.why为什么；根据Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers可知问为什么；故选D10.Thes

peakershowedsome______examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick【答案】C【解析】句意：演讲者举了一些合适的例子来使科学报告更容易理解。A.awful不舒服的，

极坏的，可怕的；B.stupid愚蠢的；C.proper合适的，恰当的；D.thick厚的；根据makethesciencereporteasytounderstand.可知是合适的例子；故选C11.——WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?——I'dlik

eto,______I'llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这周六你去野餐吗？——我想去，但是我不得不照看我的妹妹。A.but但是；B.or或者；C.and和；D.so所以；根据I

'dliketo和I'llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.之间是转折关系；故选A12.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______heiso

nlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since【答案】B【解析】句意：小杰克自己学会了做许多事情，尽管他只有四岁。A.if如果；B.though尽管C.for因为，为了；D.since自从；根据LittleJackhaslea

rnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,和heisonlyfouryearsold.之间是让步关系，所以用though引导让步状语从句；故选B13.YuanLongpingis______regardedasthegreatest

scientistinriceplanting.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：袁隆平通常被认为是在水稻种植上最伟大的科学家。A.suddenly突然；B.patiently有耐心的；C.hardly几乎不；D.ge

nerally通常，普通的；根据句意应是普遍认为；故选D。14.Theweathermansaysarainshower_____thisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.i

sexpectedD.wasexpected【答案】C【解析】句意：天气预报员说今天下午在南方有望下阵雨。根据arainshower和expect之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A/B；根据thisafternoon可知是一般现在时态

；故选C点睛：被动语态的各个时态。1）一般现在时态的am/isare+done，例如：Iamaskedtostudyhardbymymother.2）一般过去时态的were/was+done,例如：Anewsho

pwasbuiltlastyear.3)现在完成时态的have/hasbeen+done例如：ThisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChiese.4)一般将来时态的willbe+done,例如：Manytr

eeswillbeplantednextyear.5)现在进行时态的am/is/are+being+done，例如：MybikeisbeingrepairedbyTomnow.15.——It'ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.——__

___.You'dbetterbecareful.A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.Ithinkso.D.Noproblem【答案】B【解析】句意：——据说网上购物是安全的。——看情况而定，你最好

小心。A.Iagree我同意；B.Thatdepends看情况而定，C.Ithinkso.我认为是这样；D.Noproblem没问题；根据You'dbetterbecareful.可知是看具体情况；故选BVI.完形填空阅读下列短文

，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个最佳选项。【A】WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot___16___fl

owers.Butinthecoldof___17___,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy___18___,whoisnowaged70.With

afewcuts,she___19___apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe___20___.Butonacoldwinternig

ht,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper____21____onhernewneighbor'swindowsShewassointerestedinitanddecidedto___22___f

romherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe___23___practicing.Ittook10years___24___mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskil

lfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage___25___her.Mygrandma'sstoryhassho

wnmewhatittakestorealizeone'sdream.16.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet17.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter18.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.gra

ndma19.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.bums20.A.cityB.townC.villagesD.block21.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books22.A.buyB.stealC.lea

rnD.borrow23.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout24.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since25.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warns【答案】16.B17.D18.D19.A20.C21.A

22.C23.B24.A25.C【解析】文章讲述了奶奶剪窗花的故事。【16题详解】句意：这些不是真花。A.nice好的；B.real真的；C.full满的；D.sweet甜的；根据Theyaremadeofpaper可知不是真花；故选B【

17题详解】句意：在寒冷的冬天。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬天；根据cold可知是冬天；故选D【18题详解】句意：它们是我奶奶用纸做的。A.sister姐妹；B.aunt阿姨；C.mother妈妈；D.grandma奶奶；根据mygra

ndmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).可知是奶奶；故选D【19题详解】句意：她把一张纸变成一件漂亮的艺术品。A.changes改变；B.spreads传播；C.places放置；D.

bums乞讨；根据change---into---把---变成---；故选A【20题详解】句意：在村子里她被认为很笨。A.city城市；B.town城镇；C.villages村子；D.block街区；根据everyoneinthevillage___10___her.可知是村子；故

选C【21题详解】句意：在邻居的窗户上她看见了一些漂亮的纸艺术品。A.art艺术；B.money钱；C.walls墙；D.books书；根据mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).可知是艺术品；故选A【22题详解】句意：决定跟邻居学

习。A.buy买；B.steal偷；C.learn学；D.borrow借；根据Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.可知向邻居学习；故选C【23题详解】句意：但是她坚持练习。A.endedup结束；B.k

epton坚持；C.putoff推迟；D.thoughtabout考虑；根据herfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe___8___practicing；可知虽然手指被剪到很多次，但是她坚持练习；故选B【24题详解】句意：在我奶奶做出美

丽的艺术作品之前花了她10年的时间。A.before在---之前；B.after在---之后；C.while当---时候；D.since自从；根据Butshe___8___practicing.可知是在我

奶奶做出美丽的艺术作品之前她练习了10年的时间；故选A【25题详解】句意：现在村子里每个人都尊重她。A.serves服务；B.pardons原谅；C.respects尊重；D.warns警告；根据Whenmygrandmawasyoung,shewasc

onsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe___5___.和Ittook10years___9___mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).可知是每个人都尊重她；故选C点睛：根据前后文语境，结合

时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题10句意：现在村子里每个人都尊重她。A.serves服务；B.pardons原谅；C.respects尊重；D.warns警告；根据Whenmygr

andmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe___5___.和Ittook10years___9___mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully

(娴熟地).可知是每个人都尊重她；故选C【B】Asaforeigner,it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy___26___inBeijingsaids

omething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcasesfortravel.___27___Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercal

ledmeintohislittleshop.He___28___meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot___29___Ithankedhimandrushedtoa___

_30____nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy____31____.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcaseswere

dancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota___32___ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he___33___inacar,andputthesu

itcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving___34___alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe___35___.InbrokenEnglishhesai

d,Feelgood...helpyou.Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.26.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience

27.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because28.A.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered29.A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster

30.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school31.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage32.A.wingB.coinC.scarfD.touch33.A.laydo

wnB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway34.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly35.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed【答案】26.D27.B28.D29.B30.A31.C3

2.D33.B34.A35.C【解析】文章讲述了作者在中国买行李箱时，遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事。【26题详解】句意：但是我在北京的经历说明了一件事。A.friend朋友；B.teacher老师；C.invention发明；D.experi

ence经历；根据后文作者讲到在北京遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事；可知是经历；故选D【27题详解】句意：当我沿着街道走时。.A.If如果；B.As当---时候；C.Although尽管；D.Because因为；根据itsu

ddenlyrainedheavily可知当沿着街道走时，天下大雨；故选B【28题详解】句意：他主动给我一杯茶和椅子。A.found发现；B.bought买；C.made制作；D.offered主动提供；根据Ithankedhim可知是主动提供

；故选D【29题详解】句意：当雨变得小点时。A.harder更困难；B.lighter更轻，更小；C.thicker更厚；D.faster更快；根据itsuddenlyrainedheavily.和rushedtoa____5____nea

rbytobuymysuitcases可知是雨小了；故选B【30题详解】句意：冲到附近的一家店去买行李箱。A.store商店；B.hall大厅；C.lab实验室；D.school学校；根据buymysuitcases可知是商店；故选A【31题详解】句意：你也许理解我的情况。A.la

nguage语言；B.sentence句子；C.situation形势，情况；D.advantage优点；根据.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,可知一个人推4个行李箱，这种情况应该比较难；可知是情况；故选C【

32题详解】句意：然后有人拍我的肩膀。A.wing翅膀；B.coin硬币；C.scarf围巾；D.touch触摸；根据ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller可知是售货员拍我的肩膀；故选D【33题详解】句意：

他开车过来。A.laydown放下；B.droveup开车来；C.fellbehind落后；D.wentaway走开；根据putthesuitcasesinside.可知是开车过来；故选B【34题详解】句意：然后我们高兴地开车到我家。

A.happily高兴地；B.lazily懒地；C.bravely勇敢地；D.poorly贫穷地；根据文意应是高兴地；故选A【35题详解】句意：但是他拒绝了。A.missed思念，错过；B.nodded点头；C.refused拒绝

；D.failed失败；根据Iofferedhimsomemoney,和Feelgood...helpyou.可推测是拒绝；故选C第三部分阅读理解A:Hi,Alice.___36___B:Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.A:___37___B:Notyet.

A:Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?B:___38___A:HowaboutHuangshanMountain?B:___39___A:Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobethekingofa

llthemountainsB:___40___A:Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.B:Great!Thankyou.A.Gla

dtohelpyou.B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?C.Isitworthtravelingthere?D.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?E.Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.F.Idontthinkitfuntotrav

elinbigcities.G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?【答案】36.G37.D38.F39.C40.E【解析】这是一组两个人讨论旅游的对话。【36题详解】根据Yeah,

I’dliketodosometraveling.和选项，可知暑假有什么计划吗；故选G【37题详解】根据Notyet..和选项，可知是你决定去哪里了吗；故选D【38题详解】根据Doyouwanttotravelinbi

gcities?和选项，可知是我认为在大城市旅游没趣；故选F【39题详解】根据Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountains和选项，可知是它值得旅游吗；故选C【40题详解】根据Ri

ght.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds和选项，可知是它一定有特殊的东西；故选EⅨ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AChildre

n'sGamesinAncientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestingg

amestoplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthern

partofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararound

thenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmus

ttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Thethreemostfamouskites

aretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindof

theBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartist

scontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.41.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_____

__A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.inventedinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina42.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplay

ed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideandonetriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"featu

re”meaninthetext?A.特征B.地貌C.五官D.影片44.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghi

deand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.【答案】41.D42.C43.A44.D【解析】文章讲述了以前的孩子玩的游戏。【41题详解】根据kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorth

ernpartofChina可知在中国北方很受欢迎；故选D【42题详解】根据othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.可知其他的人藏起来，一个孩子尽量找到他们；故选C【43题详解】根据Ea

chhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.举例子，可知是有自己的特征；故选A【44题详解】根据Theclosestthingtowatchinga

filmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.可知看皮影就像看电影；故选D点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不

同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题4根据Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtose

eashadowplay.可知看皮影就像看电影；故选DBJobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer's"bodylangu

age"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesof

theinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,thein

terviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeothercountries,interviewersaren'tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpe

rsonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmight

beginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinte

rviewmightnotbeformal.45.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris______.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous46.Whatissuggestedata

ninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackground.D.Askingpersonali

nformation.47.In_____，ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico48.Inwhichpartofama

gazinecanwereadthetext?A.ScienceB.GeographyC.CultureD.Sports【答案】45.B46.B47.C48.C【解析】文章讲述了不同的国家求职面试不一

样。【45题详解】根据Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.可知被认为不礼貌；故选B【46题详解】根据Butif

you'reataninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer可知要眼神交流；故选B【47题详解】根据InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversa

tionfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.在德国用简短的对话开始；故选C【48题详解】根据文章讲述了不同的国家求职面试不一样。可知是关于不同国家的文化不同；故选CCIt'sacold,greySundaya

fternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheirgardens.They'redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds(种子)，Bysummer,the

irgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyaskedpeoplefortheiropinionsabout

them.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablething.theyeverdi

d.OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehad

gardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentie

thcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses

,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(起初)grewwildinothercountries.Everyyear,therearecomp

etitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdon'texpecttowin:Britain'sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong.49.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften_

_____A.fullofpeoplediggingthereB.colorfulwithdifferentplantsC.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyleavesandplants50.Arecentsurveysh

owedthat______oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.A.around70%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%51.WecaninferfromParagraph4that________A

.seedswereprovidedforfreeB.roseswerefirstgrowninBritainC.gardeningisahobbyintheworldD.theownerofChatsworthHousewasrich52.Whatdoesthewriter

meanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B.Itishardtowinthecompetition.C.Thecarrotismucheasiertogrow.D.Thecarrotishisfavoritev

egetable.【答案】49.B50.A51.D52.B【解析】文章讲述了英国人喜欢种花园的事情。【49题详解】根据Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.可知是五颜六色的植物；故选B【50题详解】根

据Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,故选A【51题详解】根据Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeople

hadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouse可知ChatsworthHouse得主人是富有的；故选D【52题详解】根据Everyyear,the

rearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdon'texpecttowin:Britain'sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong.可知想要超过6米长的胡萝

卜很难，所以赢不了比赛；故选BDWouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Altho

ughitmightsoundalttlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceint

ownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhav

ea"telepresencesystem(远程遥控系统)--allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andr

eceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andoffi

cesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompa

niesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050

,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillin

turnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.53.Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city______A.isnotagre

enwayB.willbefarfromyouC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossible54.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acit

yofthefuture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahouse.D.Areportonpublichealth.55.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A

.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.yagnoOLEDD.Microsoft.56.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A.drivepeopleoutofcitiesB.controltheworld'sp

opulationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities'comingproblems57.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle

forthetext?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServicesD.FamousCompanies【答案】53.C54.A55.A56.D57.B【解析】文章讲述了未来的智

能城市的生活情况。【53题详解】根据livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.可知生活在智能城市里，不久就会实现；故选C【54题详解】根据第二段的内容，可知主要讲述未来的生活怎样；故选A【55题详解

】根据ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco可知选A【56题详解】根据socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecom

ingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill可知认为是解决城市问

题的一个方法；故选D【57题详解】根据文章讲述了未来的智能城市的生活情况。故选B阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。EMr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedu

stowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.IchosethetopicIwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare.Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled(困扰)meaboutlife.Irealizedth

atmanyofthemwerehardtoanswer,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerth

equestions.Thenextday,Mr.Reynoldshandedmethepaperandaskedmetoreaditfortheclass.TheotherstudentsbecamequietasIbegantoreadmyst

ory:Mum,whyaretherosesred?Whyisthegrassgreenandtheskyblue?WhydoIhavetograduate(毕业)?WhydoIhavetogrowup?WhydoIhavetobecalledGrandma"oned

ay?..Dad,whycan'tIstayoutuntil12:OO?WhydoImissmyoldfriends?Whydo1missbeingathome?Whydoyoulovemesomuch?Mum,Dad,whydidyouhaveto

leaveme?Ineedyou.OGANUAttheendofmystory.IlookedatMr.Reynolds,andIsawatearslowlycomingdownhisface.ThenIrealizedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceiv

ebutonthequestionsweask.58.Whywasthewriterafraidthatshemightfail?(不超过10个词)59.Whatdidtheteacheraskthewritertodofortheclass?(不超过15个词)60.

Whatdidthewriterrealizeattheendofthestory?(不超过15个词)【答案】58.Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions(shewrotedown).59.Theteacheraskedhe

rtoreadherpaperfortheclass./Toreadherpaperfortheclass.60.Thewriterrealizedthatlifeisbuiltonthequestionsweask./Lifeisnotbuiltontheanswe

rswereceivebutonthequestionsweask.【解析】文章讲述了作者的老师让他们把自己的想法写到纸上，作者写了困扰他的生活的问题，第二天老师让他在课堂上把这些问题读出来的故事。【58题详解】根据I

wasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.可知因为她没回答这些问题；故答案是Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions(shewrotedown).【59题详解】根据askedmetoreadit

fortheclass.可知让她在班上读她的卷子；故答案是Theteacheraskedhertoreadherpaperfortheclass./Toreadherpaperfortheclass.【60题详解】根据ThenIrealizedthatlifeis

notbuiltontheanswerswereceivebutonthequestionsweask.可知作者意识到生活不是基于我们收到的答案，而是在于我们问的问题；故答案是Thewriterrealizedth

atlifeisbuiltonthequestionsweask./Lifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceivebutonthequestionsweask.X.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句

意明确,语言通顺。61.Mygrandparentsareb____(忙碌)makingzongzifortheDragonBoatFestival.62.Everyonehasa______（角色）toplayinmakingourcountrymoreb

eautiful.63.Theltteboyisalwayskeepinghisbedroomcleanandt_____(整齐).64.Agoodhobbya_____.（增加）alotoffuntooursparelife.65.Pleasethin

kt_____(两次)beforeyouhandinyourpaper.【答案】61.busy62.role63.tidy64.adds65.twice【解析】【61题详解】句意：我祖父母正忙着为端午节包粽子。根据bebusydoing忙于做某事，和首字母；故填busy【62题详解】

句意：每个人都在使我们的国家更美丽发挥着作用。根据playarolein在---中起作用，在---中扮演角色；故填role【63题详解】句意：这个小男孩总是保持他的卧室干净和整洁。根据cleanand和首字母，可知是整洁的；故填tidy【64题详解】句意：一个

好的业余爱好给我们的生活增加许多乐趣。根据add---to---给---增加---；根据Agoodhobby单数，可知谓语动词用单数形式；故填adds【65题详解】句意：你在交试卷前，请再三考虑一下。根据thinktwice再三考虑；故填twiceXI.书面表达66.某英

文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为"Thankyou,myteacher!"的短文参加此次活动。要点如下:1.严格要求;2.耐心指导;3.热情鼓励;，.....注意:1.词数80~100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得

出现真实姓名及学校名称。【答案】I’dliketosaythankstomyEnglishteacher,MissLi,becauseshe'shelpedmealot.Once,IfailedmyEnglishexam.WhenshefoundIwasveryw

orried,sheencouragedmetostudyharderandpromisedtohelpme.Afterthat,IturnedtoherforhelpeverytimeIhadquestions.Shewasalwayspatienttoma

kemeunderstandeverysinglequestion.Withherhelp,lvehadenoughcouragetofacedifficultiesandmademuchprogressinEnglish.Thankyou,mydear

teacher!Theloveandsupportfromyouwillbewithmeforever.【解析】这是一篇要求感谢自己老师的文章。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，

在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一，三人称，一般过去时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源

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