【文档说明】《贵州中考真题英语》2018年贵州省黔西南、黔东南、黔南州中考英语试题（空白卷）.pdf，共(11)页，257.791 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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贵州省黔东南州、黔南州、黔西南州2018年中考语试题考生注意：1．一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或涂在答题卡指定位置内。2．本试卷共8页,满分150分,答题时间120分钟。听力部分（含I、II、III大题,满分30分）I、听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选

择与句子相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）Ⅱ、听对话。根据对话内容,从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分

)(A)听下面5段对话,完成6至10小题。6.IsthisthefirsttimeforMikeandMarytomeeteachother?A.Noitisn’tB.OfcourseC.Yes,itis7.WhatdoesMr.Zhangloo

klike?A.Heisashortmanwithabignose,B.HeisatallmanwitharoundfaceC.Heisatallmanwithbigeyes8.WhatdidDaviddoonChildren’sDay?A.Hep

layedsportswithhisfriendB.HewenttothezoowithhisparentsC.Hevisitedafarmwithhisclassmates9.HowdoesJimgotoschooleveryday?AB

ybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot10.WhereisJeff’sschoolbag?A.It'sonthesofa.B.It'sintheclassroomC.It'sunderthetable(B)听下面一段对话,完成11至12小题。11.What

wouldJackliketodrink?A.TeaB.WaterC.Applejuice12.WhatwouldMarialiketodrink?A.MaryB.ApplejuiceC.Tea(C)听下面一段对话,完成13至15小题。13.WhoisT

omcalling?A.MaryB.MarieC.Jane14.WhyisTomcalling?A.BecausehewantstoinvitehertohisbirthdaypartyBBecausehewantstoaskheraboutthehomeworkC.Becausehewants

tovisitherfamilywithhisfriends15.WhenwillTomholdtheactivity?A.ThisSaturdayB.ThisSundayC.NextSaturdayIII、听短文,按照所听内

容在表格里的横线处填入适当单词,每处限填一词。本段短文听两遍。（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）FestivalDateActivitiesThe16festivalInJanuaryorFebru

ary1.Get17.2.Eatdumplings.TheMid-AutumnFestivalOnlunar(阴历的)August1.Eatmooncakes.___18.2.19thefullmoon.

ChristmasOnDecember25th.1.SitaroundtheChristmastree.2.20giftstoeachother.笔试部分（含IV到X大题,满分120分）IV、单项选择。（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）（A）从下面各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thesoupwould________betterwithmoresalt.A.eatB.soundC.tasteD.feel2.Myparentsoftengotothemovie

s________Saturdayevenings.A.onB.inC.forD.at3.----Jane,Ifound_______umbrella.Isityours?----No.it'smike's.Mineis_________thirdoneonthes

helf.A.a;anB.an;theC.the;aD.a;the4.Lifeislikeajourney._______ahead,andyouwillseealotmorebeautifulsceneries(风景).A.Pl

anB.ToplanC.PlanningD.Plans5.Pleasestop________andgooutforawalk.Remember________warmclothes.A.tostudy;wearingB.studying;towearC.to

study;towearD.studying;wearing6.—________doyourparentscometovisityouintheUS,Tom?—Onceayear.A.HowoftenB.H

owlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar7.________myfriends________Ilikeplayingcomputergamesbecausewethinkitwastestime.A.Both;andB.Notonly;but

alsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor8.Jackhaslearnedmoreaboutteamwork(团队合作)_______hejoinedthesoccerteam.A.untilB.sinc

eC.whileD.though9.________youpractice,_________youwillbeatmath.A.Themore;thebetterB.Themore;thebestC.Themost;thebetterD.Themost;thebest

10.Mary________amathproblemwithherclassmateswhenthemathteacherknockedattheclassroomdoor.A.hasdiscussedB.wasdiscussedC.wasdiscussingD.discusses11.Heh

asfewfriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’theB.doesheC.isheD.doesn’the12.Hewassoangrythathecouldsay_____

___.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything13.Parentsshouldalwaystelltheirkids________withstrangers.A.nottotalkB.nottalkingC.ton

ottalkD.nottalk14.You________writethereportagainbecausespellingmistakesarenotallowedatall.A.mayB.canC.must

D.could15.WelcomeyoualltoChinaandenjoy_____here.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself(B)从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。16.Pleasedo

n’tthrowlitterhereandthereduringtheschoolsportsmeeting.A.somewhereB.overthereC.allplacesD.around17.Ifyoukeeppracticing,Ibelieveyo

uwilldowellinspeakingEnglish:A.beinterestedinB.catchupwithC.begoodatD.feellike18.Itisveryrelaxingtolistentolightmusicbyoneself.A

.togetherB.lonelyC.aloneD.again19.Itisraininghard.Iamafraidthatwecan’tgettotheairportontime.A.arriveatB.getalongwithC.takepartinD.goto20.Po

llutionhasharmedourlivesinmanydifferentwaysuntilnow.A.somuchB.sofarC.asusualD.asbeforeV、完型填空。阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题的四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳

选项。（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）Arichfathertookhissononatriptoavillage.Hewantedtoshowhissonwhatarethedifferences___21___theirlifeandthevillagers’,so

thathissoncouldcherish(珍爱)whathehad.Theyspent___22___afewdayswithafamilythere.Ontheirwaybackhome,thefather

___23___abouthisson’sideasaboutthetrip.Soheasked,“___24___wasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat,Dad!”“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”th

efathercouldn’t___25___toask.Thesonanswered,“Wehaveonedogbutthefamilyhasfour.Wehaveaswimmingpool.buttheyhaveabigriverwithmany_

__26___swimminginit.Wehaveveryexpensivelights,buttheyhave___27___starsatnight.Webuyfoodinthesupermarket,butthey___28___foodintheir

gardenforthemselves.Wehavewallsaroundthehousetoprotectus,___29___theyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Dad,thankyoufor___30_

__mehowpoorweare.”Thefathercouldn’tsayanything,andhejuststoodtherequietly.21.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.into22.A.quiteB.manyC.quietD.mor

e23.A.wonderedB.dislikedC.worriedD.described24.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What25.A.waitB.seemC.decideD.try26.A.pigsB.

hensC.birdsD.ducks27.A.fewB.alittleC.alotD.lotsof28.A.orderB.growC.catchD.offer29.A.soB.becauseC.butD.

if30.A.showB.showingC.talkD.talkingⅥ、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共三篇,共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)（A）StephenHawkingdiedattheageof76onMarch14,2018.Haw

kingisknownasthemostfamousphysicist（物理学家）afterEinstein.HawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJanuary8,1942.Du

ringhislife,hemarriedtwice,andhadthreechildren.Whenhewasakid,HawkingwenttoschoolinSt.Albans-asmallcitynearLondon.Althoughhedidwell,hewasnevertopo

fhisclass.Afterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitytostudyphysics,andthenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitytostudytheuniverse（

宇宙）.Attheageoftwenty,Hawkingstartednoticingthatsomethingwaswrongwithhim.Later,hewenttothehospitalanddoctorssaidthathewoulddiebeforehewas23.ButHawking

didn'tgiveup.In1988,HawkingcompletedhisbookABriefHistoryofTime.Inthebook,hetalkedaboutmanythings,liketheuniverse,thebigbang（宇宙大爆炸

）andtheblackhole.31.AtwhichuniversitydidHawkingstudyphysics?A.OxfordUniversity.B.St.AlbansUniversity.C.CambridgeUniver

sity.D.LondonUniversity.32.Hawkingfirstfelttherewassomethingwrongwithhisbodywhenhewas__________.A.25B.23C.21D.2033.Haw

king'sbookABriefHistoryofTimetalksaboutthefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.theuniverseB.thebigbangC.theblackholeD.

thehistoryofscience34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hawkingwasaveryfamousphysicist.B.Hawkingmarriedbutdidn'thavechildren.C.HawkingwasborninOxford,

Englandin1942.D.DoctorssaidHawkingwoulddiebeforehewas23.35.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.Hawking'slifeB.Hawking'sst

udyC.whyHawkinggotillD.howHawkingbecamefamousBPitucoisaspecialdogfromBrazil.WhydoIsayso?Becausehecangoshoppingallbyhimself.Everyday,Pitucogo

estoAgroPettogethisfood.Thatmakeshimpopular.“EverybodyknowsPituco,”saystheanimaldoctoroftheshop.“Sometimes,whe

nhecan’treachwhathewants,hebarks(吠叫)untilwehandittohim.”AfterPitucogetshisfood,hegoeshome.Ofcourse,theshopdoesn’tjustgivePitucohisfoodfo

rfree.AgroPetputseverythingPitucotakesonanotebook,andlaterhisownercomesbytopay.Butasagoodboy,Pitucodoesnotonlycar

eabouthimselfandhisownfood.SometimeshisownercallsAgroPetforfoodforhisotherpetsAndPitucoismorethanhappytogototheshopandbringthefoodbackhomefortheothe

rpetsinthefamily.36.What’sspecialaboutPituco?A.HeworksforAgroPet.B.Hecomesfrombrazil.C.Heneverbarksatthedoctor.D.Hecangoshoppin

gbyhimself.37.WhatdoesPitucodowhenhecantreachthings?A.Heaskshisownerforhelp.B.Hetrieshisbesttojumphigh.C.Hebarkstoaskpeopleforhelp.D.h

eleavestogetmoredogstocome.38.WhowillpayforPituco?A.AgroPet.B.Hisowner.C.Pitucohimself.D.Somekindpeople.39.Accordi

ngtothethirdparagraph,Pituco’sowner________.A.caresaboutPitucoverymuchB.isalsotheownerofAgroPetC.feelshappytogetfoodforPitucoD.hasgototherpe

tsathome40.Fromthepassage,welearnthatPitucoisa________dog.A.quietB.strongC.cleverD.brave(C)WhenIwasinschool,Igotintoanargument(争吵)withaboyinmyclass.I

thoughtthat“I”wasrightand“he”waswrong—andhethoughtthat“I”waswrongand“he”wasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusalesson.Shebro

ughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Therewasalargeroundobjectonher

desk.Itwasblack.Butwhensheaskedtheboy,heanswered,“White.”Icouldn’tbelieveit!Anotherargumentstarted,thistimeaboutthecolo

roftheobject.Theteachertoldustochangeourplaces.Thensheaskedme,“▲”Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasinobjectwithtwodifferentlycolor

edsides.Fromhissideitwaswhitefrommysideitwasblack.Sometimesweneedtostandinotherpersons’shoesandlooka

ttheproblemthroughtheireyes.41.Whotaughtthewriteralesson?A.Hisclassmate.B.Hehimself.C.Histeacher.D.Hismother.42.Howdidthewriterfee

lwhentheboysaidtheobjectwaswhite?A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Angry.43.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Isyouranswerright?

B.Doyouthinkheisright?C.Whatcoloristheobject?D.Whatdoyouthinkoftheobject?44.Whydidtheobjectlooksodifferentincolor?A.Becausetheboyandthewriterhadno

ideasaboutcolors.B.Becausetheobjecthadtwodifferentcolorsonthetwosides.C.Becausetheboyandthewriterlikedmakingargumentswitheachother.D.Bec

ausetheteacherwassoangrythatshewantedtomakefunofus.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Wemustbelieveinourselvesandspeakoutthefact.B.Neve

rhaveanargumentwithourfriendinfrontofteachers.C.Teachersarealwaysclevererthantheirstudents.D.Weneedtolookataproblemfromothers’views(角度).VII、

补全对话。根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)A:HowwasyourMayDayholiday?B:____46____A

:Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?B:Iwenttothecityparkwithmyfamily.____47____A:Wow!Youreallydidsomethingnice.____48____B:

From10a.m.to3p.m.A:___49___B:Wetooksomefoodandwater.A:___50___Iwanttohelp.B:Sure!I’mgladyoucanjoinus.A.Didyougotherewithanyone?B.What

aboutyourlunch.C.Itwasgreat.D.Howlonedidyoustaythere?E.CanIjoinyounexttime?F.Ittastedreallygood!G.Wehelpedthecl

eanerscleanthepark.VIII、句型转换。(每空一词,共5小题,每空1分,满分10分)51.IborrowedanEnglishbookfrommyclassmate.(改为同义句)Myclassmate______anEnglishbook_____

_me.52.Hismothermadeabigcakeforhisbirthday.(改为被动语态)Abigcake___________________byhismotherforhisbirthday.53.Tomdoesmorning

exerciseseveryday.(改为否定句)Tom________________morningexerciseseveryday.54.TheteachersaidtoTom,“Yourparentsarewa

itingoutsidetheschoolgate.”(改为间接引语)TheteachertoldTomthat________parents________waitingoutsidetheschoolgate.5

5.Thismovieisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)________________thismovieis!Ⅸ、选词填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两

项为多余选项。heavy,belongto,miss,usedto,success,true,become56.Sallyisanhonestgirl.Shealwaystellsthe________.57.The________writerhaswri

ttenmanypopularnovelsallhislife.58.I________beateacherbutIamnowaresearchscientist.59.Theactressis________.Herfamilyhascalledthepolice.

60.Itbegantorain________whenthetrainarrived.X、书面表达。(满分20分)61.某地遭遇了洪水aflood袭击，为了帮助受灾的人们，某国际学校打算发起一次捐赠(

donate动词；donation名词)活动。假如你是学校广播站的播音员，请你将这次活动的相关事项，及早通知大家。时间本周五下午3:00-5:00地点学校操场捐赠物品1.书籍、衣物2.不要食物,因不便保存。其他通知家人和朋友，一起来帮助受灾的人们。要求：1.结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，

书写清晰。2.以上10个划线部分为必写要点。3.文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息。4.长度为80-100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boysandgirls,mayIhaveyourattention,please_____________________________

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