湖北省武汉市四校联合体2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷【武汉专题】

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湖北省武汉市四校联合体2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷【武汉专题】
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【文档说明】湖北省武汉市四校联合体2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷【武汉专题】.pdf,共(16)页,353.478 KB,由envi的店铺上传

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2021-2022学年度第二学期四校联合体期末考试高一英语试卷命题学校:武汉市育才高中命题教师:熊斌张晓娟审题教师:姚敏考试时间:2022年6月27日试卷满分:150分★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.

选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一

部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wh

yistheman’sphonebroken?A.Thebatterydied.B.Ithaswaterdamage.C.Hedroppeditontheground.2.Whatwillthespeakerspro

bablydonext?A.Leavetheoffice.B.Turnonafan.C.Setoffthealarm.3.Howmanypeoplewillbeatdinner?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.4.Whatkeptthewomanawakelastnight?A.Th

estorm.B.Thetemperature.C.Therepairsofthepower.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Eatingvegetables.B.Pickingflowers.C.Shoppingforfruit.第二节(共15小题

;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个2选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回到6、7题。6.Whyd

oesthewomancall?A.Tobookatable.B.Toplananinterview.C.Toapplyforapart-timejob.7.Whatwillthewomandoat2:30thisaftern

oonA.Attendaclass.B.Meetthemanager.C.Workinarestaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheisalwaysbored.B.S

hemissesher.family.C.Sheisbusythisweekend.9.Whendidthegirlseeherfamilylasttime?A.Onaholiday.B.Onherbirthday.C

.Atarelative’swedding.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Childeducation.B.Petmanageme

nt.C.Noisedisturbance.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’newneighbors?A.Theyhavethreekids.B.Theyhaveabigapartment.C.Theyoftenke

eptheirdogsin.12.Howwillthespeakersprobablydealwiththeproblem?A.Speakwiththeirneighbors.B.Sendamessagetoth

eirneighbors.C.Talkwiththeotherresidents.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastudio.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.14

.WhendidRonaldmeetAnsel?A.Whilefishingonaboat.B.Whilewalkingthroughthewoods.C.Whilerelaxingonthetopofamountain.15.WhatmadeRonaldwanttolearn

fromAnsel?A.Thatheknewthebestspots.B.Thathehadapassionforart.C.Thathehadawealthofinformation.16.WhoisRonald?A.Adesigner.B.Aphoto

grapher.C.Anhistorian.3听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowdidtheDoggerlandpeoplemakealiving?A.Byhunting.B.Byfarming.C.Bytrading.18.Whoofte

nfindtheevidenceofDoggerland?A.Scientists.B.Fishermen.C.Historians.19.Whichmodernissuedoresearcherwarnusabout?A.Climatechange.B.Floo

d.C.Pollution.20.Whatisthemainsubjectofthetalk?A.TheUK’sancientfloodstories.B.ThedangeroffloodingintheUK.C.Ancientfloo

dedlandofftheUKislands.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHumanssweattokeepcool.But

didyouknowthatbesidesthem,onlyasmallpercentageoftheworld’sanimalskeepcoolbysweating?Infact,animalshaveavarietyofwaystobeat

thecruelheat,someofwhichyoumightsayareevenalittlebitstrange.GiraffesWeknowthatgiraffesliveinaparticularlyd

ry,hotenvironment,buttheydon’tsweat.Howdotheystaycool?Theanswerliesintheirbeautifulskinpattern,whichislikealar

genetworkwithaverycomplexvascular(血管)systemundereachpatch(斑块).Agiraffe’sspecialbloodflowcanforceheatoutofitsbody.Becauseoftheirratherla

rgeskinsurface,thisisamore-than-effectivewaytoescapetheheat.ElephantsAsthelargestlandanimalonearth,elephantsrelyontheirhugepairofears.Simplybytap

pingtheirears,elephantscanlowertheirbodytemperatureby120℃ormore.Moreover,elephantsoftenopentheirearswhenfacingthewindtoreachthi

scoolingeffect.DogsThedog’swayofescapingtheheatisprobablythemostcommoninourdailylives--stickingtheirtonguesout.Bybreathingheavily

,dogsquicklyforcetheheatfromtheirbodyandbreathecoolerairin,whichenterstheirlungsandcoolstheirentirebody.KoalasKoalasarewell-knownfortheir“la

ziness”,soit’snaturaltoseeonelyingonabranchandthinkit’sjustbeingitslazyself,butthat’snotthecase.Researcherssaythatthekoalasselecttheirtrees

verycarefully,lookinginhotweatherfortreebarkthatiscoolerthantheairtemperature.By4gettingintothecoolsurfaceofthebark,k

oalascanstayrelativelycomfortableduringAustralia’spowerfulheatwaves.21.Howdodogsbeattheheat?A.Bychoosingthesuitabletreeskin.B.Byputtingtheirtongu

esout.C.Bymovingtheirears.D.Byflowingblood.22.Whichofthefollowinganimalsusestheirhabitatstocool?A.Giraffe.B.Elephants.C.Dog

s.D.Koalas.23.Whatdofouranimalshaveincommon?A.Theylivelazily.B.Theydon’tsweat.C.Theydon’tstaycool.D.Theylivecomfortably.BI’dbeenaskedtogotoaned

itor’sofficewiththeoldprogram“Wehaveastorywethinkyou’dbeperfectfor”.Herewasthetopic:Wewantyoutowriteabouthow

middle-agedmenhavenofriends.Seeingthat,Icouldn’thelpthinking,“Excuseme?Ihaveplentyoffriends.”Thentheeditortoldmetherewereallsortsofev

idenceouttheretoshowhowmen,astheyage,lettheirclosefriendshipsgo,andthatthefactcancauseallsortsofproblemsandhaveaterribleimp

actontheirhealth.AsIwalkedbacktomydeskinthenewsroom--adistanceofmaybe100yards--Iquicklysearchformyfriendlis

t.Firstofall,therewasmyfriendMark.Wait,howoftendoweactuallyhangout?Maybefourorfivetimesayear?Andthentherewasanotherbestfriendfromhighscho

ol,Rory,and...IactuallycouldnotrememberthelasttimeI’dseenhim.Therewereallthoseothergoodfriendswhoseemedasifthey’restillinmylifebecausewefo

llowoneanotherviasocialmedia,butasIrandownthelistofthoseIconsideredreal,true,lifelongfriends,IrealizedthatithadbeenyearssinceIsawmanyofthem,evend

ecadesforafew.BythetimeIgotbacktomydesk,IrealizedthatIwasindeedperfectforthisstory,notbecauseIwasunusualinanyway,butbecau

semystorywasvery,verytypical.AndasIlookedintowhatthatmeans,Irealizedthatinthelongterm,Iwasheadingdownapaththatwasv

ery,verydangerous.AndIknewIneededachange.24.Whatwastheauthor’sfirstreactiontothetopic?A.Hethoughtitwasper

fectforhim.B.Heknewtheeditorwasjoking.C.Hefeltsurprisedanddoubtful.D.Heshowedaninterestinit.25.Whydidtheeditorchoose

thistopic?A.Tosolvehealthproblems.B.Tochangeadangerouspath.C.Toattachimportancetofriendship.D.Toprovetheauthor’swritingability.26.Wh

atdidtheauthorreflectonafterwalkingbacktothenewsroom?A.Herealizedthetopicworthwriting.B.Hewasn’tpopu

larwithothers.5C.Hehadclosefriendsinhislife.D.Hedidn’tmakeanytruefriends.27.Howdidtheauthorkeepfriendshipwithhisfrie

nds?A.Throughletters.B.ThroughtheInternet.C.Byphoningeachother.D.Bypartyingregularly.CManypeopledreamofgoingintospace,butuntilrecent

lyonlyprofessionalastronautshadthatprivilege.Thatallchangedin2022,withsuccessfulfirstmissionsforseveralspacetourismcompanies.F

irstofftherunway,inearlyJuly,wasRichardBranson’sVirginGalacticcompany.Itsspaceship,calledVSSUnity,tookfourpassenger

sandtwopilotsonatriptotheedgeofspace,wheretheyexperiencedweightlessnessandsawtheEarthfromabove.Unityhasafullyreusabledesign--i

tiscarriedtoaheightof9.5milesunderalarger“mothership”planecalledEve.Itisthenreleasedbeforefiringitsownrocketstoreachitsmaximumheightof53mi

les.Asitbeginstofall,itswingsturnaroundsothatitfloatsdownslowlylikeashuttlecock(羽毛球),beforelevelling

outandflyingbacktolandlikeanormalaeroplane.VirginGalactichopestobeginregularflightsin2023.Lessthantwoweekslater,AmazonfounderJeff

Bezos’sNewShepardrocketmadeitsfirstflight,launchingaspacecapsulewithfourpassengerstoanaltitudeof66miles.AmongthoseonboardwereBezoshims

elfand82-year-oldWallyFunk,apioneeringfemalepilotwhotrainedforNASA’sMercuryprogrammeintheearly1960sbuthadwaited60yearsforherchancetogointospace.Fu

nkbecametheoldestpersontoflyinspacebutonlyheldthatrecorduntilOctober,when90-year-oldactorWilliamShatnerflewonthesecondNewShepardlaunc

h.ShatnerplayedCaptainKirkintheStarTrekTVseriesandfilms.InSeptember,theInspiration4missioncarriedfourordinarypeo

pleintoorbitaroundEarth.ThelaunchwasthefirstprivatepassengerflightforElonMusk’sSpaceXcompany,usingaDragonspa

cecraftthatisalsousedforNASAmissions.DesignedtoraiseawarenessandfundsforStJudeChildren’sResearchHospit

alinMemphis,US,themissionwaspaidforbybillionaireJaredIsaacman.Hewasjoinedonthethree-dayflightbymedicalresearcherHayleyArceneaux,competitionwinnerD

rSianProctorandhospitalsupporterChrisSembroski.28.WhatcanweknowaboutVSSUnity?A.Itcanbeusedseveraltimes.B

.Ithasstartednormalflights.C.Ittakesofffromtheground.D.Ittouchesdownlikeashuttlecock.29.Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph3?A.Eve.B.ashuttlecock.C.anaero

plane.D.Unity.30.Whoisthelatestpersontogointospaceaccordingtothepassage?A.HayleyArceneaux.B.WilliamShatner.C.JeffBezos.D.Wally6Funk.31.Whichstatemen

twilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Newspacecraftswillweighincreasinglylight.B.Oldpeoplearemoresuitabletohavespacetravel.C.Ordina

rypeoplecangointospaceinthenearfuture.D.Spacetravelmissionscanmeetthedemandforhospitals.DIfyouweretothrow,say,abananapeeloutofyourcarwhiledrivingalon

gthemotorway,thatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessaction,duetothefactthatit’spartofafruit--right?Actually,no.Abananapeelcantakeu

ptwoyearstodecompose(分解),andwithathirdofmotoristsadmittingtolitteringwhiledriving,that’sawholelotofwastebananapeels,ormuchworse.An

orangepeelandacigarettebutthasasimilarbiodegrading(生物降解)termtothatofabanana,buttinandaluminum(铝)canslastupto100years;andplasticbott

leslastforever,asdoglassbottlesandplasticbags.Despitethefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillservetodamagetheenvironment,wecan’tonlymeasure

theseverity(严重)ofacertaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexample,despitehavingafairlyshortbiodegradingspan,morethan120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitteri

sthrownintheUKeveryday.Similarly,ourregularlitteringhereandtherehascausedtheUK’smousepopulationtoincreaseby60million.Thissudd

enlyisn’tsomysteriouswhenyouconsiderthatsincethe1960sourannuallitteringhasincreasedbyanastonishing500percent.It’snota

cheaphabiteither:UKtaxpayersspent£500milliononkeepingthestreetsclean.So,it’snotsurprisingthatifcaughtfly-tipping

,youcouldfacea£20,000fine.Regardlessofhowseverethepunishmentmightseem,however,amongthereportedcaseson

ly2,000werepunishedoutof825,000,sowestillhavesomewaytogoinmakingsurepeopleobeytherules.Totakebackourbeautifulcities,weneedtodomorethansimply

notleavingrubbishwhereitoughtnottobe.Weneedtocaremoreabouttheworldaroundus.32.Whichofthefollowingistheeasiesttodecomposeinthepas

sage?A.Aglassbottle.B.Aplasticbag.C.Analuminumcan.D.Anorangepeel.33.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?A.Annuallitteringhasincreasedalittl

eintheUKsincethe1960s.B.Shorter-lastingmaterialswillbelessharmfultotheenvironment.C.Cigarette-relatedlitteringisasevereenvironmentalprobleminthe

UK.D.RegularlitteringhascausedtheUK’smousepopulationtoreach60million.34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheU

K’spunishmentonlittering?A.Everylittlehelps.B.Morehaste,lessspeed.C.Nopain,nogain.D.Adropinthebucket.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?7A.Littering,a

SurprisinglyBigIssueB.EnvironmentIssues,aBigConcernC.RubbishCollection,anUrgentTaskD.Long-lastingMaterial,aHiddenDanger第二节

(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Myfearofwaterstartedfromchildhood.ItbeganwhenIwasfouryearsoldandfathertookmetothebeac

h.36IwassoscaredthatIkeptawayfromwaterforalongtime,butIstillwantedtoplaywithwater.Iwasdeterminedtolearnswimmingattheageoften.AttheK.P.L.B.was

apoolofferingtheopportunity.TheK.P.LB.poolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatonthesideofthepoolto

waitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,“Hi,Skinny!How’dyouliketobeducked?”Withthathepickedmeupandthrew

meintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposition,andswallowedwater.37IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthoughtwasagreatspringupward

s.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.38WhenIcametoconsciousness,Ifoundmyselfonthebedinthehospital.A

fterthat,IavoidedwaterwheneverIcould.39Itpreventedmefromthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,Idecidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebyp

iece,Ipractisedhardandfinallyhebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater.the.instructorwasfinished,butIwasnot.Sometimestheterro

rwouldreturn.40IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyoncedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbottomles

swater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?“Ihadconqueredmyfearofwater.A.ThiswentontillJuly.B.Itseemedalongw

aydown.C.Ineverwentbacktothepool.D.Iwentdown,down,endlessly.E.ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywits.F.Thisbadlucksta

yedwithmeastheyearsrolledby.G.Therethehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)8第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople41Ithinkabou

tmyself.I’mhappythatIambecominga42person.MychangestartedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy43andbeleftalone,soI

hardly44toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally45.SoItriedan46Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywereha

vingtrouble.I47tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig48forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,twoof49arestillmybestfriend

stoday.Abiggercauseofmynew50,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadA

lzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy51.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso52becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever53her,soItookhe

rplace.Whenshedied,Iwas54butIwasverygratefultoher.IamamuchbetterpersontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnotforgettheseexperience

s.Theyhave55metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.41.A.sinceB.beforeC.orD.unless42.A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled43.A.

balanceC.homeworkC.degreeD.interest44.A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported45.A.carefulB.lonelyC.curiousD.successful46.A.argumentB.gameC.ex

perimentD.defence47.A.daredB.offeredC.refusedD.happened48.A.dreamB.problemC.dutyD.step49.A.usB.whichC.themD.whom50.A.attitudeB.hobbyC.

hopeD.luck51.A.friendB.partnerC.guideD.guest52.A.politeB.happyC.strangeD.confident53.A.rememberedB.answ

eredC.visitedD.trusted54.A.homelessB.heartbrokenC.bad-temperedD.hopeless55.A.forcedB.preferredC.orderedD.taught9第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短

文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IbeganmyjourneystudyinginChinainMarch2016,whenIcametoBeijingLanguageandCultu

reUniversity(BLCU)togetmybachelor’sdegreeinChineselanguage.AsayouthfromtheUSA,Ifeelthat__________(56)(study)inChinaisoneofthebestwaysto__________

(57)(true)understandthisamazingcountry.HavingstudiedatBLCU,Ihavethechancenotonlytointeractwithinternationalstudent

sfromallovertheworldbut__________(58)(make)friendswithlocalChinesestudents.Throughvariousactivities,I

wasabletodevelopmanyfriendshipswithChinesestudents.Itwasthroughthesefriendships__________(59)Ihadtheopportunitytobe

tterunderstandwhattheuniversitylifeof__________(60)averageChinesestudentwaslike.BecausemanyChinesefriends__________(61)(come)fromdifferentareas

aroundthecountry,Iwasabletogaina__________(62)(good)understandingofChinathanbefore.Besidestheactivities,myabso

lute__________(63)(favorite)werethetimeswhenmyclosefriendsfromschoolwouldgatherinmydormroomtocookandeat.Itmaysoundlike

nothingspecial,__________(64)theseweresomeofmycherished(珍爱的)memoriesatBLCU.IsincerelyhopethatmoreforeignersinChinacantakeadvantageof__________

(65)(they)timetoexperiencethefood,theculture,andespeciallythepeople.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Smith对中国传统节日——端午节很感兴趣。请你写一封电子邮件,向

他介绍端午节,包括以下要点:(1)端午节的时间(农历五月初五)和由来;(2)端午节的习俗。注意:1.词数80左右;2.参考词汇:lunarcalendar农历DearSmith,_____________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内

容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Mommy,don’tgo,”mythree-year-oldsonscreamedasIwalkedtothedoor.Myfifteen-year-oldleanedagai

nstthekitchencounterwithhisarmsfoldedacrosshischest,notscreaming,butglaringatmeasIpulledhislittlebrother

offmylegs.“Areyoumadatmetoo?”“Youspendallyourtimetakingcareofotherpeople’skids,butwhataboutus?”Dylanleftangrily

.Iwasshockedandalittlehurt.HowcouldmyownchildnotunderstandthattheworkIwasdoingwassavinglives?Thentheanswerhitme.Hedidn’tkno

w,becausehehadneverseenwhatHealingtheChildrenactuallydid.Dylanhadheardthestoriesofsickchildren,buthadneveroncelookedintotheeyesofachildandunderstoodt

hehardtruth--thatwithoutourhelp,thechildrenwouldlikelydie.“Getdressed.Youaregoingwithme,”Isaid.IspentthedriveexplainingthecaseofHector

tomyson,whopretendedtoignoremetheentiretime.“He’sseven,onlyweighsthirtypoundsandisverysick.Hehasahear

tconditioncalledTetralogyofFallot,whichcouldkillhim.Itisamiracle(奇迹)thatheisstillalive.”Iwentontoexplainthatittookateamofvolunteer

medicalstafftogetHectortothehospitalfromhisremotevillageandcareforhimwhilehewasthere.Still,Dylanseemedun

impressed.Westoppedataconveniencestoreforwaterandsnacks.DylanhadonelargeandonesmallSlurpee(思乐冰饮料).HesaidthesmallonewasforHector.Idoubtedwhetherth

elittleguywouldbeabletodrinkit,butremainedsilent.ThiswasthefirstinterestDylanhadshowninbeingthere.Iwasn’tabouttoruinit.Istoppedatthenurse

s’stationtocheckonHector’sprogresswhileDylanwenttohisroom.Ourpatientwasrecoveringphysically,butthenursewasconcernedthatHe

ctorwasstrugglingemotionally.Shesaid,“Kidsusuallybouncebackfast,buthehardlyspeaksandneversmiles.”注意:1.续写词数应为1

50左右;112.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ImaginemysurprisewhenIheardlaughterfromHector’sroom._________________________________

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t,DylanaskedmeseveraltimeswhetherHectorwouldbeokay.___________________________________________________________________

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________________________________12第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5BACBC6-10CABAC11-15CBCCB16-20AABAC第二部分阅读(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)21-23

BDB24-27CCAB28-31ADBC32-35DCDA36-40GEDFA第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BCCAB46-50CBDDA51-5

5ABCBD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.studying57.truly58.tomake59.that60.an61.came62.better63.favorites64.but65.t

heir第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:书面表达(满分15分)DearSmith,KnowingthatyouareinterestedinatraditionalChinesefestival----theDra

gonBoatFestival,Iamwritingtointroduceittoyou.TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonMay5thofthelunarcalendarinhonorofonegreatpatrioticpoetQuY

uan.Onthatday,weChineseofteneatzongzianddrinkaspecialwine.Besides,whatshouldbestressedisthedragon-boatrace,whichisveryinterestingandexcitin

g.Peoplegatheronbothsidesoftherivertowatchtheparticipatorssparenoefforttomakeforthefinishingline.Ihopeyouwillfi

ndmyintroductionhelpfulandattractive.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)ImaginemysurprisewhenIheardlaughte

rfromHector’sroom.IenteredandfoundDylansittingontheedgeofHector’sbedwipingpiecesoffrozendrinkfromHector’smouth.Bothboysweregiggling

andHectorwasapparentlyenjoyingthecompany.Ispenttherestofthe13dayspeakingtodoctorsandwatchingmysonplayingwiththespeciallittleboy.Itwastrulyam

azingtowatchtheminteract,asifitwerethemostnaturalthingintheworld.Perhapstothetwoofthemitwas.Onthewayhomethatnight

,DylanaskedmeseveraltimeswhetherHectorwouldbeokay.Itoldhimthisboywouldgetwellbuthehadahardroadaheadofhim.Mysons

eemedtobelostinthoughtforawhile.ThenhedeclaredhisdecisiontojoinHealingtheChildrenasavolunteertohelpHectorandotherchildren.Ineverthoughtthatamoodyte

enagerwouldtakeupthevoluntaryworkandneveragaincomplainabouthismother’scrazyworkschedule.14听力原文Text1M:Oh,

no!Lookatwhathappenedtomyphone!Thescreenwon’teventurnon.Itmustbefromtherain.(1)W:Iheardthereisawaytodryitout.Separatetheb

atteryandthephoneanddroptheminabagofrice.Text2M:That’sthefirealarm.Everybodyneedstogetoutoftheoffice.W:It’safalsealarm.Thefanhassetofftheala

rmagain.M:Youcouldberightbutsafetymustcomefirst.Pleaseleavethebuilding.(2)★setoff:使(警报)响起,拉响(警报)Thefanhas

setoffthealarmagain.电扇又让警报响起了。Text3W:Howmanypeoplearecomingtodinnertonight?M:Thetwinswillbehere,aswellasyouandmeofcourse.(3)Ihopethat’

sOKwithyou.Text4W:I’msotiredtoday.Mypowerwentoutlastnightduringthestorm,andIcouldn’tfigureouthowtofixit.M:Thatseemslikeanannoyingtask.Didyoustayupt

ryingtofindoutwhattheproblemwas?W:No.Itwasjusttoohottosleepafterthat.(4)Text5M:Howcanyoutellwhichonesarefresh?W:Givethemalittlep

ress.Iftheyaretoosoft,putthemback.It’sOKiftheyareabitfirm.(5)We’lljustleavethemonthecounterforacoupleofdays.Text6M:GardenHotel.CanIhelpyou?W:Myna

meisVickyClark.Isawyouradvertisementinthenewspaper.Canyoutellmeaboutthejob,please?(6)M:Weneedpeopleworkinginthekitchen

,washingup,andclearingtables.Whatjobshaveyoudonebefore?W:I’veworkedinarestaurant.ButI’mastudent,soIcanonlyworkonweekends.(6)M:That’snotaproblem.Cany

oucomehereat2:00thisafternoontomeetthemanager?(7)W:I’msorry.Ihaveclassfrom2:00to3:00,(7)butIcancomea

fterwardsat3:30.M:That’sfine.Text7M:Myparentswantmetogotoafamilypartythisweekend.Iknowit’sgoingtobesoboring.Italwaysis.W:Don’tsa

ythat.Youshouldbehappytospendtimewithyourfamily.Myfamilyliveacrossthecountry,soIdon’tgettoseethemoften.It’sabitd

epressing.(8)M:Really?I’msorrytohearthat.Doyouseethematleastonceayear,forbirthdaysormaybeamarriageinthefamily?W:Isawth

emonChristmasthispastyear.(9)That’susuallywhenwegettogether.Iwouldlovetogomoreoften,butCaliforniaisfaraway.M:Iimagineitisalongri

deacrossthecountry.Plus,youwouldhavetotakethetimeofffromschoolandwork.W:Actually,it’smoreofthecostthatkeepsmefromgoingoften.Text

8M:Ithinkweshouldspeaktoournewneighborsaboutthenoise.(10)W:Iagree.Ihadhopeditwouldcalmdownbuttheyhavebeenheref

oroveramonthnow.M:Iknowitmustbehardforthemwithayoungchild.W:It’snotjusttheboy.Theyhavethreedogsinthattinyapartment.(11)M:

Yes,andtheybarkalotduringtheday.Theycouldtakethemtothepark.There’slotsofspace.W:Shouldweasktheotherresidentswhattheythink?M:I’mprettysureeve

ryonewillthinkthesameasus.W:Thenshouldwegoovertherejustnowandknockontheirdoor?15M:Whydon’twewritethemaletterinstead?(12)W:That’sagoodid

ea.Text9W:Ronald,(14)(15)(16)itislovelythatyouagreedtocomeanddothisforme.M:Don’tworryaboutitonebit.You’lldogreat.Thislittleintervie

wisnothing,comparedtosettingupthisbeautifulmuseum.(13)W:Thankyou.Whowouldyousayisyourbiggesthero?M:Well

,youalreadyknowtheanswertothat,Kristal.MyadviserwasAnselAdams,thegreatnaturephotographer.W:Andwheredidyoumeet

Ansel?(14)M:Well,it’sanoddstoryactually.Iwaswithmyfriendsinthesummerandtheywantedtogofishingthatday.ItoldthemIwould

ratherwalkthroughthewoods,soIhikedamountaintorelaxalone,andranintoAnselatthetop.(14)W:Letmeguess.Hewastakingpicturesoftherocks?M:Almos

t.Hewastakingpicturesofaspecialcloud.Immediately,hebegantellingmeeverythingapersoncouldknowaboutclouds.Hewasawealtho

finformation.Heinvitedmebacktohisphotographystudioafter.W:Andwasthatthemomentyouwantedtolearnfromhim?(15)M:No.Id

ecidedthatafterhetookmetohisfavoritespot.(15)TheamountofknowledgethatAnselhadwasimportanttome.However,itwasthepurejoyandloveforteachingandap

preciatingphotographythatgotme.(15)W:Andnowyouownyourownstudio,youdesignclothingandwillsoonhaveapermanentsectionhereatthemodernmuseumofartandte

chnology.(13)(16)Text10(第20题为总结题)TheUnitedKingdomisagroupofislandsoffthecoastofEurope—butithasn’talway

sbeenthatway.Manythousandsofyearsago,theUKwasattachedtoEuropebyastretchoflandknownasDoggerland.Andtheevidenceofth

epeoplewholivedthereisregularlyfound.Roughly12,000yearsago,asthelastmajoriceagewasending,theareathatisnowtheNorthSeawas

verydifferent.Insteadofwater,theareahadhills,wetlandsandvalleysfulloftrees.StoneAgepeoplelivedinDoggerland.They

werehunter-gathererswhomovedwiththeseasonsandlivedbyfishing,hunting,andgatheringfoodsuchasnutsandberries.(17)Overtime,theywereslowlyflo

odedoutoftheirhuntinggrounds.Waterwhichhadbeenlockedawayinicebegantomelt,drowningDoggerland.Around6000yearsago,peoplew

ereforcedontohighergroundinwhataretoday’sEnglandandtheNetherlands.Theevidenceoftheancientpeople’spresencecanbefoundontheseafloor,wheremodern

fishermenoftenfindbonesandtoolsthatdatebacktoabout9000yearsago.(18)ThosestudyingDoggerlandsaytheclimatechangefacedbyancientpeopleissimilart

othatwehavenow.(19)Theysaythatasimilarsituationcouldaffectthebillionsofpeoplewholivewithin60kilometersofaseashoretodayifpol

aricecapscontinuetomeltatarapidpace.16获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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