《山东中考真题英语》山东省枣庄市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

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2017年枣庄市初中学业水平考试英语注意事项1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两总分第Ⅰ卷1~6页,为选择题;第Ⅱ卷7~8页,为非选择题,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前,在试卷第一页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡

第Ⅰ卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。3.第Ⅱ卷所有题目都在答题卡第Ⅱ卷上答题。第Ⅰ卷(选择题三部分共55分)第一部分:听力(听力选择题,共3节,1~

15小题,每小题1分,满分15分;听力填空题共1节,41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Thelanguagepurposesofthisconversationareto______.A.introduceoneselfandaskfortelephonenumbers.B.greetp

eopleandgivetelephonenumbers.C.introduceoneselfandgreetpeople2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theman’sabilitytoswimB.Thewoman’shabit.C.Thema

n’stime.3.WhatdidTomdoonvacation?A.Hevisitedhisuncle.B.Hetookatriptotheseaside.C.Hewenttoasummercamp.4.What

’sDavid’sproblem?A.Hehadacold.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hisbackwaspainful.5.HowdidPeterlearnEnglish?A.Bylis

teningtothedialoguesinEnglishmovies.B.BylisteningtothetapesofEnglishbooks.C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelpinclass.第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6~1

0五个小题,现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。6.WhereisStevenow?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.IntheUnitedStates.7.Howdoeshefeelnow?A.Worried.B.Angry.C.Happy.8.WhereisStev

esupposedtoputhisbread?A.Neartheplate.B.Onthetable.C.Ontheplate.9.HowisStevesupposedtoeatfruitafterhecutsitu

p?A.Withhishands.B.Withafork.C.Withaknife.10.Whatisthepolitewayofsayingyoudon’twantanymorefood?A.“I’mfull.”

B.“You’refull.”C.“Thatwasdelicious.”第三节听下面一段对话,回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题,该短文读两遍。11.Whatdopeoplesometimesthinkaboutwheng

oingouttoeat?A.Notonlythefoodbutalsothesubject.B.Eitherthefeelingoftheplaceorthefood.C.Boththefoodandthefeelingoftheplace.12.W

hydosomerestaurantshaveaspecialsubject?Becausetheywantto______.A.bedifferentfromotherones.B.makecust

omersrelaxed.C.givecustomersgoodfoodtoeat.13.WherewasHardRockCaféstared?A.InNewYork.B.InEngland.C.InFrance.14.What’sthes

ubjectoftheRainforestCafé?A.ArainforestB.RockandrollC.Mountains.15.Whenrestaurantshavenosubjects,whatdotheydo?A.Playgoodmusic.B.Putupp

icturesonthewall.C.Makecustomersfeelnice.(请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节,继续做听力填空题)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,第一节完形填空,16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分;第二节

语法填空,46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分,共20分)第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Peopleoncewenthungry.Arichmanwhomadebreadandcakessentfortw

entyofthe16childreninthetown,andtoldthemtotakealoaf(条)ofbreadfroma17everydaytilltheharddayspassed.Thehungerchildre

ncametogether18,andarguedforthebread,becauseeachwishedtohavethelargestone.Finallytheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.ButGretc

hen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnotargueor19withtherest,butremainedstandingquietlyfarawayfromthem.20thebad-mannered

girlsleft,shetookthesmallestbread,whichalonewasleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman’shand,andwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenwereasbad-manneredas

before,andpoor,shyGretchen21aloafhardlythesizeoftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercuttheloafopen.Manynewshiningpiecesof2

2felloutofit.Hermotherwasverysurprisedandworried,andsaid,“Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentlemanatonce,foritmusthavegotintothedough(生面团)23mistake.

Bequick,Gretchen!Bequick!”Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother’s24,hesaid,“No,no,mychild,itwasnomistake.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmalles

tloaftogiveyou.Alwaysbeassatisfied,quiet,and25asyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoneyisyourown.”16.A.kindest

B.smartestC.poorestD.thinnest17.A.bowlB.basketC.kitchenD.fridge18.A.luckilyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.excitedly19.A.fightB.playC.talkD.jump20.A.IfB

.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless21.A.broughtB.tastedC.receivedD.noticed22.A.silverB.breadC.goldD.glass23.A.inB.onC.withD.by24.A.thanksB.messageC.wall

etD.praise25.A.thankfulB.friendlyC.livelyD.lovely【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B21.C22.A23.D24.B25.A第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小

题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ALastyear,IwenttoBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchoolforcommunityservic

e(社区服务).Beforewetookthebus,myfriendaskedmeaquestion,“Whyareyouhere?”Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthequestion.Th

eschoolwasnotfarfrommyschool,butitlookedlikeitwasinadifferentworld.Agroupofchildrenwerewaitingforus.Aboywalkedtowardme.Heheldmyhandsandpulle

dmetotheground.Ikissedtheearthandtastednature.Icouldnotunderstandwhathewasdoingatfirst,thenIwasveryangry.ThoughIwasveryangry,Icontrolledmyanger.A

teacherstoppedthisawkward(尴尬的)silencewhensheshoutedattheboy.“Whatareyoudoingrighthere,rightnow?”shesaid.“Youwillneverseeyourmomag

ainifyoukeepdoingthis.Now,saysorry!”“Sorry,”hecriedfearfullyandnervously.Isaidnothing,butIrealizedsomethingaboutt

hischild.AfterlunchIaskedtheteacherforinformationaboutthechild’sparents.Shesaidthatthechildwasverydifferentfrom

otherstudentsbecauseofanillness.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordtotreathim.Heneededthekindnessofhisfamily,buttheyha

dabandonedhim.Sohedependedonthesupportfromtheteachersandcommunityserviceworkerslikeus.IsuddenlyrealizedIcouldanswerthequestionmyfriendaskedmeatthebe

ginningoftheday.Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonefeelbetter.Therearesomanypeopleintheworldthatneed

help.Playingwithlonelychildrenmaynotmakeabigdifference.Butitcanlightacornerinthechildren’shearts,making

themknowtheyarelovedbypeople.26.HowdidthewriterreachBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchool?A.BytrainB.Bycar.C.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.27.Whydidthewrite

rgetangry?A.Becauseaboyheldthewriter’shands.B.Becausethewriterdidnotliketotastenature.C.Becauseaboypushedthewritertotheground.D.Becauseaboywasimpol

itetothewriter.28.Theboyacteddifferentlyfromothersbecause_______.A.hewassickB.hisparentsdidn’tlikehimC.hew

asnervousandfearfulD.healwayslivedwithteachers29.Theunderlinedword“abandoned”mostprobablymeans“_______”.A.hurtB.leftC.soldD.forgotten30.Fr

omthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter__________.A.helpedsomanypeopleintheworldB.playedwiththelonelyboyafterlunchC.learnedth

emeaningofcommunityserviceD.wasn’tgoodatansweringthequestionsaboutcommunityservice.【答案】.26.C27.D28.A29.B30.C

BTheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroad

s.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimpo

rtantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEa

st.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldst

oryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian

.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrom

manydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.Theseincl

udedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.All

thesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)ares

tillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongthe

SilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.31.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000D

.Over35,00032.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.SilkB.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.33.Whoma

rriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldier

s.34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrom

differentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSlikRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalo

ngtheSilkRoad.35.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.Ma

nandAnimals.D.PopularScience.【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.C35.ACWeoftenfacethefollowingsituationsinourdailylife:

Thewomannextdoorplaysherpianoafter12o’clockatnight.Thefamilyacrossthestreetnevercleansuptheiryard.Theru

bbishblowsintoyouryard.Themannextdooralwaysparkshiscarinfrontofyourdrive.Havethingslikethiseverhappenedtoyou?Ifso,youmayasky

ourself,“Whoarethesepeople?Whyaretheydoingthesethingstome?”Thesedays,manypeopledon’tknowtheirneighbors.S

ometimesweshareafriendlysmileorsayhello,butlotsofpeopledon’tevenknowtheirneighbor’snames!Whenyoudon’tknowsomeone,it’seasytobeangryw

hensomethinghashappenedthatyouthinkisunfair.Youthink,“Maybetheyliketomakemeangry,“or“Maybetheydoitonpurp

ose.”Believeitornot,yourneighborsprobablydon’tmeantoirritate(激怒)you.Often,theydon’tevenknowthatthey’remakingyoufee

langry.Sobeforeyoutakeunusualstepstofixtheproblem,youshoulddiscussitwiththemfirst.Whenyoumovetowardsyourneighbors,yousho

uldtalktotheminafriendlymanner.Praisetheirchildrentomakethemfeelgood.Thenexplainthesituation.Andifyoucanthinkofasimplewayt

osolvetheproblem,suggestit.Iftalkingdoesn’twork,askanotherpersontohelp.Thispersoncanlistentobothsidesofthestor

yandhelpyouandyourneighborsolvethesituation.Finally,sometimesit’sagoodideatoavoidtheproblem.Dependingontheproblem,itmightbebesttojustst

ayoutofyourneighbor’sway.36.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingparagraphs1&2?A.Toasksomequestions.B.Toleadinthesubj

ects.C.TolistsomesituationsD.Totellsomestories.37.Youshouldtalkabouttheproblemwithyourneighborsfirstbecau

se________.A.theyoftensayhelloorsmiletoyouB.youdonotknowwhattheyarecalledC.theyprobablydon’tplantomakey

ouunhappyD.theywilltakeunusualstepstosolvetheproblem38.Whentalkingwithyourneighbors,youcanmakethemhaveagoodfeelingby_______.A.praisingt

heirchildrenB.explainingtheproblemC.shakinghandswiththemD.makingfriendswiththem39.Thebestwaytosolvetheproblemsometimesisto________.A.askanothe

rpersonforhelpB.turnablindeyetoit.C.tellthestorytoyourfriendD.letyourneighborgetoutoftheway40.Whatdo

esthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.WaystodealwithneighborsB.ProblemscausedbyneighborsC.SituationswemayfaceeverydayD.Reasonswhywebecomeangryatneighbors【答案】

36.B37.C38.A39.B40.A第Ⅱ卷(非选择题一部分共65分)第四部分:写作(共七节,满分65分)第一节听力填空题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段短文,根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空填一词)。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。把答案写在答题止第Ⅱ卷第

一节41~45小题的横线上。…oftenontheweekends.Thesepartiesmaybeheldto41certaintimeslikebirthdays,endoftheschoolyear,42andtheNewYear…Thepersonwhoinvitesguestsusua

llyservessimple43andasmallamountoffood.Thechildrenmayspendtheeveningtalking,listeningtomusicand44.IntheUS

…tohavepartieswithouttheirparentsbeing45.Someparties….第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷46~55小题处横线上。

有的答案填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。Today,the46(popular)ofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreaming47becomingfamousplayers.I

nChina,you48(see)peopleplayingbasketballnowandtheninparks,schoolsandeven49(factory).Basketballhasnoton

lybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithas50becomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica’sNBAgamesare51(famous)intheworld,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopul

arinChina.52numberoftheforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.There53(be)alsomoreandmore

foreignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelike54(they).Thesestarsencourageyoungpeople55(work)hardto

achievetheirdreams.【答案】46.popularity47.of48.cansee49.factories.50.also51.themostfamous52.the53.are54.them55.towork.第三节阅读理解七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短

文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入答题卡56~60小题横线上的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.56.Let’slookatsomewordsab

outanimalsandplants.MostexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog,forexample,“ahomelessdog”,“amaddog”,“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”,havebadme

anings.57.InEnglish,peopleusethedogtodescribegoodactions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.And“everyd

oghasitsday”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.TOdescribeaperson’sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“do

g-tired”meansverytired.58.ButinWesternculture,“cat”isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoisunkind.Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow“cat”isusedd

ifferentlyaswell.59.Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries

.60.Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowsomewordsareused.A.However,Chineselovecatsverymuch.B.

Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedingoodorbadwaysindifferentcultures.C.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepay

attentiontothewaywordsareused.D.However,westernerslovecatsverymuchE.Wecanseesimilaritieswhenwepayatten

tiontothewaywordsareused.F.TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.G.ButinWesterncountries,dogsareconsideredtobehonestandg

oodfriendsofhumans【答案】56.C57.G58.A59.F60.B第四节单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列句中汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。把答案写在答

题卡61~65小题的横线上。61.Whereare_____(狮子)from?62.Ihavenoproblem______(爬)themountains,whichisnottoohigh.63.Ofthetwobo

ys,whodoyouthinkismore_____(仔细)?64.Ijusthidbehindmyfatherandnever______(说)anything.65.Mylifehas_____(变化)alotin

thepastfewyears.【答案】61.lions62.climbing63.careful64.said65.changed第五节汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)把答案写在答题卡66~70小题的横

线上,必须用上所提供的单词或短语。66.知道如何有礼貌的要求帮助是重要的。(askfor)67.昨天那则好消息使我们都高兴。(please)68.他可能是科学家。(maybe)69.我过去常常害羞。(usedto)70.一星期前,我向我同学借了一本书。(borrow…from…)【答

案】66.Itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.67.Yesterdaythegoodnewsmadeusallpleased.68.Maybeheisascientist.69.Iusedtobeshy70.Aweekago,Ib

orrowedabookfrommyclassmate.第六节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下

面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.在答题卡的第六节的题上答题。3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwasababy,myparentsofte

ngavemeahug,tookmetoplayonthevegetablegardenandtookmanyphotoofme,becausetheycaredaboutmysafetyandkeptmeawayfromanyhurt.WhileIwasgrowingup,the

ygivememoreandmore“love”,andIthoughtitbegantohurtme.WhenIwasstudent,theyoftentoldmemanyrules.Forexample,Iwasn’tallowedtouseme

mobilephone.However,IthoughtIwasoldenoughtodowhatIwantedtodo,soIoftentalkedbacktothemangry.Later,myteacherhasseveralconversatio

nswithus.Finally,wecametoknowthatwereallylovedeachother,butthewaytogetalongwitheachotherwasnotcorrect.Iregrettedfort

reatingthemlikethat.Theygavememuchchancestomakemyowndecisions.【答案】1.on----in2.photo----photos3.give---gave4.and----but5.WhenIwasstudent--WhenIwas

astudent.6.usememobilephone-----usemymobilephone7.Ioftentalkedbacktothemangry---Ioftentalkedbacktothemangrily8.myteacherhasseveralcon

versationswithus-----myteacherhadseveralconversationswithus9.Iregrettedfortreatingthemlikethat----Iregrettedt

reatingthemlikethat10.Theygavememuchchances---Theygavememanychancesmuch第七节书面表达(共1题,满分10分)把书面表达答案写在答题卡第七节

的横线上。Writeareviewofthefollowingstoryinabout90words.Thereviewhastoincludethefollowingpoints:1.Thenameofyourreview.2.Theidea(s)ofyourreview.3.The

reason(s)foryouridea(s).4.Somethingyoudecideafteryouconsideralltheinformationinthestory.“Cock-a-doodle-doo!”criedthecock

(公鸡).Hestoodinthefarm-yardandcriedaloud,sothatallpeoplemighthearhim.“Cock-a-diidke-doo!HowusefulIam,forIalwaysgetupfirst.A

ndIcryaboutassoonasthesunrisestomakeallpeopleinthehousewake.”“Cluck!Cluck!Cluck!”criedthehenfromtheyard.Shewaswalk

ingaboutwiththreeprettylittlechickens,andtryingtofindsomefoodforthem.“Cluck!Cluck!Cluck!I’mmoreusefultha

nyou.AlmosteverydayIlayanicefresheggformymaster’s(男主人)breakfast.ThenthinkhowusefulIamtomymistress(女主人).Howmanynicethingsdoesshemakewithmyeggsforthec

hildren?Shecouldnotgetonwellwithouteggs.”【答案】TheUseoftheCockandthehenThecockisuseful.Healwaysgetsupf

irstandcries,“Cock-a-diidke-doo!”towakeallpeopleinthehouseup.Thehenisusefultoo.Ontheonehand,shetriestofindf

oodforprettylittlechickens;ontheotherhand,shelaysanicefresheggforhermaster’sbreakfast.Hermistressmakesmanythingswithhereggsforthech

ildren.Shecouldgetonwellwitheggs.Inaword,boththecockandthehenareuseful.Itiswrongofthemtoseetheirownuseonlyinsteadofseeingeachother’suse.获得更多

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