全优训练:专题四题型组合训练1阅读理解语法填空写作含解析

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Exercise(建议用时:35分钟;实际用时:分钟)阅读理解(2019年安徽省“江南十校”综合素质检测)Backin2009,ChinawaswronglyaccusedbytheWestof“control

ling”theCopenhagentalksonclimatechange.BythenChinahadtrulycarriedoutstrictpoliciestoreducetheenergyconsumptionofeconomicactiviti

esandattheinternationallevel,thetopChineseleadersparticipatedinround-clockeffortstocooperatewiththemajorplayerstobuildaunitedf

rontforeffortstosolveglobalwarming.ButChinawasfinallymisjudged.ThismisjudgmentcausedChina'sscholarstorethinkChina'sclima

techangecommunicativeways.AmongthemwasZhengBaowei,journalismprofessorofRenminUniversityofChina,whorealizedChinahadtobettershapeitscommunicationoni

tsenvironmentalprotection.Delightfully,theeffortshavepaidoff.Zhengsetupatop-levelinternationalgroupadvisingh

isresearchteam.Heisinchargeofdoctoralcandidatesonclimatechangecommunication.Climateawarenesssurveyshavebeenconducted,andapackageofcommunicationto

olshasbeendesigned.Manyseminarshavebeenarranged.Recently,hearrangedaseminaronclimatechangeandhealthcommunicationonthechangingsituationbothinChinaandt

heworld.Firstofall,thisstressedthatChina'spolicyhasdevelopedfromreducingitsenergyconsumptionandpolluti

onpreventiontotheimportantgoalsofachievinga“BeautifulChina”and“HealthyChina”,whilecomingupwithplanstorealizeanecologicalcivilizations

incelate2012.Withsuchgoals,ChinaplayedaleadingroleinsecuringtheParisclimatechangedealin2015togetherwiththeUnitedStatesandEuropeanUni

on.InParis,Chinapromisedtoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.Itisademandingjobcommunicatingclimatechangeandothertopicsoflastingdevelopmentwell.Despit

ethat,someforeignscholarshaverealizedChina'ssmartwaysinpresentingthegreenconcepts.TheyappreciatedChina'sideao

fbuildinga“BeautifulChina”and“HealthyChina”andsaiditcanbeexpandedintoanideaofa“BeautifulWorld”and“HealthyWorld”.LookingbackfromhowChinahadfoll

owedthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesinadvocatingclimatefight,peoplefindnowitsowngreenideasarebeingrecognized.()1.Wha

tdidtheWestthinkoftheroleChinaplayedinCopenhagentalksin2009?A.Chinaworkedsuccessfullywithothercountries.B.Chinasu

cceededinhostingtheconferences.C.Chinaparticipatedpassivelyinallthetalks.D.Chinaplayedanegativepartinthetalks.()2.HowdidChinadealwiththemi

sjudgment?A.Chinahadtoimprovecommunicativewayswithothercountries.B.Chinasparednoefforttopreventairandwat

erbeingpolluted.C.Chinamadegreateffortstoprotecttheenvironment.D.Chinaintendedtogainfairjudgmentfromtheworld.()3.Wha

tisChina'spolicyonclimatechangeandhealthcommunication?A.Reducingasmuchenergyconsumptionaspossibletocontrolpollution.B.Focusingmoreonrealiz

inganecologicalcivilizationinChina.C.Communicatingclimatechangeandsomeothertopicswell.D.Reachingthegoalsofa“Beautif

ulChina”and“HealthyChina”.()4.WhatmakesChina'sgreenideawellreceived?A.Chinamakingpromisestoletoutitscarbontothemaximumin2030.B.Chinareducingits

energyconsumptionaswellaspollutionprevention.C.China'sideabeingupdatedtothatofa“BeautifulWorld”and“HealthyWorld.”D.C

hinafollowingthestepsoftheindustrializedcountriesfightingglobalwarming.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。西方认为中国在2009年哥本哈根会谈中起到了消极作用。中国必须改善与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。

目前中国正在向美丽世界、健康世界迈进,这让中国的绿色理念受到欢迎。1.D推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“ButChinawasfinallymisjudged.”可知,西方认为中国在2009年哥本哈根会谈中起到了消极作用。故选D。2.A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“

ThismisjudgmentcausedChina'sscholarstorethinkChina'sclimatechangecommunicativeways.”可知,中国必须改善与其他国家的沟通方式来处理这一误判。故选A。3.D细节理解题。根据第四段中

“thisstressedthatChina'spolicyhasdevelopedfromreducingitsenergyconsumptionandpollutionpreventiontotheimportantgoalsofachi

evinga‘BeautifulChina’and‘HealthyChina’”可知,中国在气候变化和健康传播方面的政策是实现“美丽中国”和“健康中国”的目标。故选D。4.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中TheyappreciatedChina

'sideaofbuildinga‘BeautifulChina’and‘HealthyChina’andsaiditcanbeexpandedintoanideaofa‘BeautifulWorld’and‘HealthyWorld’.可知,“中国正在向美丽世界、健康世界迈进”让中

国的绿色理念受到欢迎。故选C。语法填空(惠州市第一中学2019年高三英语月考题)Duringthesummerholiday,Ivisitedoneofmyfavoriteforeign1.______(cou

ntry)—theUK.Ithinkit'snopleasure2.______(visit)citiesonlyinourowncountry.ItwasthefirsttimethatI3.______(trav

el)abroad.WhenIwalkedonthestreet,Iwantedtosay4.______cleanthestreetswere.Peopletherespoke5.______sam

edialectasIhadheardbefore.Whiletalkingwith6._______(foreign),Icouldn'tspeakEnglish7.______(fluent).IregrettedthatIshouldhavelistene

dtomyEnglishteacher.Heisalwaysaskingus8.______(study)hard.Imadeup9.______mindtostudyhard10.______nowon.【语篇解读】作者暑假去英国的城市旅游,看到街道干净,人民友好。但是

自己在与当地人交流时,英语不流利,因此下定决心从现在起听老师说的,努力学习。1.countries句意:暑假期间,我参观了最喜欢的国家之一——英国。“oneof+复数名词”表示“……之一”。2.visiting句意:我认为仅在自己的国家参观一些城市不是愉快的。it是形式主语,真正的主语是“cit

iesonlyinourowncountry”,现在分词作主语,表示具体的一次性动作。3.hadtraveled“itwasthefirsttime+that+clause”是固定句型,从句使用过去完成时。4.how句意:当我走在街上,我

想说街道是多么干净啊。“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”构成感叹句,how表示“多么”,修饰形容词或者副词。5.the句意:那里的人们与我以前听到的讲同样的方言。thesame“同一的”;thesame…as…表示“与……同样的”是常用搭配。6.foreigners句意:当与外国人

交谈的时候,我不能流利地讲英语。foreigner意为“外国人”,是可数名词。故填foreigners。7.fluently作状语修饰谓语动词speak,所以用副词。8.tostudy句意:我后悔原本应该听我英语老师说的。“should+

have+过去分词”表示“原本应当做某事而实际上没做”。“asksb.todosth.”表示“要求某人做某事”,用不定式作宾语补足语。9.my句意:我下定决心从现在起努力学习。makeupone'smin

d表示“下定决心”,主语是I,故所有格用my。10.from短语fromnowon意为“从现在起”。书面表达(2017山西孝义高三下学期热身考试)假定你是李华,你的朋友李芳向你询问你校新开设的iPad课程(iPadclass)。

请你向她写封回信,告诉她课程很受学生欢迎并简单阐述理由。要点如下:1.资源丰富;2.促进交流;3.利于环保;4.其他理由。注意:1.开头和结尾已给出;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.词数100左右。De

arLiFang,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourlastletter,inwhichyouenquiredaboutournewlyopenediPadclasses.____________________________________________

____________________________Yourssincerely,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:Dear_Li_Fang,I'm_very_glad_to_receive_your_

last_letter,_in_which_you_enquired_about_our_newly_opened_iPad_classes.Theclassisverypopularamongthestudents,an

dthereasonsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,everyonelearnsinarespectiveway.StudentscanrefertotheiriPadsformaterialsthatsuittheirlevel

andlearningstyletomeettheirdifferentneeds.Moreover,whenconnectedtotheInternet,studentscaninteractwithteachersandpeersabo

utwhattheylearnmoreconveniently,whichwillcontributefavorablytotheirlearningefficiency.Furthermore,wealsoconsideriten

vironment-friendlytoopeniPadclasses,forpaperisnolongeranecessity.Moreimportantly,students'passionforstudywillbeenormouslysparke

dwiththisbrand-newwayoflearning.LookingforwardtoyourattendingouriPadclass.Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua

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