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2018年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词和短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.lookB.knockC.cook2.A.dreamB.creamC.team3.A.ticketB.pocketC.jacket4.

A.reachB.catchC.search5.A.putupB.turnupC.pickupⅡ.短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项

。每段对话读两遍。6.Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee?A.B.C.7.Whatwillthewomanprobablyusetoeatnoodles?C.A.B.C.8.Whatplacedoesthewo

manwanttofind?.A.B.C.9.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.B.C.10.WhatdoesPeterusuallydoafterschool?A.B.C.11.WhatdoesDadwantJulietodo？A.Forge

tthetest.B.Gotosleep.C.Studymath.12.WhyisMarryworriedthesedays?A.Becauseshehasmuchwork.B.Becausesheha

slostsomemoney.C.Becausesheisputtingonweight.13.WhatdoesJessicathinkoftheChinesesong?A.Themusicisnice.B.Thewordsaregreat.C.Thesongisshort.1

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InabankB.Inahotel.C.Inahotel.15.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minute

s.Ⅲ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。16.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A

.Makeacake.B.BuyaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brot

herandsister.C.Bossandsecretary.听下面一-段对话,回答第18至20小题。18.WhendidLucygototheoldpeople'shome?A.Lastweekend.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear

.19.WhatdidLucyandLauratakethere?A.Milkandbooks.B.Milkandclothes.C.Booksandclothes.20.Whoplayederhuthen?A.Lucy.B.Laura.C.GrandpaLi.Ⅳ.短文

理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.WhoisTonylivingwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisuncle

.C.Hisparent.22.WhatisTonydoinginParis?A.Learningthepiano.B.Workinginacompany.C.Acaraccident.23.HowlonghasTonystudiedthere?A.Forthreemo

nths.B.Fortwomonths.C.Foronemonth.24.WhyisTony'sfamilygoingtothetown?A.Tovisithisteacher.B.Toseehisgrandparents.C.Tofindhisrel

atives.25.WhatwillTonydoforhisrelatives?A.Cookabigdinner.B.Takesomephotos.C.Playapieceofmusic.V.信息转换你将听到-篇短文。请根据短文内容

,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。OurSummerCampWhenOnJuly5thWhereA26mountainvillageWhoStaywiththe27WhatInthemorni

ng,we'lllearnto28animalsfromthelocalpeople.Intheafternoon,we'll29alongtheriver.Intheevening,we'llenjoythebr

ight30..第二部分英语知识运用VI.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.——MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?——.IwillusemyiPadinstead.A

.GoaheadB.ThankyouC.Sorry,youcan'tD.I'mafraidnot【答案】A【解析】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗，布莱克先生？——尽管去做，我用我的iPad。A.Goahea

d尽管去做，B.Thankyou谢谢；C.Sorry,youcan't对不起，你不能；D.I'mafraidnot我恐怕不；根据IwillusemyiPadinstead.可知能用；故选A2.——Whatistheofyourexcellents

pokenEnglish?——Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的极好的英语口语的秘密是什么？——熟能生巧。A.result结果；B.infl

uence影响；C.duty职责；D.secret秘密；根据Practicemakesperfect!可知是秘密；故选D3.——Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.——Really?Let'sgoandbuyforournewkitch

en.A.oneB.itC.thatD.them【答案】A【解析】句意：——今天超市里的冰箱降价出售。——真的吗？让我们去给我们的新厨房买一个吧。one通常用于前面提到过某类事物中的一个，it代指上文提到的那一个；that指示代词，那，them他们；根据forournewki

tchen.可知是买一个；故选A点睛：this指示代词，这，单数；它的复数是these这些；that指示代词，那，单数；它的复数those那些；my形容词性的物主代词，后接名词，例如：mybag；mine名词性物主代词，后不用接名词，例如：Thisbookismine。it可代

指除以外的东西，也可以指不明性别的人，可代替前面提到过的东西，有时用于固定句型或代指天气，距离，时间等，有时做形式主语或形式宾语；one通常用于前面提到过某类事物中的一个，it代指上文提到的那一个；4.——IamafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.—

—Don'tworry.Iwillyouthen.A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise【答案】C【解析】句意：不要担心，我会提醒你的。A.notice注意到；B.allow允许；C.remind提醒；D.promise答应；许诺；根据Don

'tworry可知是会提醒你；故选C5.Beforethesun,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset【答案】B【解析】句意：太阳落山之前，我们需要到达山顶。Before引导的时间状语从句不能

用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替，主语thesun单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选B6.Ourclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgame______ClassThree.A.ofB.inC.againstD.from

【答案】C【解析】句意：我们班确信在和三班的比赛中能赢得篮球比赛。A.of的；B.in在---里；C.against对抗，反对；D.from来自；根据thebasketballgame和ClassThree.可知是对抗三

班的比赛；故选C7.Someanimalscan___thecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.takeonB.giveupC.putawayD.seeoff【答案】A【解析】句意：一些动物能随周围变化颜色来保护他们自己。A.

takeon穿上，呈现；B.giveup放弃；C.putaway放好，收起；D.seeoff出发；根据protectthemselves.可知是呈现周围的颜色；故选A8.——MayIwatchTV,Dad?—

—Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you______A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need【答案】B【解析】句意：——我可以看电视吗，爸爸？——当你的作业完成的时候，你能看。A.should应该；B.can能；C.must必须；D.need需要；

根据MayIwatchTV,Dad?肯定回答用can；故选B点睛：can能，会can’t不能，不可能，通常用于否定句的推测；should应该，shouldn’t不应该；may可以，可能，通常用于肯定句的推测，maynot可能不；must必须，一定mustn’t必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问

句时把情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not。must引导的一般疑问句，表示必须时，否定回答用needn’t；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t9.——Iwonder______Janegetsonsowellwithh

erclassmates.——Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why【答案】D【解析】句意：——我想知道为什么简和她的同学相处的这么好。——因为她总是非常关心别人。A.whether是否；B.how怎样；C.w

hen什么时候；D.why为什么；根据Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers可知问为什么；故选D10.Thespeakershowedsome______examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.A

.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick【答案】C【解析】句意：演讲者举了一些合适的例子来使科学报告更容易理解。A.awful不舒服的，极坏的，可怕的；B.stupid愚蠢的；C.proper合适的，

恰当的；D.thick厚的；根据makethesciencereporteasytounderstand.可知是合适的例子；故选C11.——WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?——I'dliketo,______I'llhavetohelploo

kaftermybabysister.A.butB.orC.andD.so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这周六你去野餐吗？——我想去，但是我不得不照看我的妹妹。A.but但是；B.or或者；C.and和；D.so所以；根据I'dlike

to和I'llhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.之间是转折关系；故选A12.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,______he

isonlyfouryearsold.A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since【答案】B【解析】句意：小杰克自己学会了做许多事情，尽管他只有四岁。A.if如果；B.though尽管C.for因为，为了

；D.since自从；根据LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,和heisonlyfouryearsold.之间是让步关系，所以用though引导让步状语从句；故选B13.YuanLongp

ingis______regardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意

：袁隆平通常被认为是在水稻种植上最伟大的科学家。A.suddenly突然；B.patiently有耐心的；C.hardly几乎不；D.generally通常，普通的；根据句意应是普遍认为；故选D。14.Theweathermansaysarainshower_____this

afternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected【答案】C【解析】句意：天气预报员说今天下午在南方有望下阵雨。根据arainshower和expect之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除

A/B；根据thisafternoon可知是一般现在时态；故选C点睛：被动语态的各个时态。1）一般现在时态的am/isare+done，例如：Iamaskedtostudyhardbymymother.2）一般过去时态的were/was+done,例如：Ane

wshopwasbuiltlastyear.3)现在完成时态的have/hasbeen+done例如：ThisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChiese.4)一般将来时态的willbe+done,例如

：Manytreeswillbeplantednextyear.5)现在进行时态的am/is/are+being+done，例如：MybikeisbeingrepairedbyTomnow.15.——It'ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.——__

___.You'dbetterbecareful.A.IagreeB.ThatdependsC.Ithinkso.D.Noproblem【答案】B【解析】句意：——据说网上购物是安全的。——看情况而定，你最好小心。A.Iagree我同意；B.Thatdepe

nds看情况而定，C.Ithinkso.我认为是这样；D.Noproblem没问题；根据You'dbetterbecareful.可知是看具体情况；故选BVI.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出-个最佳选项。【A】WhentheSpringFe

stivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot___16___flowers.Butinthecoldof___17___,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthto

us.Theyaremadeofpaperbymy___18___,whoisnowaged70.Withafewcuts,she___19___apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.When

mygrandmawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe___20___.Butonacoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaper

____21____onhernewneighbor'swindowsShewassointerestedinitanddecidedto___22___fromherneighbor.Tonsofpape

rwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe___23___practicing.Ittook10years___24___mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers

,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillage___25___her.Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownmewhatittakestorealizeone'sdream.1

6.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet17.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter18.A.sisterB.auntC.motherD.grandma19.A.changesB.sprea

dsC.placesD.bums20.A.cityB.townC.villagesD.block21.A.artB.moneyC.wallsD.books22.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow23.A.endedupB.keptonC.putof

fD.thoughtabout24.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since25.A.servesB.pardonsC.respectsD.warns【答案】16.B17.D18.D19.

A20.C21.A22.C23.B24.A25.C【解析】文章讲述了奶奶剪窗花的故事。【16题详解】句意：这些不是真花。A.nice好的；B.real真的；C.full满的；D.sweet甜的；根据Theyaremadeofpaper可知不是真花；故选B【17题详解

】句意：在寒冷的冬天。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬天；根据cold可知是冬天；故选D【18题详解】句意：它们是我奶奶用纸做的。A.sister姐妹；B.aunt阿姨；C.mother妈妈；D.g

randma奶奶；根据mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).可知是奶奶；故选D【19题详解】句意：她把一张纸变成一件漂亮的艺术品。A.changes改变；B.spreads传播；C.places

放置；D.bums乞讨；根据change---into---把---变成---；故选A【20题详解】句意：在村子里她被认为很笨。A.city城市；B.town城镇；C.villages村子；D.block街区；根据everyonein

thevillage___10___her.可知是村子；故选C【21题详解】句意：在邻居的窗户上她看见了一些漂亮的纸艺术品。A.art艺术；B.money钱；C.walls墙；D.books书；根据mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地)

.可知是艺术品；故选A【22题详解】句意：决定跟邻居学习。A.buy买；B.steal偷；C.learn学；D.borrow借；根据Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.可知向邻居学习；故选

C【23题详解】句意：但是她坚持练习。A.endedup结束；B.kepton坚持；C.putoff推迟；D.thoughtabout考虑；根据herfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe___8___practicing；可知虽然手指被剪到很多次，但

是她坚持练习；故选B【24题详解】句意：在我奶奶做出美丽的艺术作品之前花了她10年的时间。A.before在---之前；B.after在---之后；C.while当---时候；D.since自从；根据Butshe___8___practic

ing.可知是在我奶奶做出美丽的艺术作品之前她练习了10年的时间；故选A【25题详解】句意：现在村子里每个人都尊重她。A.serves服务；B.pardons原谅；C.respects尊重；D.warns警告；根据Whenmygrand

mawasyoung,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe___5___.和Ittook10years___9___mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).可知是每个人都尊重她

；故选C点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题10句意：现在村子里每个人都尊重她。A.serves服务；B.pardons原谅；C.respects尊重；D.warns警告；根据Whenmygrandmawas

young,shewasconsideredclumsy(笨拙的)inthe___5___.和Ittook10years___9___mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).可知是每个人都尊重她；故选C【B】Asafore

igner,it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeoplearelike.Butmy___26___inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcasesfort

ravel.___27___Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He___28___meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot_

__29___Ithankedhimandrushedtoa____30____nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,

youmayunderstandmy____31____.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota___32___onthe

shoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he___33___inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdrivin

g___34___alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe___35___.InbrokenEnglishhesaid,Feelgood...helpyou.Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealw

aysreadytohelpyou.26.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience27.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because28.A.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered29.A.h

arderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster30.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school31.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage32.A.wing

B.coinC.scarfD.touch33.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway34.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly35.A.missedB.noddedC.refu

sedD.failed【答案】26.D27.B28.D29.B30.A31.C32.D33.B34.A35.C【解析】文章讲述了作者在中国买行李箱时，遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事。【26题详解】句意：但是我在北京的经

历说明了一件事。A.friend朋友；B.teacher老师；C.invention发明；D.experience经历；根据后文作者讲到在北京遇到中国人主动帮助他的故事；可知是经历；故选D【27题详解】句意：当我沿着街道走时。.A.If如果；B.As当---时候；C.Although尽管；D.Be

cause因为；根据itsuddenlyrainedheavily可知当沿着街道走时，天下大雨；故选B【28题详解】句意：他主动给我一杯茶和椅子。A.found发现；B.bought买；C.made制作

；D.offered主动提供；根据Ithankedhim可知是主动提供；故选D【29题详解】句意：当雨变得小点时。A.harder更困难；B.lighter更轻，更小；C.thicker更厚；D.faster更快；根据itsuddenlyrainedheavily.和rushed

toa____5____nearbytobuymysuitcases可知是雨小了；故选B【30题详解】句意：冲到附近的一家店去买行李箱。A.store商店；B.hall大厅；C.lab实验室；D.school学校；根据buymysuitcase

s可知是商店；故选A【31题详解】句意：你也许理解我的情况。A.language语言；B.sentence句子；C.situation形势，情况；D.advantage优点；根据.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitc

asesbyyourself,可知一个人推4个行李箱，这种情况应该比较难；可知是情况；故选C【32题详解】句意：然后有人拍我的肩膀。A.wing翅膀；B.coin硬币；C.scarf围巾；D.touch触摸；根据o

ntheshoulder.Itwastheseller可知是售货员拍我的肩膀；故选D【33题详解】句意：他开车过来。A.laydown放下；B.droveup开车来；C.fellbehind落后；D.wentaway走开；根据putthesui

tcasesinside.可知是开车过来；故选B【34题详解】句意：然后我们高兴地开车到我家。A.happily高兴地；B.lazily懒地；C.bravely勇敢地；D.poorly贫穷地；根据文意应是高兴地；故选A【35题详解】句意：但是他拒绝了。A.miss

ed思念，错过；B.nodded点头；C.refused拒绝；D.failed失败；根据Iofferedhimsomemoney,和Feelgood...helpyou.可推测是拒绝；故选C第三部分阅读理解A:Hi,Alice.

___36___B:Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.A:___37___B:Notyet.A:Doyouwanttotravelinbigcities?B:___38___A:HowaboutHuangshanMo

untain?B:___39___A:Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountainsB:___40___A:Right.Youcanseespecialpines,ro

cksandclouds.Youcanenjoyhotspringsaswell.B:Great!Thankyou.A.Gladtohelpyou.B.Whatelsecanweenjoy?C.Isitworthtravelingthere?D.Haveyoudecidedwheret

ogo?E.Thenitmusthavesomethingspecial.F.Idontthinkitfuntotravelinbigcities.G.Doyouhaveanyplanforthesummerholiday?【答案】36.G37.D38.F39.C40.E

【解析】这是一组两个人讨论旅游的对话。【36题详解】根据Yeah,I’dliketodosometraveling.和选项，可知暑假有什么计划吗；故选G【37题详解】根据Notyet..和选项，可知是你决定去哪里了吗；故选D【38题详解】根据Doyouwanttotr

avelinbigcities?和选项，可知是我认为在大城市旅游没趣；故选F【39题详解】根据Sure!InChina,it'sconsideredtobethekingofallthemountains和选项，可知是它值得旅游吗；故选C【40题详

解】根据Right.Youcanseespecialpines,rocksandclouds和选项，可知是它一定有特殊的东西；故选EⅨ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AChildren'sGamesinAn

cientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidnthavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggames

toplayintheirchildhood.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayed

inwintertokeepwarm.Playinghideand-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild'seye

swhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearlie

stkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-sha

pedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)Theclosestthingtowatchinga

filmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellsto

riestothemusic.41.Accordingtothetext,thegameofkickingastoneballwas_______A.playedinsummerB.likeflyingkitesC.invente

dinBeijingD.popularinNorthChina42.Howishide-and-seekusuallyplayed?A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.C.Othershideando

netriestofind.D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feature”meaninthetext?A.特征B.地貌C.五官D.影片44.Whichancientgameislikewatch

ingafilm?A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.C.Playinghideand-seek.D.Watchingshadowplays.【答案】41.D42.C43.A44.D【解析】文章讲述了以前的孩子玩的游戏。【41题详解】根据kicking

astoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina可知在中国北方很受欢迎；故选D【42题详解】根据othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.可知其他的人藏起来，

一个孩子尽量找到他们；故选C【43题详解】根据Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.举例子，可知是有自

己的特征；故选A【44题详解】根据Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.可知看皮影就像看电影；故选D点睛：短

文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题4根据Theclosestthingto

watchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.可知看皮影就像看电影；故选DBJobinterviewscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Ani

nterviewer's"bodylanguage"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou'reatajobinte

rviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewint

heUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheUSandsomeotherc

ountries,interviewersaren'tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommondurin

gjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,

thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.45.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris______.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous46.Whati

ssuggestedataninterviewintheUSaccordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfamilybackgrou

nd.D.Askingpersonalinformation.47.In_____，ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theUSC.GermanyD.Mexico

48.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.ScienceB.GeographyC.CultureD.Sports【答案】45.B46.B47.C48.C【解析】文章讲述了不同的国家求职面试不一样。【45题详解】根据Ifyou'r

eatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.可知被认为不礼貌；故选B【46题详解】根据Butifyou'rea

taninterviewintheUS,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer可知要眼神交流；故选B【47题详解】根据InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortc

onversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.在德国用简短的对话开始；故选C【48题详解】根据文章讲述了不同的国家求职面试不一样。可知是关于不同国家的文化不同；故选CCIt'sacold,gre

ySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheirgardens.They'redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds(种子)，Bysummer,theirgardenswill

befullofbrightcolours.TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyaskedpeoplefortheiropinionsaboutthem.Around70%

ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablething.theyeverdid.Onlyonei

ntenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.Atfirst,

onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheear

lytwentiethcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgarde

ns.Althoughroses,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(起初)grewwildinothercountries.Everyyear,

therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdon'texpecttowin:Britain'sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetre

slong.49.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften______A.fullofpeoplediggingthereB.colorfulwithdifferentplantsC.toohotforpeopletoworkthereD.coveredwithgreyl

eavesandplants50.Arecentsurveyshowedthat______oftheBritishfeltitimportanttodosomegardening.A.around70%B.over50%C.only20%D.about10%51.Wecaninfe

rfromParagraph4that________A.seedswereprovidedforfreeB.roseswerefirstgrowninBritainC.gardeningisahobbyintheworldD.theownerofChatsworthHo

usewasrich52.Whatdoesthewritermeanbytheunderlinedsentence?A.Itiseasytogrowbigvegetables.B.Itishardtowinthecompetition.C.Theca

rrotismucheasiertogrow.D.Thecarrotishisfavoritevegetable.【答案】49.B50.A51.D52.B【解析】文章讲述了英国人喜欢种花园的事情。【49题详解】根据Bysummer,t

heirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.可知是五颜六色的植物；故选B【50题详解】根据Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthega

rden,故选A【51题详解】根据Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghisto

ry,suchasChatsworthHouse可知ChatsworthHouse得主人是富有的；故选D【52题详解】根据Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,bu

tdon'texpecttowin:Britain'sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong.可知想要超过6米长的胡萝卜很难，所以赢不了比赛；故选BDWouldyouliket

oliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?A

lthoughitmightsoundalttlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatch

angeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.Onesuchplaceistheci

tyofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea"telepresencesystem(远程遥控系统)--allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,

andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,a

ndofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact

,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworld'spopula

tionwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturn

makecitiesgreener,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.53.Accordingtothetext,livingina"smart"city______A.isnotagreenwayB.willbefarfrom

youC.willsoonbecometrueD.iscompletelyimpossible54.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Acityofthefuture.B.AmeetinginSongdo.C.Aplantobuildahou

se.D.Areportonpublichealth.55.WhichcompanyoffersthegreatmindtobuildSongdo?A.Cisco.B.IBM.C.Siemens.yagnoOLEDD.Microsoft.56

.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto______.A.drivepeopleoutofcitiesB.controltheworld'spopu

lationC.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities'comingproblems57.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthet

ext?A.FutureEducationB.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServicesD.FamousCompanies【答案】53.C54.A55.A56.D57.B【解析】文章讲述了未来的智能城市的生活情况。【53题详解】根

据livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.可知生活在智能城市里，不久就会实现；故选C【54题详解】根据第二段的内容，可知主要讲述未来的生活怎样；故选A【55题详解】根

据ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco可知选A【56题详解】根据socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingp

roblems.Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,saidDanHill可知认为是解决城市问题的一个方法；故选D【57题详解】根据文章讲述了未来的智能城市的生活情况。故选B阅读下面短文，

并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。EMr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthos

ethoughts.IchosethetopicIwonderwhythingsarethewaytheyare.Iwrotedownallthequestionsthatpuzzled(困扰)meaboutlife.Irealizedthatmanyofthemwerehardtoanswe

r,andperhapsotherscouldnotbeansweredatall.WhenIhandedinmypaper,IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdidnotanswerthequestions.Thene

xtday,Mr.Reynoldshandedmethepaperandaskedmetoreaditfortheclass.TheotherstudentsbecamequietasIbegantoreadmystory:Mum,whyaretherosesred?Whyisthegrass

greenandtheskyblue?WhydoIhavetograduate(毕业)?WhydoIhavetogrowup?WhydoIhavetobecalledGrandma"oneday?..Dad,whycan'tIstayo

utuntil12:OO?WhydoImissmyoldfriends?Whydo1missbeingathome?Whydoyoulovemesomuch?Mum,Dad,whydidyouhavetoleaveme?Ineedyou.OGANUAttheendofmystory.Ilooked

atMr.Reynolds,andIsawatearslowlycomingdownhisface.ThenIrealizedthatlifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceivebutonthequestionsweask.58.Whywa

sthewriterafraidthatshemightfail?(不超过10个词)59.Whatdidtheteacheraskthewritertodofortheclass?(不超过15个词)60.Whatdidthewriterrealizeattheendof

thestory?(不超过15个词)【答案】58.Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions(shewrotedown).59.Theteacheraskedhertoreadherpaper

fortheclass./Toreadherpaperfortheclass.60.Thewriterrealizedthatlifeisbuiltonthequestionsweask./Lifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswerec

eivebutonthequestionsweask.【解析】文章讲述了作者的老师让他们把自己的想法写到纸上，作者写了困扰他的生活的问题，第二天老师让他在课堂上把这些问题读出来的故事。【58题详解】根据IwasafraidthatImightfailbecauseIdi

dnotanswerthequestions.可知因为她没回答这些问题；故答案是Becauseshedidnotanswerthequestions(shewrotedown).【59题详解】根据askedmetoreaditfortheclass

.可知让她在班上读她的卷子；故答案是Theteacheraskedhertoreadherpaperfortheclass./Toreadherpaperfortheclass.【60题详解】根据ThenIrealizedthatlifeisnotbuiltonth

eanswerswereceivebutonthequestionsweask.可知作者意识到生活不是基于我们收到的答案，而是在于我们问的问题；故答案是Thewriterrealizedthatlifeisbuiltontheques

tionsweask./Lifeisnotbuiltontheanswerswereceivebutonthequestionsweask.X.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。61.Mygrandparentsareb____(忙碌)makingzon

gzifortheDragonBoatFestival.62.Everyonehasa______（角色）toplayinmakingourcountrymorebeautiful.63.Theltteboyisalwayskeepinghisbedroomcleanandt_____(整齐

).64.Agoodhobbya_____.（增加）alotoffuntooursparelife.65.Pleasethinkt_____(两次)beforeyouhandinyourpaper.【答案】61.busy

62.role63.tidy64.adds65.twice【解析】【61题详解】句意：我祖父母正忙着为端午节包粽子。根据bebusydoing忙于做某事，和首字母；故填busy【62题详解】句意：每个

人都在使我们的国家更美丽发挥着作用。根据playarolein在---中起作用，在---中扮演角色；故填role【63题详解】句意：这个小男孩总是保持他的卧室干净和整洁。根据cleanand和首字母，可知是整洁的；故填tidy【64题详解】句意：一个好的业余爱好给我们的生活增加许多乐趣。根据a

dd---to---给---增加---；根据Agoodhobby单数，可知谓语动词用单数形式；故填adds【65题详解】句意：你在交试卷前，请再三考虑一下。根据thinktwice再三考虑；故填twiceXI.书面表达

66.某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为"Thankyou,myteacher!"的短文参加此次活动。要点如下:1.严格要求;2.耐心指导;3.热情鼓励;，.....注意:1.词数80~10

0;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。【答案】I’dliketosaythankstomyEnglishteacher,MissLi,becauseshe'shelpedmealot.Once,Ifa

iledmyEnglishexam.WhenshefoundIwasveryworried,sheencouragedmetostudyharderandpromisedtohelpme.Afterthat,IturnedtoherforhelpeverytimeIhadquestions.Sh

ewasalwayspatienttomakemeunderstandeverysinglequestion.Withherhelp,lvehadenoughcouragetofacedifficultiesandmademuchprogressinEnglish

.Thankyou,mydearteacher!Theloveandsupportfromyouwillbewithmeforever.【解析】这是一篇要求感谢自己老师的文章。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语

句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第一，三人称，一般过去时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。获得更多

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