【文档说明】《黑龙江中考真题英语》黑龙江省绥化市2020年中考英语试题.docx，共(14)页，147.683 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-d4ee3d690d96dbce7e2da551dbaf4ac5.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

二零二零年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题考生注意：1.考试时间90分钟2.本试题共七道大题，95个小题，总分120分3.所有答案都必须写在答题卡上相对应的题号后的指定区域内第一部分英语知识应用（共计75分）一、单项选择（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项

所对应的大写字母涂黑1.Youshouldtoke__________umbrellawithyouinEngland,evenon__________sunnyday.()A.a；aB.an；aC.a；an2About_

_________ofthestudentsdon'tlikestudyingonlineinmyclass,becausetheycan'tdiscusswiththeirclassmates.()A.onethreeB.onethirdsC.onethird3.Mikea

ndJim'sroomistidy,__________theirsister'snot.()A.butB.andC.or4.Bequiet.Yourgrandmother__________intheroom.()A.sleepsB.issleep

ingC.seep5.Thisismypetdog.__________nameisDingding.()A.ItsB.I'sC.It6.__________interestingstoriestheyare!()A.WhatanB.HowC.Wha

t7.IthinkMarkis__________ofalltheboysinourclass.()A.mostoutgoingB.moreoutgoingC.themostoutgoing8.—Couldyoutellme__________?—In

XinhuaBookstore.()A.whereyouboughtthebookB.wheredidyoubuythebookC.wheredoyoubuythebook9.Wecan'tleavehereuntilourteacher__________.()A.willarriveB.ar

rivesCarrived10.—Whattimeisit?—It'shalf__________seven.()A.pastB.toC.at11.Bobhasfewfriendsinhisnewschool,__________?()A.hasn'tbeB.doesheC.does

n’the12.Didyoudo__________duringthelastsummervacation?()A.somethingspecialB.specialsomethingC.anythingspecial13.NobodytachesMaryEnglish.Shet

eaches__________.()A.herB.herselfC.she14.—__________dothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?—Onaropeway.()A.HowB.WhenC.Where15.—Willyougotothemovi

estomorrow?—Ifyoudon'tgo,__________.()A.neitherdoIB.neitherwon'tIC.neitherwillI16.Myfamily__________fordinnernow.We'rebusy.()A.isprep

aringB.arepreparingC.prepares17.—MustIreturnthebooktoyounow?—__________,you__________.Youcandoittomorrow.()A.No；needn'tB.No；mustn'tC.Yes

；must18.Theoldlady__________thehospitalintimeatlast.A.istakentoB.tooktoC.wastakento19.Theyhadto__________the

irschooltripbecauseofthebadweather.()A.putupB.putoffC.putaway20.Myteacherencouragedme__________Englishasmuchaspossible.()A.tospea

kB.speakC.speaking21.Listentome__________,oryoucan'tfollowme.()A.careB.carefulC.carefully22.Wealllikecomedies__________makeusrelaxed.()A.whoB.thatC.

whom23.Thecoatlooksverynice.CanI__________?()A.tryitonB.tryonitC.trythemon24.__________walkonthegrass.()A.Doesn'tB.Don'tC.Not25.Bythetimetheteacher

came,we__________cleaningtheclassroom.()A.finishedB.havefinishedC.hadfinished二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑S

houldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecan26thewayoftheirschoolwor

k,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshould27topracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyou

agree?LiuYu,a28boyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heis29hisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon'tal

lowhimtotrainsomuch."Ofcoursewewanttoseehim30hisdreams,"saysMr.Liu"MywifeandIhavesupported31ofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainst32!Butwethinkours

onneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He'sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhat33ifhedoesn'tendupasaprofessionalrunner."LiuYudoesn't34

agree."Well,Ithinktheyshouldallowmetodecideformyself."Hesays."Myparentshavealwaystoldmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderst

andthis,butI'mseriousaboutrunning.It'stheonlything35I'veeverwantedtodo."Hisparentsbelievethatheneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficult

tobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.ButLiuYustilldisagrees."Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.ButIthinkIshouldmakethischoicemyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoa

chievemydream."()26.A.getonB.getinC.getup()27.A.allowB.allowedC.beallowed()28.A.fifteen-years-oldB.fifteenyearsoldC.fifteen-year-old()29.A.o

nB.atC.for()30.A.achievesB.achieveC.toachieve()31.A.everyoneB.everyoneC.every()32.A.runB.runningC.torun()33.A.happensB.happenedC.wi

llhappen()34.A.reallyB.veryC.real()35.A.whichB./C.who三、情景交际（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）（A）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内36

.A:________________________________?B:Thepopulationofthecityis100,000.37.A:________________________________?B:It'stwenty

minutes'walk.38.A:Yournewbikeisverycool.B:________________________________.39.A:Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?B

:_________________.Butjustalite.40.A:________________________________?B:ItwasSundayyesterday.（B）根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对

话补充完整。请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内A:Hi,Ann.41.________________________________?B:I'mreadingabookaboutmedicine.A:Medicine

?Doyouwanttobeadoctor?B:42._____________.Ithinkdoctorscanhelpmoresickpeople.A:Iagreewithyou.Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I'mgo

ingtostudymedicine.A:Whenareyougoingtostudy?B:Afterfinishingallmyschoolwork.A:43.________________________________?B:I'mgoingtostudyitinBeijing.Now

Ioftenwatchprogramsaboutmedicine,too.A:Youaregreat.Butmydreamisdifferentfromyours.B:44.________________________

________?A:Aworld-famousactor.ManypeoplesayI'mgoodatacting.B:Great.45.________________________________.A:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.四、综合运用（本题共22个小题，每小题1

分，共22分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内（A）用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）46.It'svery__________（polite）totalkloudlyinpublic.47.We

mustbecarefultoavoid__________（make）mistakesintheexam。48.Myteacheralwaysgivesmesomeuseful__________(suggest).49.Thisnovelisveryinteresting.My

brother__________（read）itthreetimes.50.Todayishismother's__________（forty）birthday.51.Whenheheardthegoodnews,hecouldn'thelp_______

___(jump).52.Eric,yourcarissodirty.Youshouldgoandgetit__________(wash).（B）改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。）53.Heusedtod

rivingtowork,butnowhewalkstowork.ABC54.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavingsomemanteacherstoteachthem.ABC55.Becauseh

edidn'tfinishhishomework,sohisteacherwasangrywithhim.ABC56.Canyoufindthedifferencesamongthesetwopictures?ABC57.Jim'sgr

andfatherwasseenentertheroomjustnow.ABC（C）根据首字母、音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）58.MyfavoritemonthisS___________,becausewehaveTeachers'Dayinthismonth.59.F

rankisanh__________boy,Henevertellslies.60.Parentsalwaystryto__________/prə'vaȷd/agoodenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.61

.Whenthe__________(暴风雨)came,hewaswatchingTVathome.62.Please__________(分开)thechildrenintothreegroups.（D）英汉互译63.我会拼写这个单词。64.他以前没去过博物馆。65.Itser

vesyounight.66.Youaresupposedtoaskyourteacherforhelp.67.ThoughIcan'twatchmyfavoriteprogramtonight,it'snotabig

deal.五、句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共4个小题，每空一词，每小题2分，共8分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内68.Hehassomegoodideas.（改为否定句）He__________have__

________goodideas.69.Peoplewillhaverobotsathomein20years.（对划线部分提问）____________________willpeoplehaverobotsathome?70.Chinaisthegreate

stcountryintheworld.（改为同义句）Chinaisgreaterthan____________________countryintheworld.71.Didn'theseeyoujustnow?（根据句意做出肯定或否定回答）__________,he__

________.Hesaidhellotome.第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）六、阅读理解（本题共23个小题，其中A、B、D每题5分，C和E每题10分，共计35分）（A）Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology

,ourdailylifeisbecomingmorecolorfulandmoreconvenient.TheBook-lessLibraryCanyouimaginewalkingintoalibraryandfindingallbooksha

veturnedintocomputers?Thefirstbook-lesspubliclibraryisplannedtoopeninSanAntonio,Texas.Computerswilltaketheplaceofbookssoon.

GoogleClassGoogleGlassisapairofglasseswithabattery（电池）hiddeninsidetheframe(边框).Itcancarryoutmanyofthesametasksassmartphones.Theglasshasah

iddencameraandatinyscreen.Itisdesignedtotakehands-freephotosorvideosofanythingpeoplearedoing.ANewKindofShirtHatewashingclothes?You'regoingtolov

ethiskindofshirtmadebyanAmericanclothingcompany,Wool&Prince.ThisshirtAnUnderwaterHotelItlookslikeaspaceshipbutitisactuallyapictureofan

underwaterhotelAcompanyplanstobuildintheseawhichisabout18metersbelowthesurface.Thecanbewornfor100straightdayswithoutwashing！TheWool&Princeshirtne

verneedsironing(熨烫).wholebuildingisunderwaterandyoucangettoitbyswimminganddiving.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分

）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑72.WhatcanaGoogleGlassdo?()A.ItcanbeusedfordrinkingB.Itcanreadabooklikeaman.C.Ica

ntakephotosandvideos.73.Ifyoudon'twanttowashclothesoften,whatwillyoubuy?A.TheWool&Princeshirt.B.TheNikeClothes.C.Thetraditionalclothes.74.Whatdoesth

eunderlinedwordhandsfreemeaninthepassage?()A.Youdon'thavebandsatall.B.Yourbandsdon'tcostmoney.C.Youdon'tneedtouseyourhands.75.Howdopeop

leenteranunderwaterhotel?()A.Bytakingaboat.B.Byswimmingordiving.C.Bywalkingintoit.76.Whatmaybethebesttileforthepassage?()A.Ne

wInventionsB.NewProblemsC.NewDiscoveries（B）Doyousleepwelleverynight?Studiesshowifwehaveagoodrest,wemusthavemoreenergytostudy.Atthes

ametime,wewillbehealthier.Theseepenvironmentisveryimportanttous.Thebedroomisthemainplacewherewesleepatnight,soitsenvironmentdi

rectlyaffectsthequalityofoursleep.77.Soweshouldadviseourparentstopayattentiontoourbedroomenvironment.78.Thebedroomli

ghtshouldbeneithertoobrightnortoodark.Ifthelightistoodark,itwillaffectpeople'seyesight.Ifthelightistoobright,itcanaffe

ctthespeedoffallingasleep.Soweshouldchooseakindofyellowlightthatgivesfeelingofwarmth.79.Manyoldpeopleliketoputalotofflowersinthebedroom.Ofco

ursetheseflowerscanmakeusrelaxedandfeelwell.Buttherearetoomanyplantsinthebedroom,whichcanreallyaffectpeople'ssleep

quality.80.Ourbedroomshouldbeventilated（通风）often.81.Otherwise,wemayfinditdifficulttobreathe,whichcanaffectoursleepquality.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（每小题1分，共5分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑A.Weshouldsleepatnightwithwindowsopen.B.Ourbedroomshouldhavepro

perlight.C.Weshouldpayattentiontooureyesight.D.Thereshouldn'tbetoomanyflowersinourbedroom.E.Andgoodsleepplaysanimportantroleinourhealth

.F.Sodon'tputtoomanyplantsinourbedroom.G.Weshouldoftenopenthewindowsothatfreshaircancomein.（C）Whenyoudoyourhomework,you

mayoftenmeetsomeproblems.Howdoyousolvethem?Tom,amiddleschoolstudent,wouldtakeouthissmartphone,openaspecialapp（应用）andsearcht

heproblem.Answerssoonappearonthescreen.Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappslikeTom."It

'sconvenient.Youdon'thavetogooutorwaitforatutor（家庭教师）athome,"Tomsaid."YoualsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemoutI'sve

ryhelpfulandimprovesstudents'abilities."saidJohn,anotherstudent.Hesaiditwasespeciallytruefornewtypesofhomework.John'sChine

seteacheroftenasksstudentstogivespeechesongreatwriters.WhenitcomestoJohn'sturn,heusuallysearchesonline,picksoutcertainstoriesandm

akesPPTS（演示文稿）."I'vebecomeskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice."Johnsaid.However,manypeoplethinkthistrend（趋势

）alsobringsupproblems.Somestudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Theybecomelazy.HeadteacherMr.WanginTomandJohn'sschoolthinksthatknowi

nghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control."Nomatterhowdifficulttheproblemis,think

aboutitbyyourselffirst.RemembernottodependontheInternettoomuch."theteachersaid."Besuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswers,oryouwon'tmakeprogr

ess.Ifyoudon'thaveconfidenceinyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp."根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。（每小题2分，共10分）请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的判断结果所对应的方框涂黑()82.T

omandJohnareindifferentschools.()83.Doinghomeworkwiththehelpofthespecialappsisconvenient.()84.Mr.Wangthinksthekeytousetheappsw

ellistohavegoodself-control.()85.Allthestudentsbecomelazybydoinghomeworkwiththehelpoftheapps.()86.Mr.Wangadvisedstudentsno

ttodependontheappstoomuchwhendoinghomework.（D）TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWestHehasex

citedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.Heiswonderfulbecausehehelpsweakpeople.TheMonkeyKinghasamagicstick.Heusesittofightbadp

eople.HecanmakethestickbigorsmallHecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhiscar.Whenheseesbadpeople,hethinksofwayst

ofightthem.Hecanturnhimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail，hecan'tmakehimselfahuman.ChildrenallovertheworldlovetheMonke

yKing.根据短文内容，结合生活实际完成下列各题。（87小题1分，88、89每小题2分，共5分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内87.单词释义（请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词）knownbyalotofpeopl

e________________________________88.DoyouwanttohaveamagicstickliketheMonkeyKing's?________________________________.89.Whatdoyouthin

koftheMonkeyKing?Ithinkheis________________________________.（答出两种即可）（E）Onceatravelerwantedtogoacrossdesert.Hehadwalkedinthedesertforthreedayswitho

utanywater.Hewasexhausted（筋疲力尽的）fromwalking.Whenhefelthopeless,hesuddenlyfoundasmallhouse.Hepulledhistiredbodyinside.Thiswasasmallairlesshouseandin

thecomerhediscoveredawaterpump（抽水机）Hewassoexcitedandwentforwardtodraw（抽取）water,butnowatercameoutnmatterhowhardhetied.Tootiredtodoanythingmore

,hefelltotheground.Thenhesawasmallbottle.Onthebottlewasanote,whichread."Youmustpourthewaterfromthebottl

eintothepumpbeforeyoudrawwater!Don'tforget,beforeyouleave,refillthebottlewithwater!"Heopenedthebottleandfoundwasfledwithwater!

Hewassohappy.Atthatmomentbethought,"Itmightbealittleselfish（自私的）,butaslongasIdrinkthewaterinthebottle,Icanbesuretoleavethi

sroomalive!However,ifIdoasthenotesaysandpourtheonlywaterintothepumpandnowatercomesout,Iwilldieofthirst.Shoul

dItaketheriskornot?"Itwasfiveminuteslaterthatthechosetopourtheonlywaterintothepumpandbegantodrawwater.Afteram

inute,waterstartedtocomeout!Hemadetherightchoice.Afterhehaddrunkenoughwater,herefilledthebottle.Headdedthefollowingwordsafterthenote:Beforeyougetsome

thing,youshouldfirstlearntopay.根据短文内容回答下列各题（每小题2分，共10分）请在答题卡上把你的答案写在相对应的题号后的指定区域内()90.Whatdidthetravelerdiscoverinthecomerofasmallairlesshouse?()91

.Whatdidhehavetodobeforehedrewwater?()92.Howlongdidittakehimtomakeachoice?()93.Isthetravelerselfishaccordingtothepassage?()94.Whatlessondo

csthestorytellus?第三部分写作（共计10分）七、写作95.说起小动物，你的脑海中会浮现哪些画面，干净活泼的猫咪，还是对主人忠诚不二的小狗？这些可爱又有灵性的小动物让我们的生活丰富多彩，充满乐趣。你最喜欢的小动物是什么？你和它之间发生过怎样令人难忘的故事

？小动物在你的生活中有怎样重要的位置？写一篇短文来和大家分享一下。要求：1.短文中须包括图表中包含的全部信息，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥。2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名等。3.词数不少于80词。请在答题卡上把你的作文写在

相对应的题号后的指定区域内二零二零年绥化市初中毕业学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明第一部分英语知识应用（共计75分）一、单项选择（本题共25个小题，每小题1分，共25分）1-5BCABA6—10CCABA11-15BCBAC

16-20BACHA21—25CBABC二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）26-30BCCAB31-35ABCAB三、情景交际（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）（A）完成下到交际用话，词数不限。36。What'sthepopulationofthecity?37.①

Howfarisit?②Howfarisitfromhere?③Howfarisitforum…to…?38.①Thanks(alot).②Thankyou（verymuch）.39.Yesplease.40.①Whatdaywasityesterday?②W

hatdaywasyesterday?评分说明：36—40小题符合语境的正确答案，即可赋分。(B)根据对话内容，用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。41.①Whatareyoudoing?②Whatareyoureading?③

Whatkindofbooksareyoureading?42.①Yes.②Yes,Ido.43.①Whereareyougoingtostudy（it/medicine）?②Wherewillyougotostudy(it/med

icine)?③Wheredoyouplantostudy（it/medicine)?44.①What'syourdream?②Whatdoyouwanttobe?③Whatisyours?45.①Ihope（that）

yourdreamwill/cancometrue②Ihope（that）youcan/willachieveyourdream.③Ihope（that）youcan/willsucceed.④Ihope（that）

youcanmakeit.评分说明：41-45小题符合语境的正确答案，即可赋分。四、综合运用（本题共22个小题，每小题1分，共22分）(A)用所给词的适当形式填空（词数不限）46.impolite47.making48.suggestions49.hasread50.fortieth5

1.jumping52.washed(B)改错（每小题只有一处错误，请将错误部分的字母标号填在答题卡相应题号后面的括号内，并将正确答案写在横线上，保持句意不变。）53.A—drive54.B—menteachers55.B—去掉或“/

”56.C—between57.B—toenter评分说明：53-57小题找出错误和写出正确答案各0.5分。（C）根据首字母，音标或中文提示完成下列句子（每空一词）58.September59.honest60.provide61.storm/rainstorm62.d

ivide/separate（D）英汉互译63.①Icanspellthe/thisword.②Iamabletospellthe/thisword.64.①Hehasn'tbeentothe/amuseumbefore.②Hehasneverbeentothe/amuseumbefore.65.

①你活该。②你自作自受。③你罪有应得。66.①你应该向你的老师求助。②你应该找老师帮忙。67.虽然今晚我不能看我最喜欢的节日，但是那没什么大不了的/没什么了不起的/无所谓/没关系/不重要。五、句型转换，按要求变换下列各句。（本题共4个小题，每空词。每小题2分，共8分）68.doesn'

t,any69.How,soon70.any,other71.Yes,did第二部分阅读理解（共计35分）六、阅读理解（本题共23个小题，其中A、B、D每题5分，C和E每题10分，共计35分）（A）72--76CACBA（B）77-81FBDFG（C）82-86FTTFT（D）87.famo

us88.①Yes,Ido./Yes.②No,Idon't./No.89.braveandclever/smart/kind/helpful…评分说明：87小题1分，88、89每小题2分。89小题只要写出适当的形容词

且表述正确，即可限分。写出一种赋1分，两种赋2分。（E）90.①Awaterpump.②Hediscoveredawaterpump.91.Hehadtopourthewaterfrowntheboleintothepump（befo

rehedrewwater）92.Forfiveminutes/Ittookhimfiveminutes（tomakeachoice）.93.No,heisn't.94.Beforewegetsomething,weshouldfirstlearntopay.评分说明：90--9

4小题符合题意要求且表述正确，即可赋分。第三部分写作（共计10分）七、写作（本题共10分）评分说明：根据学生所写的内容和语言表达。初步断定其所属档次，然后给分。词数不足的，从本题总分中酌情扣分；若出现大小写

错误，一次性扣0.5分。不重复扣分。书转写较差。格式、标点符号错误较多，降低一个档次，每档次给分范围和要求如下：第一档：（9—10分）完成了试题的内容，覆盖所有题意要求；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，使用了复合句，基本没有语法和词汇错误：具有较强的语言表达

能力；格式和标点规范。符合英语的表达习惯；行文连贯。表达清晰明了，可读性强，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档：（7—8分）符合题意要求；应用的语法结构和词汇基本准确。并能满足题目的要求。虽有一些语法和词汇错误。但不影响理解；可读性较好，达到了预

期的写作目的。第三档：（4—6分）基本完成了试题规定的内容，虽漏掉了些内容，但覆盖了所有主要内容；请法结构较简单，词汇有限；但就整体而言。初步达到了预期的写作目的。第四档：（1—3分）未恰当完成或来完成试题规定的内容。漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关的内容；

有较多语法和词汇错误，影响了对写作内容的理解，信息未能清楚地表达出来。第五档：（0分）未能传达任何有关写作信息，写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或写的内容无法辨认。Onepossibleversion:Ithinkanimals

areourfriends.Ilikeanimalsverymuch.Oncemymotherboughtagoldfishformeasagift.Itlookedverybeautiful.Ilikeditve

rymuch.Iputitinabigbowlandfediteveryday.IthoughtIshouldtrymybesttolookafterit.Butoneday.Ifounditwasdead.Itmademeverysad.Mymothersaidt

hatitwastoofullbecauseIfedittoomuch.Fromthenon,IrealizedIshouldlearnaboutthehabitsofsmallanimalsinordertocareforthemwell.获得更

多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com